2022年四川省南充市中考英语试卷（含解析）

2022

年四川省南充市中考英语试卷一、第一部分：听（共两节；共30分）第一节（共

5

题；每题

1.5分，满分

7.5

分）听下面

5

段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有

10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（7.5

分）（1）Whose

coat

is

this？A.Anna's.B.Dad's.C.Tina's.（2）WhichbookdoesLily

like？A.Journeytothe

West.B.Oliver

Twist.C.Tom

Sawyer.（3）WhoisKim？A.B.C.（4）Howoftendoesthewomantakeexercise？Onceaweek.Twicea

week.C.Every

day.（5）What

feelingdoes

thewoman's

tone（语调）show？A.Disbelief.B.Surprise.C.Pleasure.第二节（共

15

题；每小题

1.5

分，满分

22.5

分）听下面

5

段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题

5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2．（3

分）听第

6

段材料，回答第

6

至第

7

两个小题。现在你有

10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。（1）Whowasonvacationwiththeman？A.Rick.B.Julia.C.Dave.（2）Howwastheman's

trip？A.Special.B

Interesting.C.Terrible.3．（4.5

分）听第

7

段材料，回答第

8

至第

10

三个小题。现在你有

15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。（1）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthe

office.C.Onthe

phone.（2）Whatdoestheman

order？A.Noodlesandtomato

soup.B.Dumplingsandfried

rice.C.Friedriceand

beef.（3）Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay？A.30

dollars.B.27

dollars.C.33

dollars.4．（4.5

分）听第

8

段材料，回答第

11

至第

13

三个小题。现在你有15

秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。（1）WhatwilltheydoonClean﹣Up

Day？A.Make

zongzi.B.Dosome

washing.C.CleantheCityPark.Whenwillthey

start？A.At

8：15.B.At

8：45.C.At

9：15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Friends.B.Motherand

son.C.Classmates.5．（4.5

分）听第

9

段材料，回答第

14

至第

16

三个小题。现在你有15

秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。（1）Howdotheygettothe

park？A.By

car.B.By

bus.C.By

train.（2）Howfaristheparkfromthetrain

station？A.10

km.B.15

km.C.50

km.（3）Whichistheright

map？A.B.C.6．（6

分）听第

10

段材料，回答第

17

至第

20

四个小题。现在你有20

秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。（1）Whoisthereport

for？A.Students.B.Officers.C.Teachers.Whatisthetopicofthe

report？A.Sports.B.Study.C.Safety.WhichactivityisNOTmentioned？A.Questionsand

answers.B.Discussion.C.Role

playing.（4）Itisn'tallowed

to

duringthe

report.A.haveatalkBtakephotosC.wear

masks二、第二部分：读（共三节；70

分）第一节

完形填空（共

15

题：每题

2

分，满分

30

分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。7．（10分）MostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood

，

in

America.

（

1

）

，therealmoviecapital

isMumbai，inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay.Themovieindustrythereisoftencalled"Bollywood".Bollywoodmakestwice（2）

manymoviesasHollywood﹣﹣over1000moviesayear.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromthosemadeinHollywood.Bollywoodmoviesare

much

（3）

thanmostHollywood

movies.Most

Bollywood

movies

are

more

than

three

hourslong，and（4）

singing，dancing，action，adventure，mysteryandromance.BecauseBollywoodmovieshavesomanydifferentthemes，thisstyleofmovieissometimescalleda"masala"movie﹣﹣"masala"isanIndianwordfor

a（5）

of

different

spices（香料）.（1）A.UsuallyB.LuckilyC.BesidesD.However（2）A.soB.asC.forD.than（3）A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.shorter（4）A.keepB.includeC.followD.teach（5）A.mixB.smellC.tasteD.name8．（20

