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安徽省合肥一中09-10学年高一(下)期中试题满分:100分第一部分听力(共两节15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)第一节 (共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. WhattimedoesthestoreopenonFriday?A.At7:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At7:00pm.2.WhatdidJackdoyesterday?A.Hehadamatch.B.Hewentdowntown.C.HewenttotheMiddleSchool.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hegottwoconcerttickets.B.Hewillvisitthewoman.C.Hedoesn’tlikepopmusic.4.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inthestreet.B.InastadiumC.Inashop.5.WhatisJacknow?A.Astudent.B.AteacherC.Aphysicist第二节(共10小题)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCaliforniaweather?A.Warm.B.Uncertain.C.Cool.7.Whenwillthetwospeakersgotothebeach?A.Nextweekend.B.Tomorrow.C.Thisweekend.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.AtMary’shouse.C.Inashop.9.Whatwillthemandonexttoday?A.WatchTVathome.B.Havingdinnerwithhisparents.C.Gettogetherwiththewoman.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthehouse?A.$425amonth.B.$800amonth.C.$850amonth.11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Strangers.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthehouse?A.Ithastwobathrooms.B.Ithastwobedrooms.C.Itisquietalltheday.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13. Whydidn’tthemantakecommunicationclasslastterm?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasfull.C.Itwashard.14.Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atthebeginningoftheterm.B.Inthemiddleoftheterm.C.Attheendoftheterm.15.HowmanyprofessorsaretheretochoosefrominEnglishwritingclass?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.—Whataboutgoingtothedowntown?—Lookatthetraffic.I_______tryingashopnearby.A.wouldpreferB.wouldlikeC.can’tstand D.can’thelp17.Thiswebsiteisforthoseofuswhocan’t_______ittoGreenlandtoenjoythebeautifulscenery.A.go B.take C.have D.make18.—DidyouseetheintelligentdolphinsandtheirfantasticshowatSeaTheatre?—Yes.ButIthinkit’scrueltomakethemdo________.A.jokesB.tricksC.trips D.offers19.Shewasnotpersuaded_________thetruthofhisstatement.A.of B.to C.at D.on20.Cyclingisaveryusefulway,especiallyincities_______bikepathshavebeenbuilt.A.which B.that C.where D.what21.TherateofunemploymentinAmericaaftertheworldwideeconomiccrisismaybe______reportedearlier.A.astwicehighas B.twiceashighasC.ashightwiceas D.ashighastwice22.—It’salittlebitcoldtoday,butyouhavesweatallover.—Yes,I_______aroundthecityforalmostthreehours.A.havehiked B.washiking C.amhiking D.havebeenhiking23.Mypaintingwonthefirstprize,_____changedmyplansforthefuture.A.whichB.whereC.that D.what24.Iwasgreatly______athowheworkedoutthe______probleminacreativeway.A.amazed;confused B.amazing;confusingC.amazed;confusing D.amazing;confused25.Inthegardentherearealotofflowers______Idon’tknowthenames.A.ofwhich B.fromwhich C.towhich D.aboutwhich26.Duringtheracemanycars______whilemynewsolarcarcameoutfirst.A.brokeout B.brokeaway C.brokedown D.brokeup27.Themurderwaseventuallycaught_____thehelpofMr.Suwhosentareport.A.accordingto B.thanksto C.objectto D.inadditionto28._______basketball,thegirlstudentsarealsoencouragedtoplayfootball.A.AsgoodasB.AslongasC.AsmanyasD.Aswellas29.Gorgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas_____Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat_______church.A./;the B.the;/ C.a;/ D./;a30.It_____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;thatC.wasnotuntil;whenD.wasnotuntil;that第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出一个最佳选项。