2023届高三开学摸底考试英语试卷（新高考I）听力

2023届高三开学摸底考试英语试卷（新高考I）【满分150分】第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthegirlgoingtodo?A.Makeakite. B.Doherhomework. C.Washdishes.2.Whatwillthewomandoinanhour?A.CookforJohn. B.Buysomefood. C.Gotoherfather’shouse.3.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inanoffice. C.Inacakeshop.4.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Hisboss. B.Hisassistant. C.Hiscustomer.5.Whydidthewomanfailtoseethematch?A.Shegottheflu. B.Shehadtowork. C.Shevisitedhercolleague.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotoday?A.Walkthedog. B.Takethedogtoavet. C.Eatoutwiththeman.7.Howoldisthedog?A.Elevenyearsold. B.Tenyearsold. C.Twoyearsold.听下段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydothespeakersneedmoreideas?A.Toreducethecost. B.Todesignnewproducts.C.Toincreasethemarketshare.9.Whenwillthespeakershaveadiscussion?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisWednesday. C.NextMonday.听下段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthewomangettheinformationabouttheswimmingcourse?A.Fromherfriend. B.FromtheInternet. C.Fromanewspaper.11.Howmanylessonsdoesthecourseprovide?A.3. B.6. C.15.12.Whatisprovidedforfreeforthelearner?A.Atowel. B.Aswimsuit. C.Alifebelt.听下段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whichplacearethespeakersin?A.Vancouver. B.Manila. C.Toronto.14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofToronto?A.Thesnowthereisless. B.Thesnowthereisdeeper.C.It’shotterthanManilainwinter.15.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hewatchedthesnowfalling. B.Hemadeasnowman.C.Heclearedtheroad.16.Whatdoesthewomandislikewhenitsnows?A.Missingschool. B.Losingelectricity. C.Drivinginthesnow.听下段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthesecond-prizewinnersgeteachlastyear?A.Anelectronicdictionary. B.Abunchofroses.C.Astampbook.18.Whatcanthecompetitorsdecideforthemselvesthisyear?A.Thetitleofthestory. B.Theprizethey’llget.C.Thestyleofthestory.19.Howcanthecompetitorsjoininthecompetition?A.Bye-mailingthestorytothespeaker. B.BypostingthestorytoActonLibrary.C.BysendingthestorytoTheBookShow.20.Whatrequirementmustthecompetitorsmeet?A.Age. B.Schoolbackground. C.Familybackground.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoOurSeedSwap!

Forour8thAnnualSeedSwap,we'regoingtobedoingthingsalittledifferentlythisyeartokeepeveryonesafe.

Youcanstillgetfreeseedsandshareyoursavedseeds(orseedsyoudidnotusewhichwereforgrowingseason2020ormorerecent).

Seedswillbeselectedonyourbehalf,pre-packagedandlabeledwithyourname,andmadeavailableforpickupattheEvanstonPublicLibrary.ThesepackageswillbeavailablefromFeb.15toFeb.28.Bringusyourseedstosharewithotherswhenyougotothelibraryforpickup.Pleasebesurethesearelabeledwithtype,varietyandyeargrown.Andpleasereviewyourpackageuponreceiptandreturntothelibrariananyseedsyoureceivedwhichyoudonotwishtogrow.Pleasedonotbringussquashseeds(南瓜种子)fromeitherhome-grownormarket-boughtsquashseeds.EvanstonPublicLibraryHoursSunday&Friday1pm-6pmMonday3pm-8pmTuesday&Saturday10am-3pmWednesday&ThursdayClosed

Wewilldoourbesttoaccommodateyourrequests.Suppliesarelimitedandweaskyoutolimitrequeststo10packetsforindividuals.Wewillfillrequestsonafirst-requested,first-servedbasis.

Anddon'tforgetto"plantanextrarow"thisyearanddonateproducetotheProduceSharingprogramallsummer.Ourlocalfoodpantries(食品贮藏室)reallywantlocal,fresh,home-grownproduce!It'ssoeasytoharvestextraandbringittoourcommunity-gardenlocationsanddroptheproduceinourcoolers.We'llgetittothoseinneed.1.Whatshouldyoudotoswapyourseeds?

