2023年江苏省无锡市中考二模英语试题（含答案）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2023年江苏省无锡市中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Coffeeorjuice,York?—________isOK.Icarelittleaboutit.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either2．—Mark,whereisJimnow?—Heistesting________hecanjumpintheplayground.A．howlong B．howfar C．howsoon D．howoften3．一MayIenterthelaboratory?一No,itisonlyopentoteachersandstudents________youownaschoolIDcard.A．since B．although C．unless D．if4．一Mum’sbirthdayiscoming,butIhavenoideawhatpresentIshouldprepare.一Whateveryougivetoher,itwill________belikedbyher.A．properly B．hardly C．certainly D．specially5．一Myparentsalwaysmakedecisions________mywill.YouknowIwasnotbornyesterday.一Youshouldcommunicatewithyourparentsandletthemknowyourfeelings.A．against B．beyond C．over D．through6．一Thenewenergycarsarebecomingpopular,butsomepeoplearecaringabouttheirsafety.一We________worryaboutitwiththedevelopmentofmoderntechnology.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t7．—Ithinksomeonlineeatingshowswastealotoffoods.—Idoagreewithyou.Lawsshouldbemadeto________foodwaste.A．avoid B．accept C．allow D．afford8．ItissaidtheconditionsalongtheYangtzeRiveraresuitableforthe________ofgreentea.A．introduction B．invention C．situation D．production9．You’dbetterdrawamindmapofthekeywordswhilepreparingforthereport.________,youmayeasilyforgetsome.A．Instead B．However C．Moreover D．Otherwise10．—IprefertoseeandtouchwhatI’mbuyingbeforeIpayforit,especiallyforclothesandshoes.—That’sright.________.A．Nopain,nogain B．SeeingisbelievingC．Everydoghasitsday D．Don’tburnthecandleatbothends11．一QuanHongchan________tobeabigsuccessafterpracticingthe207CactionhardinMay.一Ican’tagreemore.A．turnedout B．tookout C．brokeout D．putout12．—Howdoyoulikethestory?—Idon’tknow________,butIreallylikeitssurprisingending.A．whatthestoryisabout B．whetherthestoryistrueC．whendidthestorytakeplace D．whoarethemaincharacters13．Petercalledtotellhismotherthathe________homebefore9p.m.,buthebrokehispromise.A．willreturn B．wouldreturn C．returned D．hadreturned14．—MakingfriendsontheInternetsoundsgreat.Iwanttotry.—________.It’snoteasyforyoutotellwhethertheonlineinformationistrueornot.A．Yousaidit B．Ifeelthesame C．Iamwithyouonthat D．That’snotthecase二、完形填空“IwantmybookbackRightnow!”“YoutoldmeIcould____15____it!”Isaidconfusedly(困惑地).“Yes,Isaidyoucouldkeepit,butIdidn’tsayyoucouldlendittoher.Isawher____16____itatlunch!”BrittanypointedintotheclassroomatMaria.Noweverythingmadesense.Brittanywasmybest____17____.Wesleptoverateachother’shousesallthetime.Shealsoboughtusfriendshipnecklaces.“IfyoutakeitoffI’lldieofheartbreak.”SoIworeitallthetime,evenasthemetal(金属)changedcolorsandmadeamarkonmyneck.InGradeFive,weweren’tinthesame____18____andImetMaria.Soon,MariaandIdideverythingtogether.However,Brittanywas____19____.ShethoughtitwasMariawhobrokethefriendshipbetweenus.SosheatewithEvelynatlunch.WhenIcametoher,shesaid,“Whydon’tyougoandsitwithyourbestfriendMaria?”Myfacesturnedredasifshe’dhitthemwithherhand.BrittanyatelunchwithEvelynforaweek.IworriedthatBrittanyhadforgottenme.ButthenextMonday,sheactedlike____20____hadchanged.“Comeon.We’dbetterhurryifwewanttogetourfavouriteplace.”IhadstartedwalkingwithherwhenIsawMariaandAndylaughingtogether.Iwantedtoknowwhytheywerelaughingand____21____tolookatthem.“No!”saidBrittany.Shecaughtmyarm.Butmyhandwasholdingaglassofchocolatemilk.Sothemilkpoureddownmydress.Mumcametobringmenew____22____.AsIchanged,shenoticedthemarkonmyneck.“It’stimetotakethisoff,”shesaid,unclasping(解开)it.Suddenly,Ifoundmyself____23____harderthanIhadinyears.Thatwasseveralweeksago.Brittanyandhermomhadmovedtoadifferentstreet,withoutherdad.IworriedaboutherandsometimesIwouldwalktowardher,butthenIwouldstop,witha____24____feelinginmystomach.Ididn’tworrythatshe’dcatchmyarm.Itwassomethingaboutthewayahedgehog(刺猬)curls(蜷缩)uparounditssoftstomachwhenitfeelsendangered.