ThebooksinDavid’sschoolbagfeltlikebricksasherandownthestreet.WhathewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithEric,31hismothertoldhimhewouldhavetoreturnhissister’sbookstothelibraryfirst.Hehad32setfootinalibraryandhewasn’tabouttodosotoday.Hewouldjust33thebooksintheoutsidereturnbox.Buttherewasa34;itwaslocked.Hewentintothebuilding,onlyafewminutes35closingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Andafterabrief36inthetoilet,hewouldbeonhiswaytotheplaygroundto37Davidsteppedoutofthetoiletandstoppedin38—thelibrarylightswereoff!Theplacewas39.Thedoorshadbeenshut.They40beopenedfromtheinside,hewastrapped(被困)—inalibrary!Hetriedto41atelephonecall,butwasunableto42.What’smore,thepayphoneswereontheoutsideofthebuilding.43thesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundit.44hecouldsee.Davidwroteonapieceofpaper:“45!I’mTRAPPEDinside!”andstuckittotheglassdoor.46Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsounpleasant,47.Rowsandrowsofshelvesheldbooks,videosandmusic.HesawabookaboutMichaelJordanandtookitofftheshelf.Hesettledintoachairandstartedto48.Heknewhehadto49,butnow,thatdidn’tseemtobesucha50thing.31.A.butB.becauseC.orD.since32.A.everB.nearlyC.neverD.often33.A.passB.dropC.carryD.take34.A.problemB.mistakeC.caseD.question35.A.duringB.afterC.overD.before36.A.restB.breakC.walkD.stop37.A.visitB.meetC.catchD.greet38.A.delightB.angerC.surpriseD.eagerness39.A.lonelyB.emptyC.noisyD.crowded40.A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t41.A.makeB.fixC.useD.pick42.A.getonB.getupC.getthroughD.getin43.A.IfB.AsC.ThoughD.Until44.A.OntimeB.NowandthenC.BythewayD.Atlast45.A.ComeB.HelpC.HelloD.Sorry46.A.SurelyB.ThankfullyC.TrulyD.Gradually47.A.atmostB.afterallC.inshortD.asusual48.A.watchB.palyC.readD.write49.A.waitB.standC.sleepD.work50.A.badB.coolC.strangeD.nice第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AOneday,fourlawyerswereridingtheirhorsesalongacountryroad.Therehadbeenarain.Waterwasdripping(滴)fromthetrees,andthegrasswaswet.Theyrodeslowly,talkingandlaughing.Suddenlytheyheardsomenoisesfromthetreeabovethem.“Whatisthematter?”askedthefirstlawyer.“Oh,it’sonlysomeoldbirds!”saidthesecondlawyer,“Thestormmadeoneofthebabiesfalloutofthenest.Itistooyoungtofly,andthemotherbirdisveryworried.”“Whatapity!It’lldiedownthereinthegrass,”saidthethirdlawyer.“Itdoesn’tmatter.It’sonlyabird,”saidthesecondlawyer.Thentheyrodeon,talkingandlaughingasbefore.Butthefourthlawyer,whosenamewasAbrahamLincoln,stopped.Hegotdownfromhishorseandtookthelittleoneinhisbigwarmhands.“Nevermind,mylittlefellow,”saidMr.Lincoln,“Iwillputyoubackinyourlittlenest.”Heclimbedupthetreeandputthebirdsoftlyintotheirwarmlittlehome.Afewminuteslater,Mr.Lincolnjoinedthemagain.Hisshoeswerecoveredwithmudandhewaswet.Thentheotherthreelaughedathim.Theythoughtitwasfoolishforastrongmantodosomuchjustforayoungbird.“Gentlemen,”saidMr.Lincoln,“IcouldnotsleeptonightifIhadleftthehelplessbirdinthegrass.”LaterAbrahamLincolnbecameveryfamousasalawyer.HealsobecamethepresidentofAmerica.HewasoneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.51.Thereasonwhythemotherbirdwasworriedwasthat______.A.therewasarainB.thelawyerswereunderitstreeC.oneofitsbabiesfelloutofthenestD.itcouldnotfly52.Wecanlearnabouttheotherthreelawyersfromthepassagethat______.A.thesecondlawyerwaskindB.theywereallcold-heartedC.theydidsomethingtosavethebabybirdD.thethirdlawyerputthebirdintoitsnest53.Theunderlinedphrase“littlefellow”inparagraph2means______.A.themotherbird B.Lincoln’slittlefriendsC.theotherthreelawyers D.thebabybird54.FromthepassageweknowLincoln______.A.likedridinghorsesB.wasverykindandlovedbirdsandanimalsC.likedbeinglaughedat D.wantedtobethepresidentofAmericathenBCantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdocommunicate(交际)witheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprisingthings.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛虫)changedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesandstoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---asignal(信号)causingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethemlesstasty.Communication,ofcourse,doesn’tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherbysmiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuseawholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flyingincertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar(花蜜)forhoney.Sowhyshouldn’ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?55.