安徽池州市东至县2022-2023学年初三下学期第二次诊断考试英语试题试卷含解析_第1页
安徽池州市东至县2022-2023学年初三下学期第二次诊断考试英语试题试卷含解析_第2页
安徽池州市东至县2022-2023学年初三下学期第二次诊断考试英语试题试卷含解析_第3页
安徽池州市东至县2022-2023学年初三下学期第二次诊断考试英语试题试卷含解析_第4页
安徽池州市东至县2022-2023学年初三下学期第二次诊断考试英语试题试卷含解析_第5页
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安徽池州市东至县2022-2023学年初三下学期第二次诊断考试英语试题试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、一Alreadyfivepeopleinthetaxi,butthedrivermanagedtotakemeaswell.一Terrible,anditbeanuncomfortablejourney.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need2、“______there’sstillmuchworktobedone,thepeople’sgovernmentwillnotletthepeopledown.”PremierLisaidonMarch5inBeijing.A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Although3、—Weareproudof________school.IwillmissitafterIleaveit.—Sodowe.________isalsoagreatschoolwithlotsofhardworkingteachersandstudents.A.our;OursB.ours;OurC.we;OursD.us;Our4、---Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?---Overfour______.And______ofthemarewomenteachers.A.hundred,two-thirds B.hundred,two-thirdC.hundreds,two-thirds D.hundreds,two-third5、Hurryup,_________youwillbelateforclass.A.and B.or C.but D.so6、Ifonekindoffoodis_____________,itisfromacountrywhichisnotyourown.A.special B.excellent C.foreign7、Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any8、---Haveacupofcoffee,please.---Thankyou.Hownicethecoffee!A.feels B.looks C.smells D.sounds9、—______interestingthestorybookis!—Yes,Ihavereadittwice.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan10、—Whystopwalking,Michelle?—Therearesomanypeoplestandingtherethatwecan’tgo.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.onⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)DearEditor(主编),I’mwritingtoaskwhathashappenedtotheyoungpeople.Theyarenotsopolite,hardworking_______clever.I’llgiveyouanexample.LastFriday,Igotonthebus_____9:00am.Itwasverybusysotherewerenofree______.Thereweresometeenagers________ontheseatsnearme.Idon’tknow_____theyweren’tatschool.Theyweretalkingloudlyandlaughing.Itwasdifficult________mynewspaper.Anoldwomanwithalittlegirlgotonatthenextstop,______lotsofshoppingbags.Iaskedtheteenagerstoletthemsitdown.They________didsobutgavemeanunfriendlylook.Iworriedaboutthe_____ofourcountry.TheysitaroundMcDonald’safterschoolinsteadofgoingtothelibrarylikeIdidattheirage.Maybetheyhave_____money.Perhapsanotherreadercangiveusanideaaboutwhattodowiththeseteenagers.Thomas1.A.andB.butC.orD.for2.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.A.roomsB.busesC.seatsD.desks4.A.sitB.sittingC.tositD.sat5.A.whatB.whyC.howD.which6.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading7.A.withB.atC.forD.in8.A.slowB.slowlyC.moreslowlyD.mostslowly9.A.jobB.futureC.workD.time10.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.manyD.afewⅢ.语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1.waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2.theirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3.(difference)here?Notreally.Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4.(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5.(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6.(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7..Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8.Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10.(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheSixthTimeIWenttothePrincipal’sOfficeWhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Ihadproblemsbehaving.Myheartwasintherightplace,butIcouldn’talwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmanytricksonmyschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulledagirl’shairontheschoolbustogetherattention.Asaresult,Iwasrepeatedlysenttotheofficeoftheprincipal(校长).AlthoughIhatedgoingthere,Ididnothatetheprincipal,Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliffwasakind,elderlyman.Whenhespanked(打屁股)meforputtingsomeantsintoaclassmate’spencilbox,itdidn’thurtatall,butitdidhurtmyfeelings.IthoughtsomuchofhimandmomentslikethatseemedtoproveIwashopelesslybad.WhenIgotcalledtoMr.Ratcliff’sofficeforthesixthtime,IhadnoideawhatIhaddone.IfeltdisappointedasIwalkeddownthere.Iwentintohisoffice,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear:”Kevin,I’veheardyou’vebeenbehavingreallywelllately.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou,andIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyouapeppermint.”“Really?”Iwassurprised.“Yes.Nowyoucantakethatpeppermintandgobacktoclass.”Icarriedthepeppermintwithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotintomyclassroom,Ibragged(吹嘘)tomyclassmatesaboutmyturnaround,excitedly.Iwasn’tsobadafterall.Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.HemademerealizethatIwasjustakidwhohadproblemswithbehavior.HeboughtsomepeppermintsandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesomehopebygivingmesomelove.Iwilljustrememberhimfortherestofmylife.1.Inhisseventhgrade,thewriter__________.A.hatedtheprincipal B.hadproblemsbehavingC.alwaysfollowedtherules D.oftenhelpedhisclassmates2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewenttotheprincipal’sofficeforthesixthtime?A.Lonely. B.Excited. C.Confident. D.Disappointed.3.Thesixthtimethewriterwenttotheprincipal’soffice,hegot__________.A.apeppermint B.amodelbus C.apencilbox D.acoin4.ThewriterwillalwaysrememberMr.Ratcliff,becausetheprincipal__________.A.talkedwithhimintheoffice B.playedgameswithhimC.expectedhimtobeateacher D.gavehimsomehopeandloveB14、Afterelevenyearsofmarriage,acouplehadaboy.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywasagemoftheireyes.Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsold,onemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.Hewaslateforwork,soheaskedhiswifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboard.Hiswifewhowasbusyinthekitchenforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottle,playfullywenttoit,wasfascinatedbyitscoloranddrankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonous(有毒的)medicine.Whenthechildfelltotheground,themothertookhimtothehospitalinahurry,wherehedied.Themotherwasstunned.Shewasterrifiedathowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,helookedathiswifeandjustsaid,“I’mwithyou,darling.”Thechildisdead.Hecanneverbebroughtbacktolife.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,ifonlyhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleaway,thiswouldnothavehappened.Nooneistoblame(责备).Shehadalsolostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwasconsolation(安慰)andsympathy(同情)fromthehusband.Thatisexactlywhathegaveher.1.Whoopenedthemedicinebottle?A.Thehusband.B.Thewife.C.Theboy.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.2.Howdidtheboydie?A.Hefelldownstairsbyaccident.B.Hetooksomepoisonousmedicinebyaccident.C.Hehadaheartdisease.D.Heatetoomuchcandy.3.Whenthefatherknewhissondied,______________.A.hewasverysadandangrywithhiswifebecauseshedidn’tlookafterhimwell.B.hewasverysad,buthecomforted(安慰)hiswifeC.hewasverysadbecausehedidn’ttakegoodcareofhimathome.D.hewasverysadbecausethedoctordidn’ttryhisbesttosavehim4.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstotellus_________________.A.ThefathershouldcapthebottleB.TheparentsshouldkeepthemedicinefromthekidsC.Thehusbandshouldcaremoreforhiswifeinsteadofthedeadchild.D.Thewifeshouldtrytolookafterheronlysonaswellaspossible5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Keepthemedicinefromyourkid.B.CandyorMedicine?C.Howtokeepchildrensafe.D.I’mwithyou.C15、Rome,ParisandNewYorkaretheworld'stopfashioncities,allofwhichhaveproducedsomeofthetoptrends,formhigh-lowskirtstothehottestnewshoes.However,haveyoueverwonderedthenegative(消极的)ideasthatthey'vebroughtInApril2016,theAdvertisingStandardAuthority(ASA)inBritainstoppedanadfromGuccithathasmodelsdancingaroundandhavingfun,becausethemodelsintheadwereallquitethin.(Gucci,afamousbrand(品牌)inthefashionindustryandthecompanyinquestion,said,"Itwasapersonalideaastowhetheramodellookedunhealthilythin."Itisn'tnewtous.TheASAstoppedanadintheyear2015forthesamereason.InFrance,ithasbeenruledthatmodelsaretoprovideadoctor'snotewhichcouldprovethattheyareatahealthyweight.Thisbringsupthequestionofweight,ahottopicforsomepeople.Whatisthehealthyweightformodels?WhileIcouldn'tfindanexactnumber,Ididfindthis.AccordingtoABCNews,"Twentyyearsago,theaverage(平均)fashionmodelweighed8percentlessthantheaveragewoman.Today,sheweighs23percentless."Thisisworrying.Whenhasiteverbeenokayforanyone,modelsincluded,toweighlessthantheaverage?Peoplemaythinkthatbeingatanunhealthyweightwillhelphimhavetheadvantagesthatthemodelsdo.Thisprovidesastandardofbeauty,andthereforepeoplewhowanttoachievethosethingsmaytrytodothisthroughunhealthyways.Peoplemayalsothinkthattheyareoverweight,comparedtotheimages(形象)ofmodels'thinbodies.Theyseesomethingwrongwiththeirbodies,whethertheyareoverweightornot.Thismaymakepeoplefeelbad,unconfidentabouttheirbodies.Sometimespeoplemayhaveeatingproblems.I'mnotblaming(指责)thefashionindustry.It'snottheirfault(错误)thatmanypeoplelookuptothemodelsandexpecttolivealifeliketheir.IamgladthattheASAisraisingitsvoiceswhendiscussingthegrowingproblemofbodyimageinthefashionindustry.Bystoppingthephotosandvideos,speakingoutagainstthemandpushingfordoctors'notesfromthevideos,it'spushingfortheideathatthetraditionalfashionindustry'sbodyimagestandardshouldbechangedandsomethingmoreneedytobequestioned.1.WhatdoesGuccimeanbywhatitsays?A.Guccihastherighttochoosemodelstheylike.B.Guccihaslostalotofmoney.C.Guccifeelssorryfornotchoosingtherightmodels.D.Guccishouldn'tbeblamedasthere'renoexactweightstandards.2.ThenumbersmentionedinParagraph3showthat.A.peopledon'tknowwhymodelsweighlessB.manywomenareeatinglesstobecomethinnerC.weightproblemsofthemodelsaremoreseriousD.beingtoothincauseshealthproblemstomodels3.