英语外研八年级上册Module 1 How to learn English

/peə//kə'rekt///'spelIŋ//'præktIs//mætʃ//'mi

:nIŋ//kəm'pli:t//'sentəns/两个人，一对n.pair改正；纠正

v.正确的adj.correct拼写n.practise练习v.使相配v.spellingmatchWordsandexpressionsmeaning意义；意思

pletesentence把……填完整

v.句子

n./'dIkʃənərI//'græmə//'letə//mI'steIk//'ʌndə'stænd//əd'vaIs//ʃʊd/字典n.dictionary语法n.grammarmistake错误，过错n.理解；明白v.understand意见；建议n.advice应该v.aux.should字母n.letter查找lookup犯错误makeamistake/'pɒsəbl//'nəʊt,bʊk//fə'get//prə'naʊns//ə'laʊd//'reIdIəʊ

//prə‚nʌnsI'eIʃn/可能的adj.possible写下；记下notebook笔记本nounce忘记v.writedown发……的音v.forget大声地adv.aloudradio电台；广播nuciation发音n./ki：//meIn//'eksələnt//ə'gi：/关键性的adj.key主要的adj.excellent极好的；优秀的adj.agreewithsb.赞同v.main同意某人agreeReadtheinstructionsandcheck(√)theonesyouunderstand.

1Workinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.2Correctthespelling.3Listenandcheckthewordsyouhear.4Practisesayingthewords.5Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings.6Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.√√√Listeningandvocabulary√√√2Listenandanswerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionsinthebox.

dictionarygrammarletterlookupmakeamistakeunderstand

1WhichworddidDamingnotunderstand?

2WhatmistakedidLinglingmake?

Hedidn’tunderstandtheword“spring”.Shemadeagrammarmistake.Shesaid“go”insteadof“went”.3HowdoesDamingusuallycheckthespellingofaword?4WhyisitdifficultforDamingtocheckthespellingofCinema?Heusuallylooksitupinthedictionary.Itwasdifficultbecausehedidn’tknowthefirstletter.ThenlistenandreadMsJames:

Welcomeback,everyone!Today,we’regoingtotalkaboutgoodwaystolearnEnglish.Ready?Whohassomeadvice?Lingling:WeshouldalwaysspeakEnglishinclass.MsJames:Good!Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Daming:

Whynotwritedownthemistakesinournotebooks?MsJames:

That’sagoodidea.Anddon’tforgettowritedownthecorrectanswersnexttothemistakes.Whatelse?Lingling:It’sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.MsJames:Thanksalot,Lingling.Howaboutlisteningtotheradio?Daming:Yes,that’sgoodforourpronunciationtoo.Buttherearesomanynewwords.MsJames:Youdon’tneedtounderstandeveryword.Youjustneedtolistenforkeywordsandmainideas.Daming:That’sthesameforreading.Englishstoriesaresointeresting.Igettoknowalotabouttheworldthroughreading.Lingling:Ithinkwritingisalsoimportant.Whydon’twetrytofindsomeEnglishpenfriends.Wecanwritetothem.MsJames:Excellent!Iagreewithyou.NowwritenotesaboutlearningEnglish.Listening:listentotheradio

_____________________________________________Speaking:_____________________________________________Reading:_____________________________________________Writing:_____________________________________________Learningnewwords:

_____________________________________________alwaysspeakEnglishinclass(asmuchaspossible)readEnglishstorieswritetoEnglishpenfriendsspellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday4Underlinethecorrectwords.Hereismy(1)

advice/notebookonlearningEnglish.SpeakEnglish(2)

always/asmuchaspossibleinclass,andlistentoEnglish(3)

inthenewspaper/ontheradio.I(4)

agree/forgetitisagoodideatolookupnewwordsinthe(5)

notebook/dictionary.Youcanfindthe(6)

correct/excellentpronunciationandlearnthemeaning.LanguagepointsWhynot

writedownourmistakesinournotebooks?

为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢？

1)

whynot…?用来表示提出建议，相当于whydon’tyou/we

…?e.g.Whynottakeawalkaftersupper?=Whydon’tyoutakeawalkaftersupper?

