高中英语试卷讲评课课件1

英语试卷(shìjuàn)分析welcometomyclass第一页，共41页。1教学(jiāoxué)目标1〕掌握完形填空答题思路及答题技巧(jìqiǎo)，并学以致用2〕重点提高书面表达能力第二页，共41页。2完形填空高考(ɡāokǎo)考点：考查特定语篇语境下的词汇运用，尤其是综合能力分析及逻辑归纳能力。第三页，共41页。3Howtodoclozetests?Discussion第四页，共41页。4Step1Skipthepassagetogetthegeneralideaandpayattentiontothefirstsentence.〔跳读(tiàodú)掌握大意，注意首句〕Step2Rereadandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsomemethods.〔借助于一些(yīxiē)恰当的方法选择最正确答案〕Step3Readthepassageagainandchecktheanswers.〔复读(fùdú)检查〕Threesteps第五页，共41页。51、context上下文语境2、worddistinctionsorcollocations词语辨析和固定搭配3、informationgiveninthepassage利用文章中的信息〔原词复现(fùxiàn)、近义词和反义词等〕4、culturalbackgroundandcommonsense文化背景和常识Fourmethods第六页，共41页。6Mrs.Blackwouldaskmeformy___.ShewantedtoknowhowIthoughtweshould_______things.AtfirstIhadnoideahowtoanswerbecauseIknow___aboutstagedesign!2.A.opinionB.impressionC.information

D.intention4.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

2handle4Skill1:Choosingbycontext(上下文、语境(yǔjìnɡ))2〕Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisvery,very____.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous第七页，共41页。7eg1.Whenwetalked,Idiscovered〔发现(fāxiàn)〕somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle____thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.

A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.laterSkill2：logic〔逻辑推理〕eg2.Mymotheroftenaskedme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?〞Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans，soIsaid.“My________，Mommy．〞Shesaid,“No．Manypeoplearedeaf〔聋的〕…A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head第八页，共41页。8eg1.Atthismoment,theairhostess_______.Shelookedpale,butwasquitecalm.

A.showedB.presentedC.exposedD.appearedVt.Vt.Vt.ViSkill3:Choosingbymeaningsofwordsandexpressions(词汇(cíhuì)和短语用法)eg2.Inthemorning,thekingwenttovisitthepond.Tohissurprise,thepondwasonlyfilledwithwater!Whathappened?Yes!Everyonehadthesameidea__thatman.A.withB.toC.asD.ofthesame第九页，共41页。9ShewasFrench---perhapsfromthatplace___heusuallyspenthisholidays.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.how

Skill

4:Choosingbygrammar(语法分析)2).…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange____quitepleasanttaste.A.besideB.butC.andD.or第十页，共41页。102)(Immediately)theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothe___hospital.A.animalB.biggestC.plantD.nearest

在这样的紧急情况下，人们(rénmen)的第一个反响是到最近的医院就医，因此答案为D。3〕Therailwillexpand〔膨胀(péngzhàng)〕whenitgets___.A.wetB.coldC.hotD.dry运用“热胀冷缩〞原理(yuánlǐ)，应选C。ImmediatelyjumpedrushedSkill5:Choosingbycommonsense(常识)第十一页，共41页。11一显身手

第十二页，共41页。12BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,myparentsflashedcardswithChinese36atmyface,butIpushedthem37.MymombelievedIwouldlearn38Iwasready.Butthe39nevercame.37.A.aheadB.around38.A.whenB.before39.A.successB.study第十三页，共41页。13OnaChineseNewYear’sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas40athim,confused,scratchingmyhead.“Stillcan’tspeakChinese?〞He41me,“Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.〞41.A.caredaboutB.laughedatC.arguedwithD.askedafter第十四页，共41页。14“Hey,thisisAmerica,notChina.I’llgetsome42withorwithoutChinese.〞Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor43.“Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,〞shesaid,handingovera$20bill.I44thewords,runningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.42.A.rightnowB.fromnowC.attimesD.intime第十五页，共41页。15Ifoundthefish45surroundedinaseaofcustomers.“I’dliketobuysomefreshfish,〞Ishoutedtothefishman.Buthe46myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased47theirimpatience.as+句子(jùzi)；with+短语第十六页，共41页。16Withevery48,thebreathofthedragons(龙)onmybackgrewstronger—mybloodboiling—49metocryout.“XianShengYu,please.〞“VeryXianSheng,〞Irepeated.Thecrowdburstintolaughter.秒努力欲望(yùwàng)动作随着(suízhe)每一…迫使允许(yǔnxǔ)说服引导第十七页，共41页。17Myfaceturned50andIranbackhome51,exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.ShouldIlaughorcry?They’reChinese.Ishouldfeelrightat52.Instead,Iwasthejoke.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.张着嘴结巴的空手(kōnɡshǒu)的心碎的feelathome感到(gǎndào)自在第十八页，共41页。18Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish53,but,intheend,thejokeison54.Everylaughisaculture55;everylaughismyheritage(传统(chuántǒng))fadingaway.贸易功绩(gōngjì)挑战事件全文讲述(jiǎngshù)发生在我身上的事褪去第十九页，共41页。19完形填空三忌：忌不看首句，直奔空格处作答。忌当做语法(yǔfǎ)填空来做。完形填空很多项选择项必须根据上下文才能选出，不是孤立的看本句话。忌先入为主，一气呵成。做题时先填把握的空格，对不是很有把握的先放一放，在后文的到答案或在做完全文后回头看才会获得答案。第二十页，共41页。20

