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2023年中考英语专题练习9?动词和动词短语?
1.掌握动词的功能和意义;
2.掌握动词短语的意义。
动词辨析
()1.Thenewly-openedcompanythelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.
A.givesB.providesC.offersD.shows
()2.一Wecan'tentertheroom.Ican'tfindmykey.
一Isitpossiblethatyouitathome?
AleftB.fixedC.managedD.designed
()3.一Sorry,I'veforgottenyourname.Canyoume?
一FmDaniel.
A.remindB.receiveC.respectD.remember
()4.Chinahasseenatrend(潮流)ofsharedbikessincelastyear.
A.rideB.ridingC.takeD.taking
()5.1wastoldthatanewroadwouldbebuilttomyhometowntoZhenjiang.
A.compareB.contactC.commitD.connect
()6.Thecharityshownearlythreehours.Nobodyleftthehallearly.
A.coveredB.reachedC.spentD.lasted
()7.Lucyoftenmemybestfriend.Theybothhavelongcurlyhair.
A.thinks;ofB.reminds;of
C.helps;outD.leaves;out
()8.一Howlongcanapersonasharedbike(共享单车)forfreeinNanjing?
一Foranhour.
A.keepB.getC.borrowD.lend
()9.It'sbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytothem.
A.solveB.takeC.get
()10.Whenyoubreaktherules,youshouldtoyourteacher.
A.apologizeB.introduceC.expectD.compare
()11.Itisnecessaryforschoolstotheneedofallthestudents'development.
A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy
()12.一WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmeonSaturdaynight?
一Sorry,Ididn'tit.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?
A.receiveB.catchC.findD.finish
()13.Asateacher,Ireallyfeelworriedtoseesomanystudentsglasses.
A.wearingB.dressing
C.puttingonD.beingin
()14.Thatonemistakealmosthimhislife.
A.tookB.paidC.costD.spent
()15.一Waiter,Ihere'safly(苍蝇)swimminginmysoup.
一Sowhatdoyoumetodo,callalifeguard(救生员)?
A.warnB.expectC.inviteD.encourage
()16.InSwitzerland,keepingonlyonegoldfishisn't,becausethegovernmentbelievesitis
verybadtomakesuchsocialanimalslivealone.
1
A.stoppedB.doubtedC.refusedD.allowed
()17.Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you'dbetterthelocalpeopleandfollowtheir
customs(习俗).
A.watchB.changeC.controlD.teach
()18.Ifyoualwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.
一Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.
A.compareB.complainC.connectD.consider
()19.一Great!Ourwomen'svolleyballteamthegoldmedalinRioOlympicGames
onSunday.
一Yes.WeseethegreatspiritofChinesewomen'svolleyballteamonceagain.
A.wonB.beatC.lostD.missed
()20.一Whatdoesyourfatherdoafterdinner?
一Heusuallynewspapers.
A.readsB.watchesC.looksD.sees
()21.-Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.
一HeBeijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereinJanuary.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeento
C.hasarrivedinD.hasbeenin
()22.Theplaneonthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.
A.ranB.movedC.shookD.remained
()23.-*TimewillwhetherImadetherightchoiceornot.
一Ibelieveyoucansucceed.
A.seeB.sayC.knowD.tell
()24.一Dad,Filbeinthefinalsingingcompetitiontomorrow.
一Becarefulnottogetasorethroatandyourvoice.
A.loseB.raiseC.dropD.break
()25.1didn'tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.
A.refusedB.receivedC.allowedD.accepted
()26.Foroursafety,wemustthetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.
A.followB.changeC.makeD.break
()27.Youarebeautifultoday.Yourshoescoloryourdresscolor.
A.catchesB.matchesC.meets
()28.一DoyoulikethesongsbyTaylor?
一Yes.Countrymusicniceandfulloffeelings.
A.soundsB.listensC.hearsD.looks
()29.一Idon'tknowwheretogothissummervacation.
一WhynotvisitingJingzhou?Therearemanyplacesofinterest.
