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【2021年】陕西省商洛市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行
2.低碳生活指的是……
3.作为大学生的我应该怎么做
Low-CarbonLifestyle
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOncelebrityWorkingasProductsSpokesperson.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.名人代言现象普遍
2.名人代言存在一些问题
3.你的看法
OnCelebrityWorkingasProducts'Spokesperson
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteareporttodescribetheinformationinthebarchartbelow.Itshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinonecity,in1950,1970,19Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicEconomicDevelopmentandMol'-alDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.近年来我国经济建设取得了很大成就;
2.但与此同时,社会风气随着经济的发展也日益下降;
3.我的观点……
5.
1.简要分析图表
2.分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因
WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.介绍人们争论的焦点和理由
2.你的观点和理由
3.你的建议
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
分店:branch/outlet(n.)
故宫:theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum
格格不入:beoutofplace
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.我在国家主张建立和谐社会
2.我心目中的和谐社会
3.为了达到样的目标我们应该如何做
AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheOutlinegivenbelow:
假设你是李明,假期即将到来,你打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望找个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate)。拟一个寻游伴的启事,交代清楚日程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求等,并说明对方和你一起出游的好处。
Travel-mateWanted
9.Directions:Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofhealth.Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.Forexample,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalanceddiet.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?Writeacompositiononthefollowingtopic:TheBestWaytoKeepHealthy.YouaregiventhefollowingoutlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteclearly.
1.解释题目,指出你对题目的理解;
2.举例论证你的观点;
3.总结全文,得出结论。
10.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fakecommodities)。为什么会有这种现象?
2.举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会的危害。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
ManyChristiansnowreenactLastSuppertosymbolizeJudasIscariot'sbetrayalofJesus.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.eBay
eBayisaglobalphenomenon-theworld'slargestgaragesale,onlineshoppingcenter,eardealerandauctionsitewith147millionregisteredusersin30countriesasofMarch2005.Youcanfindeverythingfromencyclopediastoolivestosnowbootstostereostoairplanesforsale.AndifyoustumbleonitbeforetheeBayoverseersdo,youmightevenfindahumankidneyoravirtualdate.
eBayBasics
eBayis,firstandforemost,anonlineauctionsite.YoucanbrowsethroughcategorieslikeAntiques,Boats,Clothing&Accessories,Computers&Networking,Jewelry&WatchesandVideoGames.Whenyouseesomethingyoulike,youclickontheauctiontitleandviewthedetails,includingpictures,descriptions,paymentoptionsandshippinginformation.
Ifyouplaceabidonanitem,youenteracontractualagreementtobuyitifyouwintheauction.Allauctionshaveminimumstartingbids,andsomehaveareserveprice-asecretminimumamounttheselleriswillingtoacceptfortheitem.Ifthebiddingdoesn'treachthereserveprice,thesellerdoesn'thavetopartwiththeitem.Inadditiontoauctions,youcanfindtonsoffixed-priceitemsoneBaythatmakeshoppingtherejustlikeshoppingatanyotheronlinemarketplace.Youseewhatyoulike,youbuyit,youpayforitandyouwaitforittoarriveatyourdoor.
YoucanpayforanitemoneBayusingavarietyofmethods,includingmoneyorder,cashier'scheck,cash,personalcheckandelectronicpaymentserviceslikePayPalandBidPay.It'suptoeachsellertodecidewhichpaymentmethodshe'llaccept.
JustasyoucanbuyalmostanythingoneBay,youcansellalmostanything,too.Usingasimplelistingprocess,youcanputallofthejunkinyourbasementupforsaletothehighestbidder.WhenyousellanitemoneBay,youpaylistingfeesandturnoverapercentageofthefinalsalepricetoeBay.
Onceyouregister(forfree)witheBay,youcanaccessallofyoureBaybuyingandsellingactivitiesinasinglelocationcalled"MyeBay."
eBayInfrastructure
Aseriesofservicedisruptionsin1999causedrealproblemsforeBay'sbusiness.Overthecourseofthreedays,overloadedserversintermittentlyshutdown,meaninguserscouldn'tcheckauctions,placebidsorcompletetransactionsduringthatperiod.Buyers,sellersandeBaywere,veryunhappy,andacompleterestructuringofeBay'stechnologicalarchitecturefollowed.
