2021-2022学年江西省新余市第九中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年江西省新余市第九中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould_______theworld______everythingthatisbad.A.getridof;by

B.beridof;by

C.rid;of

D.getrid;of参考答案：C略2.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,___toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited

B.hasbeeninvitedC.wasinvited

D.havebeeninvited参考答案：C主语thefamousmusician虽然连接aswellashisstudents短语，但是根据英语习惯，其谓语部分的单复数以thefamousmusician为准，因此此题谓语部分使用单数形式；另外，该句是说：有名的音乐家和他的学生们被邀请在2012年台北花卉博览会演奏。因此用一般过去时。故C项正确。25.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis____knownforhisplaysA.thebest

B.more

C.better

D.themost参考答案：C略4.Theboy’smotheraskedhimwhat________withhisfinger．A．wasthematterB．thematterwasC．wasthewrongD．wrongwas参考答案：A略5.Theeffectteachers_____childrenisgreaterthanthatofparents.

A.haveon

B.geton

C.makeup

D.takein参考答案：A6.Dickisn’tfeeling______wellthismorningbecausehehad_______breakfast.A.muchtoo;muchtoo

B.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuch

D.toomuch;muchto参考答案：C7.—Peter,yourhairisgettingmuchtoolong.It’shightimeyou__________itcut.

—OK.Iwill.

A.have

B.had

C.havehad

D.willhave

参考答案：B略8.TheGDPofChinahasbecomeNo.2intheworld______thelifeofmostcommonpeopleisbecomingharderandharder.

A.since

B.while

C.when

D.as参考答案：B略9.AfterhereturnedfromAmerica,he_____lookingintothecauseofthemurder.A.setout B.setdown C.setabout D.setoff参考答案：C10.We’llleavehereat8:30am,soitdoesn’t

thatyouwillcomeherealittlelate.A.solve

B.complain

C.suffer

D.matter参考答案：D11.Thegirlsarepracticing_____________thenewsong.

A.tosing

B.sing

C.singing

D.sang参考答案：C略12.______inLondon,hemetMary,______becamehiswifeatlast.

A.When…that

B.Since…whose

C.After…who

D.While…who参考答案：D本题第一个空考察省略句，第二个空考察定语从句。13.____we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If

B.That

C.Whether

D.Where参考答案：C14.---Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?

---Oh,it____sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised

B.hasrisen

C.hasarisen

D.isincreased参考答案：B15.Athiefbrokeintothehouseatmidnight,______thehouseinamess.

A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.leaves参考答案：C略16.Don'tbeangrywiththegirl.Shemadethemistake________.A．byaccident

B．onpurpose

C．insurprise D．atonce参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Itimpressedmealot,IneverthoughtthatlittlehelpwillturnouttobethemostsatisfyingthingIhaveeverdone.OnedayImetamanonmywayhome.Hewastired,and___21___toclimbfurther.Withabroad___22___,heaskedifIcouldhelphimwithsomemoney.Hewasparalyzed(瘫痪)inbothlegsandwas___23___fundsforsomeoperation.Hesaidthatifoperatedsuccessfully,hecould___24___atrainingguaranteeinghimajob.Iwasfullof___25___andevenaskedhimloshowhislegs.Igavehimthe___26___money.Afterafewdays,heagaincameatmydoorstepaskingformoremoneyforaccommodation.ThistimeIwasmoreorless___27___heisnotcheatingme.IgavehimsomeandsaidthisisallIhave.AyearwentbyandIhadmovedtoa(n)___28___place.OnefinedayIgotacallfromanunknownnumber.CallercalledouthisnamebutIdidn’t___29___him.ThenhesaidheistheveryparalyzedpersonIhelpedayearago.Iaskedhim,“Howareyoudoingnow.”Hesaid,“Sir，yourecognizemenotbymynamebutbymy___30___state.”“WithyourkindhelpIamnowableto___31___onmylegswithoutsupport.Iwasoperated___32___.Iammarriedtoabeautifullady.BesidesIhaveagoodjobandstable___33___.”Idon’t___34___rememberifIgavehimmyphonenumber.___35___,whathesaidnextwastouching.HesaidhewantedtoreturnmymoneysothatIdidn’tfeelcheatedandcontinuetohelppeople___36___inthefuture.Idon’tknowwhetherhereadmyfacialexpressionthedayIhelpedhimbuttearswere___37___downmyface.ThatdayI____38____himthatIwillcontinuetohelppeopleasIseea(n)___39___—smallorbig.Itisthesmalleventthatmakesabig___40___tomylife.21.A.fighting

