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(2023年)内蒙古自治区赤峰市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealettertoyourcousinTom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletteronthesituationgivenbelow:
Tom刚刚考上大学,不适应大学的学习和生活,为此,他写信给你(大三学生)向你请教。你回信给他向他讲你的大学学习和生活经验。
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"AFewRemarksonCompetition".Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150wordsandbaseonetheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.竞争是存在于当今社会的普遍现象;
2.竞争的好处;
3.竞争的同时不要忘记合作。
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinvitingfreshmentojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.协会正在招募新成员
2.协会的历史、宗旨和开展的活动
3.如何加入,联系方式
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.以下图为依据描述1975年和1995年人们交流通讯方式的变化情况
2.说明引起变化的各种原因
3.预测未来的情况
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisEnthusiasmforSports.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandgiveyourreasonswhymanyTVviewersprefertowatchsportsprograms.Quoteasfewfiguresaspossibleinyourwritingandwriteneatlyandclearly.
6.1.随着生活水平和医疗水平的提高,我们身边的老人日渐增多。
2.作为大学生,能为他们做些什么
3.这样做的原因
TakingCareoftheOld
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowingtable.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.解释表格各数据:
2.分析报名人数变化的原因;
3.对这一现象做出评论
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLeft-behindChildrenintheCountryside.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.留守儿童的现象在农村非常普遍
2.这种现象带来的弊端
3.我诊断该如何时处理这些问题
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.1.如今大学毕业生面临的职业选择:兴趣重要还是工资重要
2.你的观点
3.结论
SalaryorInterest
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshouldwriteatleastl5Owordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.说明这一现象
2.解释产生这种现象的原因
3.预测未来的趋势
(说明:中国游客出国旅游开始于1997年。据统计,当年全国出境旅游的人数为520万人次,到2006年出境旅游的人数已超过3000万人次。)
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Fluvaccinescanreducedeathbyabout______percentamongoldpeople.
12.
Anytwonetworksinpiconetsisunlikelytobeonthesamefrequencysimultaneouslybecauseeachnetworkischangingits_______________thousandsoftimesasecond.
13.
TheauthorclaimsthattherearemanypeoplewhooftenlaughattheideathatthereareUFOs.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.(11)
15.
BesidesSanFrancisco,______isalsoFrechtling'sfavoritecitytovisit.
16.DaretoDream
Ourdreamsatnightmayaffectourlives(andviceversa)morethanweeverrealized,saysnewresearch.For11years,ananthropologistkeptajournalofnearly5,000dreams.Byanalyzingcolorpatternsinthedreams,Arizona-basedresearcherRobertHosscouldaccuratelypredictcertainthingsabouttheman'semotionalstate.Hosscorrectlyidentifiedtwoseparateyearswhenthemanexperiencedcrisesinhislife.Theanthropologistconfirmedthatin1997hehadclashedwithacolleagueoveramanagementissue,andin2003he'dhadafallingoutwithafriendthatleftdeepemotionalscars.
HowwasHossabletogaugethedreamer'sturmoil?"Theclueswereinthecolors."hesays.Theanthropologist'sdominantdreamhueswereredsandblacks,whichspikedduringdifficulttimes."Evenwithoutknowingtheeventsinhislife,"Hossobserves,"weaccuratelydeterminedtheemotionalstatesbasedonthosecolorsinhisdreams."
Hossisamongagrowinggroupofresearcherswho,thankstocuttingedgemedicaltechnologyandinnovativepsychologicalresearch,arebeginningtodecipherthesecretshiddeninourdreamsandtheroledreamingplaysinourlives.Alookatsomeoftheirlatestdiscoveriescangiveusnewinsightsintothelanguageofdreamsandhelpusmakethemostofourtimeasleep.
WhyDoWeDream?
Dreamsareawayforthesubconscioustocommunicatewiththeconsciousmind.Dreamingofsomethingyou'reworriedabout,researcherssay,isthebrain'swayofhelpingyourehearseforadisasterincaseitoccurs.Dreamingofachallenge,likegivingapresentationatworkorplayingsports,canenhanceyourperformance.Andcognitiveneuroscientistshavediscoveredthatdreamsandtherapideyemovement(REM)thathappenswhileyou'redreamingarelinkedtoourabilitytolearnandremember.
