2023学年完整公开课版试题：Unit9Wheel

Unit9Wheel测试2第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)本部分你将听到5段小对话，每段对话后有一个问题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthemansuggestthewomango?A.Bytrain.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisoverweight.B.Hewon'tgiveupsmoking.C.Hehasaheartattack.3.Howwillthewomancomehome?A.Susie'smotherwilldriveherhome.B.Herfatherwillpickherup.C.Susiewilltakeherhome.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Getpetrolforthecar.B.Haveadrinkinthecafe.C.Havethecarcleaned.5.HowcanthemangettotheTouristInformationOffice?A.Gostraight,turnrightandpassthehotel.B.Gostraight,turnleftandpassthehotel.C.Gostraight,turnleftandpasstheshop.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分分)本部分你将听到5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有若干个问题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Around5:00pm.B.Around9:30am.C.Around12:15pm.7.Whydidn'tthemanrecognizethewomanatfirst?A.Becausesheisn'twithMissClark.B.Becauseshelooksquitedifferentnow.C.Becausesheiswearingglassesnow.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whoistheman?A.Thewoman'snewneighbor.B.Thewoman'sstudent.C.Thewoman'sfriend.9.Whereisthewoman'shouse?A.Nexttotheman's.B.Acrossthestreet.C.InCambridgeUniversity.10.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Helpthemanifnecessary.B.Takethemantothenearbybank.C.Showthemanaround请听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11.Whatkindofhousehasthecompanybuilt?A,Amodelofthefuturehouse.B.Aclassicalhouse.C.Anordinaryhouse.12.Whatcantheprogrammedrobotdo?A.Shoppingandfiguring.B.Repairingandguarding.C.Cleaningandwashing.13.Howdoesthewomanlikethenewhouse?A.It'ssafeenough.B.It'stooexpensive.~C.It'sworthbuying.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Reporterandmanager.B.Customerandsalesman.C.Housewifeandshopkeeper.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Wheredidtheaccidenttakeplace?A.Inthestreet.B.Inthepark.C.Intheschoolyard.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'saction?A.It'sfunny.B.It'sunnecessary.C.It'sveryreasonable.17.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Parkmanagerandtourist.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemostseriouspollutionaccordingtothetext?A.Noisepollution.B.Airpollution.C.Waterpollution.19.Whatdoesthetextadviseusnottodo?A.Smokecigarettes.B.Throwwasteontheground.C.Gotoworkbybus.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Weshouldmakeasmanyrulesaspossibletolimitpollution.B.WeshouldbuildfewerfactoriesandmakefewerCars.C.Weshouldhelptofightagainstpollutionwithaction.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分。满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.--CanIhelpyou,sir?--Yes,_____toNewYork.A.IliketobookaticketB.I'dliketobookaticketC.IwouldlikebookingaticketD.Ilikebookingaticket22.Itisveryclearthatmoreandmore,studentsare______computer.A.benefitedfromB.benefitedwithC.benefitingfromD.benefitingwith23.Abicycleisoften______thanacarintownsbecauseoftheheavytraffic.A.convenientB.moreconvenientC.comfortableD.morecomfortable24._______youwork,youmustservethepeoplewholeheartedly.A.WhereB:WhatC.WhateverD.Wherever25.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Mary________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider26.Don'targue________me;mydecisionisfinal.A.withB.forC.aboutD.against27.Therewillbeabasketballmatchontheplaygroundtomorrow.Ourteamis_______towin.A.likelyB.probablyC.possibleD.perhaps28.Theseproblemsare________difficultones,butIamsuretheycanbesolved.A.indeedB.perfectlyC.hardlyD.strongly29.