In1999,eBaywasonemassivedatabaseserverandafewseparatesystemsrunningthesearchfunction.In2005,eBayisabout200databaseserversand20searchservers.
Thearchitectureisatypeofgridcomputingthatallowsforbotherrorcorrectionandgrowth.Withtheexceptionofthesearchfunction,everythingabouteBaycanactuallyrunonapproximately50servers-Webservers,applicationserversanddata-storagesystems.Eachserverhasbetween6and12microprocessors.These50orsoserversrunseparately,buttheytalktoeachother,soeverybodyknowsifthereisaproblemsomewhere,eBaycansimplyaddserverstothegridastheneedarises.
Whilethemajorityofthesitecanrunon50servers,eBayhasfourtimesthat.The200serversarehousedinsetsof50infourlocations,allintheUnitedStates.Whenyou'reusingeBay,youmaybetalkingtoanyoneofthoselocationsatanytime--theyallstorethesamedata.Ifoneofthesystemscrashes,therearethreeotherstopickuptheslack.
Whenyou'reontheeBayWebsiteandyouclickonalistingforaPersianrug,yourcom-putertalkstoWebservers,whichtalktoapplicationservers,whichpulldatafromstorageserverssoyoucanfindoutwhatthelatestbidpriceisandhowmuchtimeisleftintheauction,eBayhaslocalpartnersinmanycountrieswhodeli
A.Virtualdates.
B.Anyover-pricedproducts.
C.Pricelessantiques.
D.Rareanimalsforpets.
13.
Brand-nameproductsarepromotedmorefrequently.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
AlfredKorzybskiobservedthat_________________affectshowwehandleproblemsandhowwebehave.
15.
Fromhisfindings,Hayhasestablishedsomeflexibleguidelinesforparentsofidenticaltwins.Onesuggestionisforparentsto______sothatcontactwithotherchildrenwill______acceleratelanguagedevelopment.
16.
FinallyWilcox'spropertywasdeededtothestate,whichwasmorepossiblythananindividualtopreserve______.
17.
Whenusingadrive-upATM,you'dbetterdriveclosetothemachineaswellas______.
18.(10)
19.
DavidVaughan'sgroupfoundthatmostoftheglaciersalongthePeninsulawereinretreat.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Whentheinterviewerreferstotheinterviewees'previousjob,hereallywantstoknowiswhethertheintervieweesarereadytotaketheroughandapproachthejobwith______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(29)
A.Noblemencenturiesagodidnotliketraveling.
B.Heredityisnottheonlythingthatinfluencesourcolor,
C.Exposuretosunlightistheonlythingthatdeterminesskincolor.
D.HavingatanisconsideredasignofwealthnowadaysinNorthAmerica.
22.
【B5】
23.(24)
A.Theprofessorwilloftenextendthetimelimitforassignments.
B.Thestudentswillgainextrascoresforhandinginassignmentsaheadoftime.
C.Theprofessorwillpenalizelightlyforlateassignments.
D.Thestudentswilllosescoresbythedayforlateassignments.
24.(22)
A.Peoplecansprayconiineoxideontheircarengineseasily.
B.Thematerialworksasapollutionfilter.
C.Thematerialsavesfuelforitreflectsbacktheheatofburningfuel.
D.Whenburnt,thematerialwillsavefuel.
25.(17)
A.Thewomanwillreservearestaurantforthedinner.
B.MaryKingwilldecidewheretheyhavetheirdinner.
C.ThemanwilldecidewheretohavedinnerwithMaryKing.
D.ThewomansuggeststhatthemanshouldaskMaryKingfirst.
26.(26)
A.Takeapainreliever.
B.Letthecutdryout.
C.Keepthecutclosed.
D.Gotoadoctor.
27.(25)
A.Avoidjunkfood.
B.Attendmonthlymeetings.
C.Buycleaningsuppliesattheco-op.
D.Workattheco-opforanhoureveryweek.