“Hello?”Britanywasstilllookingatme.IthoughtaboutallthethingsIwantedtosay.AndalsoIwonderedifsheeverfeltthathedgehogfeeling.So,Itookadeepbreath.“Brittany”Isaid.“AreyoudoingOK?Iheardaboutyourdad.”AndthenitwasBrittany’sturntocry.15．A．buy B．sell C．throw D．keep16．A．eating B．drinking C．reading D．drawing17．A．aunt B．friend C．brother D．teacher18．A．class B．grade C．school D．city19．A．happy B．unhappy C．confident D．unconfident20．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything21．A．refused B．failed C．turned D．hoped22．A．necklaces B．glasses C．books D．clothes23．A．working B．thinking C．crying D．laughing24．A．nervous B．hungry C．exciting D．comfortable三、阅读单选25．Thepictureaboveis________.A．asurvey B．aposter C．anotice D．adiary26．Youmayreadthepictureabove________.A．inastorybook B．inafilmreview C．inacharitymagazine D．inafoodadvertisement27．Thepictureaboveismainlyabout________.A．howtohelppoorpeople B．howtochoosehealthyfoodC．howtosupportlocalfarmers D．howtomakeacleverbuyerIfyoufindyourroominamesswhenyoulookaroundyourroom,you’resurenottobealone.Cleaningandorganizingaren’tthethingsmostpeoplewanttodointheirsparetime,butinfacttheyaren’tthathardtokeepupwith,andtheycanevenbefunonceyougetintoahabit!Inthisarticle,we’llhelpyouformyourownhabitsoyoucankeepyourroom,locker,andanyotherspacesyouuseneatandorganizedallthetime.Making▲Chooseadaywhereyoucansitdownandplanfortheweekahead.AgoodtimetodothiswouldbeSundaynight.Mostpeopledon’thaveanythingtodoonSundaynights,unlessyouhaveotheractivities.Ifso,maybeSaturdaynightwillwork.Youneedtogettoknowyourplan,orelsethingswillgetdifficult.OrganizingossessionsCreateaplaceforeverything.Beingorganizedstartswithknowingwherethingsshouldgo—thiscomesinhandyduringclean-upandhelpsyoukeeporderalongtheway,sothatbigclean-upsbecomelessnecessary.SchoollifeDoyourhomeworkeverynight.Stayontopofyourstudies,andtryhardtosucceed.PersonalfactorsLearntodoyourlaundry.Whileitmaybeeasiertodependonyourparentstokeepyourclothescleanmostofthetime,it’sevenbettertolearnearlyonhowtodohousework.28．Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor▲.A．plans B．notes C．videos D．cards29．Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor________.A．teachers B．visitors C．students D．parents30．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．howtomakeplans B．howtoorganizethingsC．howtobesuccessful D．howtoformagoodhabitItwasdarkandIwasstandinginfrontofastranger’shouseinanunfamiliarstreet.Thelittlebirdwaitinginsidethehousewouldbemyfirsttestasavolunteerwildliferescuer(救助者).Akind-lookingmanledmeinsidetoseemyfirstpatient.Iwouldhavetolookconfident,likeI’ddonethiskindofthingmanytimesbefore.Iliftedtheedgeoftheshoeboxveryslightlytoseeabirdstandingonverythinlegs.Thebirdseemedveryaghast,soIdecidednottocatchitbyhandbutjustmovethewholeshoeboxintomyrescuebox.Ihadn’tseenthisspecies(物种)ofbirdbefore,soIsearchedtheInternetforitsinformation:arufousfantail,socalledbecauseofitsred-browntailfeathersthat,whenfullyopen,spreadoutintoaneatlittle“fan”.Iphonedthebirdspecialistoftherescuegroup.Shetoldmethisspecieshuntsinsectsonthewingandkeepingitlongerthanovernightwouldonlydoitharm.Iwaiteduntilduskthenextday,whichwouldprovidethecoverofdarkness,tosetitfree.IheldthebirdupashighasIcouldtogiveitagoodliftoffandopentheflap.Thelittlebirdflewoffquicklyintothedarkness.Myfirstsuccessfulrescuewasnotjustasecondchanceforthebird.Fivemonthsearlier,Ireceivedacancerdiagnosis(诊断)andIwasnowatthepointwhereIwasn’tplanningmydaysaroundhospitalvisits.Forme,itwasmakingroominmylifeforwildliferescue.I’dbeeninterestedinanimalseversinceIwasayounggirlbuthadalwaysthoughtthatI’dmissedthatboat.ButIheardaboutalocalwildliferescuegroupthatwaslookingforvolunteers,andwasholdingatwo-dayintensive(强化的)courseinwildliferescue.Ihadafreeweekend.Theonlythingstoppingmewasalack(缺乏)ofconfidence.Igenerallydidn’tputmyhandupfortasksthatImightfailin,especiallyinpublic.Butthewildliferescueorganizationwaswillingtotakeachanceonme,thenIcouldfindthecouragetotakeontheresponsibilityofthisrole.Andoneday,therewasasmallbirdpickedupbyanelderlymanwho’dlookedoutofhisfrontwindowafterhearingbirdcalls.Itwasinaboxwaitingjustforme.