阅读理解（科普或环保或健康类）-决胜2017中考英语压轴题全揭秘

《决胜2017中考英语压轴题全揭秘》第一辑三年中考压轴题

专题19阅读理解（科普或环境保护或健康类）

1.12016江苏南通】请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Eachsummer,youhearnewsthatsomesportsplayersaresenttohospitalsbecauseitistoohot.Ourbodies

can'tbeoutsideinthesunforalongtime.Soinhotsummers,becarefulaboutplayingsportsoutside.

Firstly,toplaysportssafelyinhotweather,youmustdrinkwater.Sportsdrinksaregreatforathletes,butthey

havesomuchsugarthatthey'lldehydrate（使脱水）youmore.However,drinkingafewbottlesofsportsdrinkswill

begoodforyou.

Secondly,besuretotakeenoughbreakstoletyourbodyrest.Ifyourcoachdoesn'tletyoutakeenoughbreaks

intheheat,don'twaituntilyoufeeluncomfortable.Justbehonestwithyourcoachwhenyouneedbreaks.

Thirdly,whenyouhaveabreak,don'tsitinthesun.Withthesunbeatingdownonyou,you'llonlyheatupand

sweat（冒汗）more.Takeaseatunderatree,orevenbetter,goindoorsforalittlewhile.Coolingyourselfdowncan

helpyoustayactivelonger.

Fourthly,rememberthattheearlierinthedayyoustartyourexercise,thecooleritwillbe.Ifyoucanstart

practicebeforethesuncomesup,youhaveafewgoodhourstopractiseinthecoolhoursofthemorning.Also,the

earlieryoupractise,theearlieryoucanfinishtheexercise.Ifyouneedmorepracticetime,comebacktothefield

laterintheevening,whenthesunissetting.

Lastbutnotleast,youshouldwatchwhatyoueat.Eatfbodwhichishighinwater,starch（淀粉）and

carbonhydrate（糖类），butbesuretogetagoodbalanceinyourdiet.

Aslongasyoupayattentiontotheabove,playingsportssafelyintheheatisn'tadifficultthing.

34.Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedinthepassage?

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

35.FromParagraph5weknow.

A.we'dbetterstartourexerciseearly

B.itisnotwisetohavepracticeafteraunset

C.wehavealongtimetopractiseaftersunrise

D.itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoupractiseearlyorlate

36.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sportsdrinksaregoodforyouwithnoharm.

B.Youneedtotellyourcoachwhenyoufeeltired.

C.Sittingunderatreeisbetterthanstayingindoors.

D.Eatinglotsofsugarisnecessaryforsportssafely.

37.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.

A.eatinghabitsinhotsummersB.drinkingmorewaterintheheat

C.sportssafelyinhotweatherD.takingexerciseindifferentperiods

2.【2016浙江金华】阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Formanyyears,scientistshaveknownthatlaughingisgoodforthehealthofourmindsandbodies.Nowweare

learningthatit'snotjustlaughter.Havingfunandplayingarealsogoodforus!Researchershavefoundthatplayis

goodforpeopleofallages.Playactuallyleadstothegrowthofmorenerveconnectionsinthebrainandgivesus

morebrainpower.

Playisnecessaryduringchildhood.Aschildrenplay,theylearnhowtomakefriendsandrelatetoothers.They

developtheirimaginationsandbecomemorecreative.Kidscarrythesequalitieswiththemastheygrowolder.

AmyWhitcombteachesmathsataschoolinSanFrancisco.Forseveralyears,shehasusedgamestoteach

maths.Inoneclass,studentsplayagamewithsmallbagsofcandytofigureonthowmanypiecesinthebagsare

red.Whentheygetthecorrectanswer,theycaneatthecandy!Amysays,"Ifit'snotfun,they,renotgoingtowant

tobethere.They'renotgoingtowanttolearn.”

Thespiritofplayfulnesscontinuesthroughtheteenageyearsintoadulthood（成人期）.Thefamouscompany

Google,forexample,keepsalotoftoysandgamesatdifferentplacesintheirofficesandencouragespeopletouse

them.Theirmottois“Workhard.Playhard.,,Theyknowthatpeopleoftengettheirbestideaswhentheyarejust

“playingaround”andlettheirimaginationsgowild.

