北京市西城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

八年级（上）期末英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVI总分得分一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）My

aunt

bought

a

hat

for________on

my

birthday．

Ilike

it

very

much

and

wear

it

every

day．（）A.him B.me C.them D.her-

What

do

you

know

about

France，

Betty？

-France

is

famous________its

fine

food

and

wine．（）A.for B.to C.with D.ofMr．

Brown

is

pleased

with

his

new

phone，

because

it

runs

much________than

the

old

one．（）A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the

fastestChangjiang

River

is

__________river

in

our

country．（）A.long B.longer C.longest D.the

longest-

Dad，________Iwatch

my

favorite

TV

programme

at

home

tonight？

-I'm

afraid

you

can't．

We

are

going

to

the

teahouse．（）A.can B.should C.must D.needThe

teacher

asks

us________English

loudly

in

class，

so

that

everyone

can

hear．（）A.to

speak B.speaks C.speaking D.speak-

What

happened

to

Alice？

-She________the

horse

and

broke

her

leg．（）A.pickedup B.fell

off C.took

away D.lifted

upIusually

go

to

bed

early，

butyesterdayI________uplatetowatchTV．（）A.stay B.stays C.staying D.stayed-

Where

is

Tony？

Mr．

Li

is

looking

for

him．

-He________basketball

on

the

playground．（）A.play B.played C.is

playing D.plays---What

did

she

say

just

now？

---Sorry，Idon'tknowI________an

email

at

that

time．（）A.write B.will

write C.wrote D.was

writing二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）TheFacesofChristmas

''Oh，Sally!Christmasisgoingtobesoterriblethisyear，"mybestfriendLaurasaidtomeontheschoolbus．"MomandDadhavetoheoutoftownonChristmas，andIhavetostaywithmyAuntJaneShealwaystreats（对待）melikeafiveyearold!IwishIhada(11)familylikeyou，soIcouldgosomewhereelse．"

Idohaveabigfamily：Mom，Dad，Mary，JimandI，aswellaslotsofauntsandunclesEveryChristmas，thewholefamilygettogetheratourhousetohavedinner．

Laterthatday，ItoldMomaboutLaura's(12)，

"Whydon'tyonaskLauratospendChristmasatourhouse？"Momoffered．

"Oh，Mom，thatwouldbegreat!I'msureLaurawouldlovetocome．"Iwassoexcited．

"Therewillbeanextra（额外的）placeatthetableanyway，becauseMaryhasachancetogotoFrancewithherteachers"Momwentonwhilewashingdishes，

"No!Mom，shecan'tgo，orshe'll(13)Christmaswiththefamily．We′vealwaysspentittogether…"WhenIwantedtosaymore，thetelephonerang．ItwasmybrotherJimcalling．HeaskedifMomandDadwouldn't(14)toomuchifhedidn'tcomehomeforChristmas，becausehewantedtogoskatingwithfriends，Ofcourse，MomandDadsaidJimcouldgo，butIhadwantedthemtosayno．

OntheafternoonofChristmasEve，Lauracameover，whichcheeredmeupalot．

"WhereareMaryandJim？"sheaskedme．

"They'vemadeother(15)，sotheyaren'tcominghome，Isaid．"Christmasjustisn′tgoingtobethesamethisyear(16)them．"

"Ofcourse，"Momwentoverandsaid．"NotwoChristmasesareeverthesame．People(17)-childrengrowolder，newmembersareadded（添加）tothefamily，andsometimes

peopledie．Doyouunderstandthat，Sally？"

"Yes，Mom，"Isaid．"IthinkIdo．"

Nextevening，allmyrelatives（亲戚）arrived．AsIlookedaroundthedinnertable，Ireallybeganto(18)whatMomhadtriedtotellme．Isawthenewfacesofbabies，myaunt'sboyfriend，andmybestfriend，Laura，andIsawtheoldfamiliarfacesthatwouldalwaysbethere．No，Ithought．NotwoChristmasesareeverthesame．

