七年级下-Unit-7-Reading-A(牛津版)

新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangREADINGAEatingindifferentways新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangA1Beforeyoureadthepassageonthenextpage,discussthe

picturesbelowandcompletethesentences,usingthewords

inthebox.AmericanChineseFrenchJapaneseItalianFrenchItalian新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangAmericanChineseFrenchJapaneseItalianChineseJapaneseAmerican新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangP1: Ihavelearntaboutthedifferentwaysof eatingindifferentcountries.P2: ThewayChineseeat--Theyuse chopsticksandgetfoodfromplates inthemiddleofatable.Thinkaboutthemainideaofeachpassage.新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangP3: TheywayJapaneseeat--Theyalsouse chopsticksbuthaveseparatetraysoffood. SashimiisthemostfamousJapanesefood.P4: ThewaypeopleintheUKeat--They useaknifeandaforkandpassthefood around.Theyofteneatroastbeefand potatoes.新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangReadaboutoneman’sexperiencesofeatingfoodindifferentcountries.WriteT(True)orF(False)aftereachstatementbelow.1 PeopleinChinadonotusespoons.2 Somepeoplehavetroubleusingchopsticks.3 PeopleintheUKdonotusuallyeatchicken’sfeetorsmellytofu.FTT新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiang4InJapan,peoplehelpthemselvesfromplatesoffoodinthemiddleofthetable.5MostpeopleintheUKusechopsticks.6IntheUK,thecookcutsallthefoodintosmallpieces.7IntheUK,peoplehelpthemselvestothefood.FFFF新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiang重点讲解1.Ihavehadagreattimetravellingtheworld,andhavelearntalotabouttheeatinghabitsofpeopleindifferentcountries.我周游世界，玩得很痛快，也了解了很多不同国家人们的饮食习惯。 haveagreattimedoingsomething意思是“做某事很开心”。例如： Thechildrenhadagreattimeplayingwithwaterintheswimmingpool.

孩子们在泳池里玩水玩得很开心。2.InChina,forexample,peopleusechopstickstoeatwith.例如在中国，人们用筷子吃饭。新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiang3.Chinesecooksusuallycutthefoodintosmallpieces,andputeachdishonadifferentplate.中国的厨师通常会把食物切成小块，把每道菜放在不同的盘子里。

opieces意思是“把······切成小块”。例如： IhelpedMumcutthebananasintosmallpieces.

我帮妈妈把香蕉切成小块。新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiang4.Thehostessputsthedishesoffoodinthemiddleofthetable,andeveryone

helpsthemselveswithchopsticksorspoons.

女主人将一盘盘的菜肴放在桌子中间，大家用筷子或汤匙随便吃喝。

helponeself意思是“随便吃”。例如： —

Helpyourself,please!请随便吃!

—

Thanks.谢谢。 Helpyourselftosomevegetables.请吃些蔬菜。

everyone或everybody作主语时，相应的反身代词常用themselves。例如： Everyonehastolookafterthemselves.

每个人必须照顾好自己。新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiang5.Everyonepassesthefoodaround.人们一个个传递着食物。 passaround意思是“传送”。例如： Pleasepassthebookaround.请把这本书传阅一下。6.Thefatherwillcutoffalargepieceofroastbeefandputitoneachperson’splate.父亲会切下一大块烤牛肉放在每个人的盘子里。 cutoff意思是“切下”。例如： Pleasecutoffapieceofbreadforme.

请给我切一块面包。 比较：

cutdown砍掉

cutup切碎新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiang7.Theyusetheirknifetocutthefood,andtheirforktoeatit.

他们用餐刀切食物，用餐叉来吃。

use...todosomething意思是“用······来做某事”。被动结构：beusedtodosomething被用来做某事。例如： Nowweusecomputerstodosomanythings.Wedon’tknowwhattodowithoutthem.现在我们用电脑做太多事情,没有电脑,我们会不知道怎么办。8.Somepeoplehavetroubleusingchopsticks.有些人不太会用筷子。 havetrouble(in)doingsomething意思是“做某事有困难”。相当于havedifficulty(in)doingsomething，例如： Ihavesometroublesleeping. 我有点失眠。

新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiang巩固练习（一）单词拼写。1.WeChineseuse___________（筷子）toeat.2._________（几个）peoplegotintotheshop.3.Beijingisfamousforr_______ducks.4.Westernerslikeeating______（生的）vegetables.5.Thelittlegirlusedas_______tohavesomesoup.6.Theyhadtendifferentdelicious________（菜肴）fordinner.7.Thechildrensleepin__________（各自的）beds.Several

chopsticks

oastraw

poon

dishes

separate

新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiang（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Oh,myGod!Whata________room!(smell)2. Theysaidmymotherwasagood_________.(host)3. Howmany_______doweneed?(knife)4. Theyhadagreattime__________inEurope.(travel)5. Doyouknowanythingaboutthe________habitsofpeopleindifferentcountries?(eat)hostess

smelly

knives

travelling

eating

新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiang（三）单项选择。1.IntheUK,peopleusuallyuseaknifeandfork______.A.toeatB.toeatwithC.eatingD.eatingwith2._______treeswereplantedlastyear.A.ThousandB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousandsof3.Isawtheboy______thelady’spurse.A.stealB.tostealC.stealingD.stole4.Theyfoundthefilmvery________.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interestingly新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiang（四）根据课文内容和首字母提示，写出所缺的单词。Ihavetravelledtotheworldandhavelearntmanyabouteatingh______indifferentcountries.Herearesomeexamples.Chinesepeopleusec__________toeatwith.Theyusuallyputeachd____onadifferentplate.Atdinner,peoplewouldsitataroundtable.Thentheh_______putsallthedishesinthemiddleofthetable.Everyonehelpsthemselveswithchopsticksors______.Ialsosawpeopleeatchicken’sfeetands______tofuinShanghai.abits

hopsticks

ish

poonsostessmelly新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangJapanesepeoplealsousechopsticks,buteachonehasas________trayoffood.Thereares______smalldishesandbowlsoffoodoneachtray.Theydon’tputfoodinthemiddleofthetablelikeChinese.MyfavouriteJapanesefoodiss_______—r___fish.Britishpeopleusuallyuseak____andf____.Peopleputthefoodinthemiddleofthetable,thenpassthefoodaroundforeveryoneandtakesometotheirplates.Theyliketoeatr_____beefandpotatoes.eparate

everal

ashimiaw

nife

ork

oast

新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiangXinQixiang新启翔制作XinQixiangXinQixiangXinQix