2022-2023年辽宁省葫芦岛市大学英语6级大学英语六级

2022-2023年辽宁省葫芦岛市大学英语6级大学英语六级学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.AccordingtoRobertFeldman,theauthorofTheLiarinYourLife,Americansnow______.

A.regardthetruthasveryimportant

B.tendtoliemoreoftenthanbefore

C.startaconversationwiththreelies

D.hatetobedeceivedbytheirchildren

2.

WhenMoss-Tuckerbegansnoring。shewasabout______.

A.56yearsoldB.46yearsoldC.36yearsoldD.26yearsold

3.

Ifyoubuyanewhybrid,youcan______fromthefederalgovernment.

4.

Acopyrightprotectstheexpressionofanideathrough______thatisoriginaltotheauthor.

5.

Registrationisanecessarysteptopresentpatient'srelevantinformation,butinurgentcases,itcanbedonelaterat______.

6.

Oneoftheadvantagesofusinghydrogenasfuelisthatafterbeinguseditonlyproduces______.

7.

TheGladstonefamilymadeagreatfortuneby______.

8.

Nitrogenisoneofnoxiousgases.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.Thepassageismainlyaboutthedifferencesbetweenconventionalandorganicfanning.

10.

YoushouldneverbelateforanAmericanparty,ifnotearly,forbeinglateisregardedasbeingimpolite.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

HowdomostcollegesuseSATIIscores?

A.Theyusethescoresforadmissionpurposes.

B.Theyusethescorestoplacethestudentsintherightprograms.

C.Theyusethescorestoselectstudents'leaders.

D.Theyusethescorestograntscholarships.

12.

Newtonwasabletofindtheexactrelationshipbetween______andgravity.

13.

JohnBarrett,amagazinewriterandeditorfromNewYorkCity,visitedSavannahforaweekendandfellinlovewith______.

14.

Whydidthenegotiationfinallyfallintoanimpasse?

A.BecauseIndiaandChinainsistedtoraisetariffs.

B.Becausedevelopingcountriesadoptedprotectionism.

C.Becausedevelopedcountries'subsidiesarehigherthanthetriggerset.

D.Becausetheexistingtariffsagreementsarenotfair.

15.

ThemaglevlineplanfromLosAngelestoPittsburghhasbeensuspendedbecauseofitshigh______.

16.

Sportsstadiumsnowbecomesasourceofnoisepollutionbecauseof______.

17.

Peoplechoosetoprocrastinatebecausetheyhavetodealwithdifferentkindsofcomplexwork.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

TheancientOlympicGamesoriginatedfrom______thatwereheldtoshowrespecttheGodsoftheGreeks.

19.

WinstonChurchillsuggestedthatECSCshouldbecreatedtopreventmilitaryconflictinEurope.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Theauthordoesanassessmentofallhigh-riskurbanareasintheU.S.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文：M：IwasshockedwhenIheardyou'dfinishedyourresearchprojectawholemonthago．

W：HowImanagedtodoitisstillamysterytome．

Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(17)

A.She'snotsurehowshehadfinisheditsoearly.

B.Shewasn'tabletomanagetheprojectwell.

C.She'snotsurehowtosolvethemystery.

D.Shedidn'tthinkitwasshocking.

22.

【B6】

23.听力原文：W:Haveyoufinishedtheresearchpaperforpsychology?

M:Notyet,Ialwaysdon'twriteituntilthelastminute.

Q:Whatdidthemanmean?

(18)

A.Heneverdoesthingsearly.

B.Hehasalreadyfinishedit.

C.Heisn'tgoingtofinishit.

D.Hewillfinishitinafewminutes.

24.(21)

A.Itiswellknownallovertheworld.

B.Ithasbecomethetopicofanarticle.

C.Ithasmadethefrontheadlineofthepress.

D.Ithasbecomethetitleofabest-seller.

25.听力原文：M:Whattimeisit?Idon'thavemywatchwithme.