A.big B.happy C.rich D.usual

A.accident B.advice C.difference D.problem

A.follow B.miss C.forget D.spend

A.ask B.speak C.mind D.think

A.conversations B.plans C.suggestions D.mistakes

A.against B.around C.between D.without

A.change B.appear C.improve D.move

A.imagine B.remember C.understand D.show三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）ATheBestClassesforKids

Kids'Cooking

Price：﹩40

Startdate：Saturday，Oct27，10：00am-12：00pm

Location：SunsetPark，Brooklyn

Comeandlearnsomebasicsofcooking．Leavewithmouthwateringfood，suchasbreadandSushi．Makerspace

Price：﹩75

Startdate：Monday，Oct22，4：00pm-5：30pm

Location：Tribeca，Manhattan

JoinindailyactivitiesusingSTEMtechnologylike3Dprinters，VRandmore!PaintingParty

Price：﹩50

Startdate：Thursday，Oct25，3：30pm-4：30pm

Location：Hoboken，

NewJerseyLearnaboutartandculture．Useyourimaginationtopaint．

Kids'Silks

Price：﹩45

Startdate：Tuesday，Oct23，3：30pm-4：15pm

Location：Gowanus，Brooklyn

Doexercisesintheairandlearnbasicskillstoflyusingsilks．Whichclasscanyoujoinifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutartandculture？______A.Kids'Cooking B.Makerspace．

C.PaintingParty． D.Kids'SilksWhendoesKids'Cookingstart？______A.OnMonday，Oct22． B.OnTuesday，Oct23．

C.OnThursday，Oct25． D.OnSaturday，Oct27．HowmuchdoyouneedtopayforKids'Silksifyouwanttojoinit？______A.﹩40 B.﹩45 C.﹩50 D.﹩75．BScott'sWinterHoliday

Winterbreakwascomingsoon，andallScottwantedtodowastogosnowboarding．Unluckily，Scott'sparentshadhookedaweeklongtropicalcruise（热带邮轮）．ButScotthatedwarmweatherandaskedifhecouldjuststayathisbestfriend？shousetosnowboardeverydayatthelocalmountain．Sohekepttalkingwithhisparentsaboutit，buttheywouldnotchangetheirminds．Familytimeisimportant，anditisatraditionthattheyspendwinterbreaktogether．

WhenScottgotontheshipwithhisparents，hewalkedaroundtocheckeverythingout．Hecouldn'tbelievehowgreateverythingwas．Thediningroomlookedlikeapalace；thegameroomhadallofhisfavoritegames．ThenScottsawthesurfingpool（冲浪池），Itwasn'tabigpool，butithadbigwaves，andthepeoplewhowereridingthewavesmadeitlooklikealotoffun．

Scottaskedhisparentsifhecouldputhisswimshortsonsothathecouldtrysurfing．Theysaid，"Ofcourse．"AndmuchtoScott'ssurprise，theywantedtotrysurfingtoo．

WhenScottandhisparentshadtheirswimsuitson，theyheadedbacktothesurfingpool．Scott'sdadwentfirstandonlylastedaboutfiveseconds．Thenitwashismom'sturn．Sheactuallymadeitfivesecondslongerthanhisdaddid．WhenitwasScott'sturn，hewasexcitedandnervous．Thenthewavesstarted．Itfeltsimilartosnowboardingbutdifferentatthesametime．Onhisfirstride，Scottrodeforalmost30seconds．Heenjoyedhimselfalot．

Bythetimetheweeklongcruisewasover，Scotthadnewfriendsheplannedtokeepintouchwith，anewhobby，andgreatmemories．Hetoldhisparentsthatitwashisbestholidayever．WhatwasScott'splanforwinterbreakatfirst？______A.Goingsurfing． B.Goingswimming，

C.Goingsnowboarding． D.Goingmountainclimbing．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage？______A.Scottsurfedbetterthanhisparents，

