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【2021年】甘肃省白银市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowingtable.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.解释表格各数据:
2.分析报名人数变化的原因;
3.对这一现象做出评论
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisSchoolkidsGoingtoEveningSchool.Youmustwritenolessthan150wordsandgivepossibleREASONSforthegrowingnumberofschoolkidswholearnasecondlanguageateveningschool.
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有的人认为,科学的价值在于对人类物质生活的提高作出了巨大贡献;另一些人则认为,科学的真正价值在于它提高了人的整体素质.你的看法如何?写出你的观点,并适当举例说明你的理由.
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新闻媒体披露,徐州某中学1000多名学生签名,庄严承诺“远离网吧”
2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因
3.做出对比和评论
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
--分析学生考试焦虑的原因
--提供解决学生考试焦虑的办法
SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheMarvelsofMedicineintheTwentiethCentury.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.Introduction:Advancesinmedicalscience—themostimportantachievementsmadeinthetwentiethcentury
1.Developmentofvaccinesandantibiotics
2.Discoveriesofnewdiagnosismethods
3.Adventofgeneticengineering,anewbranchofbiology
Concludingremarks:Evengreaterwonderstobewroughtinthe21stcentury
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareall6wed30minutestowriteashortessayentitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.电子游戏在学生之间享有很高的人气,很多人玩,尤其是大学生
2.沉迷电子游戏对学生的影响
3.如何解决“电子游戏热”
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoesGradesMeanAbility?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:
1.Somepeoplethinkthatgradesisthewaytoshowone'sability.
2.Othersholdthatgradesmaynotnecessarilymeanability.
3.Youropinion.
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnMood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.心情伴随我们一生。
2.好心情使人愉快。
3.我们往往处于复杂的心情之中。
OnMood
10.1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3.为了生存和发展人们要……
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.The2-year-longstudyispresentedinthepassagemainlytoshowthatstressmanagementprograms______.
A.costlittle
B.costmuch
C.benefittheemployers
D.benefittheemployees
12.Antipollutionlegislationshavebeenenactedthankstothecontinuedpressurefrom______.
A.grass-rootsorganizations
B.individualactivism
C.environmentalists
D.environmentalregulation
13.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
CharacteristicsofaGoodSpeaker
Inspeaking,asinmosthumanactivities,successdependsuponacombinationoffactors.Agoodspeaker,accordingtomostauthoritiesbothancientandmodern,musthaveintegrity,knowledge,self-confidence,andskill.
Integrity
SomenineteenhundredyearsagotheRomanteacherQuintilianinsistedthatagoodspeakermustfirstofallbeagoodman.Listeners,Quintilianmaintained,cannotseparatewhatissaidfromthepersonwhosaysit:theyareinfluencedbytheirimpressionofthespeakeraswellasbytheargumentshepresents.
Ifapersonishabituallyunreliable,speechtrainingmaygivehimskills,butitcannotmakehimeffective.Hisactionswillcontradicthiswords:hecannotconvincinglyurgehonestyingovernmentifhehimselfcheatsinschoolorbusiness;hisappealforanopenmindinotherswillgounheededifhehimselfisbigoted(偏执的).Evenaspeaker'schoiceofwordsandargumentsbetrayshischaracter,forhemayhabituallyappeartododgeissuesratherthanfacethemortosaywhatispopularratherthansaywhatistrueorjust.Aspeakerofpoorcharactermaysucceedforatime,butinthelongrunhewillbefoundoutandhisappealswillbediscounted.
Knowledge
Acquiringtheknowledgenecessarytobecomeagoodspeakerisalifelongandcumulative(累积的)task.Throughthoughtfulreading,listening,andobserving,youcangainincreasedintellectualdepthandmaturity.Whilethefirstspeechesyoudelivermaybeonrelativelysimplesubjectsandmaybebasedinpartonpersonalexperiences,theyshouldpresentworthwhileideasandconsideredconvictions.Soonyouwillwanttoreachoutbeyondimmediateandfamiliartopics--tolearnandtospeakaboutsubjectsinnewfields.Themoreyoulearnaboutmanysubjects,themoreeffectiveyourspeakingwillbecome.Moreover,whatyousayonanyparticulartopicwillreflecttheknowledgeandunderstandingoftheeducatedperson.