Dreamingisa"lmoodregulatorysystem,"saysRosalindCartwright,PhD,chairmanofthepsychologydepartmentatRushUniversityMedicalCenterinChicago.She'sfoundthatdreamshelppeopleworkthroughtheday'semotionalquandaries."It'slikehavingabuilt-intherapist,"saysCartwright.Whilewesleep,dreamscomparenewemotionalexperiencetooldmemories,creatingplaid-likepatternsofoldimageslaidontopofnewones.Assheputsit,"Youmaywakeupandthink,whatwasUncleHarrydoinginmydream?Ihaven'tseenhimfor50years.Buttheoldandnewimagesareemotionallyrelated."It'sthejoboftheconsciousmindtofigureouttherelationship.
Infact,dreamemotionscanhelprealtherapiststreatpatientsundergoingtraumaticlifeevents.Inanewstudyof30recentlydivorcedadults,Cartwrighttrackedtheirdreamsoverafive-monthperiod,measuringtheirfeelingstowardtheirex-spouses.Shediscoveredthatthosewhowereangriestatthespousewhiledreaminghadthebestchanceofsuccessfullycopingwithdivorce."Iftheirdreamswerebland,"Cartwrightsays,"theyhadn'tstartedtoworkthroughtheiremotionsanddealwiththedivorce."Fortherapists,thisfindingwillhelpdeterminewhetherdivorcedmenorwomenneedcounselingorhavealreadydreamedtheirtroublesaway.
OneInterpretationDoesn'tFitAll
Nodeviceletsresearchersprobethecontentofdreamswhilewesleep,butscientistsarefindingnewwaystointerpretdreamsoncewe'veawakened.Anewgenerationofpsychologistsinsiststhatdreamsymbolsdifferdependingonthedreamer.Inarecentstudy,UniversityofOttawapsychologyprofessorJosephDeKoninckasked13volunteerstomaketwolists:oneofdetailsrecalledfromrecentdreams,andanotherofrecenteventsintheirwakinglives.Whenanalystswereaskedtomatchwhichvolunteerexperiencedwhichdream,theyfailed.DeKoninck'sconclusion:Eachpersonunderstandshisorherdreamsbetterthananyoneelse--includingtraditionalpsychoanalysts.Inadream,som
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
AsshownbytheWorldFertilitySurvey,______couplesindevelopingcountriesactuallyachievetheirgoalsofsmallfamilies.
18.
Unfamiliarthreatsare______.
19.
Duringthepreparingprocedure,oneimportantpartistohelpthecandidatesunderstandthepossibleoutcomesand______.
20.
______ishighlyadvisedbeforethedecisiononthecolorschemeisdecidedandpracticalpaintingworksinitiates.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.
【B10】
22.
【B2】
23.(35)
A.Theywonthetournamentlastyear.
B.Theyhavebeentrainedthehardestinthetournament.
C.Theyhavethemostmoneytospendontheirathletes.
D.Theyhaveneverlostagamebefore.
24.(34)
A.Thedistancethatafoodproducttravelstoamarketfromitssourcearea.
B.ThedistancebetweenUKandotherfoodproducingcountries.
C.Thedistancethatafoodproducttravelsfromonemarkettoanother.
D.ThedistancebetweenaThirdWorldcountryandaFirstWorldfoodmarket.
25.(32)
A.Theyarenotasdangerousaspeoplethink.
B.Theycanbeasfriendlytohumansasdogs.
C.Theyattackhumanbeingsbynature.
D.Theyarereallytameseaanimals.
26.(36)
A.Itincreasedthestudents'whitebloodcellcount.
B.Itincreasedsomestudents'energylevel.
C.Itimprovedthestudents'abilitytoplaymusicalinstruments.
D.Itreleasedanaturalpainkillerinsomestudents'bodies.