W:Mywatchhasstopped.Imusthaveforgottentowinditlastnight.Let'saskMaryoverthere.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

(17)

A.Windingthewatch.

B.Stoppingthewatch.

C.Settingthewatchbytheradio.

D.AskingMaryaboutthetime.

26.

【B4】

27.【B1】

28.听力原文：M:Howwasyourinterviewlastweek?Haveyougottheircalls?

W:Well,chancesareslim.MymindwasallfocusedontheexaminthatafternoonandIevenforgottobringmyresume.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?

(13)

A.Itwasjustso-so.

B.Itwasgreat.

C.Itwasterrible.

D.Itwasinteresting.

29.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Thetransportationforthetripisfree.

B.Theclasswon'tenjoygoingonthefieldtrip.

C.Somepeoplemaynotgoonthetrip.

D.Everyoneintheclasshaspaidthefee.

30.听力原文：W:Whattimedoyouwantpeopletocome?

M:Six.Andtellthemnottowearanythingfancy.It'sonlyacasualaffair.

Q:Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

(15)

A.Peopleareexpectedtocomeatsix.

B.Aformalpartywillbeheld.

C.Itwillbeapartyforrelaxation.

D.Thereisnoneedtopreparespecialclothes.

31.听力原文：Thediamondisconsideredthemostfamous,elegantandvaluablejewelintheworld.Itisthehardestsubstancefoundinnature.Itshardnessandhighdispersionoflightmakeitusefulforindustrialapplicationsandjewelry.

Diamondsweremadeasaresultofgreatvolcanicheatandpressure.Avolcanoisamountainwithaholeinthetop.Whenavolcanoisveryactiveitsometimesexplodesandcausesgreatdamage.

Diamondswerepushedtowardsthesurfaceoftheearth-millionsofyearsago-byanumberofgreatvolcanicexplosions.Itisinthenarrowvolcanicpipesthatdiamondsarefound.Theyarealsofoundamongthesandandstonesofcertainriverbeds,andinafewplacesonthefloorofthesea,fortheywerewasheddownthemountainsidesbytherain.

Diamondsareveryrare.Therearenotmanydiamondpipesordiamond-producingriversintheworld.Duringthelastcentury,adventurersfromEuropewenttoBrazil,becausetheyhadheardthattherewerediamondsintheRiverAmazon.[34]Mostoftheseearlydiamondminersdiedofillnessorwerelostforeverinthegreatforests.

TheearliestknowndiamondswerefoundinIndiamanycenturiesago.ThemostrecentandexcitingdiscoverieshavebeenmadeinEasternRussia.Butmostoftheworld'sdiamondsnowcomefromtheCongo,fromTanzania-whichhasthelargestdiamondmineintheworld-andfromSouthAfrica.

(33)

A.Theycanbeeasilydamaged.

B.Theyareformedwithgreatvolcanicheatandpressure.

C.Theyarebroughtuptothesurfacebyearthquakes.

D.Theycanbefoundeverywhere.

32.听力原文：M:Couldyoutellmethetimetableoftheschoolbus?

W:Well,thebusleaveshereforschooleverytwohoursfrom6:00a.m..ButonSaturdaysitstartshaftanhourlater.

Q:WhendoesthebusleaveonSaturdays?

(13)

A.At7:30.B.At6:30.C.At6:00.D.At5:30.

33.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Wecanexperiencestressanytimewefeelwedon'thave【B1】______.Itcancomefromafeelingthatwecan'tdoanythingabout.Basically,itisthebody'swayofshowingworryor【B2】______.

Stressisnotjustcausedbyourmentalor【B3】______condition,itisalso【B4】______byhowtiredweare,whetherwehavea【B5】______dietwithenoughvitaminsandminerals,whetherwegetenoughphysicalexercise,andwhetherwecan【B6】______.

