大学英语大一测试卷

千里之行，始于足下让知识带有温度。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐大学英语大一测试卷10级“杨平A班”期末模拟测试卷D

StudentID:ChineseName:

PartIFillintheblankswithproperwords(10%,1markperquestion)

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletestatements.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet

1.Howareyougoingtoteachstudentsofdifferent___________inoneclass?(able)

2.Thiswriter’s_________stylehasmadehisboosreadableeventoteenagers.(conversation)

3.Hebelievesthatuniversitiesexistprimarilyfor_________purposes.(education)

4.Heforcedhisfamilytodthemost__________thingstoraisemoney.(shame)

5.Bothofthemfindit_________tocompromiseastheyhavedifferentdemandsinmind.(possible)

6.Becauseoftheearthquakethefarmerssuffereda__________lossofcrops,animals,andmoney.(disaster)

7.WhenthedoctorreturnedfromAmerica,heusedhis___________tobuyaflatinBeijing.(save)

8.Themerchantusedtodoanythingthatwas__________forhiswithoutworryingabouttheeffectsonotherpeople.(profit)

9.Itwasquite__________ofthecollegestudenttosavethedrowningboyattheriskoflosinghisownlife.(courage)

10.Withthehelpofthetradeunion,themamanagedtofind_________inajointventure.(employ)

PartIIVocabularyandStructure(10%,1markperquestion)

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

11._________tothecitythedayaftertomorrow,shewouldbuythatnewdictionaryforme.

A.Wereshetogo

B.Ifshewillgo

C.wouldshehavegone

D.Ifshehadgone

12.Seatedinthecinema________fromthewatchfactory.

A.workersare

B.theworkersare

C.thattheworkersare

D.aretheworkers

13.Thisisthefirstjob_______I’vegotsinceIgraduated.

A.which

B.bywhich

C.that

D.as

14.Anumberofnewbooks____________inthelibrary.

A.wereseen

B.wasseen

C.see

D.sees

15.Lindafeelsexhaustedbecauseshe_________somanyvisitorstoday.

A.hasbeenhaving

B.hadbeenhaving

C.washaving

D.hadhad

16.Thethoughtcametohim________maybetheenemyhadfledthecity.

A.which

B.as

C.when

D.that

17.Youcannotseethemanager_________youhavemadeanappointmentwithhim.

A.if

B.except

C.unless

D.when

18.Fromhere,wecanseethebuilding_________construction.

A.under

B.with

C.by

D.at

19.Thisdependsupon________heisinterestedintakingpartintheparty.

A.whether

B.if

C.as

D.that

20.If________inthefridge,thefruitcanremainfreshformorethanaweek.

A.keeping

B.bekept

C.kept

D.tokeep

PartIIIChoosethebestanswerafterreading(20%,2marksperquestion)

Passage1

Whyissettinggoalsimportant?Becausegoalscallhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.

Successfulandhappypeoplehaveavisionofhowtheirlifeshouldbeandtheysetlotsofgoals(bothshort-termandlong-range)tohelpthemreachtheirvision.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmind(hergoal)whichislaidoutforheronamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutanywastedtimeorwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver,butshedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupgasandoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?

Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset—andtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach.It’suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoals,idealsandvisionsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattopursueandinwhatdirectiontoaimyour1ife.

Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.Writtengoalscanbereviewedregularly,andhavemorepower.Likeacontractwithyourself,theyarehardertoneglectorforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularfashionyouareabletostimulateyoursubconscioustobecontinuouslyalerttosituationsthatwillfurtheryourgoal.

21.Theexampleoftwodriversinthesecondparagraphiscitedtoshow__________.

A.thedifficultyofdrivingwithoutamap

B.thefoolishnessoftheseconddriver

C.theimportanceofavoidingwrongturns

D.thesignificanceofsettinggoals

22.Successfulpeopledifferfromunsuccessfulonesinthat__________.

A.theformersetgoalswhicharedifficulttoachieve

B.thelattermakeunreasonabledemandsofthemselves

C.theformerhavegoalsinlifeandmakeplanstocarrythemout

D.thelattersetgoalsandtrytogetotherpeopletohelpthem

23.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthemostimportantinthewholeprocessofrealizingone’sgoal?

A.Tryingtoberealisticaboutone’scapabilities.

B.Analyzingproblemsthatmaybeinvolved.

C.Havingaclearunderstandingofwhatonewantsinlife.

D.Dreamingofaverybeautifulfuture.

24.Whatissuggestedifpeoplewanttorealizetheirgoalswithoutfail?

A.Theyshouldwritedowntheirgoals.

