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2023年江苏省扬州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening
2.Ifhe()us,wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining
3.“Don’talwaysmakeTim()thisorthat.Heisabigboynow.”MrsBushsaid.A.doingB.doC.doesD.todo
4.Theteacheraskedus()therubbishabout.A.notthrowingB.nottothrowC.don’tthrowD.didn’tthrow
5.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name
6.—________doeshehavesupper?—Atsix-thirty.A.WhyB.WhattimeC.WhatD.Where
7.---Let'sgocampingthisweekend.---IamsorryIhaveworktodo.A.anumberofB.manyC.alotofD.numbersof
8.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever
9.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t
10.---Itstartsrainingoutside.---Oh,()!A.soitdoesB.sodoesitC.itdoessoD.soitrains
11.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
12.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
13.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
14.Whenmygrandpawassleeping,Ienteredhisroomand().
A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup
15.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
16.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
17.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.
A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved
18.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever
19.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup
20.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.
A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
28.没有人否认这样一个事实,在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)
29.他年纪足够大,可以加入电脑倶乐部了。(enoughto…)
30.如果你需要更多的信息,务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)
31.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thisisachartofacar’sfuelconsumptionduringacertainday.TimeofdayFuelconsumption-燃料消耗petrol-汽油litre-升Theabovechartshows________.
A.howmuchpetrolwasneededtoGillthetank
B.thespeedthecarwasgoing
C.whichtripusedthemostpetrol
D.howfarthecartravelled
33.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.
34.IfyougototheChildren’sPalaceonTuesday,you________.
A.willgetagoodpicture
B.couldreadXiangtanDaily
C.shouldbringacamera
35.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Goalongtherightside.
B.Turnright.
C.Goalongtheleftside.
36.Fromtheadvertisement,Jackcan________inthefair.A.lookforajobB.buysomethingC.sellsomething
五、翻译(10题)37.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.
38.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.
39.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.
40.Thehonorbelongstoallthememberofourteam.
41.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.
42.由于交通拥堵,我们迟到了十分钟。
43.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
44.Thistime,you'dbetternotrefusetoattendthemeeting.
45.Buyone,getonefree.
46.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhomightbethehappiestifsheisbornaccordingtothepassageA.EldersisterB.GrandmaC.GrandpaD.Father
48.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
49.LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding(婚礼)andLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address(地址)Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda'smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butJstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon'tloseeachotheragain!问题:ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans().A.attheageof13
B.beforeshegotmarried
C.aftertheymovedtonewhomes
D.beforethewriter'sfamilymovedaway
50.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout________.A.thehistoryofScotland
B.anoldScottishpoet
C.theneedtorememberoldfriends
D.thewishestotheradiofriends
51.WhatdidRandy’swordsmeantome?A.Hewasagoodstudent.
B.Hewasmybestfriend.
C.Heencouragedmealot.
D.Hewantedtolaughatme.
52.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy
B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter
C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor
53.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.
B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.
C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.
D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.
54.Youneed________athomebeforeanearthquake.A.somewaterandbiscuits
B.acleantowelandafewband-aids
C.aradioandaflashlight
D.allofthethingsabove
55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”meaninthepassage?A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的
56.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
参考答案
1.C我不喜欢老虎因为它们使我感到害怕。
2.C
3.B布什夫人说:“不要总是让Tim做这做那,他现在是个大男孩了"。
4.B
5.C
6.B—他什么时候吃晚餐?—六点半的时候。why表示为什么,whattime表示什么时间,what表示什么,where表示哪里。根据句意故选B。
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.A
11.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。
12.A考虑所有的因素,我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到,所以表被动,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑,该题意思明显是已经考虑过了,所以选择A。
13.B
14.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒,句中wassleeping表示过去进行时,这里用过去时态,所以选B。
15.A你怎么找到你不见的笔的?——偶然找到的。题目意思是:你是怎么找到丢失的钢笔的?(相当偶然的情况下找到的),quitebyaccident纯属偶然。
16.A句意:Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句,动诃用原形,故选A。
17.B句意:---我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。
18.A对于一个新手来说,我是如此的笨拙。stranger这里表示:新来的人,经验不足的人
19.C6点的闹钟响了,把我叫醒了。goon继续;goout出去;gooff熄灭;goup上升。
20.CJohn和我会一直等在这里,直到你回来。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,
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