Ifwefeelstressed,thereareseveralthingsthatwecando.First,weneedtolearnhowtorelaxandbreatheslowlyand【B7】______.

Wecanalsotakesometimeoutofourworried,busy【B8】______tonoticethesmallthingsinlife.Smelltheair,lookattheflowers,noticethesmalldesignsintheleavesonatree--【B9】______Weneedtotakecareofourbodies.【B10】______.

Finally,weneedtofindwhatiscausingthestressinourlives.Oncewehavefoundit,weneedtobegintochangethatpartofourlives.【B11】______.

【B1】

34.听力原文：M:Willthatbecashorcharge?

W:IwanttopaybycheckifImay.

M:Certainly.That'scash,then.

W:Cash?

M:Yes.Bothmoneyandchecksareconsideredcash.Onlycreditcardsarecharge.

W:Oh.

M:JustmakethecheckouttotheFamilyStore.

W:Okay.

M:AndI'llneedtwopiecesofidentification.Adriver'slicenseandamajorcreditcard.

W:Well,here'smydriver'slicense,Idon'thaveanychargecards.

M:Ineedtwonumbers.YourstudentnumberisontheID,isn'tit?

W:Yes,itis.Doyouneedanythingelse?

M:Justputyourtelephonenumberonthefrontofthecheck.

W:Okay.

M:Good.Nowletmegiveyouyourlicense,yourID,andyourpackage.AndthankyouforshoppingattheFamilyStore.

W:Thankyou.

(20)

A.Tohelpthewomanmakeapurchase.

B.Torequestthewoman'sidentification.

C.ToshowthewomanforacourseatCityCollege.

D.Toregisterthewomanbowtomakeoutacheck.

35.

【B2】

36.听力原文：BenjaminFranklinwasawriter,printer,inventoranddiplomat.Hewastheonlypersontosignfourhistoricdocuments.TheyaretheDeclarationofIndependence,theTreatyofAlliancewithFrance,theTreatyofPeacewithGreatBritainandtheConstitutionoftheUnitedStates.

BenjaminFranklinwasborninBoston.Massachusetts.Heleftschoolattheageoftenbecausehisparentscouldnotpayforhiseducation.Hetaughthimselfmathematics,scienceandfiveforeignlanguages.Heworkedforseveralprinters.Thanheboughthisownprintshop.HewroteandpublishedanewspapercalledthePennsylvaniaGazette.Hebecamewellknownasthepaperbecamesuccessful.FranklinhadevenmoresuccesswithapublicationcalledPoorRichard'sAlmanac.Itwasfamousforwisesayingsthatpeoplestillusetoday.Hereisone:"Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."

BenjaminFranklinwasalsoascientist.Hisexperimentsprovedthatlightningisacurrentofelectricity.Heinventedthelightningrodtoprotectbuildingsfromdamage.Healsoinventedastovethatheatedaroommoreeffectivelythanothers.

BenjaminFranklinwantedtoimprovelifeinPhiladelphiawhenheservedasitspostmaster.Hehelpedestablishthefirstlibraryandorganizedafiredepartment.Hestartedaprogramtolightcitystreets,gatheredmoneytoopenahospitalandhelpedestablishthecity'sfirstuniversity.

Asweallknow.BenjaminFranklinalsohelpedestablishtheUnitedStatesgovernmentbyhelpingtowritetheDeclarationofIndependenceandtheConstitution.

(30)

A.BenjaminFranklinwasagreatscientist.

B.BenjaminFranklinsignedfourhistoricdocumentsinhislifetime.

C.BenjaminFranklindidn'tleaveschooluntilbewastwenty.

D.BenjaminFranklinoncehadhisownprintshop.

37.

【B8】

38.听力原文：W:Isetuptheconferencetableforadozenpeople,butMr.Wilsoncalledandsaidhecan'tmakeit.

M:Don'tchangeanythingyet.Wedidn'texpectMr.Miller,butIjustheardheintendstocomeafterall.