B.Theyshouldsignacontractwithotherpeopleinvolved.

C.Theyshouldbeawareofthedifficultiestheyarefacedwith.

D.Theyshoulddiscusswithotherpeopleabouttheirgoals.

25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosesttothemainideaofthepassage?

A.Successispossibleonlywhenapersonhasclearlysethisorhergoal.

B.Goalsenablepeopletoachieveeverythingtheydesireinlife.

C.Winnersofanycompetitionshouldneverbesatisfiedwiththemselves.

D.Goalsmustberealisticandwithintherealmofpossibility.

Passage2

CharlieChaplinhasbrokenallrecordsinmakingpeoplelaugh.Noonehassosetawholeworldlaughingasthelittlemanwiththewalkingstickandtheoverlargeshoes.

MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutChaplin’sartandhiscareer，andopinionshavevariedwidely.Butperhapsthosewhocalledhim“themostuniversalhumanbeingofourtime”cameclosesttothetruth.Thosewhohavecalledhimageniusstressthetimelessanduniversalqualitiesinhiswork.Itisanartfilledwithtragic(悲剧的)elementsanddeephumanfeeling,withwhichanaudiencecannothelpbutbecomeinvolved.Itisforthesereasons,Ibelieve,thatthefigureofCharliehasattractedgenerationaftergeneration.

Allhisbiographers(传记作家)agreethatCharlie’smiserablechildhoodintheLondonslumswasadecisiveinfluenceonhisdevelopmentandonthetypeoffilmshemade.Chaplinhimselfemphasizesitinhismemoirs(回忆录).Themoreonereadsabouthisearliestperiod,themoreoneisinclined(倾向于)toagree.ForChaplin,hissufferingyouthhadalastingfascination.

Chaplinwasneverafraidtotacklecontroversialsubjectsinhisfilms.HegaveahumorousperformanceonwaronlyafewweeksbeforetheAmericantroopscamehomefromWorldWarIin1918.Thiswasregardedasmadness,buttheperformancewaswellreceived.Soperfectlydidithitthenailontheheadthateventhehomecomingsoldiersfounditirresistibleanddeeplyappreciatedthisshortandhumorousperformanceonwhatforthemhadbeengrim(严酷的)reality.Chaplingavenumerousperformancesattackingcapitalism,satirizingtheinhumanityofthemachineageandevenmakingfunofHitler.

Yearsafterhisdeath,thecomic(喜剧的)filmsofmovieactoranddirectorCharlieChaplincontinuetobepopular.Heisparticularlywellknownforhissuccessasacreatorofhumorouspresentationsthatmakefunofpeople,institutions,orsystems.

26.Accordingtotheauthor,CharlieChaplinhasbeenpopularwithgenerationaftergenerationbecause__________.

A.hesetthewholeworldlaughing

B.hisperformancesgetpeopleinvolved

C.hisworksappealtopeopleindifferentperiods

D.bothBandC

27.AccordingtoCharlieChaplin’sbiographers,__________hadadecisiveinfluenceonthetypeoffilmshemade.

A.thesocietyinwhichhelived

B.theaudiencewhopraisedandadmiredhim

C.thosewhocalledhimagenius

D.hiswretchedchildhoodintheLondonslums

28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TherearetimelessqualitiesinChaplin’sworksbecausehedidn’tinvolvehimselfinpolitics.

B.Chaplinbecamepopularyearsafterhisdeath.

C.Chaplin’sperformanceiscomicalwithoutanytragicelements.

D.Chaplin’sfilmsarethecombinationofcomicandtragicelements.

29.InwhichwayhasCharlieChaplinbrokenallrecords?____________

A.Inmakingpeoplelaughing.

B.Inmakingpeoplecrying.

C.Inmakingpeoplecrying.

D.Inmakingpeoplecrazy.

30.WhatdidhedobeforetheAmericantroopscamehomefromWorldWarIin1918?

A.Hewroteanewarticle.

B.Heorganizedawelcomeparty.

C.Hegaveahumorousperformanceonwar.

D.Hedidnothing.

PartIVFillintheblanks(10%,1markperquestion)

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youarerequiredtocompletethestatementsthatfollow.Youshouldwritetheanswersbriefly(innomorethan3words)correspondingly.

Task1

E-mailsystemsatthousandsofcompaniesandgovernmentofficesaroundtheworldwereattackedbyavirus(病毒)called“Melissa”thatdisguisesitselfasan“ImportantMessage”fromafriend.

Eventhoughtherewasaweekendwarning,morethan50,000companiesatabout100placesaroundtheworldhavebeenattackedbythevirus,computerexpertssaidonMonday.