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aghast”meaninthisstory?A．quiet B．bored C．excited D．scared32．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Therescuewasachangeindirectionforthewriter.B．Therescuemainlyhelpsthesebirdstosearchforfood.C．Thewriterwouldliketobearescuerwhenshewasyoung.D．Thewriterfelthopelessafterreceivingthecancerdiagnosis.33．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A．JustforMe B．ASecondChance C．AKindGirl D．ASuccessfulRescueThetypicalimageofaknittermaybeawhite-hairedladybutinthe1940s,youngmaleRoyalAirForcepilotsusedneedlesastheywaitedfortheirnexttask.Wartimepilotscrashedalotandknittinghelpedrebuildflexibility(灵活性)inwoundedarmsandmeanwhilecalmwoundedminds.Theywerethebasisofearlycareertherapy.Thereisincreasingevidencethatpractisingcreativeandmeaningfuljobscanhaveapositiveinfluenceonhealthandwell-being.CareertherapistJillRileywaspartofateamfromCardiffUniversitythatsurveyedmorethan3,500knittersworldwideandfoundthatthemoreoftenpeopleknitted,thecalmerandhappiertheyfelt.Knittinginagroupcreatedhappiness,improvedsocialcontactandcommunicationwithothers.Asonepersonsurveyedputit,“Thatrhythmofmakingstitch(针脚)afterstitchislikedeepbreathing.It’saflowwhereyoudon’thavetostressaboutitandyou’vegottherhythmhappening.”“Flow”isaninventionfirstnamedbythepsychologistMihalyCsikszentrnihalyi.AshewroteinhisbookFlow:ThePsychologyofOptimalExperience,“Thebestmomentsinourlivesarenotthepassiveorrelaxingtimes.Thebestmomentsusuallyhappenifaperson’sbodyormindisinavoluntaryefforttocompletesomethingdifficultandworthwhile.Duringtheflow,attentionisfreelypaidtoachievingaperson’sgoalbecausethereisnodisordertostrengthenoutornothreat(威胁)fortheselftoguardagainst.”“Whenapersoncanorganizehisorhermindsoastoexperienceflowasoftenaspossible,thequalityoflifestartstoimprove.”Anartist,ShaunaRichardson,knowsjusthowtruethisis.Theartistspent18monthsinastateofflowwhensheknittedthreeseven-metre-longlionsforthe2012CulturalOlympiad.Tocompletethetask,shesaysshehadtofixallherattentionandkeepastateofminddrivenbyrhythmandprocess(过程).Csikszentrnihalyialsodescribestheoppositetoflow.Hepointsoutthatalthoughpeoplearehealthierand1ivelonger,theyoftenendupfeelinganxiousandbored,andtheyareusuallycutofffromsatisfyingwork.Becauseknittingissoaccessible(可到达的)—atitsheartit’stwosticksandonestitch—ithelpspeoplebuildconfidenceintheirabilities.Afterall,ifyoumakeamistake,youcanjustpullitalloutandstartagain.34．Whydoesthewritermention“awhite-hairedlady”inparagraph1?A．Togiveanexample. B．Tointroducethetopic.C．Tocomparetwothings. D．Toprovethewriter’sopinion35．Accordingtothepassage,howdoes“careertherapy”helppeople?A．Filltheirfreetimebydoinghandwork. B．Reducetheirstressbybreathingdeeply.C．Improvetheirmindandbodybyknitting. D．Perfecttheirskillsbycompletingatask36．Howdopeoplefeelinastateofflow?A．Fixed. B．Bored. C．Relaxed D．Satisfied37．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Itiscertainthatyoungmalesareinterestedinknittingatpresent.B．Itisprovedthatknittinghasabadeffectonpeople’shealthandlife.C．Inthewriter’sopinionknittingcanbringpeoplegoodpointsandbadpoints.D．Inthekittingprocess,knitterscanenjoyitwithoutworryingaboutmakingmistakes.四、根据汉语提示填空38．