牛津译林版中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英语（满分100分，考试用时100分钟）第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。()1.Thepoorvictimwaskilledagunherhusbandahotsummernight.A.with;by;inB.by;by;onC.with;by;onD.in;by;in()2.一WillyougotoJill'sbirthdayparty?一Iwon'tgounlessMike.A.wasinvitedB.hasinvitedC.isinvitedD.willbeinvited()3.一Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?一.I'llgotherebymyself.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None()4.一HaveyouseentheTVplayStoryofYanxiPalace?一Yes,it'swellworth.It'swonderfulthatI'veseenittwice.A.seeing;tooB.tosee;enoughC.seeing;soD.tosee;such()5.ShehasthatlifesinceshecametoSuzhou.A.gotusedtoB.beenusedtoC.usedtoD.used()6.Ilovecookinganyfood,soit'sveryformetosharethefoodImakewithmyfriends,familyandco-workers.A.necessaryB.gentleC.generousD.natural()7.Iwouldratherthechancethanher.A.nottotake;tohurtB.nottaking;hurtingC.nottake;hurtD.don'ttake;tohurt()8.Pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.youare,mistakesyou'llmake.A.Themorecarefully;thefewerB.Themorecareful;thelessC.Themorecarefully;thelessD.Themorecareful;thefewer()9.Theywereallsotiredthattheycould.A.donothingbutsleepB.doanythingbutsleepC.donothingbuttosleepD.doanythingbuttosleep()10.一Ihopeyoudon'tmindmyopeningthewindow.一.It'smuchtoohothere.A.CertainlyB.OfcoursenotC.AllrightD.Nevermind第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasasunnywinterday.Iwasgoingdownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardsit."Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?"Iwondered.Thinkingofsometerriblereasons,IthoughtIshouldfollow11.Hewentupslowlyand12fromtimetotime.Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Icameclosetohim."Excuseme,"Isaid,"butIwonder13youcomeup."Hesmiled,"Youhavenoticed,andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon't,howthesunshinesintothetower14thewindowshereandthere,sothatonecan15thecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade(阴影).Thereisnoplaceasgoodasthisforfeelingthedifferencebetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI'mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthe16broughtbythesunlight."Hesaidandseemedas17asachild.Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswayto18thebeautifullife.Weoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvalue19weneverlostit.Wewentdownthe20together.Fromthenon,Ibegantotreasurewhatlifehadgivenme.()11.A.herB.himC.youD.it()12.A.talkedB.smiledC.stoppedD.called()13.A.whyB.howC.ifD.when()14.A.byB.inC.intoD.through()15.A.seeB.feelC.knowD.imagine()16.A.warmthB.peaceC.happinessD.importance()17.A.pleasedB.simpleC.interestedD.lovely()18.A.understandB.liveC.enjoyD.have()19.A.butB.ifC.whenD.because()20.A.streetB.towerC.liftD.hill第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A()21.Inthematerial,"Peckish"onthebagmostprobablyrefersto.A.agardenbirdfoodB.akindofbirdC.abirdprogramD.abirdwebsite()22.Theactivitieshavesomethingtodowith.A.afreetourofBirdWorldB.afobfamilyprizeC.ticketstotheWestlandD.fun-filledschoolingBAmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Aboycametoseehimfishing.Themanwasreallygoodatfishingandhecouldcatcha’fullbasketoffishinashorttime.Themansawthattheboywasverycute,andhewantedtogivehimawholebasketoffish.Buttheboyshookhishead.Themanwassurprisedandasked,"Whydon'tyouwantthefish?"Theboyreplied,"Iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands."Themanasked,"Whydoyouwanttherod?""Iwilleatupallthefishinthebasketsoon,butifIhavethefishingrod,Icanuseittocatchalotoffishbymyself."Manypeoplewillcertainlysaytheboyisverysmart…Wrong!Ifhedoesn'tknowfishingskills,hecan'tcatchfishwithafishingrod.It'suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsaremoreimportantthanhavingafishingrod.Manypeoplewanttohavea"fishingrod"intheirlife.Theyarejustliketheboy.Theythinkthatiftheyhadafishingrod,theywouldhavefishtoeat.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings,andweshouldtrytolearnfishingskillsinsteadofhavingafishingrod.()23.Manypeoplethoughttheboywasafterheexplainedwhyhedidn'twantthefish.A.smartB.sillyC.wrongD.hard-working()24.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings,andweshould-tryto.A.fishB.eatfishC.learnfishingskillsD.haveafishingrod()25.