Q:Howmanypeoplearenowexpectedatthemeeting?

(17)

A.10.B.11.C.12.D.13.

39.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Ifyou'reinchargeofaproject,thekeytosuccessisgettingeveryonetohelpyou.Asadirector,Isuggest,IgentlypushtheactorsinthedirectionIwantthemtogo.

Inthe1986movieNothinginCommon,JackieGleason'scharacter.MaxBasner,getsfiredfromhisjobasaclothingsalesman.Thescene,shotonaboat,showsMax'shopelessnessaboutbeingoutofwork.IwaslookingforsomewaysthatwouldallowMaxtoshowhisfeelings.

JackiehadfarmoreexperienceateverythingthanIdid,andatfirstIwasfrightened.WhatcouldIpossiblytell"TheGreatOne"aboutacting?OutoffearIdecidedtodirectbysuggestion,andIsatdownwithGleasontotalkaboutthescene."SoMaxissad,right?"Isaid.Gleasonnodded.

"Andhe'sprobablystillcarryinghispenswithhisnameonthem--theonesheusedtohandouttohiscustomers,right?"Gleasonnodded.

"Sowhatwouldyouwanttodowiththepensafteryouwerefired?"

Hewassilentforamoment."Whydon'tIthrowthemoverboard?"

Istoodupandturnedtowardthecrew."Hey,everybody,Jackiehasawonderfulidea.Let'sshootit."

Afterfilmingthescene,Gleasoncalledmeoverandsaidwithasmile,"Garry,whatkindofwonderfulideaamIgoingtohavetomorrow?"

Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.Whentherearenoprizesorgoldstarsforthosewhogetthesolutionfirst,you'llallbenefitwheneverythingturnsoutright.

(27)

A.Makeeveryoneworkforyou.

B.Geteveryonetohelpyou.

C.Letpeopleknowyouhavethefinalsay.

D.Keepgivingorderstoeveryone.

40.(43)

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Theauthor'sattitudetowardshome-schoolingis______.

A.supportiveB.inquiringC.neutralD.suspicious

42.

Whereinthepassagedoestheauthorcomparetheenergyconsumptionofskyscraperswiththatofacity?

A.Para.2B.Para.4C.Para.3D.Para.5

43.

Ifastudentisadmittedunderabindingearlyadmissionprogram,hewilllosethechanceofcomparing_____.

44.Whathasbecomestandardcocktailtherapy?

45.

AlthoughrentsinFrancewereextremelycontrolled,theextremeinflationaffectedgeneralpopulationmostseverelythroughthe______.

46.

【C8】

47.

LayingclaimtoDNAstretchescanbecarelessgeneticsbecause______.

A.thosewhopatentgenefragmentsarenotqualifiedgeneticists

B.thesamegenefragmentsareoftenpatentedbydifferentscientists

C.geneticistshavenoideawhattheyaregoingtodowithpatentedgenes

D.someofthegenefragmentspatentedcontainnorealgeneticinformation

48.WhatdidtheauthormainlyconcernaboutashesatlisteningtoMcCardellaccepthiselection?

A.TheabilityofMcCardelltotakefullresponsibilityoftheliberal-artscollege.

B.Thedifficultyofundergraduateliberaleducationencounteredatpresent.

C.Thenecessityofreformingliberalartsinneweconomicandculturalclimate.

D.ThepossibilityforcommonpeopletolearnaboutHomerorShakespeare.

49.

Thegoldstandardhadlimitedliquiditymostprobablybecause______.

A.themoneysupplycouldgrownofasterthanthesupplyofgold

B.itwasimpossibletoconvertthecurrencyfromcountryintoanother

C.themoneysupplyvariedindependentlytothegoldsupply

D.anation'scurrencycouldnotbefreelyconvertedintogold

50.

Aftersomeshipmentsarerefusedtobeimported,______.

