高中英语语法强调句型

高中英语语法重申句型高中英语语法重申句型高中英语语法重申句型高中英语重申句重申是有效地进行思想沟通的重要手段之一。人们在社交过程中，为了使自己的思想能被对方适合的理解，必定加强语气，突出重要的内容，增加比较收效与感情色彩，这时就会用到重申。重申常有的表现形式如下：一、重申句型为了重申句子的某一成分（平常是主语、宾语、或状语），常用重申句型：Itis(was)+被重申部分+that(who)表示重申的it在句子中作主句的主语；被重申部分能够是主语，宾语，表语或状语；重申的主语若是是人，that和who都可用。如：LastnightIsawafilmintheYouthPalace.重申主语：_____________________________________________________________________重申宾语：______________________________________________________________________重申地点状语：__________________________________________________________________重申时间状语：___________________________________________________________________重申谓语：_______________________________________________________________________其余，还要注意下面几点：1）ItisIwho______ateacher.在重申主语时，that后的谓语动词要与被重申者保持人称和数的一致。2）It_____theywhooftenhelpmewithmylessons.即便被重申的主语是复数，主句中的谓语动词也用单数。3）Itwasbecausehermotherwasill________shedidn'tgowithus.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.Itwasthehouse_________themurderhappened.在重申时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，不能够用

when，where，why

或

how

，而要用

that

。4）Myfatherdidn'tcomehomeuntil12o'clocklastnight.____________________________________________________________________________________Ididn’trealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses._____________________________________________________________________________________在重申

not

until

构造中由

until

短语（或从句）表示的时间状语时，要用固定的重申句型：

Itis(was)notuntil...that...

注意此时原句的

notuntil

要变成

notuntil

，that

从句中的谓语动词要用必然式。5）原句的谓语动词若是是现在或将来的各样时态，用Itisthat(who)；若是原句谓语动词是过去各样时态，则用Itwasthat(who)6）DidthishappeninBeijing?(重申状语)______________________________________________________________________________________在重申一般疑问句中的某一成分时，主句要用一般疑问句的语序。that后边的原句其余部分在移走了被重申部分后词序及词形都不能以变动。7）Wherewereyouborn?(重申特别疑问词where)______________________________________________________________________________________特别疑问句中只有疑问词能够重申，其重申构造是“疑问词+is(was)itthat...?”8）Itwastheruleoftheschoolthatthepupilsshouldweartheirschooluniforms.重申句型简单和句型“Itis/was+名词+that名词从句”混杂。若是把组成重申句型构造的词Itis(was)that(who)去掉，被重申部分归位后，应当能够形成一个完满的句子（这也是判断是否是重申句型的方法）。但后者的Itis/wasthat是不能去掉的，否则that前的名词就找不到地点，原句也不再建立，以下面这个句子如去掉Itis/wasthat就不再完满.Itisveryclearthatheround’sandtalllikeatree.重申句型还简单跟Itis/was+形容词+that名词从句这一句型混杂。如：Itisclear(obvious,true,possible,certain....)that.....该句型中it是形式主语，真实的主语是that引导的主语从句，常译为“清楚(显然,真的,必然)”是主语从句最常有的一种构造。ItwasonJuly12th_______(when,that)wefirstmet.ItwasJuly12th_________(when,that)wefirstmet.9)重申句能够用作宾语从句。如：Hetoldmethatitwasbecausehewaslateforclassthathewaspunished.翻译：_______________________________________________________________________________我记不起我第和他第一次会面是在哪里了。（重申句型）翻译：________________________________________________________________________________10）重申句型可有以下变体：Itis/was变成“神情动词+be”。如：Itmaybemybikethatheisriding.翻译:___________________________________________________________________________________Itmusthavebeenthemanagerthatspoketoyou.翻译：__________________________________________________________________________________11）与疑问词连用组成特别疑问句和痛惜句。如：Whyisitthatsilverisnotwidelyusedasaconductor?翻译:_______________________________________________________________________________Whatabeautifulpictureitisthatyouhavedrawn!翻译：_________________________________________________________________________________12）被重申的名词或代词可带有一个定语从句。如：WasitBill,whoplaysfootballwell,thathelpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?翻译：_______________________________________________________________________________Wasitinthehouse,_________(which,where)wevisitedlastyear,thatthemurderhappened?二、用助动词do或其变化形式does，did来重申句中谓语动词，用来加强陈述句和祈使句的语气，译作“确实”，“必然”，“确实”。如：He________(did,do,does)sendyoualetterlastweek.We’repleasedthatshe________(did,do,does)intendtocome._______(did,do,does)writetomewhenyougetthere．三、用倒装句来加强语气。如：Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvethisproblem．NeverwillChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.Proudasthesenoblesare,theyareafraidtoseeme.Infrontofthefarmhousetheresatalittleboy.四、用形容词,副词或许否认词very,never,ever,even,still,single，simply,just,only,too等来表示强调。如：Atthatverymonentheheardacryforhelp.Ican'tevenrememberthenameofthatoldfriendofmine.Notasinglepersonhasbeenintheofficethisafternoon．YouaretheonlypersonherewhocanspeakChinese．ThisisjustwhatIwanted．五、用what引导的名词性从句或wh-疑问词+ever组成的复合词引导的状语从句来重申从句中的主语，宾语或状语等。如：WhatMarydoeseverydayistogivepianolessons.Wheneveryoucometome,youcancomerightin.六、频频使用同一个词来加强语气，可频频使用词的一般是动词，副词，形容词和名词。如：Heworked(and)workeduntillateatnight.Theywalkedformilesandmiles．I'llnever,neverforgetyou.七、用“atall，”“ineveryway，”“innoway，”“byallmeans，”“bynomeans”，“onlytoo，”“alltoo，”“buttoo，”“inheaven，”“intheworld，“”inhell，“”onearth，”“underthesun等来”加强疑问或否认语气。如