高三高考最后一卷英语试题(无答案)牛津译林版

PAGEPAGE4吕四中学高三英语最后一卷第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Itisknowntoallthatgunpowderis_______Chineseinvention,asisthecompass,_______instrumentthatyouuseforfindingdirections. A.a;the B.不填;an C.a;an D.不填;the22、TheSpringFestivalGala（春晚）of2013_______themewasHappyChineseNewYearattractedalargeaudienceA、whoseB、whichC、thatD、what23、Toasmallandfarawaytownlikethis,acaraccidentisalwaysconsidered________interest,sopeoplesoongatheredaround.A.as B.by C.of D.in24、_________wanttodevotetheirwholelifetotheircareershouldgo____therearevariouscareeropportunities.A.Whoever;whereB.Thosewho;whereC.Whoever;inwhich D.Thosewho;inwhich25、—Ijustwanttoknow,Pleasetellme,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?—Ifyou_________know,Imake＄20anhourA、willB、shallC、mustD、need26、—Togetaslimfigure,Fannyhastriedmanyways,butinvain.—Sonowsheisreduced_______anythingforsupper. A.nottoeat B.nottoeating C.tonoteating D.tonoteat27、Manyteenagersmaydreamofbecomingapowerfulpirate,_____forburiedtreasureinacar-offlandA、beinghuntedB、tobehuntedC、huntedD、hunting28、______speaking,Iwouldsaythataboutfivethousandalumniwillattendthe100thanniversaryofourschool.A.Roughly B.Generally C.Honestly D.Constantly29、—Thatwasa_________question,Howdidyougetitright?—IjusttriedmyluckA、tightB、toughC、roughD、direct30.ItisreportedthattheVoiceofChinaSeasonII______toaironZhejiangTVthiscomingsummervacationA.schedules B.isscheduled C.hadscheduledD,hadbeenscheduled31、—Congratulationsonyoursuccessincompletingtheexperiment.—Thisisreallytheresultweexpectedtosee______aftersomuchhardwork.A.achieved B.achieve C.achieving D.toachieve32、“TheVoiceofChina”_________tobeanunexpectedsuccess,rankingfirstin“Top10Chineseentertainmenteventsin2012A、pickedortB、gaveourC、turnedoutD、madeout33、I’dliketo_________myselfwithacupofteabeforegoingtoworkA、recoverB、rebuildC、replaceD、refresh34、Themedicalschoolplanstoprovidemoretrainingfornursesinlargehospitalsandmakenursingservices_______tohouseholdsandcommunities.A.accessible B.adaptable C.preferable D.flexible35.Ican’tlandajobbecauseIdonothaveanyworkexperience.ButhowcanIgainexperienceifnobodywantstohireme?Isn’tit_______?A.acatch-22 B.afeetofclayC.apieceofcake D.thesaltoftheearth第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheNewYearwasaweekoldandmytreestillstoodinthecornerofourroomwithitscollectionofmemoriesincolorfullights.I’d36longenough.IlookedatmybeautifulChristmastreeand37.Itwastime.Igotup,wenttothegarageanddraggedalltheboxesintotheroom.Thegarland(花环)wasthefirstto38down.Thetreelookednakedalready.Anhourlater,mybedwascoveredwithChristmas39.Eachpilecontainedanornament(装饰品)alongwithitsmatchingsetspurchasedmany40ago.Icarefullyplacedornamentsintheir41packaging,pausingeveryfewminutesto42afavorite.“Hey,littleSanta!”I43theSantafrommychildhood.“Thanksforbeingmyfriendforalmostfiftyyears.”Hewasalittleraggedbutstillgivesmeafloodofwonderfulmemories.“44Therewasacollectionofhandmadeones.Mychildrenmadeintheirfirstyearsofschool.Madebytinyhands,theyarefarfrom45indesign,buteveryyeartheyhandedthemtomewhenIcamehomefromwork.“Lookwhatwemade,Daddy!”“Oh!Sobeautiful.Let’sfindspecialspotsonthe46forthem.”Everyyearsince,theyare47AfewhoursafterIstarted,the48boxeswerebackinthegarage,theroomwascleanedandIsat49atanemptycorner.Ittookmetwodaysofworktoassembleanddecoratemytree,butonlyafewhourstotakeit50.Likethetree,marriageandfriendshipstakealongtimetoassembleanddecoratewithmemories,butcanbe51quickly.Allittakesisanunkindwordora(n)52act.EveryyearIhaveto53mytree,butnotmymarriageorfriendships.TheygettoglowinthecornerofmylifeforaslongasIlive.WhenIheldtheSanta,afloodofwonderfulmemoriesreturned.ThesamehappenswhenIholdmy54orseethesmileofafriend.So,takegreatcareofyourfriendshipsandyourmarriageand55theminthatspecialspotinthecornerofyourheartandadmiretheirglow.36.A.waited