______;theInternet,wecandoallourshoppingathomeinsteadofgoingtothesupermarket.A.BecauseB.AccordingtoC.ThankstoD.Without30.Mr.Green's________wassostrongthatIcouldn'tunderstandawordhewassaying.A.identityB.accentC.thoughtD.voice31.Justasthetrainwas_______,therewasashoutandsomeonefellontotheplatform.A.pullingoutB.pullingthroughC.pullingdownD.pullingin32.Althoughthingsmightgetbetterinthefuture,itdoesn'tlookvery________rightnow.A.hopeB.hopefulC.hopefullyD.hopefulness33.ManyworkingwomeninChinarely________theirrelatives__________helptakecareoftheirchildren.A.on;toB.by;toC.upon;forD.at;to34.Mornisalwaystellingme________anythingthatisharmfultoothers.A.notdoB.don'tdoC.nevertodoD.notdoing35.Wealwayskeep_______sparebagswithwhichwepacktherubbish.A.plentyofB.thenumberofC.toomuchD.agreatdealof第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Anembarrassing(尴尬的)momentIamadoctorinasmallEnglishtownandoneeveningmytelephonerang.Itwasthestagemanagerofa36inthecentreofthetown.She37methatanactorhadfallenillandneeded38help.Shesaidtheactorwas39inaroomnearasideentrancetotheIparkedmycarnearthetheatre.Ihadneverbeentherebefore,40Iwasunfamiliar(不熟悉)withthebuilding.Ifoundasideentranceandwalkedin.Therewas41there,soIwentalittlefurther.Icametosomecurtains(帷幕),andIcouldhearsomevoices42theotherside.ThinkingthatIhad43therightplace,Ipushedasidethe44andwentintotheroom.Isuddenly45.Everyoneelsestoppedtalkingtoo.Iwasonthe46.TheactorswereperformingaplaybyShakespearecalled"RomeoandJuliet",sotheywereallinthe16thcenturycostumes(戏装),whileIwasstandingthere47asadoctorfromthe21stcentury!Therewastotalsilenceforamoment.Thenoneofthe48cametowardsme.Hespokeinaloud49:"Kindstranger!Iseebyyourclothingthatyouhavetraveledfromafar(从远处)Come!Letme50yousomenicefoodandyoumaytellmewhatnewsyoubring."Very51,hemademyentranceaspartoftheplay,althoughIdonotthinktheaudiencewas52Aftersayingthesewords,heledme53thestageandhelpedmefindthestagemanager.Iwasableto54thepatientandthenreturnedhome.55,thelocalnewspaperhadsentareportertowatchtheplay.Thenextday,therewasabigstoryonthefrontpageaboutmyunexpectedperformancein"RomeoandJuliet"!36.A.factoryB.museumC.theatreD.department37.A.toldB.advisedC.orderedD.reminded38.A.physicalB.medicalC.mentalD.practical39.A.performingB.practicingC.relaxingD.resting40.A.becauseB.althoughC.soD.but41.A.nothingB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody42.A.fromB.acrossC.throughD.over43.A.searchedB.leftC.foundD.went44.A.tablesB.doorsC.curtainsD.windows45.A.laughedB.shoutedC.shookD.stopped46.A.stageB.stepC.televisionD.screen47.A.dressedB.workedC.consideredD.behaved48.A.fansB.audienceC.listenersD.actors49.A.soundB.throatC.noiseD.voice50.A.supplyB.offerC.shareD.promise51.A.loyallyB.honestlyC.officiallyD.cleverly52.A.smartB.stupidC.kindD.generous53.A.ontoB.offC.aroundD.back54.A.treatB.watchC.conductD.visit55.A.JoyfullyB.ExcitedlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Hurriedly第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouknowtheearliestLondonBridge?Notmuchisknownaboutit,thoughitsoriginalplaceisthoughttobenearthepresentone.Thesecondbridge,awoodenonethatwasbuiltinSaxontimesseemstohavegivenrisetothenurseryrhyme(童谣)"LondonBridgeisfallingdown,"whichitdidin1014.In1176thefirststonebridgewasbuilt.Housesappearedonbothsidesofthebridgeanditstoodmorethansixhundredyearsuntilitwaspulleddownin1813,makingroomforanewonenorthoftheoldLondonBridge,whichcostmorethantenyearstobuild.Asitwasnotwideenoughforheavytraffic,the"new"bridgewasreplacedin1967.ThepresentLondonBridgeismorethan100feetwide.TheLondonBridgebeforethepresentonewasboughtinthe1960sbytheMcCullochOilCorporationofCalifornia,whichrebuiltitstonebystoneatLakeHavensCity,inacornerofAmerica'sArizonaDesert.ThereisarumorsayingthattheMcCullochOilCorporationbelievedtheywerebuyingthemuchmoreexcellentBytheway,theTowerBridgewasbuiltfrom1885andwasopened9yearslaterbyEdwardVII,thePrinceofWalesatthattime.ItistheonlybridgeinLondonthatisbigenoughforshipstopass.SincetheThamesisnolongerusedasmuchasatradeandshippingroute(航道),theTowerBridgeisonlyused4or5timesaweek.TheTowerBridgeisoftenmistakenforLondonBridge,whichisdullincomparison(相比之下).TheTowerBridgeisoneofthefinest,mostrecognizablebridgesintheworld,onwhichyoucanenjoybreathtakingviewsofLondon.56.Howmany"London.Bridges"weretherebeforethepresentone?