B.Scotttaughthisparentshowtosnowboard．

C.Scottandhisparentswenttovisitapalacebyship．

D.Scottplayedhisfavoritegameswithhisbestfriend．Socttthoughthiswinterbreakwas______．A.traditional B.boring C.tiring D.enjoyableCRecently，therehavebeenmanyreportsinnewspapersandonTVaboutbiganimalscomingintotownsandcities．TherehavebeenbearsinVancouverparks，leopardsonthestreetsofMumbaiandwildpigsingardensinBerlin．Whathappenswhenbiganimalscomeintoourcities？Wildanimalsusuallycomeintocitiestolookforfood．InCapeTown，SouthAfrica，baboonssometimeseatfruitfromgardensandgointopeople'skitchensandtakefoodfromfridges!Baboonsarestronganimalsthatscarechildren．Manypeopledonotlikethem，butthecitycanbedangerousforbaboonstoo．Sometimes，baboonsarehurtincaraccidentsandhumanfoodcankillthem．Thecitycouncil（议会）inCapeTownhasateamofBaboonMonitors．Theirjobistofindbaboonsinthecityandtakethembacktothecountryside．Thismakesthecitysaferforpeopleanditishealthierforthebaboons．Theproblemisthatmanybaboonswillcomebacktothecitytolookforfoodagain．InBerlin，Germany，groupsofwildpigssometimescomeintothecitytolookforfood．Pigshavecomeintothecityforhundredsofyears，butsincethewintersarewarmer，therearemorepigsnowthaninthepast．Pigseatflowersandplantsingardensandparksinthecity．Theyalsowalkinthestreetandcausetrafficaccidents．Somepeoplelikethepigsandgivethemfood．Butthecitycouncilisworriedabouttrafficaccidents．Theyhavetoldpeoplenottogivethepigsfoodandhaveputupfences（围栏）tostopthepigsfromenteringthecity．InMoscow，Russia，thereareabout35，000wilddogs．Theyliveinparks，marketsandtrainstations．Someofthedogswerepetsthatpeopledidnotwantsotheyleftthemonthestreets．Otherswerebornonthestreetsandhavealwayslivedthere．Somedogslivealoneandothersliveinpacks（成群）．Alotofpeoplelikethem，andtheygivethedogsfoodandwater．ThewinterinMoscowisverycoldandpeopleusuallyofferplacesfordogstolivein．Formanyanimals，citiesaredangerousplacesandtheyneedourhelptoreturntothecountryside．Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph？______A.Manychildrenlikeplayingwithbaboons．

B.CapeTownisasafeplaceforbaboonstostay．

C.ThecitycounciltriedtoprotectbaboonsinCapeTown．

D.Baboonswerebornonthestreetsandhavealwayslivedthere．WhatdoweknowaboutwildpigsinBerlin？______A.Theymakestreetsdirty．

B.Theyeatfruitfromfridges．

C.Theycausetrafficaccidents．

D.Theybreakfencesaroundgardens．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.AnimalProtection B.AnimalsintheCity

C.PeopleandNature D.FoodforanimalD"Icantbelievethatyouforgottocometostudywithmelastnight!"shoutedSherritoherbestfriendTaylor．"Becauseofyou，Ifailedtoday'smathLest．You'resothoughtless．"

"You'rebeingsilly，Sherri，"saidTaylor．"Ididn'tcomebecauseIhadtostaylateatbaseballpractice．Icalledandtoldyourdad．Iguessyoudidn'tgetthemessage．"

Haveyoueverbeenreallyangrywithoneofyourfriendsorfamilymembersforlettingyoudown？Everybodyfeelslikethissometimes，butthekeytocontrolling（控制）yourangerisknowingwhatyouarefeelingandwhy，aswellasunderstandingwhatyoucandoaboutit．