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.ThefishingrodB.ThefishingmanC.ThefishingboyD.ThefishingskillsCMaybethesweetsmellofmooncakeshasalreadyreachedyournose.Thefestivaliscelebratedonthe'15thoftheeighthlunar(阴历的)montheveryyearwhenthemoonisatitsfullest.Ithinkyoureallyenjoytheround,moon-shapedfoodwithdifferentfillings(馅)，suchasredbeansornuts.Familymembersgettogethertoenjoythebrightmoonlight.But,doyouknow,KoreansalsohaveadayknownastheMid-AutumnFestival?It'scalled"Chusok",andfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonthoftheircalendar.AsoneofthemostimportantholidaysinKorea,theyhavethreedaysoffwork!Chusokisatimetogivethankstofamily'fortheirloveandcare.ThisisverysimilartoAmerica'sThanksgivingDay!OnChusok,peoplealsoeatthedeliciousfoodservedatthefamilyget-together.Theyeatricecakesnamed"Songphyun(蒸糕)"insteadofmooncakes!Earlyinthemorning,theypaytheirrespectstoancestors(祖宗)withrituals(仪式).DotheyenjoythemoontogetherlikeusinChina?Theanswerisyes.Intheevening,girlsputon'theirfavouritetraditionalclothesanddanceinthemoonlightinalargecircle.Whentheydance,theynormallywearmasks(面具).It'salsoatimeforgamesandsongs.Everyonehasfun!()26.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.A.theMid-AutumriFestivalinChinaB.theMid-AutumnFestivalinKoreaC.thehistoryofThanksgivingDayinAmericaD.howtomakeKoreanricecakes()27.KoreanMid-AutumnFestivalandChineseMid-AutumnFestivalarethesamein.(1)mooncakes(2)Chusok(3)givingthanks(4)wearingmasks(5)ricecakes(6)traditionalclothes(7)enjoyingthemoon(8)familyget-together(9)onthe15thoftheeighthlunarmonth(10)payingrespectstoancestors(11)threedaysoffworkA.(7)(8)(9)B.(3)(6)(10)C.(5)(7)(8)(11)D.(1)(3)(9)(10)()28.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.A.theMid-AutumnFestivaldoesn'tinterestKoreansB.ChineseliketheMid-AutumnFestivalbetterthanKoreansC.ChineseandKoreanculturesarecloselyrelatedD.traditionswillneverbeforgottenDTomaster,alanguage,onemustbeabletospeakandunderstandthespokenlanguageaswellastoreadandwrite.Lenin(列宁)andhiswifeKrupskayatranslatedalongEnglishbookintoRussian.ButwhentheywenttoEnglandin1902，Englishpeoplecouldn'tunderstandawordtheysaidandtheycouldn'tunderstandwhatwassaidtothem.ThesedaysmoreandmoreforeignersarecomingtoChinaandmoreChinesearegoingouttoforeigncountriestoworkorstudy,sothespokenlanguageisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Speaking,ofcourse,can'tgowithoutlistening.Ifyouwanttopronounceawordcorrectly,firstyoumusthearitcorrectly.ThesoundsoftheChineseandEnglishlanguagesarenotexactlythesame.Ifyoudon'tlistencarefully,you'llfinditdifficultorevenimpossibletounderstandthenativespeakers(说本族语的人).Well,whataboutwriting?Likespeaking,it'sto,exchangeideas.Peopleusuallyuseshorterwordsandshortersentencesintheirwriting.Theimportantthingistomakeyourideasclearinyourheadandthentowritetheminclearlivelylanguage.Chinesestudentsreadfartooslowly.Ifyoureadfast,youwillunderstandbetter.Ifyoureadtooslowly,bythetimeyouhavereachedtheendofapageyouhaveforgottenwhatthebeginningisabout.Whenyoumeetwithnewwords,don'tlookthemupinthedictionary.Guessthemeaningfromthecontext(上下文).Youmaynotguessquitecorrectlythefirsttime,butasnewwordscomeupagainandagainindifferentcontexts,theirmeaningswillbecomeclearerandclearer.Ifyoulookupeveryword,you'llneverfinishabook.Studentslearningaforeignlanguageneedaparticularknowledge,theknowledgeofthelife,historyandgeographyofthepeoplewhoselanguagetheyarestudying.Theyshouldstudythesesubjectsintheforeignlanguage,notonlyintranslation.Inthiswayonecankilltwobirdswithonestone:learnaforeignlanguageandgetsomeknowledgeoftheforeigncountryatthesametime.