【2022年】山西省晋中市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

【2022年】山西省晋中市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshouldwriteatleastl5Owordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.说明这一现象

2．解释产生这种现象的原因

3．预测未来的趋势

(说明：中国游客出国旅游开始于1997年。据统计，当年全国出境旅游的人数为520万人次，到2006年出境旅游的人数已超过3000万人次。)

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledScientificAttitude.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.科学态度的实质

2.科学态度的方方面面

3.结论

ScientificAttitude

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．据统计，在网上聊天交友、玩网络游戏是目前我国大学生上网的主要活动内容

2．专家认为，那些沉迷于聊天和游戏的大学生，不仅耗费了金钱、时间和精力，还影响了正常的学业和人际交往

3．我们应当如何看待大学生上网的问题

WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150words'accordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:

1．近几年兴起了一股国家公务员考试(TestforNationalCivilServants)热

2．产生这种现象的原因

3．我的看法

TestforNationalCivilServants

5.1．网络在大学生的学习生活中应用越来越普遍；

2．有人认为，网络有利于大学生学习；有人认为，弊大于利；

3．你的看法。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoDrunkDriving.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.众所周知，酒后驾车十分危险

2．但近年来越来越多的人酒后驾车．原因是……

3．我认为……

SayNotoDrunkDriving

7.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePurposeofCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前，中国高等教育不再是少数人享有的教育，拥有大学文凭的人数日益增加

2.大学生失业不再新鲜，因此有人认为读书无用

3.我对大学教育目的的认识

ThePurposeofCollegeEducation

8.Directions:YourfriendPeterneedstomakeadecisioninchoosingtostudyhistoryorcomputerscience.Hereallylikeshistory,butheistoldthatitwillbeeasierforhimtofindajobifhestudiescomputertechnology.Makeyourcomparisonandthenwritealettertohimandgiveyoursuggestions.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordswithin30minutes.

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCareerorMarriage?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．目前许多大四女生不忙求职忙相亲

2．产生这种现象的原因

3．我的看法

CareerorMarriage?

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareZhangYing.WritealettertoXiaoWang,aschoolmateofyourswhoisgoingtovisityouduringtheweek-longholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese.

1.表示欢迎

2．提出关于度假安排的建议

3．提醒应注意的事项

ALettertoaSchoolmate

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

MonsieurLabelandhiswifesendtheirchildrentolearnChinesebecausetheyhopethattheirchildrencanlearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Aftershegotanewjob,LisaPerezregrettedthatshehadnotdonevolunteeringworkearlier.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Outsideexcursionsincludetripson______tosamplethelocallandscape,takealookattheNorthernLightsorexperiencethelocalSamiculture.

14.

AlmosthalfoftheNegroslavesdiedduringthevoyagebecauseoftheterribleconditionstheyhadtoendure.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

YoucangetevacuationdetailsthroughthewaysprovidedbythewebsiteofLasVegasthoughitdoesn'tdisclosethedetailsdueto______.

16.Whentheinterviewerreferstotheinterviewees'previousjob,hereallywantstoknowiswhethertheintervieweesarereadytotaketheroughandapproachthejobwith______.

17.

NASAfirstsentupsatellitestoenable______.

A.spacementocommunicatewitheachother

B.peopleonthegroundtosendandreceivemessages

C.peopleonthegroundtoknowabouttheouterspace

D.spacementosendpicturesbacktotheearth

18.

Thestoryofappleorchardsuggeststhat______.

A.youshouldfindaorchardwithenoughapples

B.themoreyouchange,themorechancesyouwillget

C.youcanpickmoreapplesbecauseofyourluck

D.youshouldtryhardertofindapplesintheplacesyou'vevisitedbefore

19.

Now,theforeignteachergetsnolessthan5,500yuanpermonthfora12hourworkweekplusalltheotherbenefitsbecausetheauthorityhasrealizedthatthefirstofferwastoolow.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Whatultimatelyholdspeoplebackfromattainingtheiridealsis______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(24)

A.Becauseheisabusdriverwhodoesn'thavethatmoney.