分）ItwasCareer

（职业）

Weekat

school.Each

day，a

differentpersoncametotalkabouthisorhercareer.Kelly'sclasshadvisits（1）afireman，adoctor，anartist，andacomputerprogrammer.Allthetalkswereinteresting.Kellywasencouragedtothinkofallthecareersshecouldhave.Kellywasquiteexcitedaboutthelastpersonwhocametovisit

﹣﹣AndrewFisher，afamoustelevisionreporter，whoalsowrotemanybooks

about

his（2）

allaroundtheworld.Kellywantedtohearhimtalkverymuch.Mr.Fishertalkedaboutgrowingupinapoorfamily，withvery（3）

education.Hetalkedaboutbeingareporterduringexcitinganddangerousevents.HetalkedaboutclimbingMt.Qomolangma（4）sailingdowntheNile.Hehadmanyinterestingstories，andthestudentspaidcloseattention.Thenheaskedifanyonehadquestions.Kelly（5）her

hand

at

once.

"Mr.Fisher，how

did

you

get

to

be

so

successful？"Kelly

asked."Here'sthe（6）

."Mr.Fishersaid."Writeallmygoals

downin

a

special

notebook.Every

morning，I

look

at

my

notebook

and

readmygoals.ThenIsay

to

myself，'（7）

canIgetonestep

closertomygoals？'"Mr.Fishercontinued，"Try

it

yourself.（8）

yourdream

inperfect

detail（细节）and

write

it

down.Don't

be

afraid

if

your

dreamseems

impossible.（9）

everbelievedthattheWrightBrotherscouldbuildanairplane.PeoplelaughedwhenChristopherColumbussaidthathewantedtosailaroundtheworld.Butthesepeoplebelievedintheirdreams.Theythoughtabouttheirdreamseveryday.Eachdaytheytooklittle

steps

to（10）

theirdreams."（1）A.in B.to（2）A.plans B.courses（3）A.little B.fewC.fromC.meetingsC.muchD.onD.travelsD.good（4）A.or B.butC.soD.and（

5 ）A.putB.put

updownC.put

offD.put

on（ 6 ）

B.secretC.topicD.decisionA.importance（7）A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where（8）A.AchieveB.ReadC.WriteD.Picture（9）A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody（10）A.believeB.writeC.realizeD.read第二节

阅读理解（共

15

题；每题

2

分，满分

30

分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。9 ．（10分）（1）Whichsituationisthemostdangerousaccordingtothe

material？

A.Anoldmaninapark.B.Adisabledwomaninahouse.C.Achildina

classroom.D.Anoutsideworkerataconstructionplace.（2）Howtoavoidheat﹣relateddeathsaccordingtothe

material？

①Drinkwater.②Staycool.③Goswimming.④Wearlight﹣colouredclothes.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④（3）Whichonecanshowtherelationshipbetweentimeandthetemperatureina

car？

OutsideTemperature27℃A.B.C.D.（4）Whereisthematerialprobably

from？

A.Asafetynotice.B.Atravelguide.C.Aweather

report.D.Acaradvertisement.（5）What'sthepurposeofthe

material？

Towarnpeoplenottostayinthe

car.Totellpeopletheimportanceofextreme

heat.Toremindpeopletowearlightweight

clothes.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventheat﹣relateddeaths.10

．（

10

分）

Students

attend

a

science

lesson

given

by

astronauts

onboardChina'sTiangongspacestationonWednesday，March23，2022.ZhaiZhigang，WangYapingandYeGuangfu，themembersofthe

Shenzhou

XIII，which

was

launched（发射）

on

October

16，appearontelevisionscreenswatchedbymillionsofstudentsacrossChina.Duringthe41﹣minutelesson，theastronautsdidfour

experimentsto

show

physical

phenomena

（现象）

only

possible

in

a

weightlessenvironment，suchas"liquidcrystallization"and"awaterbridge".Inoneexperiment，WangusedatoyofBingDwenDwen，themascotofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames，toshowhowobjectsflyinTiangong.Theyinvitedtheyoungviewerstodosimilarexperimentstoseethedifferencesbetweenspaceandland

environments.Beforeclosingthelesson，theastronautsansweredquestionsfromstudents.Thequestionscoveredthelifeandworkinspace，suchashowtotakecareoftheskinandwhetherhotwaterwas

available.Wednesday'seventmarkedthethirdtimeWanghadtakenpartinaspacelesson.InJune2013，shegavethenation'sfirstspacelessontoover