A.regardB.considerC.wonderD.suggest
()30.Itsoundslikeagoodplan,butyoushoulditwithyourparentsfirst.
A.keepB.learnC.discussD.choose
()31.WheneverIfailedtodosomething,mymothermehaveatryagain.
A.let;toB.advised;to
C.made;toD.makes;to
()32.一Whatdidhesayinhisletter?IseverythingOKwithhisfather?
2
一Noidea.Hedidn'thisparentsintheletter.
A.admireB.noticeC.mentionD.miss
()33.一Howaboutsomemoreice-cream?
一No,thanks.It'sverygood,butIhavetomyweight,youknow.
A.preventB.watchC.refuseD.keep
()34.Shoppingbagsshouldn'tbethrownaway.Weshouldthem.
A.buyB.borrowC.reuseD.repair
()35.Ifwetravelabroad,weprefertostayinfive-starhotels.Thafsbecausetheyguestswiththe
bestservicetomakethemfeelathome.
A.previewB.provideC.prevent
()36.DoyouknowhowmuchMaryallthesebooks?Theyonly200yuan!
A.spent;costB.paidfor;spent
C.paidfor;costD.cost;spent
()37.Tonyisanhonestboyandhenevertellsalie.Weallhim.
A.seeB.missC.hateD.trust
()38.一Isick.Imayhaveafever.
一You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.
A.feelB.lookC.sound
()39.一Whattimeisit?
一Justaminute.Iwillitforyou.
A.examineB.checkC.watchD.set
()40.You'dbetteryourcoat.It'sverycoldoutside.
A.wearB.putonC.dress
动词短语
()1.Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?
A.takeupB.takeaway
C.takeonD.takeoff
()2.一HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutonHuaguoMountainatQingming
Festival
一Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenwentthereandthefireimmediately.
A.putoffB.putaway
C.putdownD.putout
()3.Assoonassheathome,Sallyknewshehadboughtthewrongdress.
A.handeditinB.triediton
C.cutitoutD.madeitup
()4.Beforeyouchooseabook,you'dbetterthefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistoo
easyortoodifficultforyou.
A.lookoutB.lookafter
C.lookthroughD.lookfor
()5.Andrewoncetriedtoabrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthefailedintheend.
A.putinB.puton
C.putoutD.putup
()6.Toathletes,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,butto.
A.takepartB.takenotice
3
C.takeplaceD.takecare
()7.一Whatdoyouthinkofthesofa?
一Notbad,butitmaytoomuchspaceofourlivingroom.
A.takeupB.putup
C.openupD.makeup
()8.Achildshouldbeencouragedtotellthetruthinsteadofstorieswheneverheorshe
hasdonesomethingwrong.
A.takingupB.puttingup
C.makingupD.settingup
()9.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime.
A.lookthroughB.lookaround
C.lookafterD.lookdownupon
()10.—Hi,Tina!Whatareyougoingtodoforthecomingsummerholiday?
一IamgoingtocookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood.
A.takedownB.takeup
C.pickupD.cleanup
()11.Thebusiscoming.Oh,myGod!It'sfull.Tmafraidwecan'tit.
A.getupB.geton
C.getoff
()12.一Manyyoungpeopleusuallyoffertheirseatstotheoldonthebus.
一That*sgood.Theoldshouldbe.
A.lookedforB.listenedto
C.dependedonD.caredfor
()13.JohntheTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.
A.turnedoffB.heardfrom
C.joinedinD.lookedafter
()14.MyfatherwantsmetodoingmyhomeworkassoonasIgethome.
A.standfor
B.wintheheartof
C.stayintouchwith
D.getintothehabitof
()15.Ourgeographyteachertoldustomoreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.
A.findoutB.keepaway
C.turnoffD.useup
()16.Theboylikesplanesverymuchandheoftengoestoseeplaneslandand.
A.takecareofB.takeoff
C.takeafterD.takedown
()17.Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?