Confidence
Aself-confidentspeakerhasanerectbutcomfortableposture;natural,easygestures;directeyecontactwithhisaudience;andearnestnessandenergyinhisvoice.Moreover,headaptshisinformationandargumentstotheattitudesofhislisteners.
Manyfactorshelpdeterminetheamountofnervousnessaspeakermayfeel--includingtheamountofsleephehadthenightbeforehisspeech,Buttheexperienceofmanygenerationsofspeakershasshownthat,inadditiontopreparingcarefully,youcandomuchtoincreaseyourpoiseandself-controlbyfollowingthreesimplerules:
1.Speakasoftenasyoucan.Thefirsttimeapersondrivesacarorfliesanairplanealone,heislikelytobetenseandunsureofhimself,butwitheachadditionalexperiencehisconfidencegrows.Inthesameway,eachsuccessfulspeechyoumakewillstrengthenyourself-assurance.Welcomeeveryopportunitytospeak,bothinyourclassesandtogroupsinthecommunity.Selectsubjectsthatyouknowagooddealaboutandthatyouaredeeplyinterestedin.Prepareyourtalkscarefully.Youwillfindthatafteratimespeakingbecomesapleasantratherthanapainfulexperience.
2.Rememberthatsomenervoustensionisbothnaturalandgoodforyou.Eveninthedeepestsleepourmusclesarenevercompletelyrelaxed.Whenweareawakeour"muscletension"ishigher,anditincreasesstillmorewhenthemindorbodyiscalleduponfor
A.Tobeimpressive.
B.Tobearguable.
C.Tobeakindperson.
D.Tobeateacher.
14.Brightcoveprofitsbymakinguseofmediafirms'wishto______.
15.
Accordingtothecommercedepartment'sstatistics,onlinesalesfigurescanreachtheequivalentoftheonesofflineinthenearfuture.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
HowdidpeopleincoloniesrespondtotheTeaAct?
A.TheyshowedtheirloyaltytotheBritishgovernment.
B.TheywerededicatedtotheRevolutionaryWar.
C.Theypaidnearly$1milliontotheEIC.
D.TheythrewahugeamountofteaintoBostonHarbor.
17.
TheeconomicbenefitstotheNorthfromfastergrowthinthethirdworld______thecosts.
18.
Wewanttobuildahybridcarpartlybecauseithaslower______thanagasoline-poweredone.
19.Themajoraimoftheagreementmadeby284universitiesismerelytoreduceenergyconsumptionandwaste.
20.
Elderlypeopletendtohavelower______thanyuongeradults.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(21)
A.Itallowsthemtomeetstudentsfromotheruniversities.
B.Itpromotestheconceptofself-learning.
C.Itallowsmoreflexibilityinstudents'schedule.
D.Itdoesn'trequireanyexaminations.
22.
【B10】
23.(25)
A.Arealisticgoalfurlearnersistoreachacertainleveloflanguageproficiency,notnativefluency.
B.Studentscanachievenative-likepronunciationthroughfocusedstudy.
C.Learnersshouldinteractwithnativespeakerstogaingreaterfluency.
D.Teachersneedtohelpstudentsfosteragoodself-esteemandconfidence.
24.听力原文:W:Interestedinthisbook?Thisisourbestsellerthisweek.
M:Bestseller?Iamconsideringwhatnewideasitgivesabouthowtodealwiththeaggravatingpeople.
W:Itaskspeopletoquitcomplaininganddosomething.Whatsurprisesmanypeopleaboutthisbookisitsuggeststhatthebestthingtodoistochangeyourselfbecauseyouamnotgoingtochangetheotherperson.
M:Really?It's"me"thathastochangeasopposedtotheotherperson?
W:Well,haveyoueverchangedanybody?
M:I'vetriedmanytimes.It'snotreallypossiblethough.
W:That'sright.
M:ButhowcanIdothat?