A.Selectandpackageyourseeds.

B.Donateanyfreeseedsyoudon'tneed.

C.Gotothelibrarywithyourlabeledseeds.

D.Pickupseedsandhandthemtothelibrarian.

2.Whichtimeissuitableforthe8thAnnualSeedSwap?

A.9amSunday. B.11amWednesday.

C.5pmSaturday. D.6pmMonday.

3.Whatisbadlyneededinthelocalfoodpantriesthisyear?

A.Market-boughtsquashseeds. B.Freshhome-grownvegetables.

C.Seedsinchargeofthelibrarian. D.Freesuppliesofpackagedfood.B

StudentsinHuonvilleHighSchoolinAustraliaareridingbikesoutofdesiretofightagainstclimatechange,thoroughlyturningtheirschoolbuildingintoanenergyefficientone.

It'spaying-offtime,asthey'vehelpedsave$44,000inutilitybills(水电费)sincetheystartedtheirenergy-savingactivities,butit'salsoinspiringyoungpeopleinthecommunitytotakeactionfortheplanersfuture.

Fourhundredstudentsintheschoolareinvolvedinsuchacampaign,whichrecentlywontheZayedFutureEnergyPrizeof$133,000,someofwhichwasusedtorenovateabuildingtoserveastheZayedFutureEnergyHub.Itisaclubhousewhere13volunteerslearnandteachhowrenewableenergycanbeappliedtooureverydaylives.

Amongthelargenumberofefficiencymodifications(改造),theyfixedsolarpanelsontheroof,andreplacedtheoldwindowswithdoubleandtripleones.Theyaddedimprovedenergyefficientcurtains.Now,theyevenhavespecialbikesthatcreateelectricitytocookfood,whichinthecaseofafeatureinABCNewsAustralia,weredoughnuts.

Theclassroomwascoldinthemornings,hutthestudentswantedzerocarbonemissionsthroughtheirhealing.Sotheywentoutandgotapellet(颗粒)stove,andthenifthatwasn'tenough,theywentoutandbuiltapelletmilltomaketheirfuelfromwastesawdust(废锯末).

Althoughtheseactivitiesdon'tslowglobalclimatechangeatonce,NellSmith,thevolunteerteacher-headoftheHubknowsthepracticalcontributionisexcitingthemindsofthenextgeneration.

"ThislittleschoolintheHuonValley,isactuallydoingamazingthings,"SmithtoldABC."It'sraisedawarenessofrenewableenergy,energyefficiency,andopportunitiesinthecommunityforengagingtheminthatsortoftechnology."1.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"paying-offtime"Paragraph2?

A.Thestudentsearnmuchmoneyfromtheactivities.

B.Theactivitiesarousethepassiontohelpeachother.

C.Thestudentshavesuccessfullyinspiredothersinsociety.

D.Thestudents'effortshaveproducedagoodresult.

2.WhyareenergyefficientcurtainsmentionedinParagraph4?

A.Torevealtheirbeauty. B.Tohighlighttheirimportance.

C.Toshowthestudentsarecreative. D.Topresentthecampaignagainstclimatechange.

3.Whateffectwouldthesemodificationshaveonotherteenagers?

A.Disturbing. B.Challenging. C.Encouraging. D.Rewarding.

4.Whatcanweinferabouttheschoolaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Itsuccessfullyrecycleswastematerials.

B.Itbecomesfamousbyfightingagainstclimatechange.

C.Itsetsagoodexampleinprotectingtheplanet.

D.Ithasdonemanyamazingthings.C

ACOVID-19outbreakamongwildmountaingorillasintheVolcanoesNationalPark,Rwanda,couldleadtothedecreaseofthespecies,accordingtoastudypublishedinScientificReports.

SARS-CoV-2infectionshavepreviouslybeenidentifiedamongwesternlowlandgorillas,however,thepotentialriskthatCOVID-19poseslowildapes,includingendangeredmountaingorillas,hasbeenunclear.