60

million

Chinese

students

in

Shenzhou

X.It

made

China

thesecondcountry，followingtheUnitedStates，tohavegivenalessontoschoolchildrenfromspace.InearlyDecember，Wanggavethecountry'ssecondspacelessonfromtheTiangongstation.Theastronautsshowedviewershowtheylivedandworkedinsidethespace

station."Thesesciencelessonscanencouragestudentstoexplore

theworldofscienceandtechnology."ShiYi，aphysicsteacher，saidaftertoday'sactivity，"EncouragedbyChina'sspaceflightachievements，myschoolhasbuiltaspacesciencelaboratoryandtheteachersgivelessonsaboutspace

exploration."（1）OnMarch23，2022，theastronautsfinishedthesetasks

EXCEPT.A.answeringthequestionsfromstudentsB.invitingthestudentstodo

experimentsC.doinganexperimentabout"awaterbridge"D.showinghowtheylivedinsidethespace

station（2）WhendidWangYapinggivethesecondlecturein

space？

InJune

2013.InOctober

2021.InDecember2021.InMarch

2022.（3）Whichoneofthestatementsbelowisan

opinion？

A.Theastronautsdidfourexperimentsduringthelesson.B.Over60millionstudentsacrossChinaattendedthelesson.C.Chinaisthesecondcountrytohavegivenalessonin

space.D.Thethreesciencelessonsgivenbyastronautsarerather

meaningful.（4）What'sthebesttitleforthe

passage？

A.AstronautsGiveLessonsinSpace.B.ChinaLaunchedShenzhou

XIII.C.TheExplorationofOuter

Space.D.TheDevelopmentofTiangongSpaceStation.（5）Whatkindofwritingisthe

passage？

A.Asciencenovel.B.Anews

report.C.Afairytale.D.An

interview.11．（10

分）A

tree

has

roots.Peoplehaveroots

too.If

you

get

to

the

rootofaproblem，youwillsolveit.It'sthesamethingwithwords.Digdeeplyintoabig，unfamiliarwordandyouwillunderstandwhereitcame

from.Asreaders，especiallythosereadinginasecondlanguage，weneedtodealwiththetextasifweweredetectives（侦探）lookingforinformationtounlocktheunknown.Likeanygooddetectivearrivingonthecrimescene，thefirstthingtodowhenmeetinganewanddifficultwordistojudgethesituation，tolookateverythingthatisknownandseeifithelpsustounderstandwhatit

means.As

youknow，prefixes

（前缀）

andsuffixes（后缀）canbeaddedtothebeginningorendofwordstochangethemeaning.Knowthem，andyouwillhavethewordbuildingpower.Butrootwordsarethekey.Taketimetolearnafewofthese，puttheminyourmemory，andyouwillbecomeamasterword

detective.Let'slookatonecommonrootwordusedinEnglish."Alter"fromtheLatinwordmeans"other".Whenyoumeetthisroot

word，youknow

that

the

bigger

word

has

something

to

do

with

"other".Examinetheword"alternate".CanyoufindtheLatinrootin

it？Ifyouandyourfriendliketoeatout，firstyoupayandtheother

paysthenexttime.Youarealternating

paying.IfyougotothemoviesonalternateSaturdays，yougoononeSaturday，butnottheother

Saturday.Ifyouhavenoalternative，youhavenootherchoice.Learn

as

many

root

words

as

possible

in

the

language

you

arestudying.Thenuseyour"rootingforwords"skills.Likeanynewskill，practiceandhardworkarealwayspaid