Sherriwasangry．Butifshelookedatherfeelings，she'dunderstandthatthepersonshewasangrywithwasherself．Itwasn'tTaylor'sjobtomakesureshestudiedforthemathtest；itwashere．Whenshedidn'tdowellinthetest，sheblamed（埋怨）herfriendbecausethatwaseasierthansayingshehadmadeamistake．ShethoughtshewasangryatTaylor，butwhatshewasreallyfeelingwasguilt（内疚）．

Learningtoknowyoutruefeelingsisthefirststepinknowingwhattodowiththem．Onceyouunderstandyourtruefeelings，it'stimetoworkthemoutwithsomecommunicationskills．

Reallylisteningtowhattheotherpersonissayingisimportant，It'spartofunderstandinghowthepersonisfeelingandwhattheproblemactuallyis．Togiveyourfullattention，youcankeepeyecontact（接触）andaskquestionsifyoudon'tunderstand．

Beforeyoustarttalking，trydoinga"realitycheck"，askillthatmakessureyouunderstandwhatyou'vejustheard．Youcanparaphrasetheperson'swordstoshowthatyouarelisteningandthatyouaretryingtounderstandhisorhersideofthestory．Forexample，imagineifTaylorsaid，"Sherri，youarefeelingreallyangryatmebecauseIdidn'tshowuplastnightandhelpyoustudyforthemathtest．Youdidn'tdowellinit，andyouthinkthatit'smyfault．DoyouthinkthatSherriwouldhavegotsoangryifshehadrealizedthatTaylorwastrulylisteningtoher？

Now，it'syourturntoexpressyourfeelings，Startyoursentenceswith"I"，Thiswillletyouexpresshowsomeone'sbehaviormakesyoufeel．Insteadof"Youaresothoughtless，"younightsay，"Ifeltreallysadwhenyoudidn'tcomeover．"Messagesthatstartwith"you"willmakeapersonfeeluncomfortable，while"I"statementsexpressafeeling．

It'simportanttorealizethatyourliftwillbefullofcmotions（情绪）．However，understandingwhatyouarereallyfeelingandthenlearninghowtodealwithitareevenmoreimportant．Whatisthefirststeptodealwithyouremotions？______A.Understandinghowyoureallyfeel

B.Tryingtounderstandtheothersideofastory．

C.Listeningtowhattheotherpersonissaying．

D.ControllingyourfeelingswhenyouareangryWhatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout？______A.TheresultofSherri'sanger

B.TheexplanationofSherri'semotionalproblems

C.ThereasonforSherri'sfailureinhermathexam

D.TheimportanceofunderstandingSherri'srealfeelingsWhatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage？______A.Toexpresshowimportantlisteningis

B.Toteachhowtocommunicatefeelings

C.Toexplainwhyemotionscancontrolourlives．

D.Toshowwhypeople'slivesarefullofemotions．四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共8.0分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．

Knitting（编织）isapopularcraftintheUnitedStates．Knittersuseneedlesandyarntomakegarmentssuchasscarves，gloves，hats，andsweaters．Somepeopleprefertoknitbythemselves．Otherknittersenjoygettingtogetherwithotherswholovetoknit，sotheyformaknittingcircle-aclubwhosememberschatandknitatthesametime．Ifyouwanttostartaknittingcircle，planningiseasy．

First，youshouldinvitepeopletojoinyourknittingcircle．Askyourfriendsiftheyareinterestedinbeingpartofthegroup．Youonlyneedtwopeopletostartyourcircle，butasthesayinggoes，"Themore，themerrier!"

