新视野大学英语第三册作文答案

新视野大学英语第三册作文答案

—•Theregionhasbeenseriouslypollutedbyharmfulsmog,whichprovesto

bethecauseofmanyillnessesandfortheclimbingdeathrate.Asaresult,

peoplehavestartedtomoveoutofthearea.

Inresponsetotheproblem,thelocalgovernmenthasdecidedtofight

againstairpollution.Ithascloseddownseveralfactories,whichwere

consideredtobethemajorcauseofthepollution.Manypowerplantshavebeen

modernizedtogiveofflesspollutionandalsomovedfurtherawayfrom

people,shomessoastodecreasethedamage.Atthesametime,thelocal

governmenthasdecidedtoplanttreesinandaroundtheregionbecausetrees

canabsorbsomeofthepollution.

Peoplewelcomeallthemeasurestakenbythegovernment.Consequently,more

andmorepeoplehavebeguntomovebacktotheregiontotakepartinthis

battleforacleanenvironment.二ItisreportedthatChinesestudentsare

doingfarbetterthanAmericanstudentsintheirstudies.Whatarethereasons?

ThatChinesehavestrongbeliefinhardworkisthefirstofthetwomain

factorscontributingtoChinesestudents，outstandingperformance.Chinese

studentsbelievethatthroughhardworkandeffort,peoplecanperfect

themselvesandgainabetterfutureforthemselves.Andtheyhavealsoset

higherstandardsforthemselves.ThesecondfactoristhatChinesestudents

haveastrongdutytotheirfamilies.Theyworkhardnotjustforthemselves

butforthehonoroftheirfamilies.Theyhaveahighsenseofresponsibility.

Theybelievethattheydonotdeservethesupportoftheirparentsunlessthey

dowellintheirstudies.

ThetwoimportantfactorsarethemajorcauseswhyChinesestudentsdoso

wellintheirstudies.

三ThereareserioussecurityproblemsinBrooklyn,NewYork.Notlongagoa

youngladywasmurderedatatimestillearlyintheevening.MarissaParry

wasreturninghomefromthejobatabout9intheevening.Shewaswalkingthe

100-footdistancefromtheparkinglottotheentranceofherapartment.

Suddenlyamanattackedherfrombehind.Hegrabbedherandstabbedherwitha

knife.MissParrystruggledandscreamedforhelp.Butnoonecametohelpher.

Themanstabbedheragain!Thenthemangotintohiscaranddroveaway.Miss

Parrycouldnolongerstaggertoherfeet;shelayjustafewfeetawayfrom

herapartment,dying.

四CharlieChaplainwasbornin1889inLondon.Hischildhoodwasoneof

extremepovertyandhedidnothavemuchschooling.ButCharlieshowedagift

foractingandlongedtobeanactor.

In1910CharliewenttotheUnitedStatesforthefirsttimeaspartofa

troupeandthusstartedhisformalactingcareer.Hewasverysuccessfulin

hisactingandmadeabout80filmsthroughouthislife.

AfterWorldWarII,Chaplindidnotstoptorestonhisearliersuccess.He

gaveuptheLittleTrampcharacterandtriedtogrowasanartist.Later

ChaplinsettledinSwitzerlandandstayedtherefortherestofhislife.He

diedinSwitzerlandonDecember25,1977andtheworldlostoneofthe

greatestcreativeartistsofthe20thcentury.

五Tomanypeople,acowboyisafantastichero.Acowboyisatalland

strongman,wearingcowboyhatandboots,ridingahorseandwithgunsaround

hiswaist.Heremainsalerttoeverythingaroundhimallthetime.Whendanger

isaround,heneverfailstosenseordetectit,andheisalwaysbraveto

facethedanger.Acowboyisaskilledhorsemanandgoodgunman.Heisahero

whohelpsthegoodpeoplewhilepunishingthebad.Heseemslikeasuperman

whoappearswhereheisneeded.Acowboydoeswhat'srightandrefusesmoney

forhisgoodactions,becausehedoesnotcareaboutmoney.Whathecaresabout

isdoingjustice.

六Therearesomekeystepsincareerplanning.Thefirstoneistostudy

yourself.Understandingwhatyouarelike,whatyouvalue,andwhatyoubecome

isthefoundationforcareerplanning.Instudyingyourself,youexamineyour

strengths,yourweaknessesandyourgoals.Thesecondstepistowriteyour

careergoalsdown.Writesomethingdownmayleadtonewideasandmayhelpyou

seeyourpossibilities.Anotherstepistoreviewyourplansandprogress

periodically.Thismayhelpyouseehowyouhavedonesofarandhelpyou

realizewhatstepstotakenext.Planningfurtherstepscanhelpyoufacenew

changes.Talkingwithyourfriendshelpsyouimproveyourcareerplansand

makethemwork.

七Thespeedandefficiencyoftoday'scomputersareworkingwondersforour

age.

Computer-controlledmachineryistakingovermanyboringanddangerousjobs.

Computersareworkingmorereliablyandefficientlyandsavingalotoftime

formorecreativework!Bysharinginformationwithpeopleallovertheworld,

peoplearetrackingdowncriminalswithoutlosingasecond.Inaddition,

computersinstantlysendmessagesthousandsofmilesawaysothatwecanhear

orseewhatishappeningattheotherendoftheworld.Computersneverget

tiredandtheycanwork24hoursaday.Computersaremakingourlivesmuch

easierthanbefore.AllwehavetodoisjusttoCLICKandthecomputersdo

everythingforus.

八Whatshouldwedoinordertobecomesuccessfullearners?Thefollowing

aresomesuggestions.

Concentrating.Goodlearnersallownointerruptionsintheirstudytime.

Oncetheysettostudy,theydon'tanswerphonecalls,watchTV,orread

newspapers.

Studyingeverywhere.Goodlearnersaregoodatstudyingeverywhere.For

example,theypracticespeakingEnglishtothemselveswhenwaitingfora

meetingtostartorforthebustocome.Someofthemstickavocabularylist

ontheirbathroomwallandlearnanewwordeverydaywhilebrushingtheir

teeth.

Takingnotes.Goodlearnersdivideapageintotwoparts:Writenotesonthe

rightandputdownthemainideasontheleft.Attheendofeachclass,they

writeafewsentencesaboutthelesson'smainpoints.

九Badhabitcanruinyourhealth.Forexample,excessivecoffeedrinking

canbringsideeffects.Excessivecoffeedrinkingwillstainteethandcause

stomachirritation.Anotherbadhabitistoskipbreakfast,whichisvery

commonamongcitydwellers.Thestomachproducesacidsduringthenight;

withoutfoodinthemorning,theseacidswillirritatethestomach.Without

breakfast,youaremorelikelytosufferfromfatigue,anupsetstomach,ora

headache.Justtheoppositeofskippingbreakfastiseatingtoomuchbefore

sleep.Thishabitwillcontributetotheproblemofbeingoverweight.

Ofcourse,therearemanyotherbadhabitsthatcanharmyourhealth,such

assmokinganddrinkingtoexcess.Doctorshavebeenadvisingpeopletoget

ridoftheseannoyinghabitsandleadhealthierlives.

十Shoppinghaschangedinrecentyears.Goingshoppingtooktimeand

strengthinthepast.Ifyouweretobuyfood,householditemsandclothing,

youhadtovisitdifferentshops.Som