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【2022年】辽宁省盘锦市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.1.目前社会上有不少依赖父母生活的“啃老族”(“NEET”即NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining)
2.产生这种现象的原因
3.我们大学生应该怎么做
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.很多人认为计算机可完全代替老师进行课堂教学
2.说明你的观点及理由
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLearntoResistTemptation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow:
--大千世界充满各种诱惑
--举例说明不能抵制诱惑的害处
--如何抵制诱惑
LearntoResistTemptation
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofLivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountry,analyzingchangesinpeople'slivingexpenditureofadevelopedcountry.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlineandchartgivenbelow.
1.描述图表中生活费用支出的变化情况
2.给出可能的原因
3.得出你的结论
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象:态度不认真,睡觉,发短信及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制。
2.列举原因。
3.我的看法。
ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.上图为×市市民对中学生出国留学看法的统计,请简单描述该图
2.请说明两种观点可能的论述理由
3.你对出国留学的看法,并为人们的顾虑提供可能的解决方法
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.很多大学生毕业后去大城市工作
2.也有人选择去小城镇工作
3.结合实际情况谈谈自己的想法
StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledScientificAttitude.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.科学态度的实质
2.科学态度的方方面面
3.结论
ScientificAttitude
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.心理问题往往是导致疾病的诱因;
2.分析人们产生心理问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际关系等方面加以分析);
3.你认为人们如何保持心理健康。
HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?
10.1.有人认为考研是大学毕业生最好的出路
2.也有人持不同意见
3.我的看法
ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Ifyou'reconsideringalargeuniversity,besuretofindout______andhowmanyaretaughtbyprofessors.
12.
Now,theforeignteachergetsnolessthan5,500yuanpermonthfora12hourworkweekplusalltheotherbenefitsbecausetheauthorityhasrealizedthatthefirstofferwastoolow.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.CrossCulturalConflictResolutioninTeams
Teammembersworkinincreasinglydiverseenvironments:intermsofage,gender,language,andnationality.Beyondthesediffereces,therearealsodeeperculturaldifferecesthewayconflictisapproached.
Theuseofteamsrepresentsandimportantchangeinthewaywework.Thetheoryisthatthroughtheinterdependencyofthepartsgreaterprodctiviryisachievedbythewhole.Experiencehasbeenlesskind.Onereasonthatteamsfailtomeetperformanceexpectationsistheirparalysisthroughunresolvedconflict.
TeamsDynamics
Overtimesuccessfulteamsdevelopculturallydistinctpathwaystocommunicate,Problemsolving,makedecisions,andresolveconflict.Mostliteratureonteamssuggeststhattheyrealizehighperformancelevelsbypassingthroughfourdistinctdevelopmentphases:'forming''storming','norming'and'performing'.
Thedevelopmentofteamnormsdoesnottakeplaceinavacuum,butisembeddedinthewidersocial,politicalandeconomiccontextoftheday.Anotherrealityisthatteammemberstonothaveaccesstothesamepower.Sourcesofpowerdiffer,asdoexpectationsabouthowandwhenitwillbeused.Itissuggestedthatasuccessfulteamwill:
becomfotabledealingwithconflict
becommittedtoresolvingdisputesclosetothesource
resolvedisputesbasedoninterestsbeforefightsandpuwer
learnfromexperiencewithconflicts.
Thistiesinwithresearchontheeffectsofinterpersonalconflictinteams.Ateammember'scommitmenttoteamandtheteammissiondecreasesifconflictgoesunresolved,butcanincreaseifconflictiswell-managedandresolved.Ifunhealthyconflictgoesunresolvedfortoolong,teammembersarelikelytoquitortosearchforalternatives.
DefiningCulture
Socialanthropology,astheacademicfieldresponsibleforthestudyofculture,hasyettosettleonadifinitionofculture.However,forourpracticalpurposes,cultureisdefinedasthesharedsetofvalued,beliefs,norms,attitudes,behaviors,andsocialstructuresthatdefinerealityandguideeverydayinteractions.
Thisdefinitionimpliesthatcultureisanattributeofagroup,andalsocontemplatesthefactthattheremanybeasmuchvariationwithinthegroupasbetweendiferentgroups.Weoftenassociateculturewithanationalgroup,however,cultureincludesethnicgroups,clans,tribesandorganizations.Teamswithinorganizationsalsohavebeliefs,attitudesandbehaviorsthatconstituteuniquecultures.
Althoughtherearemanysimilaritiesbetweencultures,itisimportantnottominimizerealdifferencesthattoexist.