Next，youneedtodecidewhenandwheretomeet．Atimeintheeveningorontheweekendmightbethemostconvenient．Youcouldgettogetheratamember'shome，alocalcoffeeshop，oracommunity（社区）center．

Afteryouhavedecidedonatimeandplace，telltheothermembersofthecirclewhenandwhereyouwillmeetandwhattheyshouldbring．Youmightwanttoaskthemtobringtheirownyarnandneedles-andextratoshare!Knittingcirclemembersoftenlendandborrowmaterials（材料）．

Atyourfirstmeeting，youshoulddiscussyourlong-ternplansfortheclub．Howoftendoyouwanttomeet？Doyouwanttolaketurnstobringfoodanddrinkstothemeeting？Doyouwanttogivethingsyourgroupknitstoacharily（慈善机构）？

Starlingaknittingcirclenotneedmuchwork．Withsomesuccessfulplanning，afterafewmeetings，yourgroupcanbecomeaclose-knitcommunity；inotherwords，ahappyknittingfamily!Whatisaknittingcircle？______Howmanypeopledoyouneedatleasttostartaknittingcircle？______Whenisagoodtimeformembersofaknittingcircletogettogether？______Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？______五、完成句子（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）青年人应该照顾老年人

The

young

should______．当火灾发生时不要使用电梯．

______thelift______there

is

a

fire．运动前热身很重要．

______before

doing

sports．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不

要写出你的校名和姓名．

某英文网站正在开展以"我最喜爱的中国城市"为主題的征文活动．假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜爱的一座中囯城市的概况（如：地理位置，人口等），你喜欢它的原因，以及最佳游览时间．

提示词语：

north，

population，

history，

winter

提示问题：What

is

your

favorite

city

like？

Why

do

you

like

it？

When

is

the

best

time

to

visit

it？

答案和解析1.【答案】B

【解析】考查代词．A他．B我．C他（她、它）们．D她、她的．结合语境"我姑妈在我生日那天给__买了一顶帽子，我非常喜欢它，每天都戴着它"可知，我喜欢它，应该是"我"．

故选：B．

我姑妈在我生日那天给我买了一顶帽子，我非常喜欢它，每天都戴着它．

考查代词，这里要分清选项代词的意思，抓住关键词，结合语境选择合适宾格完成答案．2.【答案】A

【解析】with"和…一起、拥有"；to"到、向"；of"…的、由…组成"；for"为、为了，对于，至于"，四者都是介词．因befamousfor"以…而闻名"，由题干"---贝蒂，你对法国了解多少？---法国以美食和葡萄酒而闻名．

"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．

故选：A．

---贝蒂，你对法国了解多少？---法国以美食和葡萄酒而闻名．

本题考查动词短语的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3.【答案】B

【解析】fast快的，faster更快的，fastest最快的，此题根据语境：布朗先生对他的新手机很满意，因为它比旧的反应快．

故选：B．

布朗先生对他的新手机很满意，因为它比旧的反应快．

此题考查副词的比较级和最高级，在熟知副词的比较级和最高级用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．4.【答案】D

【解析】long长的，形容词；longer更长的，比较级；longest最长的，最高级，一般在前面加the．此题根据in

our

country在我们的国家，有范围限定，在根据句意，在我们国家是最长的，故用最高级．

故选：D．

长江是我国最长的河流．

此题考查形容词的比较级和最高级的用法．在熟知比较级和最高级的用法规则的基础之上．结合具体的题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．5.【答案】A

【解析】考查情态动词．A能．B应该．C必须．D需要．结合语境"爸爸，我今晚__在家看我最喜欢的电视节目？恐怕不行，我们要去茶馆"可知，应该是"能"．

故选：A．

--爸爸，我今晚能在家看我最喜欢的电视节目？

--恐怕不行，我们要去茶馆．

情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．6.【答案】A

【解析】speak"说、讲"是动词原形，它的第三人称的单数是speaks，它的动名词或现在分词是speaking，它的不定式是tospeak．因asksbtodosth"要求某人做某事"，由题干"老师要我们在课堂上大声说英语．以便每一个人能听清楚．"可知，空格是"说"，用tospeak，因此空格是tospeak．