B.Becausehethoughtitwasamadactionwhichwastedtimeandmoney.

C.Becausehedidn'tbelieveitcanearnmoney.

D.Becausehegotmixedfeelingswhenplayingthesegames.

22.听力原文：W:Itseemsthatyouarenotreallyinterestedinpaintingpictures,whydidyouchoosetostudythisartprogram?

M:Tobehonest,Ithoughtthatthroughart,Icouldbecomefamous,prettystupididea.

Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

(14)

A.Themanhasn'tsucceededinpaintinganypicturesyet.

B.Themanhascometoanewunderstandingofpaintingpictures.

C.Thewomanisgoodatpaintingpictures.

D.Thewomanhasrefusedtheman'sapplicationtopaintpictures.

23.

【B8】

24.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文：Let'sproceedtothemainexhibithallandlookatsomeoftheactualvehiclesthathaveplayedaprominentroleinspeedingupmaildelivery.Considerhowlongitusedtotaketosendaletteracrossarelativelyshort(36)distance.Backinthe1600'sittooktwoweekson(37)horsebacktogetaletterfromBostontoNewYork,adistanceofabout260miles.Crossingariverwasalsoa(38)challenge.Ferryservicewasso(39)irregularthatacarrierwouldsometimeswaithoursjusttocatchaferry.Forjourneysinland,therewasalwaysthestagecoach,buttheridewasbynomeans(40)comfortablebecauseithadtobe(41)sharedwithOtherpassengers.Thepostofficewasprettyingeniousaboutsomeroutes.Inthenineteenthcentury,intheSouthwesterndesert,forinstance,camelswere(42)broughtintohelpgetthemailthrough.InAlaska,reindeerwereused.Thispracticewasdiscontinuedbecauseofthe(43)disagreeabletemperamentoftheseanimals.

We'llstophereaminutesothatyoucanenterthisreplicaofarailwaymailcar.(44)ItwasduringtheAgeoftheIronHorsethatdeliveryreallystartedtopickup.Infact,theUnitedStatestransportedmostbulkmailbytrainfornearly100years.(45)Thefirstairmailservicedidn'tstartuntil1918.

Pleasetakeafewmomentstolookaround.Ihopeyou'llenjoyyourtour.Andasyoucontinueonyourown,mayIsuggestyouvisitourimpressivephilateliccollection.(46)Notonlycanyoulookatsomeofthemoreunusualstampsissued,butthereisaninterestingexhibitonhowstampsaremade.

Let'sproceedtothemainexhibithallandlookatsomeoftheactualvehiclesthathaveplayedaprominentroleinspeedingupmaildelivery.Considerhowlongitusedtotaketosendaletteracrossarelativelyshort【B1】______.Backinthe1600'sittooktwoweekson【B2】______togetaletterfromBostontoNewYork,adistanceofabout260miles.Crossingariverwasalsoa【B3】______.Ferryservicewasso【B4】______thatacarrierwouldsometimeswaithoursjusttocatchaferry.Forjourneysinland,therewasalwaysthestagecoach,buttheridewasbynomeans【B5】______becauseithadtobe【B6】______withotherpassengers.Thepostofficewasprettyingeniousaboutsomeroutes.Inthenineteenthcentury,intheSouthwesterndesert,forinstance,camelswere【B7】______intohelpgetthemailthrough.InAlaska,reindeerwereused.Thispracticewasdiscontinuedbecauseofthe【B8】______temperamentoftheseanimals.

We'llstophemaminutesothatyoucanenterthisreplicaofarailwaymailcar,【B9】_________________.Infact,theUnitedStatestransportedmostbulkmailbytrainfornearly100years.【B10】_____________________.

Pleasetakeafewmomentstolookaround.Ihopeyou'llenjoyyourtour.Andasyoucontinueonyourown,mayIsuggestyouvisitourimpressivephilateliccollection.【B11】________________.