27.听力原文:W:Alex,Ms.RachelwillbearrivinginBeijingforthefirsttimethismorning.I'dlikeyoutopickherupandhelphergetsettledin.
M:Sure,Mrs.Zhang.Whichhotelisshebookedat?
W:FriendshipHotel,andeverythinghasbeenarranged,underhername.
M:ShallItakeoneofthecompanycars?
W:No.Becausewe'renegotiatingsuchalargepurchasewithher,it'sinourbestinteresttoshowheraroundinstyle.We'verentedaveryluxuriouscar.
M:Goodidea.I'dbetterbeonmyway.
W:Uh,Alex,doyouhaveajacketandtieattheofficetoday?
M:Yes.Whydoyouask?
W:Iknowitisveryhumid,andthedresscodeisprettycasualhere.ButIthinkit'simportanttolookprofessionalwhenaclientisvisiting.
M:Iunderstand.I'llhavemysuitjacketandtieonwhenImeatMs.Rachel.
W:Fine.AndIthinkitwouldbeproperifyouleaveyourjacketon,unlessMs.Racheltakeshersofffirst,ormentionshowhotitis.
M:Ifollowyou.ThenIcansuggestthatshetakeoffherjacket,thenfollowsuit.
W:Yes.It'simportantthatwepayattentiontothedetails.
M:Willshevisitourofficetoday?
W:She'llprobablyhavejetlagtoday,sonothing'sscheduledtoday.
M:I'lltakeherrighttothehotelthen,soshecangetsomeshut-eye.
W:Good.Andpleaseremindherthatdinnerisoptionaltonight,ifshe'snottootired.Otherwise,wehaveameetingscheduledfor10a.m.tomorrowmorning.
M:Yes,madam.
(20)
A.Ameeting.
B.Animportantbusiness.
C.Oneoftheirwomencolleagues.
D.Thereceptionofoneoftheirclients.
28.听力原文:W:That'sashameaboutyourmobilephone.Talkaboutbadtiming!
M:Tellmeaboutit.JustlastSunday,Iput50dollarsintoitandIhopeditwouldmakeitthroughanotheryear.
Q:Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman'smobilephone?
(13)
A.Itrequiresconstantcare.
B.It'sveryold-style.
C.Itcostthewoman50dollarstobuy.
D.Itcan'ttellthecorrecttime.
29.听力原文:DuringWorldWarII,GreatBritainandtheUnitedStatestriedtodealwiththeproblemofaninternationalagreementonmoney.Thetwocountriestriedtosetupaformalsystemthateveryonewouldusetoexchangemoneybetweencountries.ThesystemtheysetupisusuallycalledtheBrettonWoodsSystem.ThesystemgotthisnamefromthetowninNewHampshireintheUnitedStateswheretheinternationalagreementwassigned.TheBrettonWoodsAgreementwassignedin1944.Whenitwassigned,itseemedtobeagoodsystem.
TheBrettonWoodsAgreementhadtwomainparts.Thefirstpartconcernedexchangerates.Allofthecountriesthatsignedtheagreementpromisedtoregulatetheirexchangerates.Thecountriespromisednottochangetheirexchangeratestoooften.Thiswasaveryimportantpartoftheagreement.Ithelpedtostabilizetheinternationalfinancesystem.ThesecondpartoftheBrettonWoodsAgreementconcernedacurrencyfund.Thefundwassupposedtohelpcountriesthatneededcurrency.Allthecountriescontributedsomeoftheircurrencytothefund.Theycouldborrowthenecessarycurrencyfromthefund.Thishelpedallofthemembercountriestodobusinesswitheachother.ThissecondpartoftheagreementwascalledtheInternationalMonetaryFund.
(30)
A.Fromtheplacewheretheagreementwassigned.
B.Fromthepeoplewhosignedtheagreement.
C.Fromthesignificanceittriedtofindintheinternationalfinancesystem.
D.Noneoftheabove.
30.听力原文:M:There'sBillonhismotorcycle.Didhetakeittothegaragetogetfixed?