W:Thebookishere.Bringitbackhomeandreaditandyoucanfindtheanswer.
M:BeforeIpaymymoneyIshouldbeclearthatthisbookisusefulforme.Idon'twanttopayforitandthenfindIhavepaidfornothing.
W:Thisbookisdefinitelyworththemoney.Thebookeventellsyouhowtodealwithdifferenttypesofworkers,coworkersandbosses,fromthemostcommonannoyingtypetotheworstkind.
M:Givemethemostcommonannoyingtypeofcoworker.
W:Themostcommonannoyingtypeofcoworkersiscalled"boundarybusters".So,it'ssomeonewhoinvadesyourspace,makestoomuchnoise,eatsupyourtimeorchewsyourearoff.Theyareboundarybusters.
M:AndhowdoIdealwiththem?
W:Again,sir,thebookishere.Bringitbackandreadfortheanswer.
M:Itseemsyouknowalotaboutthisbook.CanIdrawtheconclusionthatyoufancyit?
W:Well,frankly,Iamtheauthor.
(23)
A.Manyofherbooksarebestsellers.
B.Sheisashrewdbookstoreowner.
C.Sheispromotingherbookinperson.
D.Sheisasalespersonatthebookstore.
25.听力原文:M:Hey,Mary.It'sSunday.Whynotgoforapicnicwithmetoday?Thewildiscalling.
W:IwishIcould,John.Butlookatthemessinmyroom.Oh,IreallyhopeIcouldhavearelaxingweekendlikeyou.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(17)
A.Bothofthetwospeakerswillhavearelaxingweekend.
B.Themanwillgoforapicnictomorrow.
C.Thewomanwillhaveabusyweekend.
D.Thewomanwillrelaxherselfthisweekend.
26.听力原文:W:Wenowinterruptourregularschedulednewsprogramto(22)bringyouliveup-to-datecoverageonthecivilunrestinthenewlyformedcountryofKarnak,whereourmanStanFieldingisstationed.Stan...
M:ThisisStanFieldingreportinglivefromthesuburbsofthecapitalcity.Just20minutesago,rebelforceslaunchedthebiggestoffensiveagainsttherulinggovernmentinthe18-monthconflicthereinthiscountry.
W:Now,Stan,isthisasignthatthepeaceprocesshastotallyabandoned?
M:Well,sofar,(23)peacenegotiationshavefailed,andanyresolutiontoendthecivilwarappearsbleakatthismoment.Asyoucansee...whoa.
W:Stan,Stan,areyouthere?
M:Uh,yes.Shelly.Asyoucanprobablyhearbehindme,rebelforcesarealsousingheavyartillerytopoundthepositionsofgovernmentforcesaroundthecitycentrer.Rebelforcesareclosingin,and(24)it'sfearedthattheywillbeabletotakethecapitalbuildingbeforedaybreakwhere,itisbelieved,manygovernmentofficialsareholdingout.
W:Now,besidestheheavyfighting,whatotherpressingconcernsarethereforthecitizensofthecity?
M:well,sincethebeginningoftheconflict,(25)starvation,andlackofcleanwaterandadequateshelterhavebeenthebiggestdailyobstaclesfacingthecitizensofthiswar-torncountry.Itisbelievedthatover40000people,mostlychildren,havestarvedtodeath.Fortunately.noepidemicshavebrokenout,butthatisalwaysaconcernifthiswarlingerson.
W:Okay,thatwasStanFieldingreporting.Andwewillkeepyouup-to-dateasthisstorycontinuestounfold.
(23)
A.ThelatestdevelopmentsofanarmedrebellioninKarnak.
B.ThefallofKarnak'scapitalcityintothehandsoftherebelforces.
C.TheepidemicthathasjustbrokenoutinthecountryofKarnak.
D.ThepeacetalksbetweentherebelsandthegovernmentinKarnak.
27.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Bytheearly1900's,manypeopleintheUnitedStatesbegantoworryabouttheuseofalcoholbycitizens.Itwaspossiblethatthedrinkingpeoplecouldbecomea(36)______tothemselvesandthepeoplearoundthem.Alcoholmakestheirbodiesdon't(37)______asquicklytodanger.Longtimeuseofalcoholcancause(38)______damagetoorgansinthebodysuchastheliver.