【B1】

25.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文：JustlikeChinese,Westernersgivegiftsonmanyoccasions,suchas,onbirthdaysoffamilymembers,atweddings,atChristmasandsomeotherholidays,whensomeoneachievesanhonororgetsapromotion,andonafarewellvisittoagoodfriend,etc.Althoughgiftsarealwayswelcome,itisnotnecessarytoexchangegiftsatanytime.Generallyspeaking,Westernersexchangegiftsonlyamonggoodfriends.Therefore,itisinappropriatetogivegiftstocasualacquaintancesEvenifyouaregoodfriends,ifyougivethemtoomanygifts,theywillfeeluncomfortabletoo,becausetheydon'tknowhowtoreciprocate(报答).

Usuallywhenyouareinvitedtodinner,itisabsolutelyunnecessary,tobringagiftexceptonspecialoccasions,forexample,whenyouaregoingtobeanovernightorweekendguest.Ifyouwishtobringsomething,inmostcases,thegiftsshouldalwaysbesmall,simpleandinexpensiveYoumightbringsomesmalltoys,orsomesweetsforthechildren,orabook,someflowers,abottleofwine,etc.forthehostorhostess.Ifyoulike，youcanwrapthegifts，butwrappingisnotalwaysnecessary.Ifyouwanttomakeyourgiftsspecial,youcanbringsometypicalChinesegoods,suchas,Chinesetea,Chinesebook-marks,Chinesepapercuts,Chinesepaintings,orotherthingslikethat,oryoucanevencookaChinesedishandbringitwithyou.

Westernersprefertoopenagiftatonceandadmireit.Theywouldthankyouandmakesomecommentaboutthegift'sbeautyorpracticalitysothatyouknowyourgiftishighlyappreciated.Westernersvaluehomemadethings.Whentheyaskyouwhetherthegiftishomemade，infact，theyareflatteringyou.Theyaretryingtotellyouthatyouareskillfulandtalentedenoughtomakeit.

JustlikeChinese,Westernersgivegiftsonmanyoccasions,suchas,onbirthdaysoffamilymembers,atweddings,atChristmasandsomeotherholidays,whensomeone【B1】______anhonororgetsapromotion,andona【B2】______visittoagoodfriend,etc.Althoughgiftsarealwayswelcome,itisnotnecessarytoexchangegiftsatanytime.Generallyspeaking,Westernersexchangegiftsonlyamonggoodfriends.Therefore,itis【B3】______togivegiftstocasual【B4】______Evenifyouaregoodfriends,ifyougivethemtoomanygifts,theywillfeel【B5】______too,becausetheydon'tknowhowtoreciprocate(报答).

Usuallywhenyouareinvitedtodinner,itis【B6】______unnecessary,tobringagiftexceptonspecialoccasions,forexample,whenyouaregoingtobeanovernightorweekendguest.Ifyouwishtobringsomething,inmostcases,thegiftsshouldalwaysbesmall,simpleand【B7】______Youmightbringsomesmalltoys,orsome【B8】______forthechildren,orabook,someflowers,abottleofwine,etc.forthehostorhostess.【B9】______.Ifyouwanttomakeyourgiftsspecial,youcanbringsometypicalChinesegoods,suchas,Chinesetea,Chinesebookmarks,Chinesepaper-cuts,Chinesepaintings,orotherthingslikethat,oryoucanevencookaChinesedishandbringitwithyou.

Westernersprefertoopenagiftatonceandadmireit.【B10】______.Westernersvaluehomemadethings.【B11】______.Theyaretryingtotellyouthatyouareskillfulandtalentedenoughtomakeit.

【B1】

26.

【B5】

27.(14)

A.Themanwillnotneedthetaperecordertonight.

B.Themanneedstousethetaperecorderthisevening.

C.Thewomancanreturnthetaperecordertomorrow.

D.Thewomanissorryforlosingthetaperecorder.

28.(32)

A.Theymaybeinanembarrassingsituation.

B.Theymighthaveaccidents.

C.Theydonotlookattheroadahead.

D.Theymightbeprosecuted.

29.

【B10】

30.(16)

A.Marygotuplaterthanusual.

B.Thetrainwaslate.