A.tradeisgoingdownalltheway

B.peoplesigntradeontime

C.goodsaregettingmoreexpensive

D.merchantstryriskingtradingagain.

51.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutemotionsisNOTTRUE?

A.Emotionsareaccompaniedbysomecertainbehaviors.

B.Emotionsarecombinationsofsubjectivefeelings.

C.Extremeemotionalreactionsarethefeaturesofemotionalcognitivethought.

D.Emotionaloccurrencesarealsotheprocessesofmentalthinking.

52.

ProfessorCharlesR.Schwenk'sresearchshows______.

A.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofconflict

B.therealvalueofocnflict

C.thedifficultyindeterminingtheoptimallevelofconflict

D.thecomplexityofdefiningtherolesofconflict

53.

Now,themosteffectiveform.ofadvertisingis______.

A.a30-secondprime-timeTVad

B.a30-secondprime-timeonlineadvertising

C.onlineadvertising

D.mostexpensiveTVad

54.

Whytheteambelievedthatthefour-footmammothtuskwasthemostimportantfind?

A.Becauseitwasthelongesttuskeverfound.

B.Becausethereweresignsleftbyhuman'stoolsonit.

C.Becausethereweregroovesonit.

D.Becausetherearenotanymammothtuskallovertheworld.

55.【S1】

56.Robot.Itisawordthatseemsverymodem.Awordthatcreatesastrongmentalpicture.Apictureofsomethingthatlooksandactslikeahuman.Robotsarenothuman,ofcourse.Theyaremachines.

Thewordrobotmadrobotsthemselvesarelessthan100yearsold.Buthumanshavebeendreamingofrealandimaginarycopiesofthemselvesforthousandsofyears.Earlypeoplemadelittlehumanstatuesoutofclay.Andtheycutwoodandstonetolooklikehumans.

Whatisthefutureofrobots?Thegoalofscientistsistocreateatruehumanlikerobot.Someexpertshavedescribedthisrobotofthefutureasonethatcanactindependentlywiththephysicalworldthroughitsownsensesandactions.Humanshavetheabilitytosee,hear,speakandsolveproblems.Engineershavebuiltrobotsthathaveoneortwooftheseabilities.Butittakesanumberofbigexpensivecomputerstomaketherobotswork.

Thebiggestproblemincreatingahumanlikerobotiscopyinghumanintelligence.Thewaythehumanmindworksisalmostimpossibletocopy.Asimplecomputercansolvemathematicalproblemsfarbeyondtheabilityofeventhesmartesthumanmind.Butthehumanmindisbetterthanathousandsupercomputersatspeaking,hearingandproblemsolving.SevenAmericanandJapanesecompaniesareworkingtodevelopthesensesofsightandtouchforrobots.Thedevelopmentofthesesenseswillmakerobotsmuchmoreuseful.

However,themostimportanthumanability—themostdifficulttocopy—isproblemsolving.Anintelligentrobotmustbeabletochangethewayitactswhenitfacesanunexpectedsituation.Humansdoitallthetime.Computersmustdoitforrobots.Thismeanscomputersmusthaveahugebaseofinformationaboutmanythings.Theymustbeabletofindquicklytheneededinformationintheirsystems.Andtheymustmakechoicesabouthowtoact.Sofar,thisisbeyondtheabilityofcomputers.

Accordingtothepassage,howeverintelligentarobotmaybe,it______.

A.actsasanordinaryanimal

B.isnothingbutamachine

C.isviewedasamodernmyth

D.isregardedasahumanbeing

57.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Theremayhavebeenfewthingsthatprotesters,politiciansandactivistsshare,butduringtheG20meeting,theywereunitedbytheiruseofTwitter.Themicro-bloggingservicewasheavilyusedbyallthoseinvolvedwiththemeeting,betheydebatinginthechamber,quizzingpoliticiansafterbriefings,orprotestinginthestreet.