Sonexttimeyouhavetosolveadifficultmathsproblemorcan'tthinkofatopicforanarticle,takeashort

playbreak.Doalittledance,orplayaquickgame.Thencomebacktoit.Maybeyou'Hbesurprisedatwhatyour

braincando.

38.TheexampleofthecompanyGoogleisgiventoshowthat.

A.playisalsofitforadultsB.everyonethereworkshard

C.theyhavealotoftoysandgamesD.itisveryfamousintheworld

39.Theunderlinedexpression“figureout“inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.lookafterB.solvetheproblemof

C.drawapictureofD.playajokeon

40.Accordingtothepassage,youneedtoplayifyou.

A.wanttomakefriendswithothersB.havetodosomehomework

C.failtothinkofatopicforanarticleD.findajobinabigcompany

41.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AmathslessonB.Howchildrengrow

C.ThepowerofplayD.Workhard,playhard

3.【2016广西来宾】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHong

Kongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.

Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimean

oldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsare

usuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.

ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownis

namedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,from

whichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintothe

environment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.

Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmental

protectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.

Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.

71.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom.

A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia

72.Theunderlinedword“buried"probablymeansinthepassage.

A.焚烧B.降解C.回收D.掩埋

73.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince.

A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollution

C.dealswiththee-wastesafelyD.spendsmuchmoneyone-waste

74.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment.

A.closedsomecomputercompaniesB.askedpeopletohandinoldcomputers

C.madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlawD.triedtochangepeople'slife

75.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thee-wasteprobleminChinaB.thecostofburninge-waste

C.thewaystodealwithe-wasteD.theneedtopassalawagainste-waste

4.12016湖南衡阳】阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，计10

分）

Mostteensneedmorethan9hoursofsleepeachnight.Butabout1in4teenshastroubleinsleeping.Lack（缺少）

ofsleepcanaffecteverythingfromourfeelingstohowwellwefocusontaskslikestudying.Itcanalsoinfluence

sportsperformance,increaseourchancesofgettingsick,andmayberelatedtoweightgaininsomepeople.

Howcanwegetthesleepweneed?Herearesomeideas:

Beactiveduringtheday.Getatleast60minutesofexerciseaday.Physicalactivitycandecrease（减少）stress

andhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxed.Justdon'tworktooclosetobedtimebecauseexercisecanwakeyouupbeforeit

slowsyoudown.

Saygoodnighttoelectronics.Expertssuggestusingthebedroomforsleeponly.Atleastshuteverythingdownan

hourormorebeforelightsout.

Keepasleeproutine（常规）.Goingtobedatthesametimeeverynighthelpsthebodyexpectsleep.Creatinga

setbedtimeroutinecanimprovethisrelaxationeffect.Spendingtimewithapet,writingadiaryordoinganything

elsecanrelaxyou.

Expectagoodnight'ssleep.Insteadofworryingthatyouwon'tsleep,remind（提醒）yourselfthatyoucan.Say

"Tonight,Iwillsleepwell"severaltimesduringtheday.Itcanalsohelptopracticebreathingexercisesorgentle

exercisesbeforebed.

Everyonehasasleeplessnightonceinawhile.Butifyouregularlyhavetroubleinsleepingandyouthinkit's

affectingyourmoodorperformance,talktoyourdoctor.

46.Howmanyhoursofsleepdomostteensneedeachnight?

47.Canphysicalactivityincreasestressordecreasestress?

48.IfTomoftenhastroublesleepinganditaffectslikeperformance,whatshouldhedo?

49.Doesmakingthelightonhelptohaveagoodsleep?

50.Writedownatleastoneofyoursuggestionsaboutgettingthesleepweneed.

5.12016江苏常州】阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

EverylivingthingonEarthiseitheraplantorananimal,right?Wrong!Manyorganisms（有机体）inour

worldareneither.Someofthemfloatthroughtheair,andsomeliehiddenintheground.Theydonotneedsunlight

tosurvive,andiftheweatherbecomestoocold,theycanbecomeinactiveuntilconditionsimprove.