A.turnoffB.turndown
C.turnonD.turnup
()18.ThegovernmentofChinatheideaoftheBeltandRoadin2023.
A.cameupwith
B.cheeredup
C.putup
4
()19.Xiong*anNewAreawillhelpbigproblemsinBeijing,suchastrafficjams.
A.setoutB.checkout
C.workoutD.giveout
()20.一Who*syourfavoriteteacher?
一MissGreen.ShemakesusEnglishinaninterestingway.
A.believeinB.takepartin
C.comeupwithD.fallinlovewith
()21.—thesepastthreeyears,whichteacherwillyoumissmost?
一Mr.Jiang.He'shelpedmealot.
A.Lookingbackat
B.Lookingfbr
C.Lookingthrough
D.Lookingafter
()22.Youcanthewordinthedictionaryifyoudon'tknowit.
A.giveawayB.cutoff
C.takeafterD.lookup
()23.一WhydoyouLiuHulan?
一Becausesheisagreatheroine.
A.looklikeB.lookdown
C.lookoverD.lookupto
()24.AlthoughYangLipingisawell-knowndancer,shestillasimplecountrylife.
A.hopestoB.holdsonto
C.usedtoD.leadsto
()25.一Everytimetheexamisover,Iwilltheresult.
一Takeiteasy!Gradesarenotourwholelife.
A.beproudof
B.begoodat
C.beworriedabout
()26.一IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamearlierifallofus.
一Iagree.Let*sdowhatwecanfromnowon.
A.pulltogetherB.haveapoint
C.payattentionD.keepourcool
()27.Nomatterwhatproblemswemeet,weshouldtrytosolvethem,andeventhoughwefail,
teachersandparentsus.
A.arestrictwith
B.areworriedabout
C.areproudof
()28.Whengoingupstairsordownstairs,weneedtowalkontheright,leavingtheleftspace
forthepeoplewho.
A.hurryupB.lookaroundC.runaway
()29.Noonecanberightallthetime.Whenpeoplemakemistakes,weshouldn'tthem.
A.waitforB.sendfor
C.knockatD.laughat
()30.一Tim,we'regoingtoBeijingfbrvacation.Pleasesomeinformationonline.
5
一OK.
A.lookatB.lookout
C.lookafterD.lookup
()31.一Don'tthewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.
一You'reright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.
A.blowawayB.putawayC.throwaway
()32.一PmgoingtoHongKongnextmonth.Whataboutyou,Jenny?
一Iwillsocialpractice.
A.takepartinB.takeplace
C.takeoffD.takeaction
()33.Hecameupwithagoodideatosolvetheproblem.
A.caughtupwithB.thoughtof
C.thinkofD.found
()34.Pleasethelightswhenyougoout.
A.turndownB.turnup
C.turnonD.turnoff
()35.Itdoesn*tneedtobetrue!Youcanastory.
A.setupB.stayup
C.putupD.makeup
()36.Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandtheyll
quickly.
A.getupB.standup
C.showupD.hurryup
()37.——Ifyoudothat,youwillwithaneggonyourface.
一ButIwon'tregretit.
A.takeupB.endup
C.keepupD.catchup
()38.Myelderbrothermywetsportsshoesandmademesitbythefire.
A.tookoffB.kickedoff
C.carriedoutD.putout
()39.一Whatdoyouthinkisimportanttotheplayersonateam?
一It*stoplaytogetherandthebestineachother.
A.bringoutB.lookup
C.believeinD.blowout
()40.一Couldyoupleaseteachmehowto"redenvelops(红包)"onWeChat?
一Sure.Letmeshowyou.
A.giveawayB.giveup
C.givebackD.giveout
()41.-Whensheheardthesadnews,shehardlywishedtolive.
一Iquiteunderstandhersituation.Anyway,everythingwillbeOKastime.
A.goesbyB.runsoutC.runsaway
()42.Onmywayhome,myfriendBillcamebyinhiscarandpickedmeup.
A.ranaftermeB.lookedforme
C.gavemearideD.cheeredme
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