Socialmediawasinusepriortotheeventtoo.TheMetropolitanPoliceanalyzedactivityonwebsitessuchasFacebook,MySpaceandmanyotherstoseehowmanywerelikelytojointhecallforprotestsattheG20.PlansforhowmanypolicemenandwomenshouldbeputonthestreetsduringtheG20weredrawnupwithregardtothisanalysis.

Butitwasduringthetwo-dayeventthatsocialmedia,inparticularTwitter,cameintotheirown.ThousandsofmessagesmarkedwithaG20tagpassedthroughTwitterandorganizationssuchasIndymediahadtheirowntags'thathelpedtoexamineinformationaboutwhathappenedduringtheprotests.

Forsomecampaigners,Twitterwas-essentialingivingtheoutsidemembersaglimpseofwhatwashappeninginsidethebuildingofconferenceanditalsoletthemknowaboutthequestionsothercampaignerswereputtingtopoliticiansandtheireffortstogettheirmessageacrosstotheleadersofG20nations.

ManygroupsusedTwitterasawaytoreachouttosupportersmorequicklythantheycouldwithe-mailortextmessages.Actually,withcomputeraccessliterallythinontheground,Twitterwasthebestoptionforreachingeveryone.Forinstance,theClimateChangecampaignerswhosetupthecamponBishopsgateusedTwittertorallysupportstocarrysupplies—namelybakedpotatoesandbeans—tothesitewheretheyplannedtosetuptents.Itwasalsousedtosendregularupdatesasthecampwasbeingsetupandtoletpeopleknowhowitwasprogressing.Asaspokesmanofthisgroupsaid,Twitterhadbeeninvaluablein,helpingsmooththeorganization.

Formanyothers,Twitterwasawaytofindoutaboutandgettotheindependentmediareportsfrompeoplecaughtupintheprotests.UsingTwitterasanunofficialnotice-boardletthosewhohadlosttouchonthegroundfindoutwhathadhappenedtofriendsandfellowprotestersduringandafterthepoliceclear-up.FriendsconcernedaboutwhathadhappenedtopeopletheyknewwerereassuredtoseemessagesfromthempostedonTwitterreportingthattheywerefine.

Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"theywereunitedbytheiruseofTwitter'(Line2,Para.1)?

A.Twittercaneasetheirtemperandstopthedebate.

B.TheyallenjoythebenefitoftheserviceprovidedbyTwitter.

C.WithTwitter'shelp,theycanavoidattendingthemeetingfromanywhere.

D.TheycangetusefulbriefingsfrompoliticiansbyusingTwitter.

58.

Chineseworkersabroadarelivingaverydifferentanddifficultlifeforthereasonthat______.

A.securityandlivingconditionsraisedtheirconcern

B.poorlivingconditionsraisedtheirconcern

C.theywanttoliveagoodlifeabroad

D.therearenotenoughsupplyfortheirliving

59.InLine4,Para.3,theword"exacerbated"ismostsimilarinmeaningto"______"

A.exaggeratedB.encouragedC.forcedtocontinueD.aggravated

60.

WhatwouldbethebestsolutiontotheMBAstudent?

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S4】

62.

【S9】

63.

【S2】

64.

【S10】

65.

【S7】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.HewenttoHollywood______________________(带着强烈的要成为国际明星的动机).

67.TheChinesefilmsuperstaroncesaidthat______________________(他宁愿被人们当作普通人怀念而不是名人).

68.I'mconvincedthattheonlythingthat____________________________(使我一直走下去的是我热爱我所做的事).

69.Aftertheoutbreakofepidemics,tourists__________________(被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游).

70.Everybodyactsnotonlyunderexternalcompulsion______(也要遵照内心的需求).