In1905,threestatesmadeitillegaltodrinkorhavealcoholwithinthestate.By1912,ninestatesmadealcohol(39)______.In1916,twenty-sixoftheforty-eightstateshad(40)______theuseofalcohol.In1919,membersofCongresspassedtheEighteenthAmendment,whichmadeitillegaltomake,sell,or(41)______alcoholintheUnitedStates.Prohibition(42)______beganonJanuary16,1920.Oftentimeswhenalawispassed,itseemstobean(43)______forsomepeopletotryandgetaroundthatlaw.ThishappenedoftenduringProhibition.TheVolsteadActspelledout(44)____________.Alcoholasamedicinewasstillallowed.Adoctorcouldprescribealcoholtoapatient.(45)____________.
Ifyoulookclosely,youwillseethattheEighteenthAmendmentsaysyoucan'tmake,sell,ortransportalcohol.(46)____________.Aguardwasatthedoortomakesurenogovernmentagentstriedtocomeintotheclub.
28.(24)
A.Itisasurvivaltechniqueforbabies.
B.Toeasehostilities.
C.Tomakeparentsfeelrelaxed.
D.Tofightdiseases.
29.(36)
A.Allthetime.
B.Formostoftheyear.
C.Inthesummermonths.
D.Foraminimumofsixmonthsofeachyear.
30.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Askforanextensionintheticketdate.
B.Gogetthepassportissuedimmediately.
C.Applyforafasterprocesstogetapassport.
D.Bookaticketbeforegettingthepassportissued.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Noverysatisfactoryaccountofthemechanismthatcausedtheformationoftheoceanbasinshasyetbeengiven.Thetraditionalviewsupposesthattheupperlayeroftheearthbehavesasaliquidwhenitissubjectedtosmallfocusforlongperiodsandthatdifferencesintemperatureunderoceansandcontinentsaresufficienttoproducemovementsintheupperlayeroftheearthwithrisingcurrentsunderthemid-oceanridges(山脊)andsinkingcurrentsunderthecontinents.Theoretically,thesemovementswouldcarrythecontinentalplatesalongasthoughtheywereonaconveyorbeltandwouldprovidetheforcesneededtoproducethesplitthatoccuralongtheridge.Thisviewmaybecorrect.Ithastheadvantagethatthecurrentsaredrivenbytemperaturedifferencesthatthemselvesdependonthepositionofthecontinents.
Ontheotherhand,thetheoryisunconvincingbecausethemovementsdonotnormallyoccuralonglines,anditcertainlydoesnotoccuralonglinesbrokenbyfrequentchangesindirection,astheridgeis.Also,itisdifficulttoseehowthetheoryappliestotheplatebetweentheMid-AtlanticRidgeandtheridgeintheIndianOcean.Thisplateisgrowingonbothsides,andsincethereisnointermediatetrench,thetworidgesmustbemovingapart.Analternativetheoryisthatthesinkingpartoftheplate,whichisdenserthanthehottersurroundings,pullstherestofplateafterit.AgainitisdifficulttoseehowthisappliestotheridgeintheSouthAtlantic,whereneithertheAfricannortheAmericanplatehasasinkingpart.
Anotherpossibilityisthatthesinkingplatecoolstheneighboringmantle(地幔)andproducesmotioncurrentsthatmovetheplates.Thislasttheoryisattractivebecauseitgivessomehopeofexplainingtheneighboringmantleandproducesmotioncurrentsthatmovetheplates.Thislasttheoryisattractivebecauseitgivessomehopeofexplainingtheenclosedseas.Theseseashaveatypicaloceanicfloor,exceptthatthefloorisoverlaidbyseveralkilometersofsediment(沉积物).Theirfloorshaveprobablybeensinkingforlongperiods.Itseemspossiblethatasinkingcurrentofcooledmaterialontheuppersideofthemightbethecauseofsuchdeepbasins.Theenclosedseasareanimportantfeatureoftheearth'ssurfaceandseriouslyrequireexplanation.