Fernandoandhiscolleaguessimulated(模拟)thepossibilitythataCOVID-19outbreakinapopulationofmountaingorillascouldleadtothecollapseofibispopulation.Theycarriedout2,000simulationsinwhichthesizeandstructureofthepopulationintheparkvariedatdifferentratesandfoundthat,undersimilarepidemiologicalconditions(流行病学条件)tothosereportedinhumanoutbreaks,71%ofthesesimulatedpopulationswouldbesmallerwithin50years.

However,theresearcherssuggestthatthedeathratemaybehigheramonggorillasthanhumans.Thereasonisthatthereseemsloweravailabilityoftreatmentsforgorillas.Whenthiswasconsidered,theproportion(比例)ofthe2,000simulatedpopulationsintheparkthatwouldcollapsewithin50yearsincreasedto80%.WhiletheaverageR0ofCOVID-19inhumanshaspreviouslybeenfoundtobeapproximately2.5,thescientistsfoundthatwhentheK0amonggorillaswasatleast1.05,thepossibilityofpopulationcollapsewouldincrease.ThisindicatestheimportanceoflimitingSARS-CoV-2transmissionwithinthepopulation.

TheresearchersnotethatthetendencyofgorillagroupstonaturallysociallydistancefromeachotherlikelydecreasestheriskofSARS-CoV-2transmission.However,inrecentyearsthispopulationhasgrown,leadingtohigherratesofintergroupencountersandpotentiallyincreasingtheopportunityfordiseasetransmission.

ThefindingshighlightpotentialeffectthatCOVID-19pandemiccurrentlyhasonthemountaingorillapopulationoftheVolcanoesNationalPark.It'ssuggestedthatdifferentwaystolimitSARS-CoV-2transmission,suchasmaskwearingandthevaccinationofparkstaffandtourists,inadditiontoregulartestingofgorillasforpossibleinfectionsshouldcontinuetobecarriedoutwithinthepark.1.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Studiesonendangeredmountaingorillas.

B.ThepotentialeffectofCOVTD-19onmountaingorillas.

C.Creatinggoodlivingconditionsformountaingorillas.

D.Humaneffortstoincreasethepopulationofmountaingorillas.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"collapse"meaninParagraph3?

A.Quickbreakdown. B.Realpossibility.

C.Dramaticdecrease. D.Unexpectedsystemfailure.

3.WhyaremountaingorillasmorelikelytodiefromCOVID-19?

A.Therearefewerimmediatetreatments.

B.Theyliveinlargegroupsinthewild.

C.Theyareweakerthanhumanbeings.

D.Thevaccinationhasn'tbeeninuse.

4.Whatmaybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?

A.Measurestolimitthepossibleinfections.

B.Necessitytoputmountaingorillasinthepark.

C.Reasonsforthedeclineofendangeredspecies.

D.Bansongettingclosetomountaingorillas.D

AverageheightintheUKroseby3.9inch(10cm)duringthe20thcentury,andupto7.8inchinothercountries,asnutritionalhealthimproved.Thediscoverycouldleadtodrugstoimprovemusclemassandtreatdelayedgrowth,UKresearcherssaid.

Scientistshaveknownforalongtimethathumanswithgooddietsandreliableaccesstofoodtendtogrowtaller,andmaturemorequickly.InRepublicofKorea,forexample,adultheighthasrocketedasthenationtransformedfromapoorcountrytoadevelopedsociety.YetinpartsofSouthAsiaandAfrica,peopleareonlyslightlytallerthan100yearsago.

Astudyshowsthatwehavethecompletewiringdiagramforhowithappens,whichmeanspathwaysinthebrainarekeytohumangrowthandageofpuberty(青春期).Whenthebrainreceptor(感受器,受体)doesn'tworknormallyinhumans,theresearchersfoundpeopletendedtobeshorterinheight,andstartedpubertylaterthanotherpeople.Theteamsearchedthroughthegeneticmake-upofhalfamillionvolunteerssigneduptotheUKBiobank—ahugedatabaseofgeneticandhealthinformation—toconfirmthiswastrue.

Theresearchteamfoundonepersonwhohadgenemutations(基因突变)inbothcopiesofthegeneforMC3R,whichisextremelyrareanddamaging.Thispersonwasveryshort,andstartedpubertyaftertheageof20.