28.
【B4】
29.听力原文:M:Weshouldn'thavedrivendownthemainstreet,notwhenit'ssocrowded.
W:Well,Itoldyou,dear,didn'tI?Isaidtheroadswouldbeverybusy,especiallyonSaturday.
Q:Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?
(14)
A.Onamountainpath.
B.Inasupermarket,
C.Onaroad.
D.Inarailwaystation.
30.听力原文:Ourcultureisconcernedwithmattersofself-esteem.Self-respect,ontheotherhand,mayholdthekeytoachievingthepeaceofmindweseek.Thetwoconceptsseemverysimilarbutthedifferencesbetweenthemarecrucial.
Toesteemanythingistoevaluateitpositivelyandholdithighregard,butevaluationgetsusintotroublebecausewhilewesometimeswin,wealsosometimeslose.Torespectsomething,ontheotherhand,istoacceptit.
Thewordacceptancesuggeststosomereadersthatourculturedoesindeeddealwiththisideaofself-respect;afterall,don'twehavetheconceptthatitisimportanttoacceptourlimitations?Aren'tmanyofusencouragedtochangethethingswecanchange,acceptthethingswecannotchangeandknowthedifferencebetweenthetwo?
Thepersonwithself-respectsimplylikesherselforhimself.Thisself-respectisnotdependentonsuccessbecausetherearealwaysfailurestocontendwith.Neitherisitaresultofcomparingourselveswithothersbecausethereisalwayssomeonebetter.Therearetechniquesusuallyemployedtoincreaseself-esteem.Self-respect,however,isagiven.Wesimplylikeourselvesbecauseofwhoweareandnotbecauseofwhatwecanorcannotdo.
Myrecentresearch,withJudithWhiteandJohnnyWalshatHarvardUniversity,pointstotheadvantageofself-respect.Comparedtothosewithhighself-esteemwhoarestillcaughtinanevaluativeframework,thosewithself-respectarelesspronetoblame,guilt,regret,lies,havesecretsandstress.
Questions29to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
29.Whatdowelearnaboutself-esteem?
30.Whatdowelearnaboutpeoplewithself-respect?
31.Whatdoesthespeakermeanbysaying"Self-respectisagiven"?
32.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?
(33)
A.Itisthesameasself-respect.
B.Itistotallydifferentfromself-respect.
C.Itistoevaluatepositivelyandholdhighregard.
D.Itistothinkonlythepositiveevenwhenwelose.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
WecannotexploitCandDunless______.
A.thepricesofcommoditiesproducedbyAandBareraised
B.weexportlargequantitiesofcommoditiesproducedbyAandB
C.theproducersinCandDarecompensatedforthedisadvantagesunderwhichtheyoperate
D.weallowdutiestobepaidtotheproducersinCandDratherthantothegovernment
32.
Intheexperiment,thevolunteerswerearrangedinsuchawaythat______.
A.onlyhalfmembersaregivencommercialfragrance
B.theydonotknowwhathasbeensprayedonthemselves
C.theyrealizedtheyarebeingcomparedinpsychologicaltests
D.volunteersreceivingscentpaidspecialattentiontotheirmovement
33.
BothFelixWarnekenandJosepCallagreethat______.
A.thestudyconfirmsusofthecollaborativebehavior.ingorillas
B.chimpanzeesalsohavetilesamebehavior.asthegorillas
C.it'soutofquestionthatgorillashavetheoryofmind
D.onlygorillascouldgivecollaborativebehavior
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S2】
35.Inanorganisationwhoseemployeesareself-motivating
andlargelyself-directing,thecompassthatsteersthemin
thewaytheorganisationwantsthemtogoisitsculture.
Toyota(丰田)has580differentcompaniesaroundthe
world,51factoriesoutJapan,andsellscarsinmorethan【S1】______
170countries.
Whatholdtheseoperationstogetherandmakesthem【S2】______
partofasingleentity,saysTalksAthanasopoulos,thehead
ofitsEuropeanoperations,isthecompany'sstrong
corporateculture.