back.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph2refer

to？

The

situation.Thecrimescene.C.Anewanddifficultword.D.Everythingthatis

known.（2）IfJimandLilygotothemovies，whichonebelowis"alternatingpaying"？

A.Theyeachpayhalf.B.Jimpayseverytime.C.Theytaketurns

paying.D.Theirparentspayforthem.（3）Howdoestheauthorexplainhisideasaboutroot

words？

Bygivingafact.Bytakinganexample.Bytellingastory.Byhavinga

discussion.（4）"Sen"fromtheLatinwordmeans"old".WhichwordusesthisLatin

root？

Mybrotherismyseniorbytwo

years.Hewasillsohewasabsentfrom

school.C.Acriminalwassentencedtodeathby

law.D.60studentswerepresentatthesports

meeting.（5）

Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（

结构）of

thepassage？

（①＝paragraph1②＝paragraph

2，…）A.B.C.D.第三节

补全短文（共

5

题；每题

2

分，满分

10

分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。12．（10

分）TheUnity（和谐）ofManand

NatureThe"unityofmanandnature"isnecessaryandimportantinthecultural

tradition

of

China.The

Chinese

believe

in

the

unity

of

man

andnature

，

a

basic

way

to

their

philosophy

（

哲学）

of

life

．

（

1

）Theyarealsocelebratedfor

nature.（2）

Zhuangzi，for

example，believed

"Heaven（天）and

earth

are

parents

to

all

things

in

the

world".The

beauty

of

nature

isto"give birthtoallthings"and"letallthingsgrow"，whiletheduty

ofhumansisto"makeallthingsperfect".Heaven，earth，andhumansshouldbeone

in

unity.（3）

Theyarenecessarytoeach

other，sotheyshouldtreateachotherwith

kindness.TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinese

people.（4）

InmostprovincesofChina，someruleshave

been

made

to

reduce

pollution.Many

power

stations

that

produceandprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhave

beenbuilt.（5）

MostoftheChinese，especiallytheyoung，arewillingto

protectthenaturalenvironment.Chinaisnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplaceto

live.Eachofthethreehasitsown

way.Thepowerisfromwater，wind，and

sunlight.Thereareplentyofgreatpeopleinthehistoryof

China.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabove

nature.ItencouragesmodernChinesetotakeactiontoprotectnaturalenvironment.MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.第三部分：写（共三节；50

分）第一节

语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分

15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。13．（15分）Oneday，ababysnailfoundthathehadtocarryabigandheavyshellatanytime.Heaskedhismother，"WhywasIbornwithashell？It

（1）

（grow）sohardandheavy."Hismothersaid，"Becausewedon't

have

bones

（骨头）（2）

（support）us.Wemoveslowly，soweneedashelltoprotectus."The

babysnailaskedagain，"Thecaterpillar（毛毛虫）

hasnobones，either，andshecan'tmovequickly.Whycanshelive（3）ashell？"

The

mothersnailanswered（4）

（patient），"That'sbecauseshewillbecomeabutterfly.Shecanfly

high

into （5）skywhichcanprotecther."Thebabysnailthencried，

"Wearesopoor!Wehaveno（6）（protect）likethat!"Hismothersmiledathim，"That'swhywe

haveashell.My

dear，imagine

（7）

wedon'thavethe

shell，whatwillhappentous？Ourbodieswill

be

（8） （dry）outby

thehotsunandwe'llhavenowhereto

sleep.What's

（9） （bad），we'lldieintheheavyrain.Wedon'tdependonthesky.Weshoulddependon（10）

（we）."第二节

阅读填空（共

5

题；每题

2

分，满分10分）14．（10

分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）。Cookingshouldbeconsideredasartjustlikeanyotheractivitywhichrequiresskillsandknowledge.Itisoftensaidthatstudentsaresupposedtolearnscientificfactsaswellashowtopreparemeals.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbetaughtin

schools.Cookingisanimportantskillin

life.Schoolsaresupposedtoteachknowledgetothestudentssothatthey

can

lead

successful

independent

lives

when

they

are

out

ofschool.Also，theycanstepintotheworldknowinghowtomakealiving.Cookinghelpsdiscoverfuturecareer.Whenschoolsoffercookinglessons，studentswillshowaninterestin

it

and

might

take

cooking

as

a

career.This

will

give

them

the

chancetoperfecttheirbasicskillsandbecreativeinthe

kitchen.Cookingavoidswasting

money.One

of

the

main

reasons

why

cooking

should

be

taught

inschoolsisthatthestudentsalwaysusealotofmoneytobuyready﹣madefood，whileintherealsensetheycouldprepareanicemealwithlesscostbybuyingtherequired

ingredients.Cookingbettersmath

learning.Schoolsdonotjustteachhowtopreparedeliciousmeals.Students

are

also

taught

to

follow

the

instructions

in

a

standardwhenmixingingredients.Ifitis，"add1/4spoonofsalt，"studentsshouldonlyaddthatamount.Sothereisnomoreor

less.CookingShouldBeTaughtinSchools.OpinionStudentsshouldlearnscientificknowledge

andcookingskills.（1）

Animportantskill

inlifeStudents can leadindependentlives（2

）whenathome

alone.Studentscandepend

onthemselves for basiclivingaftergraduation.Discovering

futurecareerStudentsmightbe

（3）in taking cooking as acareer.Students can perfecttheirbasicskillsand

becreativeinthekitchen.（4）

moneyStudentscanprepare

nicedisheswithless

cost.Bettering mathlearningStudents are taught tofollow the instructions（5）

.第三节书面表达（满分

25

分）15．（25

分）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友

Tracy

的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她正在考虑是否选修汉语，来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。要点：（1）给出你的建议；谈谈学习汉语的重要性；结合自身经历，介绍至少

2

种学习汉语的方法。要求：（1）必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；词数

100

左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。Dear

Tracy，I'msogladtohear

from

you.

Ihopemyadvicecanhelp

you.Yours，Li

Hua2022

年四川省南充市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分：听（共两节；共30分）第一节（共

5题；每题

1.5分，满分

7.5

分）听下面

5

段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有

10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（7.5

分）（1）Whose

coat

is

this？A.Anna's.B.Dad's.C.Tina's.（2）WhichbookdoesLily

like？A.Journeytothe

West.B.Oliver

Twist.C.Tom

Sawyer.（3）WhoisKim？A.B.C.（4）Howoftendoesthewomantakeexercise？Onceaweek.Twicea

week.C.Every

day.（5）What

feelingdoes

thewoman's

tone（语调）show？A.Disbelief.B.Surprise.C.Pleasure.【分析】略【解答】略第二节（共

15

题；每小题

1.5

分，满分

22.5

分）听下面

5

段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题

5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2．（3

分）听第

6

段材料，回答第

6

至第

7

两个小题。现在你有

10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。Whowasonvacationwiththeman？A.Rick.B.Julia.C.Dave.Howwastheman's

trip？A.Special.B

Interesting.C.Terrible.【分析】略【解答】略3．（4.5

分）听第

7

段材料，回答第

8

至第

10

三个小题。现在你有

15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。（1）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthe

office.C.Onthe

phone.（2）Whatdoestheman

order？A.Noodlesandtomato

soup.B.Dumplingsandfried

rice.C.Friedriceand

beef.（3）Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay？A.30

dollars.B.27

dollars.C.33

dollars.【分析】略【解答】略4．（4.5

分）听第

8

段材料，回答第

11

至第

13

三个小题。现在你有15

秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。（1）WhatwilltheydoonClean﹣Up