故选：A．

老师要我们在课堂上大声说英语．以便每一个人能听清楚．

本题考查动词短语的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．7.【答案】B

【解析】pickup捡起，falloff落下，takeaway带走，liftup提起来，此题根据语境：爱丽丝怎么了？-她从马上摔下来摔断了腿．

故选：B．

爱丽丝怎么了？

-她从马上摔下来摔断了腿．

此题考查动词短语，在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．8.【答案】D

【解析】根据句意：我通常早睡，但是昨天我熬夜看电视了．可由yesterday知时态为一般过去时，

故选：D．

我通常早睡，但是昨天我熬夜看电视了．

正确判断句子时态，找到标志词，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】C

【解析】根据句意"托尼在哪？李先生正在找他．他正在操场上打篮球．"可知，要用现在进行时，其构成为am/is/aredoing，主语he，用is．

故选：C．

--托尼在哪？李先生正在找他．

--他正在操场上打篮球．

考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．10.【答案】D

【解析】根据句意：-她刚才说什么？-对不起，我不知道．那时我正在写电子邮件．由at

that

time可知时态是过去进行时were/was+doing．

故选：D．

-她刚才说什么？

-对不起，我不知道．那时我正在写电子邮件．

熟悉过去进行时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．11.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】C

【解析】1．B考查形容词．A大的；B开心的；C富有的；D通常的；根据前面句子描述，这里I

wish

I

had

a

（1）family

like

you，应该是希望有一个幸福的家庭，故答案是B．

2．D考查名词．A事故；B建议；C不同；D问题；根据上文，这里I

told

Mom

about

Laura's应该是告诉妈妈Laura问题，故答案是D．

3．D考查动词．A跟随；B想念；C忘记；D花费；根据后面We′ve

always

spent

it

together我一直都在一起度过，前面应该是将和家人一起度过，故答案是D．

4．C考查动词．A问；B说语言；C介意；D想；根据后面he

didn't

come

home

for

Christmas不回家过圣诞，前面应该是问是否介意，故答案是C．

5．B考查名词．A对话；B计划；C建议；D错误；根据下句so

they

aren't

coming

home不回家，前面应该是他们有其它的计划，故答案是B．

6．C考查介词．A反对；B周围；C两者之间；D没有；根据Christmas

just

isn′t

going

to

be

the

same

this

year

（6）them，这里指的是Mary

和

Jim的圣诞节也不相同，两者之间，故答案是C．

7．A考查动词．A改变；B出现；C提高；D移动；根据children

grow

older孩子变大了，应该是发生了改变，故答案是A．

8．C考查动词．A想象；B记得；C理解；D展示；根据I

really

began

to

（8）what

Mom

had

tried

to

tell

me，结合语境，这里应该是理解了妈妈告诉我的，故答案是C．

文章主要描述了Sally通过邀请她的朋友Laura来家里过圣诞节一事，理解时光一去不复返．

考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．19.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B

【解析】1．C．

细节理解题．根据"Painting

Party

New

Jersey

Learn

about

art

and

culture．

Use

your

imagination

to

paint．"可知，绘画聚会，新泽西学习艺术和文化．利用你的想象力绘画．如果想学习关于艺术和文化，可以参加Painting

Party．故选C．

2．D．

细节理解题．根据"Kids'

CookingStart

date

：

Saturday，

Oct

27，10：

00am

-

12

：

00pm"可知，Kids'

Cooking开始的时间是星期六，10月27日．故选D．

3．B．

细节理解题．根据"Kids'

Silks，Price

：﹩45"可知，Kids'

Silks的价格是45美元．如果你想加入Kids'

Silks，需要支付45美元．故选B．

本文是孩子技能培训的四个广告，包括名称、价格、开始时间和特点等．

阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案．阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案，注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关系．22.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D

【解析】1．C细节理解题．根据Winterbreakwascomingsoon，andallScottwantedtodowastogosnowboarding．寒假很快就要到了，斯科特想做的就是去滑雪．可知去滑雪．故选C．