Ausefultoolforconsideringtheculturesofdifferentgroupsinthebellcurve.Themajorityofagroupculturewillconfirmtoadominantsetofbeliefs,attitudesandbehaviors,buttherewillbemembersoftheculturalgroupthatdifferinsignificantwaysfromthenorm.
IndividualisticandCollectivistDimensionsofaCulture
Animportantdimensionofcultureistheextenttowhichmembersidentifywiththegroup(inthiscasetheteam)ratherthatthemselvesasindividuals.Individualisticculturesplaceahighvalueon"autonomy,Initiative,creativity,andauthoriyindecisionmaking."Individualintereststrumpgroupinterests,andanygroupcommitmentisafunctionofaperceivedself-benefit.Collectivistcultures,ontheotherhand,valuethegroupabovetheindividual.Groupconformityandcommitmentismaintainedattheexpenseofpersonalinterests.Harmony,gettingalongandmaintaining'face'areseenascrucial.
ThedominantcultureintheUSA,Canada,WesternEurope,Australia,andNewZealandisindividualistic,whilecollectivismpredominatestherestoftheworld.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
ManyChristiansnowre-enactLastSuppertosymbolizeJudasIscariot'sbetrayalofJesus.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Bywayofconclusiontheauthoremphasizesthatindesigningadvertisements,themostimportantfactorthathastobeconsideredis
16.
Accordingtothepassage,people______cantakerunningasregularexerciseimmediately?
A.withalotofenthusiasm
B.withgoodhealthcondition
C.whohavenomoneybutlotsoftime
D.whowanttobestronger
17.
Playingintheathleticfields,childrenstillneed______sothattheplaytimecanbemoreeffectiveandproductive.
18.
DennisandIlah'sincomeisatmid-levelinthesociety.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Inthewest,theabstractthinkingoftheGreekculturecoexistswiththeearlyRoman-Latinelementofconcreteness.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Acalorieisaunitofenergyassociatedwithanythingcontainingenergy.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(26)
A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.D.Listening.
22.听力原文:W:CouldyoutellmetheleastexpensivewaytogettoLondon?
M:Ifyougobybusit'sonly£20.Butifyougobytrain,it'salmosttwicethatmuch.
Q:Whatdoesthismanexplaintothewoman?
(17)
A.Thetrainisfasterthanthebus.
B.Therearetwobuseseveryday.
C.Thebusischeaperthanthetrain.
D.Thetrainischeaperthanthebus.
23.听力原文:W:Hello,Gavin!Youwentcampinglastweekend,didn'tyou?Howaboutyournewtent?
M:Goodness!BothMegandIcaughtacoldoutdoors.Wefeltneitherwarmnessnordrynessatnightassaidintheadvertisement.
Q:Whatwastheweatherlikelastweekend?
(15)
A.Warmanddry.
B.Warmbutwet.
C.Coldandwet.
D.Coldbutdry.
24.
【B2】
25.听力原文:M:Ithinkit'sstartingtosnow.
W:Startingtosnow?Theground'salreadycovered.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(19)
A.Thewinterhasjustbegun.
B.Onceitstarts,it'llsnowalot.
C.They'rereadyforthesnow.
D.Ithasbeensnowingforsometime.
26.(40)
27.(36)
A.It'sanotherpossibleuseforseawater.
B.It'snecessaryforgrowingvegetablesinhotclimates.
C.It'susedforproducingelectricityintheUS.
D.Itmakespeoplecomfortableinhotdays.
28.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Aneweraisuponus:theserviceeconomy,theinformationage,theknowledgesociety.Italltranslatestoa(36)______changeinthewaywework.The(37)______ofpeoplewhoearntheirlivingbymakingthingshasfallen(38)______intheWesternWorld.Todaythe(39)______ofjobsinAmerica,EuropeandJapan(twothirdsormoreinmanyofthesecountries)areintheserviceindustry.Therearemorepart-timejobs.Morepeopleareself-employed.Butthebreadthoftheeconomictransformationcan'tbe(40)______bynumbersalone.Long-heldnotionsaboutjobsandcareers,theskillsneededtosucceed,eventherelationbetweenindividualsandemployers—allthesearebeing(41)______.
