高考英语复习题型专练短文改错测试的特点及应试技巧四试题

高考英语复习题型专练短文改错测试的特点及应试技巧四作人：多莘创短文改错一、考点聚焦〔1〕词法内容。包括名词、代词的数与格，反身代词，动词时态语态，非谓语动词、短语动词的用法，不规那么动词的变化形式，形容词的比拟级，形容词副词的区别，介词的〔2〕句法内容。包括主谓一致、指代一致，并列连词，附属连词等引导各种从句的关联词语，感慨句，疑问句，祈使句的构造等。〔3〕行文逻辑。包括句子的肯定、否认、推理、判断等。二、应试技巧点拨〔1〕通读全文，理解文章主旨大意，确定文章的题材、体裁，把握文章的背景知识。〔2〕逐句分析，把握构造。粗略分析词法、句法、逻辑上是否有问题。〔3〕逐行修改，先易后难。〔4〕复读全文，验证答案。一要注意错误点的分散与比例，二要注意答题是否符合标2、改错歌诀现将本书编写者总结的短文改错歌诀提供应大家，希望有所帮助。短文改错要做好，常见类型应记牢。名词爱考“数〞与“格〞，冠词在前“错〞“多〞“少〞。动词时态和语态，非谓语搭配莫错了。连代形副错一样，多是成心来混淆。介词多半搭配，多漏误用想周到。词法句法均未错，逻辑推理去寻找。读复查敲定稿。注：①“一致〞：包括主谓一致，代词及相应的限定词在数、性、称方面的一致，主语确三、精典范例1.__________2.__________tome.Shesaidethatsheandmyschoolmateall3.__________wishedmesuccess,butitdidn’tmatterthatIwould4.__________winornot.WhenIwasonthestagethenextday,Ifeltsonervous5.__________asIshooklikealeaf.Thereweresomanypeoplepresent!Suddenly,IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinnIdidagoodjobmandwonthefirstprize.Nowmypictureandtheprizeishanginginthelibrary.WheneverIseethemIwilloftenthinkofmyEnglishteacher.解析但很多人都误加上了our,an或者the,而后面两次出现myEnglishteacher，因此此题实际考察学生对文章内容的理解。2.schoolmate→schoolmates。schoolmate应为复数形式。DearRalph,1.__________I’manewcomerhereofasmalltown.Iwould2.__________describemyselfasshyandquietly.Beforemyclassmates,itseemsalwaysdifficultformetodothingswellas4.__________them.I’msuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeas5.__________afool.SoIfeelunhappyeveryday.6.__________Besides,Ihavefewfriends.Idon’tknowthatthey7.__________don’tliketotalkwithme.Sometimes,wetalkedtoeachotherverywellinclass,butafterclasswebecomestrangeratonce.Iamtryingtoimprovethesituationsinceitdoesn’tseemtowork.CanyoutellmeaboutwhatIshoulddo?Yours,XiaoMei.that改为why解析：我知道他们不喜欢同我谈话，但我不知道为什么。utOnThursdayIwillhavetodecidewhatIwantmyselftodooveraweekend.IamthinkingofmakingatriptoLondon,andvisittheBritishMuseumandsomeparks.ButIhavespentmostmymoney,soIcannotevengooutoftown.Imaygotoafilm,oraconcert.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________Yes,aconcertcanbeveryexcited.YoucanwatchyourStarswhileenjoyingyourfavoritemusic.Sothen,aConcertcostsomuch.Imayjustlistentomusic.IhaveSomerecordsgivingtomeasbirthdaygifts.IfIlistenTomyownrecords