Day？A.Make

zongzi.B.Dosome

washing.C.CleantheCityPark.Whenwillthey

start？A.At

8：15.B.At

8：45.C.At

9：15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Friends.B.Motherand

son.C.Classmates.【分析】略【解答】略5．（4.5

分）听第

9

段材料，回答第

14

至第

16

三个小题。现在你有15

秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。（1）Howdotheygettothe

park？A.By

car.B.By

bus.C.By

train.（2）Howfaristheparkfromthetrain

station？A.10

km.B.15

km.C.50

km.（3）Whichistheright

map？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略6．（6

分）听第

10

段材料，回答第

17

至第

20

四个小题。现在你有20

秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。Whoisthereport

for？A.Students.B.Officers.C.Teachers.Whatisthetopicofthe

report？A.Sports.B.Study.C.Safety.WhichactivityisNOTmentioned？A.Questionsand

answers.B.Discussion.C.Role

playing.（4）Itisn'tallowed

to

duringthe

report.A.haveatalkBtakephotosC.wear

masks【分析】略【解答】略二、第二部分：读（共三节；70

分）第一节

完形填空（共

15

题：每题

2

分，满分

30

分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。7．（10分）MostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood，inAmerica.（1）D

，

therealmoviecapitalisMumbai，inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay.Themovieindustrythereisoftencalled"Bollywood".Bollywoodmakestwice（2）BmanymoviesasHollywood﹣﹣over1000moviesayear.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromthosemadeinHollywood.Bollywoodmoviesaremuch（3）CthanmostHollywood

movies.Most

Bollywood

movies

are

more

than

three

hourslong，and（4）

B

singing，dancing，action，adventure，mysteryandromance.BecauseBollywoodmovieshavesomanydifferentthemes，thisstyleofmovieissometimescalleda"masala"movie﹣﹣"masala"isanIndianwordfora（5）A

ofdifferentspices（香料）.（1）A.UsuallyB.LuckilyC.BesidesD.However（2）A.soB.asC.forD.than（3）A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.shorter（4）A.keepB.includeC.followD.teach（5）A.mixB.smellC.tasteD.name【分析】本文主要介绍了大多数人认为电影的中心是好莱坞，然而真正的电影之都是印度的孟买，并对比两个电影之都的不同。【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.Usually

通常；B.Luckily

幸运的是；C.Besides

而且；D.However

然而。根据句意，上文是大多数人认为美国的好莱坞是电影世界的中心，下文是真正的电影之都是印度的孟买，两句之间构成转折关系，因此选

However。故选

D。副词辨析。A.so

如此；B.as

和…一样；C.for

为了；D.than

比。根据

twice（两倍）和

manymovies

asHollywood（好莱坞的电影产量）可知，宝莱坞的电影产量是好莱坞的两倍，因此选

as，as

manyas

意为"多达"。故选

B。形容词辨析。A.fewer

更少的；B.more

更多的；C.longer

更长的；D.shorter

更短的。根据

Most

Bollywood

movies

are

morethan

three

hours

long（大多数宝莱坞电影都在三个小时以上）可知，宝莱坞的电影比好莱坞的电影长，因此选

longer。故选

C。动词辨析。A.keep保持；B.include

包括；C.follow

跟随；D.teach教。根据上文，宝莱坞的电影比好莱坞的电影长，再结合

singing，dancing，action，adventure，mystery

and

romance.（唱歌、跳舞、动作、冒险、神秘和浪漫。）可知，宝莱坞的电影包括。故选

B。名词辨析。A.mix

混合体；B.smell

气味；C.taste

味道；D.name名字。根据

different

spices（香料）（不同的香料）可知，是不同香料的混合体。故选

A。8．（20

分）It

wasCareer

（职业）

Week

at

school.Each

day，a

differentpersoncametotalkabouthisorhercareer.Kelly'sclasshad

visits（1）Cafireman，adoctor，anartist，andacomputerprogrammer.All

thetalkswereinteresting.Kellywasencouragedtothinkofallthecareersshecouldhave.Kellywasquiteexcitedaboutthelastpersonwhocametovisit

