春七年级英语下册Unit7Itsraining(第4课时)SectionB(2a3b)课堂练习人教新目标版

Unit7It'sraining！第4课时SectionB(2a—3b)1．观光；拜见v．__visit__2．加拿大n．__Canada__3．夏季；夏季n．__summer__4．坐v．__sit__5．果汁；饮料n．__juice__6．不久；很快adv．__soon__7．假期n．__vacation__8．努力地adv．困难的adj．__hard__9．欧洲n．__Europe__10．高峰n．__mountain__11．国；国家n．__country__12．溜冰v．__skate__13．下雪的adj．__snowy__14．冬季；冬季n．__winter__15．俄罗斯的adj．俄罗斯人；俄语n．__Russian__16．阴雨的；多雨的adj．__rainy__17．度假__on__(a)__vacation__要点词汇1．【辨析】vacation和holiday(1)vacation主要用于美式英语，既可表示长时间的假期，也可指一两天的短期假日；在英式英语中则主要指“大学的假期”。(2)holiday单数形式可指一两日的短期假日；较长久的假期常用复数形式，但也可用单数形式。2．【辨析】hard和hardly(1)hard既是形容词又是副词。作形容词意为“硬的；困难的；困难的”。在口语中表示“困难的”时，与difficult通用。可是hard一般指精神、肉体方面的困难，difficult指智力上“困难的”。(2)hardly只用作副词，意为“几乎不；只是；才”，表示否认观点，常和any连用。hardlyany相当于almostno(not)。hardly是拥有否认意味的词，它不可以再与否认词连用，在由hardly构成的反意疑问句中，疑问句要用必定式。3．on(a)vacation度假on(a)vacation度假，相当于onaholiday。【辨析】goonvacation和beonvacationgoonvacation去度假，表示动作；beonvacation在度假，表示状态。要点句型1．I'msohappytoseethemagain.我很快乐再次见到你。1behappyaboutsth.对某事/物感觉满意。【拓展】“behappy＋that从句”意为“高兴”。2．It'safternoonrightnow,andI'msittingbythepoolanddrinkingorangejuice.此刻是下午，我坐在游泳池旁边喝橙汁。by在这里的意思是“在旁边”，可与beside交换。【拓展】by的其余用法：(1)byoneself单独地。表示时间，意为“到时候”。如：Theworkwillbefinishedbynoon.到正午的时候，这项工作就会达成。“by＋交通工具”表示“乘坐”。(4)bytheway表示“趁便说一下，趁便问一下”。(5)by用于被动语态中，表示“被”。如：Hewasknockeddownbyabus.他被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。3．Seeyousoon.希望赶快见到你。常用于英文书信的末端，用来表达希望赶快见到对方的心情。soonadv．不久；很快。4．It'shotinyourcountrynow，isn'tit?你的国家此刻很热，是否是？这是一个反意疑问句，反意疑问句一般由两部分构成：“陈说句＋简单问句”。其基本构造有两种：“必定陈说句＋否认式的简单问句”和“否认陈说句＋必定式的简单问句”。反意疑问句的前后两部分在人称、时态和数上都要保持一致。对反意疑问句的回答要依据实质状况而定。事实为必定的就用yes回答，事实为否认的就用no回答。yes后边必定跟必定句，no后边必定跟否认句。Ⅰ.依据句意及汉语提示达成句子。1．Iwantto__visit__(探望)myteacherthisSunday.2．Samcomesfrom__Canada__(加拿大)andnowheisinChina.3．__Summer__(夏季)isalwaysveryhotinGuangdong.4．Itusuallysnowsin__winter__(冬季)inHarbin.Andit'sverycold.5．Mygrandparentsliveinthe__mountain__(山)．Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适合形式填空。1．Therearesomeboys__skating__(skate)ontheice(冰)now.2．Theweatheris__snowy__(snow)．Wemustwearwarmclothes.3．Wehavefive__Russian__(Russia)studentsinourmiddleschool.4．I'msohappy__to__learn__(learn)English.5．IwanttogotoShandongformy__vacation__(vacation)．6．Englandisacountryin__Europe__(Europe)．It'snottoohotortoocoldallyearround(一年到头)．7．It'stwothirty.Thestudentsare__sitting__(sit)intheclassroomandstudyinghard.28．Ilikeorange__juice__(juice)todrink.9．Youneedtobringyourumbrella10．Pleasewritetome__soon__(soon)Ⅲ.单项选择。

on__rainy__(rain)days，oryou'llgetwet.．(D)1.It'swindyandcold________winter________Beijing.A．on;atB．on;inC．in;onD．in;in(D)2.Hecanhardlystayawakebecauseheissotired,________？A．doesheB．isn'theC．can'theD．canhe(B)3.Iamveryhappy________thechancetovisitthemuseum.A．haveB．tohaveC．havingD．has(C)4.Manypeoplearehavingfun________onthebeach(海滩)．A．playB．toplayC．playingD．plays(B)5.—Today'syoungpeoplecan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.—Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswherevertheygo,evenwhilethey________meals.A．haveB．arehavingC．werehavingD．willhaveⅣ.阅读理解。WednesdaSundayMondayTuesdayThursdayFridaySaturdayyMorningAfternoon(B)1.Onwhatdayisitwindyallday?A．Monday.B．Wednesday.C．Thursday.D．Sunday.(C)2.WhatcanyoudoonFriday?A．Runinthepark.B．Swiminthepool.C．Makeasnowman.D．Playsoccer.3(A)3.How'stheweatheronSundayafternoon?A．Cloudy.B．Sunny.C．Rainy.D．Snowy.(B)4.What'stheweatherlikeonThursdaymorning?A．Windy.B．Sunny.C．Snowy.D．Cloudy.(C)5.Whatseason(季节)isitnow?A．Summer.B．Spring.C．Winter.D．Autumn.Ⅴ.任务型阅读。MissWangisgoingforatripinsomecities.ShewantstogotoBeijingorHangzhoubyplane.Butshedoesn'tknowwhattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow.Nowsheiswatchingtheweatherforecast(天气预告)onTV.“Goodevening!Andhereistheweatherreportforthenexttwenty－fourhours.MostofthenorthChinawillhaveacolddaywithalotofsnow.TherewillbeastrongwindtothenorthoftheHuaihaiRiver.Inthesouthitwillbefineduringtheday,butatnightitwillberainy.Therainwillbeveryheavyinsomeplaces.Beijingwillhavesnow.Thetemperature(温度)willbefrom0℃to3℃.Hangzhouwillbefoggy(有雾的)withthetemperaturefrom6℃to14℃.”依据短文内容，回答以下问题。1．WhatisMissWanggoingtodo?__She's__going__for__a__trip__in__some__cities.__2．Whenisshewatchingtheweatherforecast?__In__the__evening.__3．What'sthetemperatureinBeijingtomorrow?__From__0℃__to__3℃._