Wehaveonlytolookbehindustogetsomesenseofwhatmaylieahead.Noonelookingahead20yearspossiblycouldhave(42)______thewaysinwhichasingleinvention,thechip(集成电路片),wouldtransform.ourworldthankstoits(43)______inpersonalcomputers,digitalcommunicationsandfactoryrobots.(44)____________.Butonethingiscertain:(45)____________.Computerknowledgewillbecomeasbasicarequirementastheabilitytoreadandwrite.(46)____________.Ifyoucastyourmindahead10years,informationserviceswillbepredominant.Itwillbethewayyoudoyourjob.
29.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
听力原文:Theoldestandsimplestmethod,then,ofdescribingdifferencesinpersonalitywastoclassifypeopleaccordingtotypes.SuchasystemiscalledaTypology.
AfamousexampleofthismethodwassetforthinGreeceabouttheyear400B.C.AphysiciannamedHippocratestheorizedthattherewerefourfluids,orhumors,inthebody:blood,yellowbile(胆汁),blackbile,andphlegm(粘液).Correspondingtoeachhumor,thereexistedadefinitetypeofpersonality.
Apersoninwhomallfourhumorswereinperfectbalancehadaharmoniouspersonality.Ifapersonhadtoomuchblood,hewascheerfulandoptimistic.Someonewithtoomuchyellowbilewasirritableandeasilyangered.Toomuchblackbilemadeapersondepressedandpessimistic.Anoversupplyofphlegmcausedahumanbeingtobeslowandunfeeling.
Otherfeaturesofpeople,suchastheirfacesandfigures,havealsobeenusedtoclassifypersonality.Today,however,personalitytheoriesandclassificationsmayalsoincludefactorssuchasheredity,theenvironment,intelligence,andemotionalneeds.
Theoldestandsimplestmethod,then,ofdescribingdifferencesinpersonalitywasto(36)______peopleaccordingto(37)______SuchasystemiscalledaTypology.
Afamousexampleofthismethodwas(38)______forthinGreeceabouttheyear400B.C.A(39)______namedHippocratestheorizedthattherewerefour(40),orhumors,inthebodyblood,(41)______bile(胆汁),blackbile,andphlegm(粘液).(42)______toeachhumor,there(43)______adefinitetypeofpersonality.
Apersoninwhomallfourhumorswereinperfectbalancehadaharmoniouspersonality.(44)____________Someonewithtoomuchyellowbilewasirritableandeasilyangered(45)____________.Anoversupplyofphlegmcausedahumanbeingtobeslowandunfeeling.
Otherfeaturesofpeople,suchastheirfacesandfigures,havealsobeenusedtoclassifypersonality.(46)____________.
30.(22)
A.Sherequeststhemannottocallheragain.
B.Sherequeststhemantocallherinafewdays.
C.Sherequeststochangeasalesman.
D.Sherequestsacheaperpriceforwhatthemanoffers.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Somepeoplefearthatgenetic______maybecreatedbysuchaproject.
32.
Whatistheadvantageinusingthermographytodetectcancer?
A.Itisveryaccurateindetectingbreastcancer.
B.Itcanindicateverysmallcancers.
C.Itaddstodoctors'skillsintreatingdisease.
D.Itishelpfultosavelives.
33.
【C8】
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S4】
35.
【S3】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S8】
38.
【S6】
39.【S9】
参考答案
1.①CurrentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalledNEETwhichmeanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraining.Stayingathomeortheirownplacestheystillrelyontheirparentstopayfortheirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelementsattributingtothisphenomenon.Firstthejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.Secondtheirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirownliving.Thirdtheyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethatoccurstothemallofasudden.③Ascollegestudentsweshouldsensiblyrealizetheserioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwoelementsmentionedaboveallwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.Firstweshouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacitybothacademicandsocial.④Secondweshouldkeeptellingourselvesthatdependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anywayit'sourownlife.①CurrentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalledNEET,whichmeanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining.Stayingathomeortheirownplaces,theystillrelyontheirparentstopayfortheirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelementsattributingtothisphenomenon.First,thejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.Second,theirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirownliving.Third,theyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethatoccurstothemallofasudden.③Ascollegestudents,weshouldsensiblyrealizetheserioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwoelementsmentionedabove,allwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.First,weshouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacity,bothacademicandsocial.④Second,weshouldkeeptellingourselvesthatdependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anyway,it'sourownlife.解析:①开篇解释新词NEET“啃老族”含义,再揭示他们依赖父母的本质,最后以一个设问句引出对原因的思考,环环相扣。