Whatarethese?Theyarecalledfungi（菌类），andyouseethemalmosteveryday.Manykindsoffungiseem

diswustine,suchasthegreenblackthingsthatappearonthefoodwhicharelefttoolongintherefrigerator.But

otherkindsarenotsobad.Forexample,theyeastthatisusedtomakebreadandmushrooms（蘑菇）arebothfungi.

Whatmakesfungidifferentfromplantsandanimals?Ananimalcanmovearoundbyitself.Fungigetaround

too,buttheydon'thavefeet,wings,ortails.Theyhavetowaitforwindorsomeotheroutsideforcetomovethem.

PlantsaredifferentfromfungibecausetheyhavechlorophylK叶绿素）.Ithelpsthemmakefoodfromtheenergyin

sunlight.Fungidonothavechlorophyll.

Somefungiarebad,whileothersarenot.Somefungicausediseases,suchasathlete'sfoot,whichmakesfeet

uncomfortable.Otherkindsoffungicanbeusedtomakemedicines,whichhavesavedmanylives.

Fungicleanupmorethanwounds,though.Theyaretheworld'sfirstrecyclers.Withoutfungi,ourworld

wouldbeamess.Sincefungicannotmaketheirownfoodasplantsdo,theymustgettheirfoodelsewhere.Many

fungigettheirfoodfromdeadplants.Theybreakthemdownandturnthemintosoil.Thefungigetameal,andthe

worldgetsahousecleaning.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgusting“mostprobablymean?

A.strongB.unpleasantC.activeD.small

24.Accordingtothepassage,.

A.fungicanmoveeverywherebythemselves

B.fungiareunabletosurviveincoldconditions

C.somefungicanmakefoodfromtheenergyinsunlight.

D.somefungiareusefultohumansandtheenvironment

25.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Inasocialreport.B.Inabiologybook.C.Inageographymagazine.D.Inafarmingbook.

6.12016江苏宿迁】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Catsareanimalsthatliveonland.Theycanbedividedintotwogroups:bigcatsandsmallcats.Bigcatsare

thelargeranimalspecies.Herearesomematerialsaboutbigcats.

Tigersareoneofthelargestcats.Theyliveintheforestsand

marshareasofSouth-EastAsia,India,RussiaandSouthernChina.

Tigersmostlylivealoneandmainlyhuntatnight.Youngtigers

leavetheirmothersatabouttwoyearsofage.

LionslivemostlyonthelargergrasslandofAfrica.Unlike

tigers,lionsarethemostsocialofthebigcats.Theyliveinfamily

groupsandhunttogether.Therecanbeupto35lionsinagroup.

Theyusespeedandstrengthtocatchandkilltheirprey.

Leopardslivemostlyintheforestontheedgesofplainsin

AfricaandAsia.Newbornleopardsonlyopentheireyesafter10

days.Theyspendmuchofthedayrestingintrees.Theydomost

oftheirhuntingatnight.Theyeatalmostanyanimaltheycan

catch.

31.Whendotigersmainlyhunt?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.

C.Intheafternoon.D.Atnight.

32.Lionslivemostlyin.

A.AsiaB.RussiaC.AfricaD.India

33.Whatdoleopardsoftendointhedaytime?

A.Restintrees.B.Sleepincaves.

C.Lookaftertheirbabies.D.Huntsmallanimals.

7.【2016贵州黔西南】阅读下面短文，根据内容选择最佳答案。

Takingawayacity'srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytrackscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeup

ofthingswecan'teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethingswewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.

Insomeciti.estherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwhere

thegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewage

system.Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.

Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybe

plantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou'dneverknowthat

thishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.

Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetal

canbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpiles

wheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus,whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsof

thingsthatfeedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.

5LWhat'sthemainideaofthearticle?

A.Toletusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjob.B.Toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollection.

C.Tointroducedifferentwaystotreatrubbish.D.Totellustotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish.

52.Wecanusuallyreadthearticlein.