B.delayed C.observed D.prepared37.A.continued B.hesitated C.sighed D.regretted38.A.come B.flow C.float D.roll39.A.memories B.presents C.greetings D.cards40.A.weeks B.days C.months D.years41.A.informative B.protective C.persuasive D.imaginative42.A.remove B.design C.admire D.analyze43.A.held B.shook C.raised D.caught44.A.Before B.After C.Since D.Until45.A.simple B.fashionable C.perfect D.practical46.A.shelf B.tree C.ground D.wall47.A.purchased B.designed C.displayed D.copied48.A.marked B.emptied C.wrapped D.filled49.A.staring B.glancing C.yelling D.laughing50.A.away B.apart C.down D.out51.A.strengthened B.spread C.destroyed D.transformed52.A.thoughtless B.hopeless C.unforgettable D.unimportant53.A.giveaway B.putaway C.giveup D.putup54.A.child B.mother C.sister D.wife55.A.stand B.hide C.cover D.bury第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATheyaremostlikelytobehealthy,wealthyandwise,accordingtotheoldsaying.Butthosewhoareearlytobedandearlytorisedonotalwayshavetheupperhand,researcherssay.Theyhaverevealedthatnightowlsaregenerallybrighterandwealthierthanthoseabletogetupearlyinthemorning.Theresearchalsofoundthatculturalinfluencesoverourself-presentationonlinecanshiftovertimeandfromplacetoplace.Inoneofthestudysamples,AmericansstudyinginJapanandJapanesestudyingintheUnitedStates“Facebookconstitutesanextendedsocialcontextinwhichpersonalprofilesmirrorvariousindividualcharacteristics,privatethoughts,andsocialbehaviors,”notedHuang.“Assuch,thestudypresentsanewapproachtoinvestigatecognitionandbehaviorsacrossculturesbyusingFacebookasadatacollectionplatform.”63.Theunderlinedword“condition”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.adviseB.instructC.shapeD.forbid64.WecanknowfromthepassagethatMongoliansprobablyemphasize_____.A.culturalinfluencesB.socialbehaviorsC.independentexistenceD.collectivepower65.ItcanbeinferredthataKoreanstudyingintheUSislikelyto_____.A.useapictureofhisfaceonFacebookB.adjusttoAmericanpreferencesquicklyC.changehisprofilephotosfromtimetotimeD.putupaphotoofhisapartmentonFacebook66.AccordingtoDr.Huang,Facebookcanhelpto_____.A.makeupamoreextendedsocialcontextB.studythediversityofworldwideculturesC.promotecommunicationbetweeneastandwestD.combinedifferentculturesfromdifferentaspectsDSincethebeginningoftheyear,smoghascoveredpartsofNorthChina.InJanuary,Beijingsawonlyfivedayswithoutsmog.TherisingPM2.5readingsterrifiedmanypeople,andsomehealthexpertssaidthatwheneverthesmoggetsserious,hospitalsreceivemorepatientssufferingacuterespiratory（呼吸系统）andheartdiseases.Later,newsofpollutedundergroundwaterinsomeprovincesscaredpeoplewhowonderedwhetherthewatertheydrinkissafe.Sotheneedtoemphasizeenvironmentalprotectionwhiledevelopingtheeconomyisheardeverywhere.Smogespeciallyisacommonconcern.Likeapopularonlinepostsaid,airmaybetheonlythingthatisequalforeveryone,despiteyourincomeorvocation.Peoplewithhigherincomesareabletodrinkonlybottledspringwaterandeatonlyorganicfoodbypayinghigherprices,buttheybreathethesameairaseveryoneelse.AtameetingonMonday,manyRepresentativeshaveexpressedtheirconcernsabouttheairquality,too.OnetalkedabouthisexperienceinBeijing.“Aftertakingataxifromthecapitalairporttomyhotel,whichtookaboutanhour,Iwashedmynoseandfoundtheinsideofmynosewasblack.Weshouldaskourselvesthisquestion:Whydowewanttodevelop?It'sforlivingabetterlife.Dirtyairisdefinitelynotabetterlife,"hesaid.Chinaneedstodevelopitseconomyandinvest(投资)inhigh-tech.EveryChinesewantsastrongcountry.Butwithoutbluesky,cleanwaterandsafefood,theachievementsintheeconomywillbecomemeaningless.SpacetechnologiesarenottobedevelopedforbuildingabaseonMarssothatonedayallhumanbeingscanmigratetotheredplanetbecausetheyhavedestroyedEarth.WhatthepublicwantsisastrongandbeautifulChina.PresidentHuJintaospokeatthe18thPartyCongresslastNovembersayingthatgreateffortsmustbemadetopromoteecologicalprogressandbuildabeautifulChina.Thewordshaveshownthecentralgovernment'sresolutiontoaddresstheenvironmentissue.71．