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2022年陕西省汉中市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
3.Theroomissodirty.()wecleanit?A.willB.wouldC.doD.shall
4.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor
5.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
6.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/
7.---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.---MyGod()!A.SodidIB.SodidyouC.SowereyouD.SoIdid
8.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.
A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen
B.HardlydidIarrivethan
C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen
D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan
9.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.
B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.
10.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of
11.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
12.---Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?---().A.It’syouropinionB.Idon’tmindC.It’salluptoyouD.That’syourdecision
13.()Mid-AutumnFestivaliscomingnear.A./B.TheC.AD.An
14.Ihaveseenthemovie___times.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.muchD.anumber
15.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet
16.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/
17.Tom’sfather()him()playcomputergames.Itisbadforhiseyes.A.persuade,to
B.persuaded,notto
C.tells,tonot
D.made,agreenot
18.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears.A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen
19.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am
20.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot
B.were;smokes;hot
C.was;smoke;hotter
D.were;smoke;hotter
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)27.答应我下次不能再迟到。
28.我将不再和你一块去逛街。(not…anymore)
29.她失去了信心甚至放弃了学习。
30.从餐馆订餐是个节省时间的办法。
31.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.
MyEnglishteacheris________.
A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short
33.Thisisareceiptfroma________.A.parkinglotB.bankC.shop
34.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.
35.Accordingtothesign,itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers
36.Fromthepicture,wecanusethebutton(按钮)________A.whenthereiswater.
B.whenthereisafire.
C.whenthereisanaccident.
五、翻译(10题)37.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
38.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.
39.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.
40.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?
41.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.
42.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
43.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.
44.Idon’tthinkthemeetingroomcanholdtwohundredpeople.
45.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
46.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore
B.therearelesswarsthanbefore
C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore
D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore
48.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
49.MathewBrady().A.wasverylifelike
B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures
C.wasquitestrong
D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople
50.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.
B.SportsWorld.
C.ManandAnimals.
D.PopularScience.
51.Thebesttitleofthisstoryis.A.HowtoAnswerRiddles
B.ARichTeacher
C.AWayofGettingMoney
D.ACleverFarmer
52.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.
B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.
C.Hefindsthemintheshops.
D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.
53.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize
B.forgettouse
C.trytodevelop
D.managetoshow
54.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat_________.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents
B.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina
C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted
D.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents
55.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective
56.Accordingtothearticleeyeproblemscanbecorrectedby.A.wearingspecially-madeglasses
B.performingeyeexercises
C.cuttingbackontelevision
D.eatingmorecarrots
参考答案
1.A青少年们在他们的姐妹学校參加的夏令营活动中玩的很开心。Haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心”,故选A。
2.D
3.D教室很脏,我们要打扫它吗?在第一人称时候(I,we),一般用shall,也可以用will,但will表达的意思会更加强烈.如:Iwillgohome.强调的是我很想回家,我一定回家的意愿.
在第二和第三人称(you,he,she)时候,只能用will.
在征求别人意见时,无论是什么人称,均用shall.
4.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口语时迟到了。——怎么会?据我所知,她上课从来不迟到的。howcome为什么?怎么会...(那样);Sowhat那又怎么样;whynot为什么不?Whatfor为何?...怎么样。这里选A,表示对Michael迟到这件事感到惊讶。
5.C科学家认为,在这种药物可能对患者有疗效的研究之前,可能要花费五六年的时间。
6.A人类刚刚迈出了,进入太空的第一步。
7.D你太粗心了,整晚都把衣服忘在外面了。——天哪,是的!
8.C我刚到,我有一些事情要处理。
9.C由A可知这是购物的场景。我能为您做点什么?选C
10.A
11.A句意:为了找到一份更好的工作,他决定学习第二语言。找到一个好工作,泛指用a。故选A。
12.C
13.B中秋节快到了,theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节。
14.B我已经看了很多次这部电影。anumberof意为“很多”;thenumberof意为“……的数字”;much意为“很多”修饰不可数名词;anumber意为“一个数字”。根据句意故选B。
15.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.
16.C
17.B
18.D那两个陌生人说话的样子就像是多年的好朋友。
19.Bnotonly...butalso就近一致原则。JaneandMary是复数用B
20.A在厨房里面有很多烟而且很热。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名词单复数,smoke为不可数n.故选was;very修饰形容词原级。故选A。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
27.Promisemenevertobelateagain.
28.Iwillnotgoshoppingwithyouanymore.
29.Shelostconfidenceandevengave
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