A.asciencebookB.astorybook

C.ahistorybookD.atourguide

53.What'sthemeaningoftheword“sewage”inthearticle?

A.吸尘B.洗涤C.安全D.排污

54.Thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain.

A.tofeedpeopleB.tofeedplants

C.tobuildahouseD.forustoeat

55.Howshouldwedowithausedmetalboxinthepassage?

A.Bythrowingitaway.B.Byputtingitinearth.

C.Byburningitoff.D.Byreusingandrecyclingit.

8.12016黑龙江哈尔滨】阅读理解

Haveyoueverseenthemovie.BigHero6?Baymax（大白）isamaincharacterinthemovie.He'safriendly

bigrobotthatlooksAfterpeople'shealth.IfthereisarobotlikeBaymaxinourreallife,peoplewillgetmore

benefits.Therobotwillbeespeciallyhelpfulincaringfortheold.Thehealthofoldpeopleneedsgreater

monitoringandcare;.

ScientistsinAmericaarenowworkingtomakeBaymaxareally（实现）-Actually.theyhavealreadyproduced

somehealthcarerobots.Theserobotsprovidebrainvideogamestoimprovepeople'smemory.Thegarnercanhelp

theoldrememberthingsforlonger.Besides,theseprovidespecialapp（应用程序）tohelptheoldmanagetheir

healthathome.Theappscanchecktheoldpeople'heartrate（心率）andtellthemtotaketheirmedicineonlime.

Theappscanalsorecordtheirdailyactivities.Suchcollectedinformationhelpsdoctorsdiscoverthecauseofan

illnessfasterandmorecorrectly.Butthehealthcarerobotsare'tascleverasBaymaxyet.

Nowadays,scientistsareworkingonimprovingthehealthcarerobots.TheyHopetherobotscanproduce

electricitybywalkingacrossthefloor.Iftheysucceed,batterieswillnotbeneeded.Theyalsohopetherobots

communicatewithhumansin.thedailylifesotomakepeoplehappierandhealthier.

Scientistsaretryingtorealizethesedreams.LikeBaymax,thesehealthcarerobotsmaysavepeople'slivesin

thefuture.Wearelookingforwardtothem.

选择最佳答案。

46.Theunderlinedword"monitoring**inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.监测B娱乐C.危害

47.Accordingtothepassage,Baymaxis

A.afriendlysmallrobotthatlooksafterpeople'shealth

B.ascleverasthehealthcarerobotsinreallife

C.amaincharacterinthemovieBigHero6

48.Inthepassage,thehealthcarerobotsthathavebeenproducedbyscientists.

A.can'timprovepeople'smemory

B.cancommunicatewithhumaneinthedailylife

C.canhelptheoldmanagetheirhealthathome

49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Nowadaysthehealthcarerobotsranproductelectricitybywalkingacrossthefloor.

B.Boththedoctorsandtheoldwhousethehealthcarerobotscangethelpfromthem.

C.Thehealthearnrobotscanprovidevideogamestocheckaperson'sheartrate.

50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.It'smainlyaboutthemovieBigHero6.

B.Il'smainlyaboutthehealthcarerobots

C.It'smainlyabouttheimportanceofhealth.

9.12016浙江绍兴】阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

AnewcameramadebyacompanynamedNetatmohasfacialrecognitionsoftware（识另ij系统）thatcantell

parentsatworkthattheirchildrenhavereturnedfromschool,orthatapackagehasbeentakentotheirhome.Itcan

alsotellthemifastrangerhasenteredtheirhome.

JaninaMattauschisaproductmarketingmanagerforNetatmo.

"Thecommonsecurity（安全）camerasatpresentarenotthatsmart.So,theycantellyouifsomethingismoving

buttheydon'tnecessarilyknowifit'sahumanbeingor,ah,ifit'syourkids-theydon'tknowthedifference,sothey

willwarnyouallthetime.”

Whenfamilymembersenterahome,thenewcamera"recognizes11（识另U）themandsendsinformationto

theowner'ssmartphone.Theownercanchoosetoseethevideothenorlater.Butifanunknownpersonentersa

home,thecamerawillsendtheownerawarningthatwillcauseanalarmtosoundontheowner'ssmartphone.