﹣﹣AndrewFisher，afamoustelevisionreporter，whoalsowrotemanybooksabouthis（2）

D

allaroundtheworld.Kellywantedtohearhimtalkverymuch.Mr.Fishertalkedaboutgrowingupinapoorfamily，withvery（3

） A education.Hetalkedaboutbeingareporterduringexcitinganddangerousevents.HetalkedaboutclimbingMt.Qomolangma（4）D sailingdowntheNile.Hehadmanyinterestingstories，andthestudents paid close attention.Then he asked if anyone hadquestions.Kelly

（5） B herhandatonce."Mr.Fisher，howdidyougettobesosuccessful？"Kelly

asked."Here'sthe（6） B ."Mr.Fishersaid."Writeallmygoals

downinaspecialnotebook.Everymorning，Ilookatmynotebookandreadmygoals.ThenIsay

to

myself，'（7）

C canIgetonestepclosertomygoals？'"Mr.Fishercontinued，"Tryityourself.（8）Dyourdreaminperfect

detail（细节）and

write

it

down.Don't

be

afraid

if

your

dreamseemsimpossible.（9）

AeverbelievedthattheWrightBrotherscould

build

an

airplane.People

laughed

when

Christopher

Columbussaid

that

he

wanted

to

sail

around

the

world.But

these

people

believedintheirdreams.Theythoughtabouttheirdreamseveryday.Eachdaytheytooklittle

steps

to（10）

C theirdreams."（1）A.in B.to（2）A.plans B.courses（3）A.little B.fewC.fromC.meetingsC.muchD.onD.travelsD.good（4）A.or B.butC.soD.and（

5 ）A.putB.put

updownC.put

offD.put

on（ 6 ）

B.secretA.importanceC.topicD.decision（7）A.When B.WhyC.HowD.Where（8）A.Achieve

B.ReadC.WriteD.Picture（9）A.Nobody

B.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody（10）A.believe

B.writeC.realizeD.read【分析】文章介绍费希尔用自己的经历告诉凯利可以做任何梦想去做的事，不要在意他人的看法，要努力实现自己的梦想。【解答】（1）考查介词。in

在……中；to

到；from

来自；on

在……上。根据"Kelly's

class

hadvisits...a

fireman，a

doctor，an

artist，anda

computerprogrammer."（凯利受到了一位消防员、一位医生、一位艺术家和一位电脑程序员的拜访，）可知，凯利受到了一位消防员、一位医生、一位艺术家和一位电脑程序员的拜访，句意：一位消防员、一位医生、一位艺术家和一位电脑程序员都来拜访过凯利的班级。故选

C。考查名词。plans

计划；courses

课程；meetings

会议；travels旅行。根据"all

around

the

world"（全世界）可知，是去世界各地旅行。句意：凯利对最后一个来访的人感到非常兴奋——安德鲁•费雪，一位著名的电视记者，他还写了许多关于他在世界各地旅行的书。故选

D。考查形容词。little

几乎没有；few

几乎没有；much

许多；good好的。根据"Mr.Fisher

talked

about

growing

up

in

a

poor

family"（费希尔谈到他在一个贫穷的家庭长大，）可知，出生于贫穷的家庭，所以没受过什么教育，education

是不可数名词，句意：费希尔谈到他在一个贫穷的家庭长大，几乎没有受过什么教育。故选

A。考查连词。or

或者；but

但是；so

因此；and

和。"climbingMt.Qomolangma"（攀登珠穆朗玛峰）和"sailing

down

the

Nile"（沿着尼罗河航行）构成并列关系，用

and

连接，句意：他谈到了攀登珠穆朗玛峰和沿着尼罗河航行。故选

D。考查短语。put

down

放下；put

up

举起；put

off

推迟；put