"TheToyotaWay",whichembodiestheJapanese
carmakerculture,hasfivedistinctelements:【S3】______
?Kaizen,awell-knownJapaneseprocessofcontinuous【S4】______
improvement.Kaizenismoreaframe.ofmindasa【S5】______
businessprocess.
?Genchigenbutsu(GG),whichroughlytranslated
means"gotothesource".Findingthefactsanddonotrely【S6】______
onhearsay(传闻),becauseitiseasiertobuildconsensus
(一致意见)aroundwithargumentsthatarewellsupported.【S7】______
Andalsogotothesourceoftheproblem.
?Challenge.Toyotaemployeesareencouragedtosee
problemsnotassomethingundesirable,astoviewthem【S8】______
positivelyasawaytohelpthemtoimprovetheir
performancefurther.
?Teamwork.Thismeansputtingthecompany's
interestsbeforethosetheindividual,andsharingknowledge【S9】______
withothersintheteam.
?Respectforotherpeople,notjustaspeoplebutalso
fortheirskillsandthespecialknowledgethatisderived【S10】______
fromtheirparticularpositioninthecompany.Toyota
believesthatiftwopeoplealwaysagree,oneofthemis
superfluous.Differentopinionsmustbeexpressed,butina
respectfulway.
【S1】
36.Theworldisrunningoutofoil,andenergyexpertsbelieve
thattherecouldbeseriousshortagesintenyears'time.Not
onlyiseachindividualusingmoreoilthaneverbefore,asthe
standardoflivinginindustrialcountriesarises,buttheS1.______
populationexplosionmeansthateachyearmanymorepeoplewill
beusingoilinsomeform.orother.Untilrecentlywetookoil
asgranted:itseemeditwouldneverstopflowing.ItwassoS2.______
cheapandplentifulthatthewholeworldcametodependingonS3.______
it.Governmentsneglectedothersourcesofenergy.Electricity
wasgeneratedfromoilandpowerstationswerefiredbyit.
Itfounditswayintomuchoftheproductsoflightindustry.S4.______
ManypeoplearesurprisingwhentheylearnhowmanyitemsS5.______
intheirhomescontainoil.Theincreaseinthepriceofoilhas
broughttheworldtoitssenses.GovernmentsaresearchingS6.______
asuitablealternate,butsofarinvain.TheyareconsideringS7.______
howtheycanmakebetteruseofthetwoothermajorfuels,
coalandnaturalgas,buttheyhavefoundthatneithercantakeplaceS8.______
ofoilintheireconomies.Inrecentyearstherehasbeena
growingconcernfortheenvironment,andcoalisapopularfuelS9.______
withenvironmentalists.Coalminesareugly,andtheirdevelopment
hasaseriouseffectonanimalandplantlife;
coalitselfisaheavypollution.S10.______
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S7】
38.
【S10】
39.
【S6】
参考答案
1.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbonespeciallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbonlifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyallmeans.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagen,theterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle.meanstolowertheemissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbonlifestyle.callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestyle.byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.