ThatiswhathappenedrecentlytoasmarthomecameraownernamedDarrmen.HelivesinParis.

"OnaFridayIwasatwork,atendingabigmonthlymeetingwhenmyphonewarned.AtfirstItoldmyself'Oh,it

mustbeamistake,maybeIhavetosetthesystemagain.'-butthenoticeonmyphonewastellingmethatthere

wasamovementinmyHatandalsoafacethatthesoftwaredidnotrecognize."

Hewatchedthevideoandwasverysurprisedbywhathesaw.

nIsawapersonIdidnotknowwithhisshoeson.Iwaswatchingitliveonvideo.SoIfelttotalyunbelievable,

frozen.IaskedaworkmatetotakemebackhomeasfastaspossibleandIcalledthepoliceontheway."

Withthehelpofthevideo,thepolicefoundtheintruder（闯入者）laterthatday.

38.ThenewcameramadebyNetatmocan.

A.warnthestrangersB.recognizethecomers

C.stopthevisitorsD.welcomethechildren

39.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.wherethenewcameraisplacedB.whatthenewcameralookslike

C.whenthenewcameraisusedD.howthenewcameraworks

40.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDamien.

A.foundthewarningwasamistake

B.wastoobusytonoticethewarning

C.feltshockedtoseeastrangerinhisflat

D.caughttheintruderbyhimselfthatday

41.Thewriterproves（证明）thenewcameraworkswellby.

A.givinganexampleB.makingasurvey

C.doinganexperimentD.havingaspeech

10.12016云南昆明】阅读理解

61

Friendsareimportantinourlife,becausenoonewantstobelonely.However,somepeoplehavedifficultyin

makingfriendsandtheyoftenfeellonely.62AccordingtonewstudyfromChicagoUniversity,thereason

isthatthiskindofpeoplehavebrain（脑）differentfromcommonpeople.Andtheyoftenfeelunsafewhenfacing

stranger.

Doesthatmeantheyhavenowaytobecomehappyagain?63Scientistsofthisstudyhavethoughtup

waystohelpthesepeopledealwiththeirloneliness.Theyprovidedfourstepforgettingoutloneliness.

64"It'snotenoughforpeoplejusttogetintouchwithothersonline.That'sbecausemostpeopledon't

showtheirtrueselvesthere,“saidDr.Cacioppo,oneofthisstudy'sscientists.Anotherstepistogetanactionplan.

As^actionsspeaklouderthanwords",peopleneedtobeactivetocommunicatewithothers.Theyalsoneedtomeet

peoplewiththesameinterests.Also,theyshouldtrytoexpectthebestfromeachactivity.65Whoknows

whatgoodthingsarewaitingforus?

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

A.Peoplewhofeellonely

B.Thefirststepistoacceptsocialinvitationsevenifyoudon'twanttogo.

C.afterall,"tomorrowisanotherday”.

D.What'sthereasonbehindthat?

E.Whydon'twelikethem?

F.NewwaystodealwithIoneliness

G.No,don'tworry.

IL【2015年江苏扬州中考】

IsyourTVconnectedtotheInternet?Whataboutyourchair,oryourfridge?Probablytheyarenot.Butinthe

future,mostthingsinyourhomemaybeconnected,thankstotheso-called“Internetofthings”.

TheInternetofthingsmaybecomingsoonerthanyouthink.Earlierthisyear,ASamsungCEOspentalotof

timetalkingabouttheInternetthings.Hesaidthatfiveyearsfromnow,everySamsungproductwillbepartofthe

Internetofthings,nomatterwhetherit'saremotecontrolorawashingmachine.

So,howdohousehold（家用的）objectsthatarepartoftheInternetofthingswork?Well,thinkofacommon

chair.WhenconnectedtotheInternet,thechairwarmsupwhenitknowstheuserhasjustwalkedintotheroomand

isfeelingcold.