②以先总起后分述的方式分析其现象背后的影响因素,且按照从社会、家庭到自身逻辑顺序论述,为下一段的论述埋下了伏笔,其中attributingto,makeone'sownliving,occurto,allofasudden都是高分语汇。
③大学生要清醒地认识到局势的严重性,既然外部因素无力改变,就改变自身以适应环境,其中allwecandoisadaptourselvestothereality都是高分句型。
④我们要不停地告诫自己毕业后就绝不应该再想依赖父母,其中…isnotevenachoice简洁俏皮,表达力强。
⑤简洁收尾却引人深思。
2.CouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Inthisperiodofcommunicationcomputerhasbeenusedinallkindsoffieldswidelyandplaysaparticularroleinourlives.Especiallycomputerhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantineducationalfieldthereforedozensofpeopleconsideredteacherscouldbereplacedbycomputerstotallyintheclassroom.Idon'tagreewiththisidea.Thereasonsareasfollows.Forthefirstplacepeople'sbrainisbetterthancomputer.Peopledesignallkindsofcomputer'sprogramswhilecomputercouldn'tindependentlyanalyzeaquestion.Anotherreasonisthatcomputer'sdesignedsoftwareofeducationcouldbeamendeddifficultly.Ifsoftwareofeducationofbugswerefoundcommonlytheseproblemscouldn'tbesolvedintheclassroominashortmoment.Lastbutnottheleastcomputerismechanicalandcouldn'tsuitallkindsofstudentsanddifferentdemands.Asstudents'intellectisdifferentthesoftwarecouldn'tbaseoneverystatusofstudenttosetaperfectproject.Inconclusioncomputerscouldn'ttaketheplaceoftheteachersintheclassroom.Howevercomputerisanabsolutelygoodhelperfortheteacher.Ifteacherscoulduseitappropriatelytopromotetheirteachingourstudentswillbenefitgreatlyfromthat.CouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Inthisperiodofcommunication,computerhasbeenusedinallkindsoffieldswidely,andplaysaparticularroleinourlives.Especiallycomputerhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantineducationalfield,thereforedozensofpeopleconsideredteacherscouldbereplacedbycomputerstotallyintheclassroom.Idon'tagreewiththisidea.Thereasonsareasfollows.Forthefirstplace,people'sbrainisbetterthancomputer.Peopledesignallkindsofcomputer'sprogramswhilecomputercouldn'tindependentlyanalyzeaquestion.Anotherreasonisthatcomputer'sdesignedsoftwareofeducationcouldbeamendeddifficultly.Ifsoftwareofeducationofbugswerefound,commonlytheseproblemscouldn'tbesolvedintheclassroominashortmoment.Lastbutnottheleast,computerismechanicalandcouldn'tsuitallkindsofstudentsanddifferentdemands.Asstudents'intellectisdifferent,thesoftwarecouldn'tbaseoneverystatusofstudenttosetaperfectproject.Inconclusion,computerscouldn'ttaketheplaceoftheteachersintheclassroom.However,computerisanabsolutelygoodhelperfortheteacher.Ifteacherscoulduseitappropriatelytopromotetheirteaching,ourstudentswillbenefitgreatlyfromthat.
3.LearntoResistTemptationTheworldisfulloftemptationsandmanyofthemarehardtoresist.Somepeoplearetemptedtomakemoneyinanillegalway.Bombardedbycleveradvertisementsaconsumertendstobuywhatheorshedoesn'tactuallyneed.Studentsaretemptedtoindulgethemselvesincomputergamessomuchthattheygiveuptheirstudies.Topasstheexamstheyturntocheatingtricksontests.Yieldingtotemptationleadstocorruption.Inmanycasesgreedformoneyistherootofevil.Wehavereadmanytragicstoriesabouthowpeoplebecometheslavesoftemptation.Agoodcitizenturnedintoarobberbecausehecouldnotresistgambling.Apromisinggovernmentofficialendedupinjailbecausehetookbribesfromprofit-hungrybusinesspeopleatthecostoftheirbrightcareer.Temptationmayruinapersonafamilyorevenruinacompanyoragovernment.It'ssomethingthatwemustbealwaysonourguard.Mostimportantofallweshoulddeveloparightphilosophyoflifethatishonestyisthebestpolicy.Andweshouldalsobearinmindthatintheworldtherearestillotherthingsthatarefarmorevaluablethanmoneyandfame.LearntoResistTemptationTheworldisfulloftemptationsandmanyofthemarehardtoresist.Somepeoplearetemptedtomakemoneyinanillegalway.Bombardedbycleveradvertisements,aconsumertendstobuywhatheorshedoesn'tactuallyneed.Studentsaretemptedtoindulgethemselvesincomputergamessomuchthattheygiveuptheirstudies.Topasstheexams,theyturntocheatingtricksontests.Yieldingtotemptationleadstocorruption.Inmanycasesgreedformoneyistherootofevil.Wehavereadmanytragicstoriesabouthowpeoplebecometheslavesoftemptation.Agoodcitizenturnedintoarobberbecausehecouldnotresistgambling.Apromisinggovernmentofficialendedupinjailbecausehetookbribesfromprofit-hungrybusinesspeopleatthecostoftheirbrightcareer.Temptationmayruinaperson,afamily,orevenruinacompanyoragovernment.It'ssomethingthatwemustbealwaysonourguard.Mostimportantofall,weshoulddeveloparightphilosophyoflife,thatis,honestyisthebestpolicy.Andweshouldalsobearinmindthatintheworldtherearestillotherthingsthatarefarmorevaluablethanmoneyandfame.