W:Don'tbesilly.Thatwouldhavebeenawasteofmoney.Itonlyhadaflattire.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(19)
A.Billwassillytohavewastedhismoney.
B.Billpaidtohavehismotorcyclefixed.
C.Billnowworksinagarage.
D.Billrepairedithimself.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
【C7】
32.(58)
33.
Howcanindividualsobtainhighachievementscores?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.【S10】
35.
【S2】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S7】
38.ActiveininternationalcooperationandgeologicalstudyofChineseconti-
nentalshelves,ChinesemarinegeologistsLiuZhenxiahasmadeoutstandinga-S1.______
chievements.
LiusuccessfullypresidenttheprojectsofChina-FranceJointstudyofTidalS2.______
DepositionintheeasternBohaiSeasince1996to2000.
Intheprojects,LiuS3.______
andhercolleaguesputforwardsedimentationpatternsofsixmoderntidalsystem
andsomeHolocenetidalsystemintheChineseoffshorearea.ForherprominentS4.______
work,LiutwicewonasecondpriceforAdvancementinScienceandTechnology
issuebytheStateOceanicAdministration.In1999,shewasgrantedanactiveS5.______
memberhonorbytheNewYorkAcademyofSciences.In2002,shebecamea
memberfortheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.S6.______
Liuhaspublishedmorethan40papersinMarineGeology,theJournalof
AsianEarthSciences,SciencesinChinaandmanyotherssciencejournals,LiuS7.______
hasinvitedtoparticipateininternationalsymposiumsandjointresearchesintheS8.______
UnitedStates,SouthKorea,France,India,Japan.S9.______
Currently,LiuconductsherresearchintheFirstInstituteofOceanography
UndertheStateOceanicAdministration.Sheisalsoadoctoralstudent
SupervisoryoftheOceanUniversityofQingdao.S10.______
【S1】
39.
【S9】
参考答案
1.May102005DearTomI'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterofMay8.Firstallowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyournewlifeinuniversity.Fromnowonyouaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelifeandyouaresoontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetweencollegelifeandmiddleschoollife.AsasophomoreIthinkthatcollegelifeisfreerthanthatofmiddleschool.Thereforeyouhavetopayattentiontothesetwopoints.Firsttherearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucanchoosesomeimportantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthatyouaremuchfreertolearnwhatyouwanttolearnwhichisquitedifferentfromthewayyoulearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreoverthefreedomliesnotonlyintheacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Variouskindsofspecialclubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenoughprivatespaceandtimeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichoursparetimemorefreely.Thereforecollegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedominourstudyaswellasprivatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlifeproperly.Ihopebothofyouwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiodinyourlife.Allmybest.yoursDavidMay10,2005DearTom,I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterofMay8.First,allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyournewlifeinuniversity.Fromnowon,youaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelife,andyouaresoontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetweencollegelifeandmiddleschoollife.Asasophomore,Ithinkthatcollegelifeisfreerthanthatofmiddleschool.Therefore,youhavetopayattentiontothesetwopoints.First,therearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucanchoosesomeimportantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthatyouaremuchfreertolearnwhatyouwanttolearn,whichisquitedifferentfromthewayyoulearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreover,thefreedomliesnotonlyintheacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Variouskindsofspecialclubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenoughprivatespaceandtimeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichoursparetimemorefreely.Therefore,collegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedominourstudyaswellasprivatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlifeproperly.Ihopebothofyouwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiodinyourlife.Allmybest.yours,David
2.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyoumayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Theathletesforexamplefightwitheachotherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholar-shipsatschool.TheunemployeAFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyoumayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Theathletes,forexample,fightwitheachotherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholar-shipsatschool.Theunemploye
3.WeEnglishClubarerecruitingnewmembers.ThosewithakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschoolwhichhasenjoyedgreatpopulWe,EnglishClub,arerecruitingnewmembers.ThosewithakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschool,whichhasenjoyedgreatpopul
