山东省临沂市高职单招2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)

山东省临沂市高职单招2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

18.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

25.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

二、汉译英(20题)31.（这么多人不在）,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

32.我不知道在1000个，也许2000个孩子中，是否有一个这样的孩子，也能干好这件事。

33.（迄今为止）,hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.

34.只要你刻苦学习，毕业后肯定能找到一份好工作。

35.（无论在什么情况下）canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.

36.（尽管如此）,itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.

37.先进技术应该有益于人民，而不是伤害他们。

38.（不用说）,thesecondlistcanberememberedmoreeasilythanthefirstone.

39.不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。

40.我们一到山顶就坐下休息。

41.据报道，新的管理方法大大提高了该公司的竞争力。

42.在事故中受伤的那个人已被送往医院。

43.（尽管天气不好）,thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.

44.Boththecars（一出发就抛锚）.

45.Wesenttheletterbyairmail（以便他们能及时收到）.

46.（万一他失败了）,wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.

47.在英语学习中，你认为“读”和“说”哪个更重要?

48.在中国，人们常常把毛主席比作太阳。

49.他连自己都养不活，更别说养家了。

50.在开始做一项新工作之前，我们应该先完成手头的工作。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

52.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

53.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

54.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

55.＄40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

56.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

57.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

58.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

59.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.

60.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Beforewritingyourarticle，______，collectyourmaterial，andprepareanoutline.

A.atopicshouldbeselected

B.atopictobeselected

C.yourtopicshouldbeselected

D.selectatopic

62.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

63.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take

64.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin＿＿＿＿westpartofcountry＿＿＿＿nextyear．

A．the;the

B．/;/

C．/;the

D．the;/

65.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney__________favorstothem．

A.inadditionto

B.inplaceof

C.inhonourof

D.inexchangefor

66.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.

A．worth

B．worthy

C．worthwhile

D．wortwhile

67.13.Heexplainedeverythingoverandoveragain______anyoneshouldmisunderstandhim.A.sinceB.whenC.lestD.asif

68.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.

A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest

69.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.

A．than

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．to

70.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A．twenty-one

B．thetwenty-one

C．twenty-first

D．thetwenty-first

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Theauthortriestopersuadereaderstoaccepthisargumentmainlyby______.

A.pointingoutthefaultsinwhatzoosdo

B.usingevidencehehascollectedatzoos

C.questioningthewayanimalsareprotected

D.discussingtheadvantagesofnaturalhabitats

72.

$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.

A.theOnePennyOrange-Red

B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp

C.theTwoPennyBlue

D.bothAandC

73.

Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather.

B.Shecriedtoherheart'sconten.

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.

74.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

75.

Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause______.

A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudy

B.theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity

C.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobs

D.suchpositionsareusuallywellpaid

76.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A．Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B．Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice．

C．Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D．Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

77.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.The"PostPaid"Error

B.TheTwoPennyBlue

C.ARareStamp

D.HowMauritiusBecameFamous

78.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.

79.

Togiveusanideaofhowlargetherafflesiais,theauthoruses______.

A.thesizeofanelephantforcomparison

B.measurements

C.comparisonstootherflowers

D.detaileddescriptionsoftheflower'sstem

80.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A．Twiceasmany.

B．Threetimesasmany．

C．Halfasmany.

D．Aboutthesame.

六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.D

2.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

3.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

6.C

7.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

8.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

9.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

10.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

11.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

16.C

17.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

18.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

19.C

20.C

21.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

22.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

23.A

24.C

25.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

26.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

31.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

32.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

33.Sofar

34.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard，youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.

35.Undernocircumstances

36.Allthesame

37.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.

38.Needlesstosay

39.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry．Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry．

40.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.

41.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.

42.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.

43.Inspiteofthebadweather

44.brokedownassoonastheystarted

45.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

46.Ifheshouldfail

47.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?

48.InChinapeopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun．InChina，peopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun．

49.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.

50.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.

51.counteract

52.classify

53.lengthening

54.Biochemistry

55.modernizing

56.advantageous

57.increasingly

58.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning，所以要用动词的一般过去式，故本题选择D。

59.summarize

60.criticism

61.D

62.B10．答案为B

测试mind后接动名词的用法。表示一个人被留在家里，应用被动语态。

63.D18．答案为D

我能用车把你带到超市。take可表示“带走，送”；send“送，寄”；pick“拾起”，单独使用时不能表示搭车；ride“乘”。因此D为最佳选项。

64.A

65.D本题考查介词短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意：对于一个公职官员来说，要求．人们送礼或送礼或送钱来换取对他们的帮助是非法的。inadditiont0除……之外；inplaceof代替；inhot-ourof向……表示敬意；inexchangefor交