牛津译林版英语8A-Unit1-Friends-grammar课件(共30张PPT)

GrammarThebikeis______.Thetractoris______.Thecaris________.fastfasterthefastestComparethemTheblackandwhitedogisthehappiest

ofthethree.Theyellowdogis

muchhappier.Thewhitedogisvery

happy.ComparethemThefirstpigisquite

fat.Thesecondpigisevenfatter.Thethirdpigisthe

fattest

amongthethree.ComparethemConclusionWeusecomparativestocomparetwopeopleorthingswhenwesee…inthesentence2.Weusesuperlativestocomparethreeormorepeopleorthingswhenwesee…than,much,even,still,alittle,

ofthetwo,Which/Whois…,AorB?etc.the,of…,in…,among…Which/Whois…,A,BorC?

etc.Weadd‘the’beforethesuperlatives.adjectivecomparativesuperlativecleanshortcutehappylazybigcleanercleanestshortershortestcutercutesthappierhappiestlazierlaziestbiggerbiggestadjectivecomparativesuperlativethinsaddifficultinterestinggoodbadthemostdifficultmoredifficultsadderworstthinnestsaddestmoreinterestingthemostinterestingbetterworsethinnerbestEachmemberofagroupshouldreadandspellthecomparativeandsuperlativeofanadjectivebelow.Thegroupthatcandoitcorrectlyandmostquicklywillbethewinner!1.lightoldhealthycheerful

2.

safethirstyslimbad

3.brightnewmuchbored

4.sad

heavystraightclearly

GroupcompetitionSimonis__________(tall)Kitty.Peteris__________(tall)studentofthesixstudents.Sandyis_____________(heavy)Millie.Peteris____________(heavy)studentofthesixstudents.Millieis__________(slow)swimmerofthesixstudents.tallerthanthetallestheavierthantheheaviesttheslowestReport6. Amyis___________(fast)swimmerofthesixstudents.7.Millie’sdrawingis___________________(beautiful)Simon’s.Sandy’sdrawingis___________________(beautiful)inthedrawingcompetition.Millie’sEnglishis_____________(good)Amy’s.Millie’sEnglishis__________(good).morebeautifulthanthemostbeautifulthefastestbetterthanthebestWhichwouldyouliketotalkabout?animalsfoodanddrinkssportsOrmaybeyouwouldliketotalkaboutthepeopleinthisclassroom?Makeupadialoguetocomparepeopleorthingscleverstrongfastnoisyexcitinginterestingdangerousdelicioussweethealthyhelpfulsmartgeneroushumourousmuch+~er~erthanthe~estofthethree/ofall/inone's...Which/Whois~er,AorB?Which/Whoisthe~est,A,BorC?

Words,phrasesandsentencesyoumayuse()1.Mymotheris_______inourfamily.

A.busiest

B.thebusiestC.busier

D.busy()2.Thisappleis_______ofall.

A.redder

B.the

redest

C.thereddestD.reddest()3.Whichpenis_______,thisoneorthatone?

A.dear

B.dearest

C.thedearestD.dearer()4.Kateis______thanalltheothergirls.Sheis_______ofall.

A.taller,tallestB.taller,thetallestC.thetallest,tallestD.tallest,thetallest()5._______ofthetwomenismyuncle.A.TheolderB.OldC.TheoldestD.Oldest

BCDBAMultipleChoice格林先生是这四个人当中最高最胖的。

MrGreenis______________and_______________________.2.

小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。

Smallbananasareoften_______________________.

3.我的铅笔比你的短得多。

Mypencilis______________________.4.在中国，哪一条河流最长？

Whichriveris__________________inChina?5.他的观点比我的新。

Hisideais____________________.thetallestfattestofthefourbetterthanbigonesmuchshorterthanyoursthelongestnewerthanmineTranslationGood,better,best,Neverletitrest,Andtillgoodisbetter,Betterisbest.!A

PoemRevisetheuseofadjectives,comparativesandsuperlatives.Completetheexercisesintheworkbook.Homework1.修饰原级：

very,quite,so,muchtoo,too,as…as2.修饰比较级：

much,even,alittle,abit,far3.易混淆的两个句型：Heisthetallest(tall)ofthe3students.Heisthetaller(tall)ofthe2students.4.重要的句型转换：Heisthetallestinourclass.Heistallerthananyoneelseinourclass.

anyotherstudentinourclass.(all)theotherstudentsinourclass.Nooneelseistallerthanhiminourclass.5.易混淆的：●Wuhanisbiggerthan________cityinChina.●Wuhanisbiggerthan_____cityinJiangsu.A.alltheotherB.anyC.otherD.anyother6.oneof+the+最高级+名词复数形式●Changjiangisoneofthelongestrivers

inChina.anyotherany用括号内所给形容词的正确形式填空。Johnisfifteen.Kateisfourteen.Lilyisthirteen.Johnis______(young).Butheis____(old)thanKateandLily.Kateis_______(young)thanJohnbut____(old)thanLily.Lilyis__________(young)ofall.Jack’smooncakeis_____(nice)thanKate’s,butSue’smooncakeis_____(nice)thanJack’s.Sue’sis________(nice)ofall.youngolderyoungeroldertheyoungestnicernicerthenicestOnthewallthereisapicture.Wecanseethesunandthemooninit.Themoonlooks______(big)thanthesuninthepicture.Butinfactthesunis_____(big)thanthemoon.Themoonis______(small)thanthesun.Theredbagis_____(heavy),butthewhitebagis_______(heavy)thanit.Theyellowbagis_______(heavy)thanthewhiteone.Sotheyellowoneis__________(heavy)ofthethree.biggerbiggersmallerheavyheavierheaviertheheaviest改错Mycatismorelazierthanyours.Heisthetallerboyinmyclass.Thegirlistheprettierinmyschool.Ilikethisbookbestthanthatone.Janeisthefunnyestboyinourclass.tallestprettiestbetterfunniest格林先生是这四个人当中最高最胖的。

Mr.Greenis________and______________.2.

小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。Smallbananasareoften_________________.

3.我的画是绘画比赛中最美的。

Mydrawingis______________________.thetallestfattestofthefourbetterthanbigonesthemostbeautifulinthedrawingcompetitionTranslationMydrawingismorebeautifulthan

anyotherdrawinginthedrawingcompetition.Mydrawingismorebeautifulthanalltheotherdrawingsinthedrawingcompetition.构成方法原级比较级最高级longfewcheaplongerfewercheaperlongestfewestcheapestnicesafelatenicersaferlaternicestsafestlatestbighotthinbiggerhotterthinnerbiggesthottestthinnestprettyunhappyheavyprettierunhappierheavierprettiestunhappiestheaviest大部分单音节词在词尾加-er或-est以字母e结尾的词，加-r或-st重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-estFormComparativesandSuperlatives构成方法原级比较级最高级nervousclearlydangerousfrightenedmorenervousmoreclearlymoredangerousmorefrightenedmostnervousmostclearlymostdangerousmostfrightened不规则变法good/wellbetterbestbad/badly/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarf