2023学年完整公开课版文档：Ahealthydiet

Unit3Ahealthydiet文档（食物英语名称大全）一、水果类（fruits）西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shad-dock橙子orange苹果apple

柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chinesedate椰子coconut

草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jack-fruit槟榔果are-canut猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry金橘kumquat蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨梅wax-berryredbayberry沙果crabapple

杨桃starfruit柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple

番石榴guava

二、肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）南瓜pumpkin甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken莴苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek豌豆pea马铃薯（土豆）potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜（Chinese）waxgourd莲藕lotusroot油菜Colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway青椒greenpepper四季豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fennel（茴香油fenneloil药用）鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil槟榔are-ca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemug-wort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck黄花菜daylily（daylilybud）豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)

三、海鲜类（seafood）虾仁Peeled-prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish（退缩者）蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid海参seacucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-earabalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish海龟turtle蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲢鱼chubsilvercarp黄花鱼yellowcroak-er

四、调料类（seasonings）醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒wildpepperChinesepricklyash-powder色拉油saladoil调料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖granulatedsugar红糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁）ketchupred-eye辣根horseradish葱shallot（Springonions）姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蚝油oystersauce八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarmyyellowpepper肉桂cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion

五、主食类（staplefood）三文治sandwich米饭rice粥ricesoup汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头steamedbread饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮won-tonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley春卷Springrolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花day-lily松花蛋preservedeggs肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开