参考答案

1.B解析：该句提到，“ButIdothink…culturalshiftwherewe'relyingmore…acceptable．”，即RobertFeldman认为，美国文化正在转变，我们说谎的次数增加了，说谎变得更容易，在某些方面也更易于人们接受。由此可知，现在的美国人比以前更倾向于说谎，故答案为[B]。[A]是对该段第二句中的weliketothinkwevaluethetruth所设的干扰项。[C]是针对该段倒数第三句中的atleastthreelies…ofaconversation所设的干扰项。

2.B解析：细节推断题。通过原文可知，Moss-Tucker现在是56岁，她是大约10年前开始(nearlyadecadeearlier)患上打鼾的毛病的，由此推知当她开始打鼾时应该是46岁左右。

3.gettaxcreditsgettaxcredits解析：本题空白处问“如果你买了新的混合动力车，你就可以从联邦政府得到……”。文中提到“hybrid混合动力车”是在第十七段。提到“联邦政府目前给购买新混合动力车的车主提供课税扣除”。因此，答案为gettaxcredits。

4.drawingspicturesandwordsdrawings，picturesandwords解析：由题干关键词copyrightprotectstheexpressionofanideathroughdrawings定位到第四个小标题WhatIsaCopyright?下第一段第四句。Theexpressionofthatideathroughdrawings，picturesandwordscanbeprotectedbyacopyright．(版权保护思想的表达…它们通过绘画、图片和话语等方式表达出来。)即可得出答案。

5.thebedsidethebedside解析：由题干关键词Registration可先将答案定位至第二个小标题Registration下，又因题干inurgentcases与原文thepatient'sconditionislife-threatening同义，因此定位到第二段。Ifthepatient'sconditionislife-threateningorifthepatentarrivesbyambulance，thisstepmaybecompletedlateratthebedside，故可知答案。

6.non-pollutingwaternon-pollutingwater解析：由题干关键词Oneoftheadvantagesofusinghydrogenasfuel定位到第三个小标题下第二段。这段指出了氢作为燃料胜过石油的许多好处，其中之一就是它作为燃料使用后的副产品(by-product)是不会引起污染的水

7.sellingNegroslavessellingNegroslaves解析：文章第十段讲到，在十八世纪每年有二万多奴隶被送往美国，黑奴交易成为一笔有利可图的生意，英国大笔的财富都是在奴隶交易中积累起来的，“TheGladstonefamilyfortuneisafamousexample．”。

8.C解析：本题根据第一个黑色小标题下第四段而设的，对照原文可知原文没有提到氮气是有毒气体。

9.NN解析：本题考查文章主旨，结合文章各个小标题可知，文章谈到了有机食品的定义，有机农业与传统农业的比较等情况，故传统农业与有机农业的比较只是原文中的一小部分内容，不足以概括文章内容，故答案为N。

10.B解析：细节题。题文为“在美国参加聚会时，你永远不应该迟到，因为迟到会被视为不礼貌”。根据关键词"Americanparty，late"定位于"Fashionablylate"的标题下。该部分最后提到"Inotherwords，apartyisoneofthoserateoccasionswhereyourpunctualitycanactuallyhurtyou"，可以得知“有些时候准时反而有害无利，聚会就是这种为数不多的场合之一”，题干表达的意思正好与此相反。因此，答案为[N]。

11.B解析：细节辨认题。题干问多数大学如何利用SATII的成绩。根据原文可知，大多数大学利用SATII考试的分数来进行项目定位和讨论，B“把学生定位在合适的项目中”符合文意。

12.distancedistance解析：本题是考查对文章细节把握，答案在第七段第一句。由此可见，我们快读一般要抓住段首句，因为段首句一般是主题句所在。

13.thecityanditspeoplethecityanditspeople解析：根据题干的主语“JohnBarrett”以及谓语“visitedSavannah”和“fellinlovewith”在文中查找，先在13段发现了相关信息，然后仔细阅读此段，不难发现的出处：“Hefellinlovewiththecityanditspeople”，所以本题的为thecityanditspeople。