Theeffectofsmogdoesn’tinclude.A．therisingofPM2.5readings B．morepeoplesufferingdiseasesC．theincreaseofpeople’sincome D．patientsincreasedinhospital72．Whysmoghasbecomeacommonconcern?A．Becausepeoplehavetopayhigherprices.B．Becausenobodycanavoidit.C．Becausewehavetodevelopindustry.D．Becauseapopularonline-postdiscussedit.73．TomakeChinastrongerwehavetodevelopeconomy,but.A．wehavetosacrificeairastheprice B．thedirtyairisnotwhatwewantC．ecologicalprogresscanbeignored D．thesmogistheonlybyproduct74．Theunderlinedword“they”inparagraph6refersto.A．humanbeings B．otherplantsC．spacetechnologies D．industrialdevelopment75．Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecaninferthat.A．high-techcancompletelysolvetheproblemofpollutionB．spacetechnologiesshouldbedevelopedinalargescaleC．wecanmovetotheMarsaftertheearthhasbeendestroyedD．wemustprotecttheenvironmentwhiledevelopingeconomy第II卷（两部分共35分）第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填1个单词。Couldyoubelievethattheidealpersonisneverthebestatanything?Ourheadsaresofullofambitionsaboutwealthandpowerthatwespinourwheelsuntilweburnourselvesoutandarelefthopelessandexhausted.Thereisgreatpressuretoattainthehighestlevelofachievement.Bysatisfyingourvanity(虚荣)wedoourselvesmoreharmthangood.TheonlywaytoachievesustainablehappinessistopracticetheGoldenMean.TheideaoftheGoldenMeanhasexistedforthousandsofyears.ItisatthecentreofbothEasternandWesternphilosophyandhasmoreinfluencethantheteachingsofAristotleandConfucius.Theideaissimple.Everyqualityhasextremesatbothends.TheGoldenMeanisthenaturalbalancebetweentheseextremes.Atthisharmoniouspointgoodnessandbeautyareachieved.Socratesusedtheexampleofextremedevotiontoathleticsversus(与…相比)extremedevotiontomusictoillustratethisidea.Theathletebecomesoverlyaggressiveandcruel,whilethemusicianbecomesoverlysoftandwomanish.Theidealissomeonewhopracticesbothathleticsandmusicandacquiresaharmoniousmixtureofbothqualities.ConsideranexamplefrommoderntimesthatI’msureeveryonehasobserved.Thefirstpersonisextremelycareerdriven.Eachdayhefocusesonadvancinghimself.Hespendslonghoursattheoffice,competesmercilesslywithhiscoworkers,andflattershissuperiors.Asaresulthehasalmostnopersonallife.Thesecondperson’sonlypursuitisleisure.Helikestowastetimewithhisfriendswatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whichofthesepersonsissuperior?Manypeoplewouldargueforthehardworker.Butatsecondglancehislifeisrathercold.Hisobsession(痴迷)withsuccesshasconflictedwithhiscoworkersandlefthimwithoutafamily.Hemaybecomerich,buthowwillheenjoyit?Thesecondmanisnobetter.Hehaswastedhislifeinlaziness.Hehasrefusedtodevelophimselfandexistsasalazybones.Bothmenareworthyofpity.Ithinkwe’dallagreetheidealwouldbesomewhereinbetweenthesetwopeople.SohowdowefindtheabstractGoldenMean?Itallstartswithsettingtherightgoals.Wheneveryoumakeagoalyouneedtodoitwiththerightintention.Don’tsetgoalswiththeintentiontocommandotherpeople.Instead,trytostartwithagoalthatisinbetweentotalselfishnessandtotalselflessness.ThenextsteptoreachingtheGoldenMeanisknowingyourlimits.Youneedtoknowwhenonemoreprojectisgoingtostressyouout.Theideaistomaintainbalanceatalltimes.AnothersteptoachievingtheGoldenMeanisbeingawareofyourpersonalneeds.Sureweneedmoneyandsuccess,buthavinggoodrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilyarejustasimportant.IknowtheGoldenMeanishardtoliveby,butitisthekeytofindingyourinnerconfidence.BenFranklinsaid,“Thewisekeeplearningfromthemistakesofothers,fools,scarcelyfromtheirown.”Nexttimeyoufindyourselfwillingtodoanythingtobethebestofthebest,takeamomenttoreconsider.Youmayfinditisbetterto