2．A细节理解题．根据Scott'sdadwentfirstandonlylastedaboutfiveseconds．Thenitwashismom'sturn．Sheactuallymadeitfivesecondslongerthanhisdaddid．WhenitwasScott'sturn，hewasexcitedandnervous．Thenthewavesstarted．Itfeltsimilartosnowboardingbutdifferentatthesametime．Onhisfirstride，Scottrodeforalmost30seconds．斯科特的爸爸先去了，只坚持了5秒钟．然后轮到他妈妈了．她实际上比他爸爸多做了5秒．轮到斯科特的时候，他既兴奋又紧张．然后冲浪开始了．感觉有点像滑雪板，但同时又不一样．在他的第一次骑行中，斯科特骑行了将近30秒．可知斯科特的冲浪比他的父母好，故选A．

3．D细节理解题．根据Hetoldhisparentsthatitwashisbestholidayever．他告诉他的父母这是他最好的假期．可知Scott认为他的寒假很愉快．故选D．

短文讲了斯科特的寒假，详细的介绍了他和父母一起玩冲浪的事情，他这个寒假过得很愉快．

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．25.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】B

【解析】1．C细节理解题．根据"Their

job

is

to

find

baboons

in

the

city

and

take

them

back

to

the

countryside．

This

makes

the

city

safer

for

people

and

it

is

healthier

for

the

baboons"他们的工作是在城市里找到狒狒，然后把它们带回农村．这使得城市对人们来说更安全，对狒狒来说也更健康，可知议会是想保护狒狒的．故选C．

2．C细节理解题．根据"They

also

walk

in

the

street

and

cause

traffic

accidents"它们也走在街上，造成交通事故，可知野猪造成交通事故．故选C．

3．B主旨大意题．文章主要讲了野生动物来到城市，给城市带来的影响，B项动物在城市，概括性更强，故选B．

这是一则新闻报道，讲了大型动物来到城市，介绍了狒狒、野猪等动物来到城市寻找食物，人们正想办法解决这个问题．

首先仔细阅读短文，了解文章内容，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，选出正确答案28.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】D

【解析】1．A细节理解题．根据Learningtoknowyoutruefeelingsisthefirststepinknowingwhattodowiththem．学习了解你的真实感受是了解如何处理它们的第一步．可知理解你的真实感受．故选A．

2．D段意归纳题．根据第四段内容及其句子Sherriwasangry．Butifshelookedatherfeelings，she'dunderstandthatthepersonshewasangrywithwasherself．Sherri很生气．但是如果她看看自己的感受，她就会明白她生气的人是她自己．和ShethoughtshewasangryatTaylor，butwhatshewasreallyfeelingwasguilt（内疚）．她知道她对泰勒很生气，但她真正感到的是内疚．可知理解Sherri真实感受的重要性．故选D．

3．D主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子It'simportanttorealizethatyourliftwillbefullofcmotions（情绪）．However，understandingwhatyouarereallyfeelingandthenlearninghowtodealwithitareevenmoreimportant．重要的是要意识到你的生活充满了各种各样的情绪波动，然而，理解你的真实感受，然后学会如何应对这些情绪，才是最重要的．可知展示为什么人们的生活充满了情绪．故选D．

短文讲了生活充满了各种各样的情绪，详细的举了一个例子，及其解决的办法，告诉理解你的真实感受，然后学会如何应对这些情绪，才是最重要的．

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．31.【答案】【小题1】Aclub．【小题2】Two．【小题3】Atimeintheeveningorontheweekend．【小题4】Aknittingcircle-aclub．

【解析】1．Aclub．细节理解题．根据sotheyformaknittingcircle-aclubwhosememberschatandknitatthesametime．于是他们组成了一个编织圈--一个俱乐部，成员们一边聊天一边编织．可知是一个俱乐部．故答案为Aclub．

2．Two．细节理解题．根据Youonlyneedtwopeopletostartyourcircle，你只需要两个人来开始你的编织圈，可知两个人．故答案为Two．

3．Atimeintheeveningorontheweekend．细节理解