类似表示提出建议的句型还有

Howabout…?Whatabout…?Wouldyoulike…?Let’s….2)writedown表示“写下，记下”相当于“putdown”.e.g.Let’swritedownthecorrectanswers.Howaboutwritingdownyourideas?2.Anddon’tforgettowritedownthecorrectanswersnexttothemistakes.Whatelse?而且不要忘记把正确答案写在所犯错误旁边，还有吗？1)

forgettodosth.忘记去做某事（某事还没发生）

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事（某事已经发生）

e.g.:Don‘tforgettopostaletterforme.别忘了帮我邮信。Iforgetseeingyousomewhere.我忘记了在什么地方见过你。类似用法的单词还有“remember”等remembertodosth./rememberdoingsth.2)

else常常用在疑问词后，表示“别的，另外的”这里的whatelse接在前几个表示建议的句子后，相当于Whatelseshouldyoudo?

else，一般用在疑问词或某些代词之后。如：Whoelsedidyouseeatthemeeting?你在会上还看见谁了?Doesanyoneelsewanttoreadthisbook?还有别人想要看这本书吗？其他人其他人（否/疑问）没有其他人其他事其他事（否/疑问）没有其他事somebodyelseanybodyelsenobodyelsesomethingelseanythingelsenothingelsewhatelsewhoelsewhereelsewhenelse3.Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.让我们试着尽可能多说英语。

1)trytodosth.表示努力去做某事

e.g.:Hetriedtotakegoodcareofhissisterwhenhismotherwasout.

2)asmuchaspossible尽可能多类似的还有“assoonaspossible”尽可能快4.

That’sgoodfor

ourpronunciation.

它有益于我们的发音。begoodfor表示“对……有益”,其反义词组为“bebadfor”“对……有害”

e.g.Eatingmorevegetablesisgoodforyourhealth.Playingcomputergamesisbadforoureyes.5.Iagreewithyou.我同意你的观点。

agreewithsb.表示同意某人的看法、观点

agreeonsth.表示同意某事Usefulphrasesandexpressionswritedownnexttoeachothertryto+v.

原形can+v.

原形should+v.

原形Ready?Whatelse?help…with…写下旁边互相努力做某事能应该准备好了吗？还有其他的吗？帮忙……1.Excellent!

优秀的；棒极了!2.That’sagoodidea.

这是个好主意。3.Thanksalot.

非常感谢。4.Whydon’tyou+v.

原形?

为什么你不做……呢？5.Howabout+v.-ing?

……怎么样呢？6.It’sagoodideato+v.

原形.

做……是个好主意。5Listenandmarktheintonation.1WeshouldalwaysspeakEnglishinclass.2Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.3Whynotwritedownthemistakesinournotebooks?4It’sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloud.5Howaboutlisteningtotheradio？Nowlistenagainandrepeat.Pronunciationandspeaking6Workinpairs.TalkaboutproblemsinlearningEnglishandgiveadvice.ProblemsIcan’t…Idon’tknow…AdviceHow/whatabout…?Whynot/don’tyou…?－Ican’tspeakEnglishwell.WhatshouldIdo?－Whydon’tyoutrytotalktoourclassmatesinEnglish?Beautifulsentences1.无论你走到哪里，都可以用英语。

Whereveryougointheworld,youcanspeakEnglish.2.要想说的技能取得进步，每天用英语与你的朋友交流。Tomakeprogressinspeakingskills,talktoyourfriendsinEnglish.3.一门语言再简单，要学习它也必须付出一定的努力。Learningaforeignlanguagerequiresacertaineffort,howevereasyitis.1.Robindoesn’tspeakChinesesoI’llhaveto________(翻译)ChinesetoEnglish.2.__________(改正)themistakesofyourhomeworkisveryimportant.3.Canyou______(重复)yourquestions?4.Makesureyougive____(每个)worditsright_____________(发音).5.Canyougivemesome______(建议)aboutbuyingahouse?6.Who___(其他的)wasattheparty?translateCorrectingrepeateverypronunciationadviceelseExercise7.Ihavetwo______(录音机).8.You’vegotsome________(极好的)CDshere.9.Heworksinaprovince________(管弦乐队).10.为什么你不把你做错的地方写在你的笔记本上呢？

__________you__________themistakesinyournotebook?11.把这篇文章翻译成英文怎么样呢？

____________________thiswritingintoEnglish?radiosexcellentorchestraWhydon’twritedownHowabouttranslating12.不要尝试与坏人交朋友。

________makefriendswithbadmen.13.不要忘了每天要完成作业。

_____________finishhomeworkeveryday.14.你应该帮你的妈妈做点家务活。

You__________yourmother____somehousework.15.假期去旅行是个好主意。

________________travelonyourholiday.TrynottoDon’tforgettoshouldhelpwithIt’sagoodideato单项选择(中考真题)1.—Whatareyougoingtodowithyourpocketmoney?—_____giveittothechildrenfromAids(艾滋病)families?A.Whatabout B.WhatforC.Whydon’t D.Whynot

2.—Whydon’tyoulikepigs,Molly?—Becausetheyare____.A.cute B.ugly