MichealVatis,aseniorUSofficialsaidmilitaryandgovernmentcomputersweredamaged,alongwiththousandsoftheotherinstitutions’systems.ThebodyofE-mailmessagesays,“Hereiswhatyouaskfor”Oncetheuseropensit,thevirusdigsintotheuser’saddressbookandsendsoutmessagestothefirst50addresses.Thereasonthevirusspreadsorapidlyisthatyou’regettingitfrompeopleyouknowandtrust.SoanyonewhogetsanunexpectedE-mailwiththe“ImportantMessage”subjectlineisadvisednottoopenitanddelete(删除)itimmediately.

Questions:

Fromthepassageweknowthatthevirusattackedthousandsofcomputerson31

Thevirusspreadrapidlybecauseitsendsoutmessagesto32___atonetime.

Theunderlinedword“disguise”mostprobablymeans33__.

Thecomputerattackedbytheviruswon’t34_

Thevirusstrikes__35.

Task2

MarketingAssistant

HailSportsisanewjointventurecompany,foundedbytheShanghai-basedsportsfirm,ShanghaiSportsLeisureCompanyandthewell-knownBritishsportscompanyWestminsterSports.Hailsportsaimstosellhigh-qualitysportsequipmenttoboththeChineseandinternationalmarkets.

ThereisanexcitingopportunityforthreenewmarketingassistantstojointheHailsportsteam.YouwillberesponsibleforhelpingtoturnHailSportsintooneofthefamousbrandsinthesportsequipmentmarketplace.Youwillhaveanactiveroleinputtingtogetherandcarryingoutourinternationalmarketingstrategy.

Youwillhave:Auniversitydegreeinamarketing-relateddisciplineoratleasttwoyearsofworkexperienceinamarketingrole.

Benefits:AsaHailSportsemployee,youwillbeentitledtoa40percentdiscountonallHailSportsproducts;plusotherbenefits.Themonthlystartingsalaryfortheassistantsis6,000RMB.

Pleasesendyourresumeandacoveringletterto:GraceZhou@163.com

MarketingAssistant

TheaimofHailSports:tosell____36___sportsequipmenttoboththeChineseand__37__.

Theresponsibilityoftheassistants;tohelpHailSportsbecomeoneofthemost__38__inthemarket-place.

Oneoftherequirementstotheassistants:A____39_inamarketing-relateddiscipline.

Themonthlystartingsalaryfortheassistants:_40___

42.Fromwhichuniversitydidhegraduate?___________________________________

43.What’shispositionnow?_____________________inHumanResourceDepartment

44.Whatpositionisheapplyingfor?

Hewantstoobtainachallengingpositionasamanagerassistantin______

45.WithwhomyoucanconsultifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutMr.GuanJianwei?

His_________,Mr.Lin

PartVITranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish(10%,1markperquestion)

46.Wehopethenewmachinewillworkfaster,(从而降低我们的成本)___________________.

47.(谁胜任谁就)___________________________shouldgetthejob.

48.Hewrotetohisfriends,saying(他在国外完成学业后将尽早归来)____________________.

49.Theoldwomandidnotbegatthechurchdoor.(也没进养老院)________________________.

50.(惋惜你不会游泳)_________________________.OtherwiseyoucouldhaveamuchmoreenjoyabletimehereinHawaii.

51.Heknewthesefilescouldbeofhelpto(任何将要担任这项工作的人)_________________.

52.Heworkedveryhard,but(得不到他父母所期待的好成果)__________________________.

53.Prof.Smithreturnedmytermpapertomewithoutgradingit.(他也没有对我作任何解释)__________________________________.

54.Lookatthebreadleftoveronthetable.(把这些食物铺张掉多惋惜)____________________.

55.Thestudentsdidnotstarttoreadhisbooks(直到期末考试到来的时候)_________________.

PartVIITranslatethefollowingpassagesintoChinese(10%,5marksperpassage)

56.Shewasasmallwoman,oldandwrinkled.Whenshestartedwashingforus,shewasalreadypastseventy.MostJewishwomenofherageweresicklyandweak.Alltheoldwomaninourstreethadbentbacksandleanedonstickswhentheywalked.Butthiswashwoman,smallandthinasshewas,possessedastrengththatcamefromgenerationsofpeasantforebears.

57.Success,whichencouragesrepetitionofoldbehavior,isnotnearlyasgoodateacherasfailure.Youcanlearnfromadisastrouspartyhowtogiveagoodone,fromanill-chosenfirsthousewhattolookforinsecond.Evenafailurethatseemstotalcanpromptfreshthin