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theadvantagesofhavingathinfigure.B.Thebadinfluenceofmodels'thinimages.C.Themethodsforhavingagoodimage.D.People'sthoughtstowardsmodels'images.4.What'sthepossiblepurposeoftheASA′smeasures(措施)?A.Toimprovetheworkingconditionsmodelsaretracedwith.B.Tosetnewstandardofmodel'sbodyimageC.Tomakepeoplehaveaproperideaofbodyimage.D.Tokeepusthegoodtraditioninthefashionindustry.D16、NickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs,buthedoesn'tletitstophim.Thebraveyoungmanplaysfootballandgolf,swims,andsurfs,despitethefactthathehasnolimbs(四肢)Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes."Icallitmychickendrumstick,"jokedNick,whowasborninMelbourne,Australia,butnowlivesinLosAngeles."I'dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloat(漂浮)because80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller(螺旋桨)."AlthoughNickVujicichadlong-termgirlfriendsinthepast,heisnotmamedyet."He'sveryshy,buthegetsmarriageoffersfromwomenallthetime,"saidNick'sfriend,SteveAppel,anexpertfromLosAngeles."Hewouldlovetogetmarriedandstartafamily,buthe'swaitingfortherightgirltocomealong."WhenNickwasborn,hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit(呕吐).Hisdistraughtmothercouldn'tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.Hisdisabilitycamewithoutanymedicalexplanation,whichwasararecase.Nickandhisparentsspentmanyyearsaskingwhythiscrueltrickwouldhappentothem."Mymotherwasanurseandshedideverythingrightduringpregnancy,butshestillblamed(责备)herself,"hesaid."Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.WhenIwas18monthsoldmydadputmeinthewaterandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim."根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktofloatinthewater?A.Hissmallsize.B.Hisonefoot.C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.2..WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSteveAppelsaid?A.NickVujicicisseriousaboutmarriage.B.NickVujicicistooshytotalkwithwomen.C.NickVujicicisafraidofstartingafamily.D.NickVujicicisnotwillingtogetmarried.3.HowdidNick'sparentsfeelwhenhewasborn?A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Disappointed.D.Excited.4.Theunderlinedword"distraught"probablymeans"_______"inChinese.A.冷漠无情的B.情绪恶劣的C.和蔼可亲的D.心神错乱的5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutNickisTRUE?A.Nick'sparentsdidn'tlikehimbecauseofhisdisability.B.Nick'sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilitybravely.C.Nick'smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.D.Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.E17、Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms(习语),thoughmyteachertoldustheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobesurprised.Gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,“Youdon’tsay!”“Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotarighttopic.“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim.“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwaswonderful.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterrupted(打断)againbyhiswords:“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really!’Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”“_____”SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amusing”probablymeansinthispassage?A.interestingB.importantC.amazing2..Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause.A.IhadnointerestinthemB.myteacherdidn’ttellustheimportanceofthemC.Ididnotrealizetheimportanceofthem3..Atfirst,onhearing“Youdon’tsay,”Ithoughttheforeignermeant.A.IhadtalkedtoomuchB.IhadtostoptalkingC.hewasnotinterestedinthetopic4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheEnglishmanleftChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.B.TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting.C.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.5.Thesentence“_____”willbethemissingoneinthispassage.A.IrealizedIhadmadeafoolofmyself.B.YouhadbetterpaymoreattentiontoitC.IrealizedtheEnglishmanmademeafoolF18、________________________Thisspeciallydesigneddresslookslikeanormaldress,butifyouunfolditandcoveryourself,youmaylooklikeaCocaColavendingmachine(自动售货机).Becausetherearemanyvendingmachineslikethatonthestreet,itmustbeeasyforyoutohide.Ifyoufeelthatsomeoneisfollowingyouorthereissomedanger,youcandisappearwithinfiveseconds.Butdon’tuseittoscareyourclassmates.That’llberude._________________TheM-Dressisaniceblackdress.Itisalsoamobilephone.ItacceptsastandardSIMcardandallowsthewearertoreceivecallswithoutcarryinganactual(真实的)phoneintheirpocketorpurse.Youjustneedtobringyourhandtoyourearwhenyouwanttoansweraphonecall.Whenyoufinishtalkingand____yourhand,thecallwillclose.Itisfashionableanduseful.Butitwillcertainlybeanembarrassingmomentwhenyourdressringsinpublic._____________Youwilllovetheseair-cooledjacketsinsummertimewhenitis

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