AnInternet-connectedcameracouldhelppeoplefeelsaferintheirhomes.Itcanknowpeople'sfacesandhas

aninfraredsensor（红外传感器）,soevenifit'sdarkitcanseewhensomeonepassesbyandsendyouamessageon

yoursmartphonetoletyouknowwho'sthere.Ifthepersonissomeoneyoudon'tknow,itcantellyouthat,too.

ButaccordingtoMITTechnologyRoview,whethercompaniesareconnectingdogfoodbowlsorsecurity

systemstotheInternet,theremaybesomeproblems.Forexample,manyearlyconnected-homeobjectsdon'thave

muchbuilt-insecurity,whichmeanstheycouldbehacked（被黑客攻击）.Morever,itcouldbedifficulttogetthese

newmachinestoworktogetherespeciallywhentheyaremadebydifferentcompanies.Tofightthis,many

companieshavejoinedtheOpenInterconnectConsortium,whichhad45menbersbylate2014.

So,picturethis:youenteryourhome.Thetemperaturechangestomakeyoufeelcomfortable.Yourfavorite

musicstartsplayingforyou.Doyouthinkthatthiswouldbeagoodthing?11mayhappensoonerthanyouthink.

42.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?

A.AdvantagesoflivingwiththeInternet

B.DisadvantagesoflivingwiththeInternet

C.ThecomingInternetofthings”

D.TheimpossibleInternetofthings”

43.Whichofthefollowingcansupporttheidea“howwillhouseholdobjectsconnectedtotheInternetwork?”

A.AwarmchairconnectedtotheInternet

B.DogfoodbowlsconnectedtotheInternet

C.AremotecomtrolmadebytheSamsungCompany

D.AnInternet-connectedcamerawithaninfraredsensor.

44.Paragraph5ismainlyabout

A.thepossibleproblemsof9theInternetofthings^^

B.theproblemswithearlyconnecten-homeobjects

C.howtogetdifferentnewmachinesworkingtogether

D.howtosolvethe“theInternetofthings^^problems

45.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter'stone（语气）inthearticle?

A.DoubtfulB.HopefulC.HumorousD.Worried

12.【2015年福建三明中考】

HaveyouseenAvatar（《B可下L达》）？I/sapopular3Dmovie,andyoumayhavetowear3Dglassestoseeit.The

3Dglassesmaketheimages（图像）fromthemovielookasiftheywerecomingstraighttowardsyou.

Moreandmore3Dmoviesarecomingtotheaters.Somesaythat3DTVsetswillcomeintoourhomesinthe

nearfuture.3DtechnologycanmakeTVandmoviesaremoreexciting.However,peoplewitheyeproblemsmay

getheadachesiftheyspendtoomuchtimewatching3Dmovies.Why?

Whenwelookatanobject（物体）,eacheyeseesitatadifferentangle（角度）.Oureyessendthetwoimagesto

ourbrain（大脑），andthebrainputsthemtogether.3Dtechnologyusestwofilmprojectors（投影机）.Oneprojectsa

left-eye-imageandtheotherprojectsaright-eye-image.3Dglassesallowustoseeadifferentimageineacheye.

So,whenwearewatchinga3Dmovie,ourbraincan'tputtogethertheimagessenttooureyes.Thebrainneedsto

workharderat“reading“theimages.Thatmakesiteasierforpeoplewitheyeproblemstogetdizzy（头晕的）or

haveheadaches.Afamouseyedoctorsaidifyoureyescan'tfocus（聚焦）onthesameobjectatonce,youwillhave

troublewatching3Dmovies.

根据短文内容完成下列问题。

51.Accordingtothepassage,Avatarisa.

A.digitalcameraB.digitalTVsetC.3DmovieD.4Dmovie

52.The3Dglassescanmaketheimagesfromthemovie.

A.lookmorebeautifulthanusual

B.lookasiftheywerecomingstraighttowardsyou

C.lookasiftheywerefarawayfromyou

D.lookmoreclearthanusual

53.Peoplewillhaveintheirhomesinthenearfuture.

A.3DcomputersB.3DphonesC.3DmoviesD.3DTVsets

54.Whenwelookatanobject,.

A.eacheyeseestheobjectatthesameangle

B.ourbrainputsthetwodifferentpicturest