Thediscoverycouldhelpchildrenwithseriousdelaysingrowthandpuberty.ProfessorO'Rahillysaid,"FutureresearchshouldstudyifdingsthatselectivelyactivatetheMC3Rmighthelpredirectcaloriesintomuscle,withthepossibilityofimprovingthephysicalfunctionalityofsuchpatients."1.Howcanwegrowtalleraccordingtotheresearch?

A.Bybuildingupourmuscle. B.Byexercisingourbraindaily.

C.Byeatingfoodwithmorecalories. D.Byhavingbalancednutritiousdiets.

2.Whatifaperson'sbrainreceptorfailstoworkproperly?

A.Hecan'ttakeinnutrition.

B.Hetendstobecomefat.

C.Heislikelytophysicallymaturelaterthanothers.

D.Heprobablyhasgenemutations.

3.Whatisthesignificanceofthisresearch?

A.Itcanhelpdeveloptraditionalmedicine. B.Itcanhelpdealwithgrowthdelays.

C.Itcanbeusedinsurgeryonthebrain. D.Itcanhelptreatpatientswithpoormemories.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowGeneInfluencesHumanHeightB.WhatHumansShouldEattoKeepHealthyC.WhyHumansAreGrowingTallerovertimeD.HowtoActivatetheMC3RtoGrowTaller第二节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Yourjokeneverworks?Or,beinghumorousisjusttoohardforyou?Someeventhinkthatbeingfunnyissomethingpeoplearehornwith,nottobeearned.①_____

Tellfunnystories.Sometimes,thefunniestthingyoucandoistotellafunnystory.②_____However,youraudiencewilllikelyfindthatsomethingthatactuallyhappenedwillbealittlemorehumorous.Thinkofafewtruefunnythingsandtellthosestorieswhenitisproper.

Maketheendfunny.Whenyoutrytosurpriseyourfriendswithafunnystoryorjoke,putthesurpriseattheend.

③_____Youmightsay"AnddoyouknowwhatwasinmycarwhenIopenedthedoor,Rebecca?Acat!"Thiswillbefunnierthansaying"And,Rebecca,acatwasinmycarwhenIopenedthedoor!"

④_____

Checkoutcomedyclubsinyourareaandstudythecomedians.Whatkindsofjokesorstoriesworkedwiththeaudienceandwhatdidn't?Noticewhatthingsmadeyoulaughthemostandtellsimilarstoriesandjokesinyourpersonallife.Youcanalsowatchcomedyshowsonlineifyoucan'tfindalocalclub.

Keepajournaltorecordfunnythings.Notonlywillthishelpyourememberfunnystoriestotelllater,itwillalsotrainyoutolookforcomedicmomentsinyourownlife.

⑤_____

Everytimeyounoticeandwritedownsomethinghumorous,you'llbegettingmorepractice!A.

Gotoalocalcomedyclub.B.

Useyourbodylanguagetobefunny.C.

Sharingjokesisgreatatsomepoint,too.D.

Itmightbedifficultforyoutomakeotherslaughaloud.E.

Overtime,thiswillhelpyouhaveabettersenseofhumor.F.

However,thetruthisthatyoucanlearntobeafunnierperson.G.

Thiswillmakesuretheydon'tlaughuntilyou'refinishedwithyoursentence.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Myfirstdietwasinthesecondgrade,andIrememberthedayclearly.Ihadoverheardafamilyfriend

1

mymomtotakemeforregularwalks.Her

2

wasclear:Iwasfatandneededtoloseweight.IfeltembarrassedandthoughtIwasnot

3

enough.

Thatmarkedthebeginningofmyproblemwith

4

.Asaseven-year-oldchild,

IthoughtifIatevegetables,theweightwould

5

.OnthatspringdayIatemorevegetablesthanIcouldandsteppedonthescale(磅秤).Iwas

6

whythenumberonthescaleneverdropped.Wasn'tI

7

therightway?Iwasunabletothinkitclearly.ThateveningIlookedatthestarryskyandprayedtobe

8

.Butastheyearspassed,Iwasstillfat.

