2014年上海高考英语听力真题、原文、答案

2014年上海高考英语听力真题、原文、答案2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）SectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Apolicewoman.B.Ajudge.C.Areporter.D.Awaitress.2.A.Confident.B.Puzzled.C.Satisfied.D.Worried.A.Atarestaurant.B.Atacarrentalagency.C.Inabank.D.Inadrivingschool.A.Adisaster.B.Anewroof.C.Aperformance.D.ATVstation.A.Catchthetrain.B.MeetJane.C.Getsomestationery.D.Cleanthebackyard.A.Askforsomethingcheaper.B.Buythevaseshereallylikes.C.Protectherselffrombeinghurt.D.Bargainwiththeshopassistant.7.A.Useacomputerinthelab.B.Takeachemistrycourse.C.Helphimrevisehisreport.D.Gethercomputerrepaired..A.Amused.B.Embarrassed.C.Shocked.D.Sympathetic..A.Shedoesn'tplantocontinuestudyingnextyear.Shehasalreadytoldthemanaboutherplan.Sheisn，tplanningtoleaveheruniversity.Sherecentlyvisitedadifferentuniversity.A.Itspokehighlyofthemayor.B.Itmisinterpretedthemayor'sspeech.C.Itmadethemayor'sviewclearer.D.Itcarriedthemayor'sspeechaccurately.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.70.B.20.C.25.D.75.A.Thehousestherecantbesold.B.Itisaplaceforworkandholiday.C.Thecabinsandfacilitiesareshared.D.Itisrunbytheresidentsthemselves.13.A.Askiingresort.B.Aspecialcommunity.Asplendidmountain.D.Asuccessfulbusinesswoman.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.A.Thosewhooftensenttextmessages.B.Thosewhosufferedfromheartdisease.C.Thosewhodidnophysicalexercise.D.Thosewhowereunmarried.15.A.Theyrespondedmoreslowlythanusual.B.Theysentmoremessages.C.Theytyped10percentfasteronaverage.D.Theyeditedmorepassages.16.A.Whychemicaltherapyworks.B・Whymarriagehelpsfightcancer.C.Howunmarriedpeoplesurvivecancer.Howcancerisdetectedaftermarriage.SectionCDirections：InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHREEWORDSforeachanswer.SectionAW:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?M:Iwanttoreportatheft.Mybriefcasewasstolen.Q:Whoismostprobablythewoman?W:Youwilltakecare,won'tyou?Theroadsareveryveryicy.M:Iwilldriveveryveryslowly.Ipromise.Q:Howdoesthewomanfeel?M：Moring,Ihaveareservation.ThenameisBlakeSmith.W:OK.We'vegotanicecaralready.Ineedtoseeyourdriver?slicenseandyourcreditcard.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?W:CCTVisreportinganenormousfloodingnow!Lookatthosepeopleontheroof.M:Ihopeitdoesn'tcausetomuchdamage.Q:Whatarethosetwospeakerstalkingabout?W:Wouldyoupleasehelpmecleanthebackyardtoday?M:Sure.IampickingJaneupfromtherailwaystationat3,butIwillhelpyouassoonasIgetback.Q:Whatwillthemandofirst?W:Thevaseisamazing!Butit'sabitmorethanIwanttospend.M:Maybeyoucangetabetterpriceatcounttimetoask.(3:17)Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomendo?W:Mycomputer?sbrokendown.CouldIuseyourstowriteachemistrypaper?M:Sorry,Iaminthemiddleofrevisingmyreport.Youknowthecomputerlabisstillopen.Q:Whatdoesthemanimplythewomenshoulddo?W:I'vedeclinedtheiroffertoexhibitingsomeofmypaintingsinthisgallery.M:Areyoukidding?AnyartstudentIknowwoulddietohaveanexhibitionhere.Q:Howdoesthemanfeelonhearingthewomansdecision?M:Youarenotplanningtotransfertoadifferentuniversitynextyear,areyou?W:IfIwere,you'dbethefirstonetoknow.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?M：DidyoureadtheeditorialinthenewspaperaboutMirsSpeech?