Wespentthewholeafternoon________(宁静地)withoutnoisykidsaround.39．Itisa________(常见的)sensethatdrinkingmilkcanhelpkidsgrowstronger.40．Scientistsaroundtheworldareworkingto________(发现)acureforcancers.41．Reducingtheriskofheartdiseasesisanimportant________(优势)ofregularexercise.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空42．Theboy________(simple)won’taccepthisparents’decision.43．Wecanclearlyseethepainfromher________(worry)eyes.44．Theywillneverknowthe________(true)behindwhathappened.45．Peter________(regret)wastingmuchtimeplayingcomputergamesandfailedhisexam.46．Allthat________(matter)isthatyouaresafe.Takecare!47．Don’tworry!I________(help)youtocompletethetaskinthefollowingweek.48．Thebuswaslate.Thepooroldmanhadnochoicebut________(wait)intherain.49．一Ican’tfindmymobilephoneanywhere.Someoneonthebus________(steal)it!一Areyoukiddingme?It’sinyourhandrightnow.50．MichelleYeoh________(win)theOscarforBestActressandbecamethefirstAsianwomantogettheaward.51．Billionsofpapercups________(use)everydayintheworld,sorecyclingisnecessary.52．—Youlookedserious.Whattroubledyou?—Well,I________(think)abouthowtowritemyapplication.53．Thousandsofpeople________(leave)homelessintheearthquakewhichhappenedinTurkeyinFebruary,2023.六、阅读填表先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。Museumsaremagicalplaceswherehistoryiskeptalive.Ancientrelics(遗物)andnationaltreasuresareproudlyonshowforeverybody.OneoftheoldestpublicmuseumsintheworldistheBritishMuseuminLondon.TheBritishMuseumisfamousforitsrichcollection.Peoplefromaroundtheworldcometoadmiresomeofthegreatesttreasuresintheworld.From2,000-year-oldwarhelmetstoclassicalGreekvasesandRomansculptures,historyfollowsusintothepresent.Interestingly,thewholehistoryoftheBritishMuseumstartedwithagift.AnIrishmannamedSirHansSloanehadcollectedmanywonderfulitemsovertheyears,includingoldcoins,medalsanddrawings.Beforehedied,hewantedthesetreasurestobestored.Sohehandedthemovertotheking.andin1753,themuseumwascreated.Initsearlydays,about5,000peoplevisitedeveryyear.BeforetheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病),around6millionpeoplefloodedintothemuseum,accordingtotheBritishMuseum’swebsite.AlsooneinfourforeignvisitorstoLondonwouldvisitthemuseum.IthasbeenvotedthemostvisitedattractionintheUKformanyyears.ItspopularitymakestheBritishMuseumaBritishicon.IntroductionItisoneofthepublicmuseumswhichhasthelongest___54___.Ancientrelics(遗物)andnationaltreasuresareproudlyonshow.Itiswell-known___55___itscollectionisquiterich.___56___AnIrishmanhadcollectedmanywonderfulitems,andoldcoins,medalsanddrawingswere___57___.Hehandedtreasuresovertothekingsothattheycouldbestored.In1753,themuseumwascreated.PopularityAlarge___58___ofvisitorswenttotheBritishMuseumbeforetheCOVID-19pandemic.IthasbeenthoughtasthemostvisitedattractionintheUKformanyyears.七、完成句子59．《灌篮高手》在中国的票房已遥遥领先。TheFirstSlamDunkhas________________inChina’sboxoffice.60．海外熊猫的居住环境将受到人们更多的关注。Peoplewill________________thelivingconditionsofoverseapandas.61．这个剧本被晒在论坛上，碰巧吸引了一位著名导演的注意。Thescriptwasshownontheforum,which________________afamousdirector.62．人们认为父母在孩子的教育中起着重要的作用。Parentsare________________inchildren’seducation.63．那个女孩真粗心，把我的吉他误认为是她的了。Thegirlwassocareless________________hers.64．小米系列产品清楚地表明了信息技术怎样对我们的生活产生翻天覆地的影响。TheXiaomiproductsshowclearly________________toourlife.八、电子邮件65．假定你是红星中学的初三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来中国旅游，他向你咨询相关信息，请你给他回邮件。内容包括：1.thepurposeoftheemail2.citiesorplacesofinterestyouwillrecommend(eg.Beijing,thePlaceMuseum,theGreatWall,…)3.yourrecommendationreasons(listtwoorthreereasons)注意事项：1.邮件须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2.词数在100个左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.邮件中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。_______________