Whichofthefollowingtitleswouldbestdescribethecontentofthetext?
A.SeveralTheoriesofOceanBasinFormation.
B.TheTraditionalViewoftheOceans.
C.TemperatureDifferencesAmongtheOceans.
D.MotionsandOceanCurrents.
32.Advertisementsareaimedatpeoplesufferingfrommildcomplaintsbecause______.
A.theyoftenwatchadsonTV
B.theyaremorelikelytobuythedrugsadvertised
C.theygenerallyleadasedentarylife
D.theydon'ttaketosportsandeasilycatchcolds
33.
Oneoftheargumentsagainstclosingtherailwaylinewasthat______.
A.afewtouristswouldcomeintothearea
B.peoplefromoutlyingdistrictswouldbeunabletoattendreligiousservices
C.theeconomyofthepeoplewouldsuffergreatly
D.itwouldbedifficulttogofromLyntontoBarnstaple
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S7】
35.
【S4】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S2】
38.(84)
39.
【S6】
参考答案
1.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythefiguresthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthesedramaticinmyopinionmainlyinvolvetwoaspectsi.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.AsitisknowntoallwiththeexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyearsmoreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Consequentlytheyposeaseverepressuretotheemploymentupongraduation.Sincetherearenotsomanyworkingpoststheyhavetostudyasprostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshownfromthenetincreaseof2002-2006with2005beingthegreatestincrease.Howeverthesituationbegantochangesince2006.Althoughtherewerestillincreasesinnumberthepaceapparentlysloweddown.Especiallyin2007thefigureisveryclosetothatofthepreviousyear.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythefigures,thenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007,whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthesedramatic,inmyopinion,mainlyinvolvetwoaspects,i.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.Asitisknowntoall,withtheexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyears,moreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Consequentlytheyposeaseverepressuretotheemploymentupongraduation.Sincetherearenotsomanyworkingposts,theyhavetostudyasprostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshownfromthenetincreaseof2002-2006,with2005beingthegreatestincrease.However,thesituationbegantochangesince2006.Althoughtherewerestillincreasesinnumber,thepaceapparentlysloweddown.Especiallyin2007,thefigureisveryclosetothatofthepreviousyear.解析:按照指令所给出的3点,我们可以将这篇作文写成3段。第1段解释表格各数据,说明全国持续多年的考研热这一现象。第2段分析报名人数变化的原因:高校扩大招生,毕业生就业难,第3段对这一现象做出评论,近两年考研人数增长率逐渐下降,2007年增幅最低。
2.SCHOOLKIDSGOINGTOEVENINGSCHOOLYesterdayeveningIdroppedinonafriendofmineandfoundhistenyear-olddaughterhavinganearlysupperbyherself.Whydidn'tshehavesupperwiththefamily?"She'sgoingtoEnglishclassesinaneveningschool"explainedherfather.Thisisnotararecase.Myfriend'sdaughterisjustoneofthousandsofschoolkidsaroundthecitywhoarelearningforeignlanguagesineveningschools.AsurveyconductedbyShanghai'sMunicipalEducationBureauindicatesthatin2005theenrollmentofschoolpupilsindifferenteveningschoolsjumpedto80percentcomparedwith4percentfourteenyearsago.Eveningschoolsandvarioustutoringcentershavemushroomedalloverthecitytocaternotonlyforon-thejobadultsbutforschoolpupilsaswell.Whyaresomanyschoolkidsattendinglanguageeveningclasses?Themostobviousreasonisthatparentsareattachingmuchimportancetohavingtheirchildrenmasteringaforeignlanguage.Inthisageofeconomicreformsmorepeoplehavecometorealizethatthecommandofasecondlanguageoftenmeansagoodopportunityforasuccessfulcareer—apassporttoaprosperousfuture.ItistruethatmostprimaryschoolsinChinamakeEnglishacompulsorypartofthecurriculumbutapupilbeginstolearnEnglishonlywhenheisinhisthirdorfourthgradeandthereareonlythreelessonperiodsperweek.ManyparentswhocannotwaittillthenordonotsettleforthelittleamountofEnglishtaughtatschoolsendtheirchildrentolanguageschoolsintheeveninginthehopethattheywilllearnitataneverearlierageandlearnmuchmoretobeaheadofthepack.Andgoodteachersandadvancedequipmentalsoplayapartintheeverincreasingenrollmentofeveningschoolstudents.Mostoftheteacherstherearefromcollegesanduniversities.Seniorlecturersorprofessorstheyhavemuchexperienceinteachingforeignlanguages."Withsomanygoodteachersandsuchmodernaudio-visualaids"saidmyfriend"itisworthwhiletosendmydaughterthere."Yeahformostoftheparentsasuccessfulchildistheultimateproofoftheirsuccess.SCHOOLKIDSGOINGTOEVENINGSCHOOLYesterdayeveningIdroppedinonafriendofmineandfoundhistenyear-olddaughterhavinganearlysupperbyherself.Whydidn'tshehavesupperwiththefamily?"She'sgoingtoEnglishclassesinaneveningschool,"explainedherfather.Thisisnotararecase.Myfriend'sdaughterisjustoneofthousandsofschoolkidsaroundthecitywhoarelearningforeignlanguagesineveningschools.AsurveyconductedbyShanghai'sMunicipalEducationBureauindicatesthatin2005,theenrollmentofschoolpupilsindifferenteveningschoolsjumpedto80percent,comparedwith4percentfourteenyearsago.Eveningschoolsandvarioustutoringcentershavemushroomedalloverthecitytocaternotonlyforon-thejobadultsbutforschoolpupilsaswell.Whyaresomanyschoolkidsattendinglanguageeveningclasses?Themostobviousreasonisthatparentsareattachingmuchimportancetohavingtheirchildrenmasteringaforeignlanguage.Inthisageofeconomicreforms,morepeoplehavecometorealizethatthecommandofasecondlanguageoftenmeansagoodopportunityforasuccessfulcareer—apassporttoaprosperousfuture.ItistruethatmostprimaryschoolsinChinamakeEnglishacompulsorypartofthecurriculum,butapupilbeginstolearnEnglishonlywhenheisinhisthirdorfourthgrade,andthereareonlythreelessonperiodsperweek.Manyparents,whocannotwaittillthenordonotsettleforthelittleamountofEnglishtaughtatschool,sendtheirchildrentolanguageschoolsintheeveninginthehopethattheywilllearnitataneverearlierageandlearnmuchmoretobeaheadofthepack.Andgoodteachersandadvancedequipmentalsoplayapartintheeverincreasingenrollmentofeveningschoolstudents.Mostoftheteacherstherearefromcollegesanduniversities.Seniorlecturersorprofessors,theyhavemuchexperienceinteachingforeignlanguages."Withsomanygoodteachersandsuchmodernaudio-visualaids,"saidmyfriend,"itisworthwhiletosendmydaughterthere."Yeah,formostoftheparents,asuccessfulchildistheultimateproofoftheirsuccess.
3.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthementionofthevalueofsciencepeoplewillimmediatelyassociateitwithbeneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries—thejoysandconvenienceswhichsciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itistruethatsciencehasrevolutionizedourwayoflifeandtransformedthelivesofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecomethenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoingeverything.Thelatestdevicesandgadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghaveallcomeaboutasaresultoftheapplicationofscientificknowledge.AndpeoplenowcanhardlylivewithouttelephonesTVsetsjetplanesandcomputers.Butthetruevalueofsciencedoesnotmerelylieinthosethings.Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhichsciencecontributestoman'sintellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.Itliesratherwithitsprocessthanwithitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagertobecomescientists?Whydoscientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservationexperimentsandresearches?Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichumanurges.Oneistheurgetoexplore.ThespiritofColumbusofGalileoandofEinstein—thespiritofconqueringunchartedplacesdiscoveringunknownfactsandclimbinguntroddenmountainpeaks—isaninborngiftweareallendowedwith.Anotheristheurgetocreate.Itisnotonlyembodiedinthecountle
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