Things

9

intheninthgrade.Thatspring,Ijoinedtheschooltrackteamandlostweight.Ithought

IwasquitegoodenoughbecauseIwasinvitedtothebestparties

10

.Thatfall,Ienteredhighschoolandjoinedacompetitivedanceteam.Thestressofcompetitionswasaheavyburden,andIslowlybegangainingbacktheweight.Thepressuretobegoodenoughwastoomuchformeto

11

.So,Ibegancomfortingmyselffromthedays'strugglesby

12

whateverwasinthefridge;Icaughtbulimia(贪食症).

Myparentscaughtonoverthemonths.Therewerevarious

13

ofmyillness.Theynoticedtheminmy

14

liketakingmoretripstothebathroomandlockingmyselfinthebedroom.Ihitrock-bottomwhenmyparents

15

my"secret".Iwasforcedtogotoadoctorforaphysicalexam,andithelpedmerecoverphysicallyandmentally.1.A.trouble

B.order

C.advise

D.choose

2.A.message

B.purpose

C.decision

D.task

3.A.cool

B.smart

C.good

D.funny

4.A.study

B.sport

C.mood

D.food

5.A.remain

B.drop

C.hide

D.increase

6.A.confused

B.desperate

C.scared

D.amazed

7.A.standing

B.behaving

C.dieting

D.treating

8.A.healthy

B.skinny

C.beautiful

D.strong

9.A.improved

B.appeared

C.worked

D.changed

10.A.frequently

B.eventually

C.immediately

D.gradually

11.A.admit

B.handle

C.believe

D.avoid

12.A.wasting

B.sharing

C.buying

D.eating

13.A.results

B.worries

C.signs

D.effects

14.A.attitude

B.behavior

C.reaction

D.thought

15.A.prevented

B.refused

C.discovered

D.showed第二节(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

InternationalFriendshipDayisadaywhenfriendsshow①_____(appreciate)foroneanother.

In1919,InternationalFriendshipDay②_____(found)byHallmark.Itwasintendedtobeadayforpeople③_____(celebrate)theirfriendshipbysendingeachothercards.By1940themarket④_____(dry)up,andfinally,itdiedoutcompletely.InApril2011,theUnitedNations⑤_____(official)recognized30thJulyasInternationalFriendshipDay,althoughmostcountriesstillcelebrateit⑥_____

thefirstSundayofAugust!

OnInternationalFriendshipDay,takingatriptogethertocelebrateisanexcellentwaytomakethedayallabouteachother.Youcanvisitplaces

⑦_____

youfirstmetorgotowhereveryoupromisedeachothertogo.Withsomanypeople⑧_____(live)suchbusylives,however,noteveryonecanplanabigdayoutforeachother.Butthat'swhatmakesInternationalFriendshipDaysucha⑨_____(wonder)time.Bestfriendsunderstandthatlifeoftengetsintheway,sotheywon'tbeupsetifthere'snobigcelebrationintheirhonor.Moreover,with

⑩_____riseofsocialmedia,webecomemoreconnectedthaneverbefore,soInternationalFriendshipDayjustgiveseveryonethechancetogettogether.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)

假定你是学校英语报的小记者,你校正在举办一场图书交换活动。请你用英文写一篇宣传稿。内容包括:

1.活动的时间、地点;

2.你的所见所想;

3.号召其他人参与。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。ABook-ExchangingActivity______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

LastFriday,Igotstuckintheelevatorinmyapartmentbuildingforabout20minutes.Thatprobablydidn'tsoundsoterrible.ButIstartedfeelinganxiouswhenIrealizedtheelevatorsloppedsomewherearoundthe16thfloor.NotonlywasIallaloneintheelevator,hutIhadabitofanoveractiveimagination.

Ipressedtheelevatoralarmbutton.Nothinghappened.Ipresseditagain;nothing.Itriedabuttonlabeled"CALLCANCEL"nexttoafriendlyillustration(图解)ofafireman'shat.Surelythatwouldalertthefiveclosestfiredepartments.Ipicturedateamoffirefighterspullingmeoutonaropefromthetopoftheelevator.Butnothinghappened.