C.Marymissedthetrain.

D.Herclockwasoutoforder.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Wecansafelyinferfromthearticlethatthevideogamesallowpeopletochooseacharacterwith______.

A.theabilitytohandlenewsituations

B.skillsingettingalongwithothers

C.physicalpowerandforbearance

D.hand-eyecoordination

32.

【C5】

33.Recentresearchhasclaimedthatanexcessofpositiveionsintheaircanhaveanilleffectonpeople'sphysicalorpsychologicalhealth.Whatarepositiveions?Well,theairisfullofions,electricallychargedparticles,andgenerallythereisaroughbalancebetweenthepositiveandthenegativecharges(电荷).Butsometimesthisbalancebecomesdisturbedandalargerproportionofpositiveionsarefound.Thishappensnaturallybeforethunderstorms,earthquakesorwhenwindssuchastheMistral,Foehn,HamsinorSharavareblowingincertaincountries.Oritcanbecausedbyabuild-upofstaticelectricityindoorsfromcarpetsorclothingmadeofman-madefibres,orfromTVsets,duplicatorsorcomputerdisplayscreens.

Whenalargenumberofpositiveionsarepresentintheair,manypeopleexperienceunpleasanteffectssuchasheadaches,fatigue,irritability,andsomeparticularlysensitivepeoplesuffernauseaorevenmentaldisturbance.Animalsarealsofoundtobeaffected,particularlybeforeearthquakes;snakeshavebeenobservedtocomeoutofhibernation,ratstofleefromtheirburrows,doghowlandcatsjumpaboutunaccountably.ThishasledtheU.S.GeographicalSurveytofundanetworkofvolunteerstowatchanimalsinanefforttoforeseesuchdisastersbeforetheyhitvulnerableareas,suchasCalifornia.

Conversely,whenlargenumbersofnegativeionsarepresent,peoplehaveafeelingofwell-being.Naturalconditionsthatproducetheselargeamountsarenearthesea,closetowaterfallsorfountains,orinanyplacewherewaterissprayed,orformsaspray.Thisprobablyaccountsforthebeneficialeffectofaholidaybythesea,orinthemountainswithtumblingstreamsorwaterfalls.

Toincreasethesupplyofnegativeionsindoors,somescientistsrecommendtheuseofionisers:smallportablemachineswhichgeneratenegativeions.Theyclaimthationisersnotonlycleanandrefreshtheair,butalsoimprovethehealthofpeoplesensitivetoexcesspositiveions.Ofcourse,therearethedetractors,otherscientists,whodismisssuchclaimsandareskepticalaboutnegative/positiveionresearch.Thereforepeoplecanonlymakeuptheirownmindsbyobservingtheeffectsonthemselves,oronothers,ofanegativerichorpoorenvironment.Afterall,itisdebatablewhetherdependingonseismic(地震的)readingstoanticipateearthquakesismoreeffectivethanwatchingthecat.

Accordingtothepassage,staticelectricitycanbecausedby______.

A.washingmachines

B.wearingclothesmadeofnaturalmaterials

C.walkingonartificialfloorcoverings

D.listeningtothetaperecorder

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S10】

35.【S5】

36.

【S9】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S10】

38.【S8】

39.