B.struggling

C.playing

D.walking22.A.look

B.view

C.smile

D.whisper23.A.finding

B.seeking

C.raising

D.earning24.A.pretend

B.intend

C.tend

D.attend25.A.doubts

B.opinions

C.worries

D.interests26.A.left

B.remaining

C.hiding

D.forgotten27.A.informed

B.prepared

C.outspoken

D.convinced28.A.old

B.new

C.good

D.bad29.A.remind

B.replace

C.recognize

D.repeat30.A.excited

B.messed

C.stressed

D.disabled31.A.stand

B.base

C.focus

D.live32.A.surprisingly

B.successfully

C.hopefully

D.naturally33.A.income

B.cost

C.money

D.carreer34.A.also

B.already

C.even

D.only35.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.Meanwhile

D.However36.A.inplace

B.inneed

C.infavor

D.inadvance37.A.bringing

B.putting

C.pulling

D.running38.A.agreed

B.persuaded

C.promised

D.wished39.A.opportunity

B.case

C.accident

D.behavior40.A.life

B.decision

C.difference

D.choice参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.A

34.C

35.D

36.B

37.D

38.C

39.A

40.C这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者帮助了一个残疾人而给自己的生活带来很大影响的小故事。21.考查动词。句意：他累了，挣扎着爬得更远。A.fighting奋斗，打仗；B.struggling挣扎，斗争；C.playing玩耍；D.walking步行。故选B。22.考查名词。句意：带着灿烂的微笑，他问我能不能给他一些钱。A.look看，面容；B.view观察，视野；C.smile微笑；D.whisper私语。故选C。23.考查动词。句意：他的两条腿都瘫痪了，正在为一些手术筹集资金。A.finding找到，遇到；B.seeking寻找，谋求；C.raisingmoney集资，筹款；D.earning赚得，挣钱。根据后边Hesaidhewantedtoreturnmymoney他要还钱给我，可知他在筹集资金。故选C。24.考查动词。句意：他说，如果手术成功，他可以参加一项为他提供工作的培训。A.pretend假装；B.intend打算，想要；C.tend照料，趋向；D.attend出席。故选D。25.考查名词。句意：我充满了怀疑，甚至让他露出他的腿。A.doubts怀疑；B.opinions意见；C.worries担心；D.interests利益，兴趣。根据后边andevenaskedhimtoshowhislegs甚至让他漏出腿，可知我是充满了怀疑。故选A。26.考查形容词。句意：我把剩下的钱给了他。A.left左边的，剩下的；B.remaining剩余的，剩下的；C.hiding隐匿，躲藏处；D.forgotten忘记。故选B。27.考查动词。句意：这一次，我或多或少地确信他没有欺骗我。A.informed通知；B.prepared准备；C.outspoken直率地说；D.convinced确信。根据后边IgavehimsomeandsaidthisisallIhave.我给了他一些，说这就是我的全部。故选D。28.考查形容词。句意：一年过去了，我搬到了一个新地方。A.old旧的；B.new新的；C.good好的；D.bad坏的。故选B。.................................30.考查形容词。句意：你不是通过我的名字来认出我的，而是通过我的残疾认出我来到。A.excited兴奋的；B.messed弄乱的；C.stressed紧张的；D.disabled残疾的。故选D。31.考查动词。句意：在你的帮助下，现在我能够不用任何支撑站起来了。A.stand站立；B.base以…为基础；C.focus使集中；D.live生活。故选A。32.考查副词。句意：我已经手术成功。A.surprisingly惊人地；B.successfully成功地；C.hopefully有希望地；D.naturally自然地。故选B。33.考查名词。句意：此外，我有一份好工作和稳定的收入。A.income收入；B.cost费用；C.money钱；D.career事业，职业。根据前边BesidesIhaveagoodjob此外，我有一份好的工作，可知收入稳定。故选A。34.考查副词。句意：我甚至不记得我给了他我的电话号码。A.also也；B.already已经；C.even甚至；D.only仅仅。故选C。35.考查副词。句意：然而，他接下来说的是感人的。A.Therefore因此；B.Otherwise否则；C.Meanwhile同时；D.However然而。故选D。36.考查介词短语。句意：他说他想把我的钱还给我，这样我就不会觉得被骗了，将来还会继续帮助那些需要帮助的人。A.inplace适当；B.inneed需要；C.infavor喜爱；D.inadvance预先，提前。故选B。37.考查动词。句意：我不知道他是否在我帮助他的那天看到了我的面部表情，但我的脸上流下了泪水。A.bringing带来；B.putting放置；C.pulling拉，拖；D.running奔跑。故选D。38.考查动词。句意：那一天，我说服他，我将继续帮助人们。A.agreed同意；B.persuaded说服，劝说；C.promised答应；D.wished希望。故选C。39.考查动词。句意：因为我看到了一个机会——或小或大。A.opportunity机会；B.case情况；C.accident事故；D.behavior行为。故选A。40.考查名词。句意：这是一个对我的生活有很大影响的小事件。A.life生命；B.decision决定；C.difference不同，构成短语makeadifference有影响；D.choice选择。故选C。三、阅读理解18.Chinahaslatelybeenfacedwithseriousissuesofproductsafety.InPanama,itissaidthatmedicinemadewithapoisonouschemicalsickenedsomepeople.AChinesecompanyhadidentifieditasdiethylamideglycol（[化]乙二醇）,alow–costsubstitutecommonlyusedinautomobileantifreeze（防冻剂）.