4.ChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunicationAsthetwopiechartsillustratetherewereconsiderablechangesinpeople'swaysofcommunicationinthe20yearsfrom1975to1995.Letterswhichdominatedhalfofthecommunicationsmarketin1975tookuponlyfourpercentofthepeople'schoiceswhilethepercentageofcomputersdoubledandthatofphonesalmostdoubledinthosetwodecades.Suchdramaticchangesreflectedtheconveniencethemodernwaysofcommunicationbroughttopeople.Withthequickeningpaceoflifemostpeopledidnotwanttotakethetroubleofwritingandpostingaletterandthenwaitingendlesslyfortheanswerwhichcouldbefinishedinseveralminutes.Overthetelephonepeoplecouldtalkpleasantlynomatterhowfarawaytheywerefromeachother.Withaclickofthemousethemailwouldreachthereceiver'smailboxinasecond.Sincethetelephoneandthecomputercouldsavepeoplesomuchtimemoneyandenergypeoplewerelikelytodependmoreonthemtocommunicatewithothersthanonthetraditionalletters.ChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunicationAsthetwopiechartsillustrate,therewereconsiderablechangesinpeople'swaysofcommunicationinthe20yearsfrom1975to1995.Letterswhichdominatedhalfofthecommunicationsmarketin1975tookuponlyfourpercentofthepeople'schoiceswhilethepercentageofcomputersdoubledandthatofphonesalmostdoubledinthosetwodecades.Suchdramaticchangesreflectedtheconveniencethemodernwaysofcommunicationbroughttopeople.Withthequickeningpaceoflife,mostpeopledidnotwanttotakethetroubleofwritingandpostingaletterandthenwaitingendlesslyfortheanswer,whichcouldbefinishedinseveralminutes.Overthetelephone,peoplecouldtalkpleasantlynomatterhowfarawaytheywerefromeachother.Withaclickofthemouse,themailwouldreachthereceiver'smailboxinasecond.Sincethetelephoneandthecomputercouldsavepeoplesomuchtime,moneyandenergy,peoplewerelikelytodependmoreonthemtocommunicatewithothersthanonthetraditionalletters.解析:本文为图表类作文,思路清晰、语言流畅、规范、逻辑性强。第一段以Asthetwopiechartsillustrate,therewereconsiderablechangesin...dominatedhalfof...while...doubled等开头点题,引出图表中的具体数据,为下文的全面论述做好铺垫。然后用Suchdramaticchangesreflected...引出第二段,对原因进行详细分析。结尾段Since...引出了预测及其根据。
5.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.JustthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGamesWorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurveysportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchistelevisedlivethestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextdaytheycannottearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."Truethescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper"saysafootballfan"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"ApassionforsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiumswatchgamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.Thereisnovarietynorchallengenorrisk.Everythingispredictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotionssportsofferthepurestformofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeverydayrealitydischargethetensionsofadayatworksatisfythestarvedneedforfreefantasyandaggressiveurgeandliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackgroundasharedinterest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligioneducationandpoliticsbutthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeingssportscanalwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.JustthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGames,WorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurvey,sportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchistelevisedlive,thestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextday,theycannottearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."True,thescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper,"saysafootballfan,"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"Apassionforsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiums,watchgamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.Thereisnovariety,norchallenge,norrisk.Everythingispredictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotions,sportsofferthepurestform.ofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeverydayreality,dischargethetensionsofadayatwork,satisfythestarvedneedforfreefantasyandaggressiveurge,andliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackground,asharedinterest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligion,educationandpolitics,butthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeings,sportscanalwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.
6.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamiliescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduates,whatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofall,wecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularly,takethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smore,itisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleast,wemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamilies,communities,welfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)However,thelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantly,livingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.解析:本题要求写一篇议论文。先要描述现象(身边的老人越来越多),再阐述具体做法(一般是两至三点),最后简要叙述原因。
[思路]第一段总述在老龄化的社会里,照顾老人是必要的;
第二段具体介绍大学生如何帮助老人;
第三段简单介绍要照顾老人的原因。
7.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythefiguresthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthesedramaticinmyopinionmainlyinvolvetwoaspectsi.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.AsitisknowntoallwiththeexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyearsmoreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Cons
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