Outofoptions,Icalledthefrontdeskonmycellphone."Hi,I'mintheelevatorandit'sstuck,"Isaid."Oh,you'retheonewho'sbeencallingusfromtheelevator,"thedoormansaid."We'llgetyouout.Juststayput."

Fiveminuteslater,theelevatorstillhadn'tmovedaninch.Thatdidn'tstopmefrompicturingitfreefallingtothegroundfloor.Justthenthe"CALLCANCEL"buttonbuzzed(嗡嗡响)loudly.Wasthatsomesortofsignalforme?Ipressedthebutton,hopingitwouldstartaconferencecallsystem.Onceagain,nothinghappened.

Icalledthefrontdeskagain."There'sabuzzingnoise!"Isaid."Don'tworry,"thedoormansaid."You'regoingtobeokay.Justsittight."Hesoundedcalm."Isn'thetoocalm?Oh,mygoodness!I'mgoingtobestuckinhereforever!"Ithought.Islowlymovedtothebackoftheelevator,hopingmydelicatemovementswouldn'tcausetheelevatorcartoshakewildly.TimetothinkaboutthesuppliesIhadonme.Iwaswearingaverylargewintercoatthatcouldactasasleepingbag.Inmyhandbagtherewerefiveoranges,andabottleofdrink.Well,thatwouldgetmethroughtoatleasttheafternoon,butwhataboutafterthat?注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Icouldjustpicturethewebsiteheadlinethefollowingmorning.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Iwassofrightened,butfree!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析第一部分听力1.答案：A解析：W:Dad,Ihavedonemyhomeworkandwashedthedishes.Canwemakeourkitenow?M:Ofcourse!Let’sstarttomakeit.2.答案：C解析：W:Dad,Johnhasn’tfinishedhishomeworkyet.We’llprobablygettoyourplaceinanhour.Doweneedtobuysometakeoutfood?M:Don’tbother,honey.I’vealreadycooked.3.答案：B解析：W:Wouldyoulikeapieceofcake?Ijusthaditdeliveredtoourofficefromthecakeshop.M:Thanks!ButI’mstillprettyfullfromlunch.MydepartmenthadabigmealintheItalianrestaurantdownstairs.4.答案：A解析：W:Canyouhavethatreportdonebytheendoftheday?Ineedtosenditontoourcustomers.M:Yes,I’malmostdone.I’llgiveittoyouassoonaspossible.5.答案：B解析：M:Howdidyoursisterdoyesterday?W:Well,herteamwonthematch,butIdidn’tgettoseeit!Ihadjustgottothesoccerfieldwhenmybosscalled.Oneofmycolleaguescalledinsickwiththeflu.Soheaskedmetocomeinandwork.6.答案：B解析：W:I’mtakingthedogtothedoctortoday.She’sbeenactingalittlestrange.M:What’swrongwithher?W:I’mnotsure.Shewon’tgooutsideandplay.Sheliesaroundallday.Andshedoesn’teatmuch.M:Hmm…I’msureshe’sfine.She’selevenandshecertainlydoesnothavetheenergyshedidwhenshewastwo.7.答案：A解析：8.答案：C解析：W:OK.Let’sstart.Itisasuggestionaboutprintingaspeciallistforourmultimediaproducts.Wewantasmanyideasaspossibleforincreasingourmarketshare.M:It’sagreatidea.Rightnow,they’reallmixedupwitheverythingelseinthemainlist.Nobodynoticesthem.W:Iagree.Buthowmuchisitgoingtocost?I’dliketoseesomefigures.M:OK.So,weneedtoworkoutthecost.I’lldealwiththat.W:TodayisWednesday.Howsooncanyoupreparesomefigures?ByFriday?M:OK.WecandiscussthisagainnextMonday.W:That’sfine.9.答案：C解析：10.