【S4】

参考答案

1.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroadForeigntripsforChinesetouristsbeganin1997andsincethenthetrendofChinesetravelingabroadisgoinguptheseyears.InthepastthreeyearsthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.Accordingtothestatisticsthenumberincreasedfrom5.2millionin1997tomorethan30millionin2006.Ithinkthereareatleastthreereasonstoaccountfortheabovementionedincrease.FirstandforemostthechangesareprimarilyconcernedwiththeincomeofChinese.Theyarebetteroffandcanaffordtotravelabroad.What'smoretheyhavealottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustryinChina.Moreandmoretravelagenciesareattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtoursabroad.Lastbutnotheleastthechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyofopeninguptotheoutsideworld.FromwhathasbeendiscussedsofaritisobviousthattheincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreatconcernofourlife.Itreflectstheimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthedevelopmentofoureconomy.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroadForeigntripsforChinesetouristsbeganin1997andsincethenthetrendofChinesetravelingabroadisgoinguptheseyears.Inthepastthreeyears,thenumberofChinesetravelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.Accordingtothestatistics,thenumberincreasedfrom5.2millionin1997tomorethan30millionin2006.Ithinkthereareatleastthreereasonstoaccountfortheabovementionedincrease.Firstandforemost,thechangesareprimarilyconcernedwiththeincomeofChinese.Theyarebetteroffandcanaffordtotravelabroad.What'smore,theyhavealottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustryinChina.Moreandmoretravelagenciesareattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtoursabroad.Lastbutnotheleast,thechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyofopeninguptotheoutsideworld.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itisobviousthattheincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreatconcernofourlife.Itreflectstheimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthedevelopmentofoureconomy.解析：按照指令所给出的3点，我们可以将这篇作文写成4段。第1段用两个数据说明出国旅游热这一现象。第2段解释产生这种现象的原因：主要是人民的生活水平提高有了出国旅游的经济实力，加上改革开放的好政策，使得人们有机会出国旅游。第3段预测未来的趋势：随着人民的生活水平进一步提高，会有更多的普通百姓出国旅游。

2.ScientificAttitudeInmodemsocietyscienceandtechnologyhasbecomesoimportantthatithasattractedmoreandmorepeopletoembarkthecareerofscientificresearch.HoweveronequestionmustbefaceddiScientificAttitudeInmodemsocietyscienceandtechnologyhasbecomesoimportantthatithasattractedmoreandmorepeopletoembarkthecareerofscientificresearch.However,onequestionmustbefaceddi

3.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.

4.TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.AmongthemthereisagrowingtrendtosiTestforNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtosi

5.InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermoretheycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]BesidesmanystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]InmyopinionallcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]AfteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besides,manystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwisely,wastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinion,allcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]Afterall,justasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwater,itisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!解析：[1]用Obviously引出现象，开门见山。

[2]是第1句的支持句。

[3]常用来引导不同观点的句型。

[4][6]分别用Advocates和opponents引出不同的观点．中间用however连接，结构严谨．过渡自然。

[5][7]Furthermore，Besides等都是用来附加说明理由的，层次分明。一般来说，对于文章的分论点，都应给出相关的支持性论据，这些论据之间．要注意用适当的关联词。

[8]Inmyopinion常用来提出自己的看法。

[9]套用英语谚语，使语言活泼生动。

[写作指南]

本题是典型的“描述现象——分析现象——得出结论”式六级作文。作文结构如下:

第一段简要描述现象，说明大学生在学习、生活中都离不开网络。

第二段分析网络对大学生的影响，既有有利的一面(快速了解最新社会、生活以及科技信息；使学生的人际交往突破时间、空间的局限等)，也有不利的一面(过于沉迷网络，忽视了生活中的人际交往；对网络的不正当使用，接触过多有害信息，对身心健康无益)。

第三段提出自己的看法，即，作为一种科技产品，大学生必须善于利用网络丰富自己的生活，提高学习效率，而不是被网络所控制，成为网络的奴隶。

6.SayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoalldrunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]DangerousasitistherehavebeeSayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoall,drunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]Dangerousasitis,therehavebee解析：本文要求对酒醉驾驶的原因进行分析，并提出门己的看法。如果要求分析酒醉驾驶的不良后果，那就容易点，可outline要求分析酒醉驾驶的原因，许多考生可能绞尽脑汁也不知道该说什么好了。

范文从两个角度分析原因：首先，经济上富裕了，开车的人更多了；其次，司机主观上对自己的驾驶技术太过门信。这两条都很好，与醉驾密切相关，很有说服力。

是否还有别的原因呢?——无酒不成宴的传统习惯勺现代生活不合拍；法律上对醉驾处罚力度不够；酒席上人们的自控能力太差；等等。读者可以自己尽情展开自己的思路，写出好文章来。

