牛津译林版英语8B-Unit7-International-charities-Reading课件(24张PPT)

Unit7InternationalCharitiesReading2

Somethingaboutblindness:

Blindnessaffectsabout_______________aroundtheworld,mostlyin_____countries.

285millionpeople

poor

Thegoodnewsisthat___________________

___________________________________80percentofthecasesofblindnesscanbecuredorprevented.Thebadnewsisthat__________________________________________________

manypeopledonothavethemoneyformedicaltreatment.Line1-6TheworkofORBIS:

ORBISusesaflyingeyehospitaltovisitpoorcountries.Ontheplane,volunteerdoctors__________________.

dooperationsLocaldoctorsandnursescancometotheplaneto________________________.Weteachthem_________.

learnabouteyeoperations

newskillsLines7-15

DrMa’sworkandhisfeeling:

Duringhislastvisit,he_______________________.operatedon150patients

hecanhelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlivesDrMaisproudthat____________________________________________________________.Lines16-26LanguagePoints1.prevent:vt.阻止,预防

n.prevention阻止某人做某事

prevent…（from）doingsth.

(1)预防总比治愈强.Preventionisbetterthancure.

stop…（from）doingsth.keep…fromdoingsth.(2)森林有助于防止水的流失.Forestshelptokeepthewaterfromrunningaway.

80percentof…80%的…a.我们学校里百分之90%的教师是女教师。

________________________inourschoolarewomenteachers.b.地球的百分之六十被水覆盖。

____________________iscovered withwater.90percentoftheteachers60percentoftheearth2.Andabout80percentofthesecasescanbepreventedorcured.

大约80%的这些病例是能预防或治疗的。3.operationn.operatev.(1)Thedoctorsdecidedtooperateonheratonce.(2)Thedoctorisoperatingontheeyesofthepatient.vt.vi.

操作或开动机器Canyouoperatethecomputer?doinganoperationon

给某人做手术

operate(v.)onsb.=doanoperationonsbTranslation1.医生正在给他妈妈做手术.Thedoctor_________________hismother.Or:Thedoctor_____________________hismother.2.医生们正在给那个孩子的眼做手术.Thedoctorsare_____________thechild’seyes.isoperatingonisdoinganoperationon

operatingon4.Manyofourpatientscan’taffordtotraveltohospital.我们的很多病人很穷，连去医院的钱也没有。afford“买得起,负担得起”，常与can,could,beableto连用，多用于否定句或疑问句。Canweaffordthenewhouse?Youcannotaffordtobuyanewcar.affordsth.affordtodosth.

贫困学生买不起文具。a.Thepoorstudents

___________________________.(affordsth.)b.Thepoorstudents__________________________.(affordtodosth.)can’taffordstationerycan’taffordtobuystationeryIcan’taffordtobuysuchanexpensivewatch.这样名贵的表我可买不起。

Thefamilycouldnotaffordtosendhertocollege.家里无力送她上大学。

5.Also,localdoctorsandnursesareinvitedonboardtolearnabouteyeoperations.

onboard在飞机（船、火车）上

e.g.乘客们登机了吗？

Havethepassengersgoneonboardyet?

6.Bytrainingthem,wehopetohelpmorepeople.

by：介词，“通过某种方法、手段”，

by(doing)sth.

e.g.看看今天的报纸，你就能对这条信息有更多的了解。

Youcanlearnmoreaboutthenewsbyreadingtoday’snewspaper.a.我们可以通过筹钱来帮助贫穷的女孩。

Wecanhelp________by__________.b.通过努力学习，他通过了所有的考试。

By____________,he_____________________________.poorgirlsraisingmoneyworkinghardpassedalltheexamsC.通过互相帮助，学生们提高了成绩。

_____________eachother,thestudentshaveimprovedtheirgrades.Byhelping7.I’mproudthatIud:adj.骄傲的,自高自大的,自豪的

beproud.ofsb./sth.todosth.beproudthat…对感到得意或自豪.TheBritishareveryproudoftheirsenseofhumor.Theywereproudoftheirsuccess

beingsosuccessful.Theywereproudthattheywonthecompetition.

proudadj.priden.

takepridein…为…而骄傲

Hetakesprideinhiscollectionofstamps.=HeisproudofhiscollectionofstampsI’mproudtohelptheoldpeoplecleanthefloor.我为能帮老年人打扫地板而自豪。Jackwasproudofhishighscoreintheexamination.杰克为考试中得到高分而自豪。

她是全家人的骄傲。Sheistheprideofherwholefamily.

8.Moremoneyisneededtocarryonwithourwork.carryonwithsth./carryondoingsth.=continuedoing/todosth继续干某事;坚持做某事我不在时,你接着干._____________yourworkwhileI’maway.2.老师鼓励我继续用英语写日记.Theteacherencouragesmeto________________diariesinEnglish.Carryonwithcarryonwriting请点击His

________

(失明)istheresultofanaccident.This

_________(药)

will

soon

clear

up

your

cold.

We

should

______(待)

animals

with

humanity.

4.Wemustdoourbestto________(发展)thenationaleconomy.blindnessmedicinetreatdevelop5.Atpresent,Mr.Liisinhospitalreceiving_________(medicine)treatment.medicalI.Fillintheblanks.6.Dr.Madoesfive__________(operate)everyday.operations7.Thiswatchcan___________(repair)intwoweeks.8.Wehopepeoplewillsupportourworkby__________(send)moneytoProjectHope.9.Lucydidn’tgotoschoolbecauseofher_______(ill)yesterday.10.They’reallnurses,_______(most)fromthepoorcountries.

berepaired

sending

illnessmostly1.Nobodycan___________________(阻止我们去there.2.Thedoctoris____________(做手术)theeyesofthepatient.3.Daniel__________(感到自豪)thattheircharityshowwasasuccess.4.Don’tstop_____________________(继续)yourwork.5.I____