答案：B解析：M:Manyofmyfriendsarelearningswimmingnow.I’dreallywanttoattendaswimmingcluborsomethinglikethat.W:HereisthewebsiteIvisitedyesterday.There’ssomeinformationabouttheswimmingcourse.M:Letmehavealook.Great!I’dlovetodoitbutI’veneverbeenswimmingbefore.W:Noproblem.Thiscourseisforbeginnersandit’sonlytwoweeks.M:Howmanylessons?W:Um…Therearethreelessonsperweek.Eachlessonisaboutonehour.M:Isee.Andhowmuchisit?W:It’s90poundsforthecourse.Sothat’s15poundsperlesson.Notbad.M:Notexpensiveatall.W:So,whydon’tyouenterforthenextcourse?M:IthinkIwill.DoIneedtobuyalifebelt?W:No,theywillletyouuseoneoftheirs.Butyouwillneedtobuyaswimsuit,ofcourse.Anddon’tforgettobringyourowntowel.M:OK.Thanksalot,Linda.11.答案：B12.答案：C13.答案：A解析：W:Thisweathermustbequiteachangefromwhatyou’reusedto,Kyle.M:Oh,yes.Ihaven’teverseenanysnowbackinManila,thecapitalofthePhilippines.W:YoushouldseethesnowinToronto.ItgetsalotdeepertherethanhereinVancouver.M:Really?Myfatherhastocleartheroadinfrontofourhousetoday.Thenwewilluseallthesnowtomakeasnowman.Itisalmostfiveinchesdeep!W:Theweatherforecastsaidtherewouldbeanothertwoinchesbytheendoftheweek.M:Itissobeautiful.Whenitstartedsnowinglastnight,Isatbymywindowforatleastanhourwatchingit.Itwassoexciting!W:Iagree.Myparentssaytheroadscangetreallydangerous,though.M:Oh,Ineverthoughtofthat.W:Personally,Ihateitwhenweloseelectricity.Sometimesitlastsforhours.M:Doyouthinktheywillcancelschooltomorrow?W:We’llhavetowaitandsee.14.答案：B15.答案：A16.答案：B17.答案：C解析：Hello,everyone,andwelcometoTheBookShoworganizedbyActonLibrary.Let’sstartwithsomenewsaboutthisyear’sexcitingshortstorycompetition.Asyouknow,thecompetitionisorganizedeveryyearbyActonLibrary.ThestorytitlelastyearwasADayThatBeganBadlyandthewinnerwastwelve-year-oldRoseWilliams,ifyouremember.Shegotanelectronicdictionary,andthethreesecond-prizewinnerseachreceivedastampbook.ThisyearthestorytitleisAWonderfulJourney.Itcanbeafunnystory,asadstoryoranadventurestory—youdecide.Youcanwritebetweentwohundredandfiftyandfivehundredwords,butnomorethanthat.Youmustwritethestoryyourself,ofcourse.Thensendittomye-mailboxwithyourname,address,telephonenumberandage,andI’llsenditontoActonLibrary.You’rewelcometotakepartinthiscompetition,nomatterwhatfamilyorwhatschoolyoucomefrom.Theonlypeoplenotallowedtoenterthiscompetitionarethose14orolder!Soallyoukidsoutthere,startwriting!There’safantasticprizeforthewinnerthisyear!18.答案：C19.答案：A20.答案：A第二部分阅读第一节A答案：1-3CDB解析：1.考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Seedswillbeselectedonyourbehalf,pre-packagedandlabeledwithyourname,andmadeavailableforpickupattheEvanstonPublicLibrary.”和第四段第二句“Pleasebesurethesearelabeledwithtype,varietyandyeargrown.”可知,要交换种子,你应该预先挑选好种子并贴上附有你的名字、种子的类别和生长年份的标签,并将种子带到埃文斯顿公共图书馆。故选C项。根据文中信息可知,A项的内容不完整,故将A项排除。2.考查细节理解。根据表格中Tuesday&Saturday一行的内容可知,D项正确。其他选项均与表格中的时间范围不符。3.考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Ourlocalfoodpantries(食品贮藏室)reallywantlocal,fresh,home-grownproduce!”可知,今年食品贮藏室急需自家种的新鲜农产品。故选B。B答案：1-4DDCC解析：1.考查细节理解。根据第二段“It'spaying-offtime,asthey'vehelpedsave$44,000inutilitybills(水电费)sincetheystartedtheirenergy-savingactivities...fortheplanet'sfuture.”及第一段可知,学生们