()29.Thewriterputforward(提出)viewpointstoshowushowtomasteralanguageinthepassage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five()30.Inhisfirstviewpointthewritertoldus.A.howtospeakEnglishB.howtoreadandwriteC.whyspokenEnglishisimportantD.whyEnglishpeoplecouldn'tunderstandLenin()31.Inhislastviewpointthewriteradvisedus.A.tokilltwobirdswithonestoneB.tolearntwolanguagesatatimeC.tostudyallthesubjectsinaforeignlanguageD.togetsomeknowledgeoftheforeigncountrywhoselanguageyouarestudying()32.Inthefourthparagraphthewritergavesomeadviceon.A.howtoreadfasterB.howtoguessthemeaningfromthecontextC.howtolookupnewwordsinthedictionaryD.howtounderstandthegeneralmeaningofapassage第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Afteralongweek,Sundayistheperfectdaytositdownwithfamilies,relaxandenjoyaspecialdinner:Sundayroast(周日大餐).33BritishpeoplehaveeatenSundayroastsforcenturies.Intheolddays,peoplehadtogotochurchonSundays.Afterthat,peoplewouldbehungry.34Sowhatisthistastydish?EverySundaydinnerhasroastmeat,usuallychickenorbeef,roastpotatoes,vegetables,andYorkshirepudding.35Whatifyoudon'thavetimetomakethetraditionaldinner?Nottoworry.InBritain,therearespecialrestaurants,calledcarveries.36Thenamecarverycomesfromtheactofcuttingthemeatintoslicesbeforeputtingthemonaplate.37Parentsandchildrenwillsitdownandtelleachotherabouttheirweekatworkorschool.Withmanytraditionsfading(逐渐消失)，traditionalSundaydinnersareasstrongasever.AndIhaveafeelingthatthistraditionaldinnerwillbeonBritishtables.A.Besidesthetastyfood,thismealisalsoagreattimeforfamilies.B.ThisistraditionformanyBritishpeopleonSundays.C.Itisbecomingpopularinothercountriesnow.D.Thisisapuddingmadewitheggs,milkandflour(面粉).E.BritishpeopleareverybusyontraditionalSundaydinners.F.ThereyoucaneataSundayroast.G.Sofamilieswouldgettogethertoeatabigmeal.第五部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.Allthelibrariesinthecitycanbe(开放)tothepubliceveryweekend.39.Look,ourschoolhallis(南)oftheteachingbuilding.Itlooksmodern,doesn'tit?40.Thisknifeisas(锋利)asthatone.41.Hurryup!It'sstilltwo(小时)walkfromheretothetopofthemountain.42.(幸好)，myroommatewokemeupintime.43.After(呼吸)deeply,theboydivedintotheriver.44.It's(真的)thatBinLadenhasbeenkilledbytheUSAsoldiers.45.hiscarhasdown.Sohehastogotoworkbytaxitoday.46.Usuallyawomandoesn'tliketobeaskedhowmuchshe，becauseitisasecret.47.Theboycouldn'tgetawayfrombecauseofhisgrandmother'sdeath.第六部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。48.我们认为打断别人说话是不礼貌的。49.所有的水果沙拉被他吃光了。50.我们应该帮助残疾人而不是仅仅同情他们。51.我怀疑是否值得和他谈一谈。52.自从她去了国外,你们彼此还保持联系吗?第七部分阅续表达(共3小题;53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分)请认真阅读短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写在横线上。MartinLynch,anAmericanbusinessman,hadbeengoingonholidaytoasmallMexicanfishingvillageforanumberofyears.Onemorningwhilegoingforawalkalongthebeach,hesawhisfriendPabloPerez,alocalfisherman.MartinwatchedPablounload(卸货)hisboatandpackthefishinaboxMartinnoticedPablowassmilingandlookedveryhappy.Hecouldalsoseeseverallargefishintheboat.MartingreetedPabloandaskedhowlongittooktocatchthefish."Justafewhours,"repliedPablo.Martinasked,"Whydidn'tyoustaylongerandcatchmorefish?""Ihaveenoughformyfamily,"Pablosaid."Andwhatdoyoudowiththerestofyourday?"askedMartin."Itakeanap(午睡)，playwithmychildren,spendtimewithmywife,andgointothevillagetoseemyfriendsandplaycards,Ihaveafullandbusylife."MartinexplainedthatifPabloworkedlongerhoursandcaughtmorefish,hecouldmakemoremoney.Withtheextramoney,Pablocouldbuymoreboatsandcatchmorefish.Bysellingthefish,Pablocouldopenhisownfactoryandsellproductsdirectlytosupermarkets."Thenwhat?"askedPablo."Well,youwouldprobablyhavetomovetoMexicoCitytorunthebusiness.Finally,youwouldbeableto,sellyourbusinessandmakemillionsofdollars,"repliedMartin."Howlongwillthattake?"askedPablo.Martinthoughtforawhileandsaiditwouldprobablytakeatleast15years."Andthenwhat?"askedPablo."Well,that'sthebestpart,"Martinsaid."Youwillbeabletoretire(退休)，buyahouseneartheocean,sleeplonger,playwithyourchildren,spendmoretimewithyourwife,seeyourfriends,andplaycards."53.WhatmakestheMexicanfishermanhappy?54.Howcanthefishermanmakemoremoneyinthebusinessman'sopinion(看法)?55.DoyouliketheMexicanfisherman'slifestylesWhyorwhynot?第八部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)美丽中国，美丽苏州。上有天堂下有苏杭。假如你是苏州某中学的一名中学生李华，请你以“美丽的苏州”为话题，向你的英国笔友Nick介绍一下你美丽的家乡—苏州。要点提示:1.它是历史悠久的千年古城，又是最现代化的城市之一。2.它东邻上海，南连嘉兴、湖州，西拥太湖，苏州市域面积约8488平方公里。3.苏州是著名的城市，风景秀丽，名胜古迹让人流连忘返，尤其是苏州园林。很多游客还买一些丝绸作为纪念品或者作为礼物送亲友。它是苏州人的骄傲。4.对于苏州的看法。(1到2句)写作要求:1.词数90左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数);2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥;3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。DearNick,Thanksforyourlastletter.Youaskedmeaboutmyhometown,nowletmetellyou.