SomecountrieshavebannedChinese-madetoothpastecontainingdiethylamideglycol.Chinahasnowtoldcompaniestodiscontinueitsuse,eventhoughitsaysthetoothpasteissafe.Anotherindustrialchemical,melamine,wasfoundinwheatflourusedtomakepetfoodinNorthAmerica.Thousandsofdogsandcatsbecamesick.

TheUnitedStateshasrestrictedsomeimportsofChineseseafoodbecausetheycontainedbannedsubstance.Andquestionshavebeenraisedaboutotherproducts,includingchildren’stoyscoveredwithleadpaint.

ChineseofficialspromisedtoprovidetheEuropeanUnion,thebiggesttradingpartner,withdetailedreportsonenforcementeffortsagainstunsafegoods.

MeglenaKuneva,commissioner(理事)forconsumerprotectionoftheEuropeanUnionsaidChinashouldhavekeptitspromise.

ChinarecentlyclosedthreecompanieslinkedtothePanamaandthepetfoodscare.Anditdismissedtheformerheadofitsfoodanddrugadministration.Hewasfoundguiltyofcorruption(腐败)forapprovingunsafedrugs.Thisweek,aconferenceoftheStateCouncilapprovedaproposedspecialmeasureonthesupervisionoffoodsafety.TheXinhuaNewsAgencysaiditcallsforstrongercontrolsoverproducers,greaterresponsibilitiesforgovernmentandmoreseriouspunishmentforillegalactivities.

ButChineseofficialshaveaccusedsomeforeignmediaofoverstatingproblemswithgoodsmadeinChina.TheysayfoodimportsfromtheUnitedStatesalsofailinspectionsometimes.NextWeek,AmericanandChinesefoodsafetyofficialsareplanningtohold5daysofmeetingsinBeijingtodiscusscooperation.

60.Howmanycaseswithsafetyproblemsarementionedinthepassage?A.Six

B.

Three

C.Four

D.Five

61.HowwasPanamacasedealtwithafterwards?A.Threecompanieslinkedtoitwerecloseddown.B.Theformerheadoffoodanddrugadministrationwasremovedfromhisposition.C.Moreseriouspunishmentwasconductedforleaderslinkedtoit.D.BothAandB.62.Whatdoes“it”referstointhelastbutoneparagraph?

A.

TheEuropeanUnion

B.China

C.Chineseofficials

D.TheChinesecompany63.Themainideaofthepassagecanbethat________.

A.thesafetyof“madeinChina”isdoubted

B.Chinese-madetoothpasteissafe

C.therearesafetyproblemswithonemoreChineseproducts

D.strongercontroloverChineseproductsisinneed参考答案：ddba略19.Thisisnotadiet.It’sasimplewaytoloseweight.Youdon’thavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou’llbecomethin.◆Wake-upWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,leanforward(前俯)untilyoufeelsore(酸痛的)inyourback.Itwilluseup10calories.◆StartwithsoupOrderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforethemainfood.Inthisway,you’llfeelfuller,soyou’lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.◆AnappleormoreadayApplesarefulloffiber(纤维)andwater,soyourstomachwillwantless.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesorpearsadaymayloseweight.◆TalkitupEverytimeyouusethecellphone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburnup50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.24.Thetextistoencourageyouto______.A.goonadiet

B.followsomehabitsof