2.OnCelebritiesWorkingasProducts'SpokespersonInthecontemporarysociety(1)itisnotsurprisingtoseecelebritiesappearinvariousadvertisementsasspokesmenfortheproducts.ManufacturesallbelievethatwiththefameOnCelebritiesWorkingasProducts'SpokespersonInthecontemporarysociety,(1)itisnotsurprisingtoseecelebritiesappearinvariousadvertisementsasspokesmenfortheproducts.Manufacturesallbelievethatwiththefame解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“名人代言”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先描述名人代言这一社会现象,然后提出这种做法的弊端,最后阐明自己的观点,提出解决办法。
[写作提纲]
一、名人代言现象普遍(notsurprising,celebrities,workasspokesmen)
二、名人代宵的弊端
1.代言的名人不了解产品情况,误导大众(notconcernedabout,mislead)
2.名人为敛财不惜代言假货(forthesakeofmoney,fakecommodities)
3.高额广告费推高产品价格(highexpense,promoteprices)
三、作者观点
1.立法管理名人的代言活动(lawsworkedout,regulate)
2.名人应对代言产品信息的真实性负责(beresponsible,conveyto)
(1)itisnotsurprisingto...某事不足为奇。
(2)beconcernedabout考虑,关心。
(3)forthesakeof...由于,为了。
(4)incase“如果,假如…的话”。
(5)eliminatethedemerits消除弊端。
(6)conveyto传达,转达。
3.Accordingtothebarcharttherearemanydramaticchangesintheuseoftransportfrom1950to1990.Theuseofcarsincreasedsignificantlyfrom1950to1990.In1950onlyafewpeopledrovetowork.Butin1970aboutonequarterofthepeopleownedacar.By1990thenumberofpeoplewhowenttoworkbycarjumpedtoover30%.Duringthesameperiodthereweregradualdeclineintheuseofbicycleandonfoot.In1950morethanhalfofthepeoplewerecyclingorwalkingtowork.In1970theuseofbicycleandonfootstilloccupiedover40%.Butin1990thenumberofthesepeopledecreasedtolessthan20%.Theuseofbuswentupfrom1950to1970(approximately200/ooand30%respectively)andwentdownfrom1970to1990(under20%).Thebarchartshowsthatautomobileshavebecomethemostpopularmeansoftransportationby1990.Accordingtothebarchart,therearemanydramaticchangesintheuseoftransportfrom1950to1990.Theuseofcarsincreasedsignificantlyfrom1950to1990.In1950,onlyafewpeopledrovetowork.But,in1970,aboutonequarterofthepeopleownedacar.By1990,thenumberofpeoplewhowenttoworkbycarjumpedtoover30%.Duringthesameperiod,thereweregradualdeclineintheuseofbicycleandonfoot.In1950,morethanhalfofthepeoplewerecyclingorwalkingtowork.In1970,theuseofbicycleandonfootstilloccupiedover40%.Butin1990,thenumberofthesepeopledecreasedtolessthan20%.Theuseofbuswentupfrom1950to1970(approximately200/ooand30%respectively)andwentdownfrom1970to1990(under20%).Thebarchartshowsthatautomobileshavebecomethemostpopularmeansoftransportationby1990.
4.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopmentpeople'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit'shumannaturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworshipissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthatmoneyiseverythingmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftrobberyasidecorruptconductsaregettingmorerampant.Forinstanceofferingandtakingbribesisbecomingincreasinglyasocialmaladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmentheyhaveadifferentmoralitywhichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffectiveorevendangerousproductsadvertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsomerichestpersonstheygetconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwithnothingalldaylonganddon'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfiedasaresulttheytakedrugsamongmanyotherunlawfulpracticestoseekfun.Theyhavemoneybuttheyhavelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.AmIsuggestingthatweshoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poordays"'?No!thewheelofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineistheinevitableproductoftheeconomicdevelopmentwecancertainlylaydownsomeeffectivelawstostopthedegeneration.Ifsoabrightandhealthyfutureissuretocomeandstaywithus!EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyears,theeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopment,people'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit'shumannaturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworshipissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthatmoneyiseverything,manyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheft,robberyaside,corruptconductsaregettingmorerampant.Forinstance,offeringandtakingbribesisbecomingincreasinglyasocialmaladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmen,theyhaveadifferentmoralitywhichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffectiveorevendangerousproducts,advertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsomerichestpersons,theygetconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwithnothingalldaylonganddon'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfied,asaresulttheytakedrugs,amongmanyotherunlawfulpractices,toseekfun.Theyhavemoney,buttheyhavelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.AmIsuggestingthatweshoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poordays"'?No!thewheelofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineistheinevitableproductoftheeconomicdevelopment,wecancertainlylaydownsomeeffectivelawstostopthedegeneration.Ifso,abrightandhealthyfutureissuretocomeandstaywithus!解析:写作指导:
这是一篇要求考生就经济发展和道德堕落这一社会现实进行论述的议论文。全文分三个部分。第一段是引言:引入主题和主题句。第二段是正文部分:指出道德堕落的社会现实现象。第三段结论部分。总结全文,提出解决问题的办法。
5.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.
6.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsupculturalconflictscomealong.OneexamplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.Manypeopleespeciallyt
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