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatcaterpillarsdonotfeedonleavesthat______.A.arelyingonthegroundBhaveanunpleasanttasteC.beesdon’tlikeDhaveanunfamiliarshape56.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby______.A.changingitsleafchemistryB.communicatingwithbirdsandbeesC.growingmorebranches D.shakingcaterpillarsoff57.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby______.A.touchingoneanotherB.makingspecialmovementC.smellingoneanotherD.makingunusualsound58.Theauthorbelievesthattheincidentdescribedinthepassage______.A.cannotbetakenseriouslyB.shouldnolongerbepermittedC.seemscompletelyreasonableD.mustbecheckedmorethoroughlyCOnSeptember22,2022,108ChinesecitiestookpartinCar-FreeDay,aglobaleventheldeveryyear,forthefirsttime.Chinabecametheworld’ssecond-largestautomarketandthird-largestcar-makerin2022.Ithasalsobecomethesecond-largestgreenhousegasproducerintheworld,andisrapidlycatchingupwiththeUnitedStates.Inthissense,China’sparticipationwillgreatlypromotetheCar-FreeDaymovement.ThenumberofcarsontheroadisgoinguprapidlyinChina.InBeijing,about1,000newcarsareaddedtothestreetsonanaverageday.Carscertainlyofferpeopleplentyoffreedomtomovearound.ButinmanyChinesecities,appearanceoftoomanycarshasturnedintoamajorproblem.Gettingstuckintrafficjamsisaneverydayexperiencefordrivers.Evenworseistheenvironmentalimpact(影响)causedbycars.Accordingtoanationalreport,ona“smogday”,79percentoftheairpollutioniscausedbycars.Thegrowingnumberoftrafficaccidentsisanotherproblem.Over100,000peoplediefromtrafficaccidentseveryyearinChina,whichisbyfarthehighestnumberofroaddeathsintheworld.108cities’participationinCar-FreeDayshowsgrowingpublicconcernaboutthetrafficandenvironmentalproblemscausedbycars.Onthisday,allcarswerebannedfromrunninginselectedareasoftheparticipatingcities.Peoplewereencouragedtowalk,cycleandusepublictransport.Accordingtoexperts,thecarbonmonoxideintheatmosphereproducedbycarswasreducedby3,000tonsonCar-FreeDay.Withcleanerairandsmoothertrafficflowontheday,morecitieswillhopefullywanttojointheeventnextyear.AndmorepeoplemightsharethehopethatCar-FreeDayisnotjustonSeptember22,butapossibility365daysoftheyear.59.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatChina______.A.hastheworld’shighestnumberofroaddeathsB.hastheworld’slargestautomarketC.istheworld’slargestgreenhousegasproducerD.istheworld’ssecond-largestcar-maker60.Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedinthepassage?A.ThecausesofcargrowthinChina.B.TheeffectsofcargrowthinChina.C.ThehistoryofWorldCar-FreeDay.D.ThepopularityofWorldCar-FreeDay.61.Car-FreeDayinChinawill______.A.beheldalltheyearroundB.stopairpollutionandtrafficjamsC.attractmorepeopletojoininD.reducetheproductionofcarsDRemindchildrenthatbadthingsdon’tlast.Itmaysoundsimple,butthemessageisextremelyimportant.“Childrenoftendon’thavetheexperiencetoknowthatwhensomethingbadhappens—theyloseanimportantgameortheirbestfriendsletsthemdown—it’snottheendoftheworld,”explainsNancyLeffert,aseniorresearchscientistwiththeResearchInstitute,anAmericanadolescents’(青少年)andchildren’sresearchgroup.“Theythinktheirbadfeelingswilllastforever,orthatonefailurewillruineverything.”Unfortunately,thatkindofthinkingdiscouragesmotivation(动机).“Ifachildbelievesthatthecauseofherupsetislasting,orthatnothingshedoeswillmakeadifference,itdecreasesherabilitytokeepontrying,”saysDorothyRich,presidentoftheMegaSkillsEducationCenteroftheHomeandSchoolInstitute,basedinWashington.Anytimeyoucanhelpyourchildseethatasituationisnotlasting,thataresultcanbechanged,orthatoneopiniondoesnotreflectreality,yougiveherreasontohope.Caseinpoint:“WhenmydaughterKathywaseight,artwasoneofherfavoritesubjects,”saysBeth,amotheroftwo.“Thenshegotanartteacherwhogaveagreatdealofpraisetoonestudentandbarelynoticedtherest.KathywasreadytogiveupuntilIexplainedtoher,‘Neverstopdoingyourbestjustbecauseonepersondoesn’tgiveyoupraise.’”Bethhadtorepeattheadviceoften,andfinallyherdaughtergotthemessage.