14.A解析：题干中的fallintoanimpasse意思为“陷入僵局”，和第一个小标题下第三段倒数第二句中的therewasdeadlock意思相同，属于同义转述；该段都是围绕着subsidies和tariffs来展开的；在该段倒数第三句讲到bothdevelopingcountries．．．jacktariffsupaboveexistingceilings(把关税提高到超过目前最高限额的程度)，印度和中国坚持提高关税，故本题答案应该是A。

15.expenseofbuildingexpenseofbuilding解析：全文最后一段第2句:U.S.citiesfromLosAngelestoPittsburghhavehadmaglevlineplansintheworks，buttheexpenseofbuildingamaglevtransportationsystemhasbeenprohibitive．空白处需要名词性成分。原文中but后面指出了建造磁悬浮列车的成本贵得让人却步(prohibitive)，因此题目所要求填入的原因就是高昂的建造费用，即expenseofbuilding。

16.earsplittingcommercialsearsplittingcommercials解析：定位到文章第五段末句“即使体育场，这个原本就很喧闹的地方，随着刺耳的广告充斥着原本安静的中场休息，现在变地更喧闹了。”因此刺耳的广告是原因。

17.C

18.religiouscelebrationreligiouscelebration解析：根据关键词originatedfrom以及后面的辅助信息thatwereheldtoshowrespecttheGodsoftheGreeks,不难把本题定位到原文，文中叙述的是：在为了表示对神的敬仰而举行的宗教活动中，举办了最早的奥运会。

19.A解析：细节题．丘吉尔建议在欧洲设立欧洲煤炭钢铁联合体，目的是希望一个联盟政府能够给欧洲这个由于两次世界大战而支离破碎的大洲带来和平。换言之，即使希望能够以此防范法国与德国的军事冲突；

20.C解析：根据题干中的信息词assessment和high-riskurbanareas定位到第一个小标题下的第三段，可知作者等人对10个高危城市地区进行了独立评估，主要针对的是安全指数，但文章并没有说明受评估的10个城市地区是否涵盖了美国所有的高危城市。

21.A解析：语义理解题。男士说他很吃惊女士在整整一个月前就完成了她的研究项目，女士表示她自己也对此感到不可思议。所以A)“她自己也不知道怎么这么早就完成了任务”为正确答案。

22.branchbranch解析：空前的定冠词表明此处应填一名词。此处的branch可解释为“范围”。

23.A解析：综合推断题。女士问男士是否完成了心理学的研究论文，男士回答说他总是要到最后才会动手写，由此推断，A正确。lastminute指“最后一刻，紧急关头”。

24.C

25.D解析：事实细节题从女士的最后一句话得知她建议去问问玛丽。

26.geneticgenetic解析：文章后面出现了该词的名词形式genetics，可以作为参考。

27.additionaddition解析：由空前的不定冠词a和空后的to可推测，所填词应是单数可数名词。addition在此意为“增加的人(或物)”。

28.C解析：对话中男士询问女士的面试怎么样，女士回答chancesareslim…Ievenforgottobringmyresume(机会很渺茫…我甚至忘记带简历)，由此可知，女士觉得她的面试很糟糕，故答案为[C]。

29.C解析：M:IthinkthewholeclassisgoingonthefieldtripnextFriday．

W:Iamnotsosure．Youknownoteverybodycanaffordthetransportationfee．

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

30.B

31.B解析：短文说，钻石是火山热和压力的产物。所以B正确。

32.B

33.controlcontrol解析：根据下文中的wecan'tdoanythingabout(我们无能为力)可推知这里有可能是说我们没有控制能力，这里的control作名词。

34.A解析：Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

35.separated

36.C解析：信息明示题。文章第二段提到，弗兰克林十岁就辍学了，因为他的父母供不起他上学，因此C正确。A，B、D三项在文章中均有依据，故排除。

37.regional

38.D

39.B解析：Whatshouldwedoifwewanttosucceedintheprojectweareinchargeof?

选项均以原形动词开头表明，本题考查行为活动或