4.LivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountryStudyingthetablecarefullywecanseeinthepastfifteenyearstherehavebeengreatchangesinpeople'slivingexpenditure.Foodisonthedeclinefrom24.4%to22.2%.Itisalsothecasewithclothes.Butthemoneyspentonmedicalcareenergytransportationandcommunicationisontherise.Themostimportantreasonofthischangeisprobablytheimprovementofpeople'slivingquality.Whenpeoplebecomerichertheywillspendlessandlessmoneyonlife'snecessitiessuchasfoodandclothes.Neverthelessmedicalcarecostspeoplemoreandmoremoneybecausetheypaymoreandmoreattentiontopersonalhealth.Thereasonwhyfuellightandwaterchargesrisesteadilyisthatthegovernmentliftsthepricessothatpeoplewillmakebetteruseofenergyresources.Lastbutnot.theleasttransportationandcommunicationexpenseshavebeenincreasingaseconomydevelops.Tosumuppeople'slivingqualityisimprovingallthetime--theycasttheirattentionbeyondlife'snecessitiesanduponvariousaspectsoflife.LivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountryStudyingthetablecarefully,wecanseeinthepastfifteenyears,therehavebeengreatchangesinpeople'slivingexpenditure.Foodisonthedeclinefrom24.4%to22.2%.Itisalsothecasewithclothes.Butthemoneyspentonmedicalcare,energy,transportationandcommunicationisontherise.Themostimportantreasonofthischangeisprobablytheimprovementofpeople'slivingquality.Whenpeoplebecomericher,theywillspendlessandlessmoneyonlife'snecessitiessuchasfoodandclothes.Nevertheless,medicalcarecostspeoplemoreandmoremoney,becausetheypaymoreandmoreattentiontopersonalhealth.Thereasonwhyfuel,lightandwaterchargesrisesteadilyisthatthegovernmentliftsthepricessothatpeoplewillmakebetteruseofenergyresources.Lastbutnot.theleast,transportationandcommunicationexpenseshavebeenincreasingaseconomydevelops.Tosumup,people'slivingqualityisimprovingallthetime--theycasttheirattentionbeyondlife'snecessitiesanduponvariousaspectsoflife.
5.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollegelectureswillfindthefollowingsituationaconnonsight:theclassroomishalfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituationposesaquestiontous:shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?Toanswerthequestionweshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesandalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofallweshouldconsiderwhatcoursesareputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevelsandneedsofthestudentstheyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcoursetheteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantinimplementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessarycoursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudentsareforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondlythosestudentsatthetopoftheclassandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudyingindependantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschoolcurriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor'sindividualguidanceinsteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.InmanyworldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridgestudentsspendmuchlesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreadinganddoingresearchwork.Inconclusioncollegesshouldnotforcestudentstoattendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussedabove.Asamatteroffacttobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsofourneweraoureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteachingandlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivatemoretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuturejobs.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollegelectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacon,nonsight:theclassroomishalfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituationposesaquestiontous:shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?Toanswerthequestion,weshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesandalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofall,weshouldconsiderwhatcoursesareputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevelsandneedsofthestudents,theyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcourse,theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantinimplementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessarycoursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudentsareforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondly,thosestudentsatthetopoftheclassandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudyingindependantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschoolcurriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor'sindividualguidance,insteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.InmanyworldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridge,studentsspendmuchlesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreadinganddoingresearchwork.Inconclusion,collegesshouldnotforcestudentstoattendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussedabove.Asamatteroffact,tobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsofournewera,oureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteachingandlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotiva
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