“Kathyistwelvenow,andartisstilloneofherstrongestsubjects.”62.Accordingtothepassageweknowmanychildren_____.A.knowhowtofaceafailurB.trytheirbesttoavoidasituationoffailureC.don’twanttostayinbadfeelingsforeverD.tendtotakeafailureastheendoftheworld63.Whichofthefollowingcanaparentsaytohischildrentoshowthatone’sopiniondoesnotreflectreality?A.“Ifyoucallyourfriendandapologize,hewon’tstaymadatyou.”B.“Thatmaybewhatyourteacherthinks,butIseeitdifferently.”C.“Youhavelosttoday,butyoucantryagaintomorrow.”D.“Goahead.Don’tcarewhatotherpeoplethink.”64.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.teachers’praiseisveryimportanttostudentsB.goodteacherscangivestudentsusefuladviceC.teachersshouldnotpraisetheirstudentsinclassD.goodteacherscanfindeachstudent’sfavoritesubject65.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_____A.HelpChildrenPromoteProblemSolvingAbilityB.TellChildrenNottoLetFailureRuinThemC.SetReasonableHopesforYourChildrenD.TeachYourChildrentoBeHappy第四部分写作(共两节,满分20分)第一节.任务型读写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中空白处填入恰当得单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Traditionally,customersmayconsidermoreaboutwhattheybuytheproductfor.However,theimageofproductandtheconsumingcircumstancehavebecomethekeypointstoattractcustomerawarenessandstimulate(刺激)theirbuyingneeds.Frequently,customersbuygoodsjustbecausetheyarecute,lovelyandunique.Withalessemphasisonfunctionalutilities,theexperienceandimaginativespaceareplacedintoanincreasinglyimportantrole.Theimageofproductisemphasized,aswellasthecommunicationbetweenproductsandconsumers.“Customerbehavior,whichappearstobefocusedanddirectedattheobjectandatpleasure,infactrespondstoquitedifferentobjectives:displacedexpressionofdesire,andtheproductionofacodeofsocialvaluesthroughtheuseofdifferentialsigns”(Baudrillard).Thereasonforimage-orientedcustomerbehaviorisprobablythatcustomers’lifestylehasbeencontinuouslyvirtualizedbypayingmuchattentionto“VirtualReality”.TheevidencescanbetracedfromcomputergamesandHollywoodmovies,inwhichcustomers’preferenceforfleeingrealityisperfectlymatched.Thischangerequiresustotakeeffortstoimproveproductimagebyintegrating(综合)style,color,taste,shapeandmaterial,andcommunicatewithcustomerscreatively,imaginativelyandinnovatively,andenablethemtoenjoythedistinctiveexperienceimagebrings.“[A]needisnotaneedforaparticularobjectasmuchasitisa‘need’fordifference”(Baudrillard).ThetypicalexampleisAppleComputer’sIMAC,whichhasstrongvisualimpactandoutstandingdynamics.Bythisway,customerrelationshipcanbesetupthroughimage,andbrandcanbetreatedaslivingthatcantransformpeople.OtherexamplescommonlyusedareDisneyFairylandandLasVegas,wherenewexperienceandimaginationarefullydemonstrated.Insum,consumptionisnegotiation,anever-endingconversationheldinthelanguagesofadvertising,packaging,branding,fashion,andentertainment.MoreAttentiontotheImageofProductMaincomparisonsContextsDifferentaspects____66___aboutbypeoplewhentheyareshopping.Inthepast,peoplethinkmoreaboutthe__67__ofthegoods.Peopletodayaremoreeasily___68___bythe___69___ofproductandthebuyingatmosphere.Different____70__topromotesalesTraditionally,producersmayfocusmoreonthefunctionalutilitiesofgoods.Nowadays,productimageshouldbe__71__andthereshouldbemoreeffective___72____withcustomers.The___73__forimage-centeredbehaviorInfluencedbycomputergamesandHollywoodmovies,people’s___74___isvirtualized.___75____aregiventoprovetheimportanceofimageAppleComputer’sIMAC/DisneyFairyland/LasVegas第二部分书面表达(满分10分) 今年两会以来,是否恢复“五一”长假成为各方关注的热点。媒体调查显示九成网民赞同恢复五一七天长假,理由如下:1.人们可以更好的休息和放松;2.方便走访亲友、家庭团聚,这对国人来说非常重要;3.促进旅游,拉动经济的发展。[内容]请根据以上信息,写一篇反映网友意见的文章,阐述恢复五一长假的好处。[要求]字数在100字以内。参考词汇:五一七天长假Week-longMayDayHoliday;恢复resume;经济economy;减少reduce.[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。Week-longMayDayHolidayShouldBeResumedRecently,thesuggestionthatweek-longMayDayHolidayshouldberesumedhasbeenputforwardandithascausedaheateddiscussion.Accordingtoanonlinesurvey,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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