版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
SectionAPeriodThreeUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?Enjoythevideoandfindthepassivevoice.Sorry,noU-turns(are)permittedonthisstreet.Parkingisprohibitedonthisblock.HEY!Nohornhonking(is)allowedhere!Nostreetvendors
(are)allowed!Passivevoice被动语态Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’s
madeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’s
producedinmanydifferentareas.思考:1.被动语态结构有何规律?2.被动语态句中主语是动作的执行者还是承受者?Howisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.1.Thisbeautifulpaintingismadefromgrass,leavesandflowers.2.Allstudentsareinvitedtoattendforfree.3.Istheringmadeof
silver?4.Chopsticksareusuallymadeofwood.5.Sometimesthecheaponesaremadeofmaterialsthatdon’tfeelverygood.1.—____yourshirts_____(make)ofcotton?—Yes,theyare.Andthey_________(make)intheUS.2.—What___themodelplane_____(make)of?—It_______ofusedwoodandglass.3.—Where____tea__________(produce)inChina?—It___________inmanydifferentareas.4.Thisbeautifulpainting_________(make)fromgrass,leavesandflowers.5.Allstudents__________(invite)toattendforfree.madeAreweremademadeis’s
madeis
produced’s
producedismadeareinvitedgoReady?6.—How____tea_________(produce)?—Teaplants_________(grow)onthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,they_________(pick)byhandandthen________(send)forprocessing.7.____thering_____(make)ofsilver?8.Chopsticks____usually______(make)ofwood.9.Sometimesthecheapones__________(make)ofmaterialsthatdon’tfeelverygood.is
producedaregrownarepickedaresent
Is
madearemadearemade①Peoplegrow
teainHangzhou.②Tea
isgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.What'sthedifference?人们在杭州种茶。茶在杭州(被人们)种植。Active主动语态Passive被动语态语态是动词的一种形式,它表示句子的主语和谓语动词之间的关系。语态通常分为主动语态和被动语态。句子主语是动作的承受者句子主语是动作的发出者Inwhatsituationsshouldpassivevoicebeused?Situation1:
不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者。谁做的筷子?谁种的茶?2)Chopsticksareusuallymadeofwood.1)Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Situation2:
强调动作的承受者。Chineseisspokenbymoreandmorepeopleintheworld.世界上越来越多的人说中文了。一般现在时被动语态的结构
1.It’s
madeofusedwoodandglass.2.It’s
producedinmanydifferentareas.3.Tea
isgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.4.Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.5.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.主语+am/is/are+done(V-ed)
Manypeople
speak
English.English
isspoken
bymanypeople.主语谓语动词主动语态(现在时)宾语主语谓语动词被动语态(be+V-ed)介词+宾语Howtochangetheactivevoiceintopassivevoice?◆主动语态变被动语态的方法①主动语态的主语变成by引导的介词短语放在主谓结构后面,有时可以省略。②主动语态的谓语动词变成“am/is/are+及物V-ed”形式。③主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。被动语态的几种句型1.肯定句:主语+be+V-ed+(by…)Thenewsispublishedbythegovernment.2.否定句:主语+be+not+V-ed
+(by…)3.一般疑问句:Be+主语+V-ed
+(by…)?Thenewsisn’tpublishedbythegovernment.Is
thenewspublishedbythegovernment?特殊疑问句:
疑问词+be+主语+V-ed
+(by…)?Whenisthenewspublishedbythegovernment?Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.4a1.Childrenunder18______________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We_________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.3.A:Whatlanguage________(speak)inGermany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface__________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom___________(clean)bystudentseveryday.arepaidisspokeniscoverediscleanedarenotallowedFarmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains.Rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Thebestmaterialsareusedbythisshoptomakedresses.4bTheteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses.3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents.Manytrafficaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdriving.4.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople’shomes.Lettersandpostcardsarebroughtto
people’shomesbythepostman.5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften.Thissilverplateisnotusedveryoftenbyourfamily./Thissilverplateisnotusedbyourfamilyveryoften.Askfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags.Thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou.4c1.—Why
does
the
earth
look
blue
in
space?—Because
most
of
the
earth's
surface
______
by
water.(2016黄石)A.covers
B.is
coveredC.cover D.are
covered2.Ayearhasfourseasonsandit______twelvemonths.(2016十堰)A.dividedinto B.isdividingintoC.wasdividedintoD.isdividedinto3.AsChinagrowsstronger
andstronger,Chinese______inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.(2017泰安)
A.teaches
B.istaught
C.hastaught
D.wastaught4.Lookatthepicture.ThetopfiveTVplays______init.(2018北京)A.listB.arelistedC.willlistD.willbelistedI.根据句意及所给提示填空。—Don’tsmokehere,Dad.Smoking___________(allow)inpublicplaces.
—Oh,sorry.I’llstoprightnow.2.Thenovel_______(read)bymanypeopletoday.3.Somestudentsinthisschool_______(send)abroadasexchangestudentseveryyear.4.-Claudia,areyougoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartyonSunday?
-UnlessI__________(invite).isreadisn’tallowedaresentaminvited5.Thechildwithoutparents_______(take)goodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool.6.—Excuseme.I’mlookingforBetheBestofYourself.—Sorry.Thebookyouaskfor______(sell)out.istakenissold7.—Atpresent,oneofthebestwaystostudyisworkingingroups.—Morechances__________(offer)tostudentstolearnfromeachother.8.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject?—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI_________(give)tenmoreminutes.areofferedamgiven1.PeopleallovertheworldknowtheGreatWall.
TheGreatWallis
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 校友合租宿舍合同范本
- 校园食品安全卫生检查协议
- 人力资源复印机租赁合同
- 家庭阳台植物摆放租赁合同
- 烟草种植园药品研发合同
- 户外瑜伽活动微站租赁合约
- 远程医疗服务协议
- 旅行社导购员聘用合同
- 旅游项目开发审批指南
- 农业机械伤害死亡赔偿
- 篮球社团教案
- 【初中地理】第一章地球综合训练卷 2024-2025学年人教版地理七年级上册
- 丧葬费家庭协议书范文范本
- 公司对公司走账协议书范文模板
- 留置导尿并发症的预防及处理
- 消防安全宣传教育-开展“消防安全大家谈”、“消防公益说”专题讲座
- 中小学119消防宣传月活动方案3篇
- 部编版五年级语文上册快乐读书吧测试题及答案
- 中汇富能排矸场设计
- 江苏省2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中专题复习最值问题专题训练
- 人教版2024新版八年级全一册信息技术第1课 开启物联网之门 教学设计
评论
0/150
提交评论