Themorewepractice,theeasieritwillbe!Clozeisinteresting,thoughdifficult.第二十一页，共41页。21洋快餐在中国深受欢送,尤其是青少年及儿童的喜欢,但洋快餐是不是真的有益呢?下面是有关洋快餐利弊(lìbì)的图表.利弊方便,节约时间店里干净舒适服务周到食品质量有保证营养方面不尽如人意,不符合平衡膳食的标准参考词汇(cíhuì)：保证guarantee洋快餐在中国十分流行洋快餐的利弊谈谈你的建议Writingtask第二十二页，共41页。22审题文体主体人称主体时态整合信息利弊(lìbì)型〔议论文〕第三人称(dìsānrénchēnɡ)一般(yībān)现在时1.洋快餐在中国深受欢送，尤其受到青少年以及儿童的欢送2首先，很方便，可以节约时间，店里干净舒适3另外，效劳很周到，食品质量有保证4然而，营养〔nutrition〕方面不尽如人意5我认为它对身体非常不好，因为它没有提供均衡的饮食，第二十三页，共41页。23一、时态(shítài)误用出现时态错误的主要原因是：〔1〕对各种时态的根本概念不清楚〔2〕时间立足点把握不准〔3〕母语干扰由于汉语动词没有(méiyǒu)时态变化，许多同学缺乏时态概念〔4〕考场时间不够Intermsofnutrition,itofferedlittlenutritionoffersSomemistakesinyourwritings第二十四页，共41页。241Thequalityoffoodhasguarantee二、语态(yǔtài)错误isguaranteed(被保证(bǎozhèng))2Fastfoodlovedbymanychildrenandteenagersisloved(被孩子(háizi)喜欢)3.Thefastfoodstoreiscleaned误用被动语态clean用形容词第二十五页，共41页。25三、词形(cíxínɡ)错误〔单词拼错，动词形(cíxínɡ)式错误，介词用错〕1Thefastfoodisverypurplar

2Becauseeatfastfoodtosavetime3Theycangetthebenefitsbyitpopulareatingsavesfrom第二十六页，共41页。26四、句式(jùshì)错误1Inmyopinion,fastfooddon’teatmore2Notonlysavetime,butalsohavebeenguaranteed3Itisnotonlywastetime中国式英语(yīnɡyǔ)，应该是人做主语Peopleshouldn’teatmuchmorefastfood

Itnotonlysavestime,butalsothefoodisguaranteed.

Itnotnolywastestime句子(jùzi)没有主语，大忌双谓语，大忌第二十七页，共41页。27Somegoodwritings第二十八页，共41页。28第二十九页，共41页。29第三十页，共41页。30第三十一页，共41页。31分析利弊型议论文的写作模板写作指导：写作时可分三步走：引出问题(wèntí)、分析利弊、提出自己的观点。1.引出主题〔存在的现象〕：Inrecentyears,…hasbeenpopular.2.论述利的方面：Therearemanyadvantagesin________(现象).First,________.Second,_____________.Third,________________.论述弊的方面：However,there’resomedisadvantages.____________(弊端一).Besides,______________(弊端二).Also,____________3.发表自己的意见asfarasIamconcerned…..第三十二页，共41页。321.洋快餐在中国(zhōnɡɡuó)深受欢送，尤其受到青少年以及儿童的欢送2.首先，很方便，可以节约时间(shíjiān)，店里干净舒适Firstly,itisveryconvenientandsavesalotoftimeandtheenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantisbothcleanandcomfortable3.另外，效劳(xiàoláo)很周到，食品质量有保证Inaddition,ithasexcellentserviceandthequalityofthefoodisguaranteedFastfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers第三十三页，共41页。335.我认为它对身体(shēntǐ)非常不好，因为它没有提供均衡的饮食.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ithinkitisveryharmfultoourhealthbecauseitdoesn’tofferbalanceddiet.4.然而，营养(yíngyǎng)〔nutrition〕方面不尽如人意However,thenutritionisfarfromsatisfactory,becauseitdoesn’tofferthebalanceddiet第三十四页，共41页。34FastfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Becauseitisveryconvenientandsaveslotsoftimeandtheenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantisbothcleanandcomfortable.Inaddition,ithasexcellentserviceandthequalityoffoodisguaranteed.However,intermsofnutrition,fastfoodisfarfromsatisfactory,foritisusuallynotabalanceddietandlowinnutritionvalue.Soinmyopinion,fastfoodisonlyagoodchoicewhenyouareinahurryandturntoitonceinawhile.(各抒己见(gèshūjǐjiàn)〕第三十五页，共41页。35

Exchangeanddiscussyourpartner’scomposition,thengiveeachotherascoreaccordingtothefollowingcriteria.

Criteria（标准）

Mark

Content（内容）（是否用5句话表达了全文要点）

0–5分

Language（语言）（句子结构及用词是否得当）

0–8分

Coherence（连贯）（是否用了恰当的词语来衔接句子）

0–2分Pairwork第三十六页，共41页。36Thef