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.57.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowabouttheearliestLondonBridge?A.Itwasstandingnearthepresentone.B.ItwasbuiltinSaxontimes.C.Itwasmadeofstone.D.Ittooktenyearstobuildit.58.WhydidtheMcCullochOilCorporationbuytheLondonBridgeinthe1960s?A.BecausetheypreferredtheTowerBridgetoLondonBridge.B.BecausetheythoughttheywerebuyingtheTowerBridge.C.Becausetheythoughttheycoulduseittosolvethetrafficproblem.D.BecausetheywantedAmericanstovisitLondonBridgeintheirowncountry.59.Fromthispassagewecanknowthat_________A.LondonBridgeismoreexcellentthantheTowerBridgeB.theTowerBridgeismoreexcellentthanLondonBridgeC.bothLondonBridgeandtheTowerBridgecanallowshipstopassD.neitherLondonBridgenortheTowerBridgecanallowshipstopassBHaveyoueverbeenafraidtotalkback(顶嘴)whenyouweretreatedunfairly?Haveyoueverboughtsomethingjustbecausethesalesmantalkedyouintoit?Manypeopleareafraidtoexpressthemselves.Dr.RobertAlbert,authorofStandup,SpeakOut,TalkBack,thinksit'sbecausetheir,self-respectislow.“There'salwaysa‘superior'around--aparent,ateacherorabosswhoknowsbetter.”ButAlbertandotherscientistsaredoingsomethingtohelppeoplehelpthemselves.Theyoffertrainingcourses--.forshort.Inthe.coursespeoplelearnthattheyhavethefighttobethemselves.Theylearntospeakoutandfeelgoodaboutdoingso.Theylearntobeaggressive(进攻性的)withouthurtingotherpeople.Inoneway,learningtospeakoutislearningtogetridoffear.Takingan.coursewilthelpthetimid(懦弱的)persontolosehisfear..usesanevenstrongermotive(动机)--theneedtoshare.Thetimidpersonspeaksoutinthegroupbecausehewantstotellhowhefeels.Whetherornotyouspeakoutforyourselfdependsonyourself-respect.Ifsomeoneyoufaceismore"important"thanyou,youmayfeellessofaperson.Youstarttodoubtyouranswerstoproblems.Bytakingthe.courses,youcangettofeelgoodaboutyourself.Andonceyoudo,youcanlearntospeakout.60.What'smanypeople'sproblemthatthewritertalksaboutinthispassage?A.Somepeoplearealwayspersuadedtobuyuselessthings.B.Manypeopledarenotspeakoutfortheirfights.C.Therearetoomanysuperiorsaround.D.Somepeoplearetoodulltorealizetheyhavebeentreatedunfairly.61.AccordingtoDr.RobertAlbert,what'sthecauseoftheproblemtalkedaboutinthispassage?A.Somepeoplehavelowself-respect.B.Somepeoplearealwaysunfairlytreated.C.Salesmenaretooaggressive.D.Somepeopledon'thavetheirownideas.62.Theaimof.coursesisto________.A.trainpeopletoanswerquestionsmorecorrectlyB.makethingsmorefavorableforthesuperiorsC.helppeoplelearnasmuchastheirsuperiorsD.helppeoplefeelmoreimportantaboutthemselves63.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheneedtoshareB.Don'talwaysbelieveothersC.Onewaytobuildself-respectD.OnewaytotrainspeakingabilityCForeigntransportofficialsfromthroughouttheworldheadedstraightforHolland,acountrywhichhasmorebicyclesthanpeopleandwherebikesareusedforthreeoutoftentrips,tolearnhowtofreetheircitiesfromthetwentiethcenturyproblemoftrafficcrowdedness.Theywerebroughttocycle-friendlyvillages,wherethesafetyofcyclistsiswellprotectedandenginesmustgivewaytobicycleson"bicyclehighways".Theywerealsogivencopiesofthedo-it-yourselfdesignhandbook"SignupfortheBike".Manycountrieshavesetspecialgoals,suchasBritainwhichwants10percentofLondontraffictobebicyclesinsteadofcarscomparedwithanationalaverageof2percent.Althoughabout50percentofcitizensinDutchcitiesusetheirbikesdaily,theDutchstilldonotthinkitisgoodenough.Theyplantohave30percentmorepeopletoridebicyclesbytheyear2010,whilereducingcartrafficbypercent.Intheirdenselypopulated(人口密集的)lowlands,theDutchhavenohugecitytrafficjamsbecauseoftheirloveforthebike.Cyclingmightbecheap,fastandpleasantinmanyDutchtowns;itcanstillbeastruggleforsurvivalintoday'srushhourcitytraffic.FearofinjurymightbeamoredifficultproblemtosolveinBritain,whereacyclististentimesmorelikelytobekilledorinjuredthaninDenmarkortheNetherlands.Butifyoulive,youwilllivelonger.Acyclistcanenjoythehealthtenyearsyoungerthananunfitperson,areportbyBritishdoctorsfound.64.ForeigntransportofficialscametotheNetherlandsto____________.A.findhowtoimprovethesafetyofcyclistsB.holdaninternationalcyclingsportsmeetC.studytherelationshipbetweencyclingandhealthD.learnhowtodealwithtrafficproblemsintheircities65.AccordingtotheDutchexperience,trafficjamscanbepreventedby_______.A.encouragingmorepeopletousebikesB.buildingmoreroadsandhighwaysC.raisingtheticketpriceofbusesandtrainsD.givingoutmorehandbooksaboutsafety66.Accordingto,thepassage,cyclinginBritainis________thanthatintheNetherlands.A.moreexpensiveB.morepleasantC.moredangerousD.morepopular67.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AcountryonthewheelsB.Howtoprotectacyclist'ssafetyC.Morebikes,lesscarsD.LearnfromHollandDPianoBalloonFestivalIttakesplaceatOakPointPark,2801E.SpringCreekParkway.Theeventoffersentertainment,kids'artactivities,arockclimbingwallandmore.Balloonshowswilllastfrom7a.m.to6.--weatherpermitting,6a.m.to7.Formoreinformation,call972-867-7566orvisitLennoxTourDesFleurslkm,10kmand20kmRunandFamilyFunWalkwillbeheldintheDallasArboretum(植物园).TheracestartsattheMartinRutchikConcertLawnattheDallasArboretum.Aftertherace,livemusicwillbeplayedbytheEmeraldCityband.Formoreinformation,visitSwapvineTheParksandRecreationDepartmentinGrapevinewillholditssecondannualcitywidegaragesale,formerly(从前)knownasSwapvine,from7to11.behindtheGrapevineCommunityActivitiesCenteratNashRink,1175MunicipalWay.Call817-YoungChefsAcademyOpeningYoungChefsAcademy,acookingschoolforchildrenaged4through15,willhaveitsopeningcelebrationfrom11..to2.SaturdayinSuite114at8300PrecinctLineRoadinColleyville.ThecookingschoolispartofYoungChefsInternationalbasedinWaco.Formoreinformation,call817-281-2566orgoFamilyCampingThecityofSouthlakewillhaveafamilycampingstartingat4.Saturdayandendingat9a.m.SundayatBobJonesPark,3901.N.WhiteChapelRoad.Activitiesincludeeatinghotdogs,fishing,hiking,bikingandtellingstoriesaroundthecampfire.Thecostis$10perperson.Childrenaged3andyoungerarefree.Forinformation,call817-748-8019orvisitWhichofthefollowingtopicsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Festival.B.Sale.C.Camping.D.Swimming.69.IfyouwanttoknowsomeinformationaboutFamilyFunWalk,you'dbetter____.A.visitB.call972-867-7566C.e-maildmote@D.call817-281-256670.IfacouplewanttojoinFamilyCampingwiththeirsonaged3,howmuchneedtheypay?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$25.71.Which,ofthefollowingactivitieshassomethingtodowithweather?A.LennoxTourDesFleurs.B.FamilyCamping.C.PianoBalloonFestival.D.Swapvine.EScientistFlorenceWambuguworkswithfarmersinKenya,acountryinEastAfrica.Shehelpsthemgrowbiggerandbettercrops.Wambuguisespeciallyinterestedinfindingsimplewaystoproducemorefood.Inthepasttenyears,Wambuguhasspentmuchofhertimestudyingsweetpotatoes,whichareanimportantfoodinherpartofKenya.Aviruskeptattackingtheplants.Itstoppedthesweetpotatoesfromgrowingwell.Becauseofthevirus,somefarmerslostthreequartersoftheircrops.Wambuguwenttowaragainstthevirus.Hersearchforawaytosavethesweetpotatoesledtoalabin,Missouri.Thelabmainlyworksongenes(基因),thechemical"computerprograms"foundinthecellsoflivingthings.Genestellaplanttoproducepinkflowersorananimaltogrowblackhair.Nowscientistshavefoundwaystomovegenesfromonelivingthingtoanother.Thatprocessiscalledgeneticengineering.Wambuguspentthreeyearsinthelab.Asaresult,shecreatedasweetpotatoplantthatcouldfightoffthevirus.WambugutestedherresearchinKenya,andherplantsproducedwonderfulsweetpotatoes.That'sjustthebeginning,Wambugubelieves.Geneticallymodified(转基因的)foods,shethinks,couldhelpfarmersinpoorcountriesgrowbadlyneededcrops,thus,fewerpeoplewillgohungry.72.Thetextiswrittenmainlyto.A.tellussweetpotatoesareindangerofbeingattackedbyavirusB.introduceWambugu'scontributiontogeneticengineeringC.introduceanewwayofkillingplantvirusesD.tellhowhardWambuguworkedinherlabforthreeyears73.WhatcausedWambugutosetupalabinSt.Louis,Missouri?A.HerwishtosavesweetpotatoesinKenya.B.Hergreatinterestingeneticengineering.C.Herloveforsweetpotatoes.D.Herinterestinplantlife.74.Thefourthparagraphmainlyexplainswhat_________is.A.acropvirusB.chemicaltechnologyC.acomputerprogramD.geneticengineering75.WhatisWambugu'sattitudetoward"geneticengineering"?A.Itwillhelpmorehungrypeople.B.Itshouldbecarefullyused.C.Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.D.Itisatooexpensivetechnologyatpresent.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正的给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个钩（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。第二节：书面表达(满分25分)根据左图及提示，写一篇120词左右的短文描述开快车的危险，并表达你的看法。参考答案及解析（详细试题答案）(TextI)W:CouldyoutellmewhereAdamStreetis'?M:Ofcourse.Twoblockseastandoneblocknorth,madam.AndtheNo.56buswilltakeyouthere.(Text2)M:ThedoctorsaidifIkeptsmoking,Iwouldincreasemychanceofhavingaheartattack.W:Didn'thesuggestyoulosesomeweight,too?(Text3)W:CanIbebackalittlelatetonight,Dad?Susieiscelebratingherbirthdaydowntown.M:OK,butnolaterthan11.Bytheway,howwillyougetthereandcomeback,then?W:Inhermorn'scarandshewilldropmeoffathome.(Text4)W:Let'sstopatthenextstation.M:Doweneedpetrol?W:No,butthereisacafethereandwecanhaveadrink.(Text5)M:WhereistheTouristInformationOffice,please'?W:Notfarfromhere-straightdownthisroad,turnrightno,sorry,left,turnleft,passthehotelonthecornerandyou'llhethere.M:Thankyou.(Text6)M:Thislineistakingforever!W:Itsureis,Thelunchhouristhebusiesttimeofaday.M:That'strue,especiallyattheendofthemonth,W:Mm--hmn.1thinkwewereinthesamecomputercourseacoupleofyearsago,withMissClark?M:1rememberyounow!I'mPaulMiller.It'sgoodtoseeyouagain.Sorry1didn'trecognizeyouatfirst.W:Well,myhairwasalotlongerthen,and1woreglasses.(Text7)W:Oh,hi.Youmustbeournewneighbor.M:Yes,Iam.W:Letmeintroducemyself.I'mEmily,livinginthebluehouseacrossthestreet.I'malawyer.M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisHarry.I'mstudyingatCambridgeUniversity.W:Right'?Whendidyoumovein?M:Threedaysago.W:Well,ifthere'sanythingIcandoforyou,pleasefeelfreetoletmeknow.M:Iwill.Umm,isthereabankaroundhere?W:Yes.There'sonedownthestreet.M:OK.ThankyoreW:Mypleasure.(Text8)W:Hello,Mr.Tompkins.Ournewspaperwillcarrysomeinformationaboutnewproducts.Now,willyoutellusaboutthenewhomeyourcompanyhasbuilt?Itpromisestobeamodelforthehousesofthefuture.M:Certainly.TheideaisnottohaveahousefullofdifferentthingsThisisacompletehomesystem.Itwillmakepeople'sliveseasier.W:OK.Sotellmebowthishousewillmakemylifeeasier?M:Whenyouarriveatthefrontdoor,youwon'tneedakey.Thedoorwillopenwithatouchofyourfinger.You'llbeabletocallyourrefrigeratorwhenyou'reinthesupermarketandfindouthowmuchyouneedtobuy.Isn'titwonderful?W:CanIcallthewashingmachineaswell?M:Sure,Butyouwon'tneedto.Thehousecomeswitharobot.Itisprogrammedtodocleaningandwashing.W:Andwhat'sthepriceofthenewhome?M:Amilliondollars.W:Amilliondollars!Itwillbethe22ndcenturybeforeIcanaffordtobuyone!(Text9)M:Tellmeexactlywhathappened.W:Well,Iwaswalking