最后还要说明“我认为”，当然要与标题SayNo的看法—致了。但要注意如何表达。

Analysis

[1]由outline改写而来，得来毫不费功夫。

[2]是[1]的支持句，putsthtodanger/risks是较好的搭配。

[3]还是描写现象。其中暗含这种现象的存在原因，于是下文就可以就这些原因进行分析。注意这句话与前一段话之间有转折关系，用了让步结构。

[4][5]onereasonisthat；anotherreasonisthat…，衔接自然。

[6]注意tallvictimto的用法

[7]是作文标题的再现!主题句。

[8]怎样sayno呢?再提—下具体措施，文章就更加有力度了。也是[7]的支持/扩展句。

7.ThePurposeofCollegeEducation①NowadayswiththepolicyofcollegeenrollmentexpansioninChinahighereducationisnolongertheprivilegeonlyenjoyedbyminorities.AnincreasingnumberofpeopleowncollegeThePurposeofCollegeEducation①Nowadays,withthepolicyofcollegeenrollmentexpansioninChina,highereducationisnolongertheprivilegeonlyenjoyedbyminorities.Anincreasingnumberofpeopleowncollege解析：①审题及布局。这篇作文探讨对我国高等教育目的的认识。高等教育；的普及造成大学生失业人数增加，读书无用论泛滥。本题要求在说明现象的基础上申明自己如何看待大学教育的目的。在布局上，根据题干中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段介绍拥有大学文凭的人日益增多；第二段承接上文，说明很多大学毕业生失业，有人持读书无用论；第三段说明本人对大学教育目的的认识。②语言。本文涉及现象的描述及个人观点的说明，语言要客观、准确，富有表现力。注意要恰当使用关联词衔接上下文，使行文连贯自然。可使用长句或生动灵巧的句子结构为文章增色。

8.DearPeterYouhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerningwhetheryoushouldstudyhistoryorcomputerscienceatauniversity.HereishowIlookatit.Iknowyouhavebeeninterestedinhistorysinceschooldays.HoweverasapracticalpersonandyourfriendIwouldadviseyoutotakeupcomputerscience.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Firstlyuniversitytrainingisapreparationforyourfuturecareer.Thereforewhenyouchooseyourmajoryouhavetothinkaboutitsprospect—whetheritwillensureyourestablishmentandcontinuousdevelopmentinsociety.Computersciencewillofferyoumuchwiderjobopportunities.Historyhoweverfascinatingitmaybeoffersfarfewercareerprospects.Secondlyintheageofscienceandtechnologyitisnecessaryforonetobecomputer-literate.Infactthecomputerisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.IfyouchoosecomputerscienceasyourmajorIamsureyoucanenjoyfarbettercareerprospectsthanyoucanwithhistory.OfcourseIamnotsuggestingthatyougiveupyourinterestinhistoryaltogether.Youcantakeitasahobbywhichmayenrichyourlife.Inthiswaywhileyoustudycomputerscienceforyourfuturecareeryoucanalsofindpleasureinyourhobby.IhopewhatIsaidcanbeofsomehelpforyoutodecide.Iwishyoucouldmakeawiseandhappychoice.BestwishesRebeccaDearPeter,Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerningwhetheryoushouldstudyhistoryorcomputerscienceatauniversity.HereishowIlookatit.Iknowyouhavebeeninterestedinhistorysinceschooldays.However,asapracticalpersonandyourfriend,Iwouldadviseyoutotakeupcomputerscience.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Firstly,universitytrainingisapreparationforyourfuturecareer.Therefore,whenyouchooseyourmajor,youhavetothinkaboutitsprospect—whetheritwillensureyourestablishmentandcontinuousdevelopmentinsociety.Computersciencewillofferyoumuchwiderjobopportunities.History,howeverfascinatingitmaybe,offersfarfewercareerprospects.Secondly,intheageofscienceandtechnology,itisnecessaryforonetobecomputer-literate.Infact,thecomputerisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.Ifyouchoosecomputerscienceasyourmajor,Iamsureyoucanenjoyfarbettercareerprospectsthany