(4:47)M：Sure,Idid.ButIthinktheytwistedthemeaningofwhathesaid.Q：Whatdoesthemansayoftheeditorial?SectionBQuestions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.About70milesnortheastofVancouverisoneofCanadafsmostbeautifultouristregions.Visitorscometoenjoyfishing,skiingorthesplendidmountainscenery.Over20yearsago,Christibone,asuccessfulbusinesswomancamehereandfoundedParadiseRidge,acabinpark.ShesaidIwantedtolivesomewhereeverybodyknowseverybodyelseandallyourproblemsareshared.ParadiseRidgeisnowhometo25families.Eachfamilyownstheirownsmallcabin.Buttheysharetheownershipoftheparkandthecommonfacilities.Thisisareallylivingcommunityandresidentsaren'tallowedtousetheircabinasaholidayhome.TheheartoftheParadiseRidgecommunityisalargehouse.Sharedmealstakeplace3timesaweekandonceamonththere?sameetingwhenimportantdecisionsaremade.Familiescanselltheirhomesiftheywanttoleave,butthewholecommunitymustvoteonnewfamiliesbeforetheyareallowedtojoin.KeepingthecommunitytogetherishardworkfsaysChristi,*Everybodyhastotakeresponsibilityforthedaytodayrunningofthecommunity,butitseemsthereisnoshortageofthefamilieswhowanttojoin.Thereare75onthewaitinglist.HowmanyfamiliesarelivingintheParadiseRidgenow?WhatisspecialofParadiseRidge?Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.It's3pm.TimefornewsfromtheWorldofMedicine.Doessittingmakeyousad?Australianresearchersfoundthatmiddle-agedwomenwhosatforover7hoursadaywere47percentmorelikelytoshowsenseofdepressionthanthosewhosatfor4hoursorfewer.Thosewhoengagedinnophysicalactivitywere26percentmorelikelytohavesymptomsofdepression3yearslaterthanthosewhoexerciseregularly.Sittingforlongperiodshasalsobeenlinkedtoheartdisease.Howcanyoudetectaliarthroughatextedmessage?Watchforadelayedresponse.Whencollegestudentswereaskedtotellalieduringaninterviewwithacomputer,theytook10percentlongeronaveragetosendamessageandtheydidmoreeditingthanusual.Canmarriagebeatcancer?Marriedpeoplewere20percentlesslikelytodiefromthediseasethanthosewhowereunmarried,accordingtoaHarvardstudyofmorethan730,000people.Theywerealsomorelikelytogetthediseasedetectedatanearlierstageandreceivepropertreatment.Ahusbandorwifecanurgeyoutoseekmedicalhelpandsupportyouduringtoughchemicaltherapy,radiationandothertreatments.WhowouldmosttosufferfromdepressionaccordingtoAustralianresearchers?15.Howdidstudentsbehavewhentheytoldalieduringtheinterviewwithacomputer?16Whatisthethirdpieceofnewsmainlyabout?SectionCBlanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:Excuseme.IamLindaLifromtheairportresearchdivision.MayIaskyouafewquestionsabouttheenvironmentandthefacilitiesthere?M:OK.W:Areyouonabusinesstrip?M:Yes,IamheadingoffforaconferenceinLondon.W:Whatdoyoulikemostabouttheairportenvironment?M:Well,Ireallyappreciatethedaylight.W:Daylight?M:Yes,thewindowsheremakeitseemsifyouareoutside.AnotherthingIlikeisthemovingwalkways.Youdon'thavetowalkformilestotheboardinggate.W:Isee.Anythingyoudon'tlike?M:Theshopsareoftenovercrowded.Thereisnoenoughspacetomovearoundcomfortably,andalsoIsupposethetrolliesaretoosmall.W:Well,thanksforyourtime.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingpassage.W:ProfessorKing,whatexactlyiscriticalthinking?M:Well,whenyoureadcritically,youshouldassessthewritersideasandthink