课时训练13 Modules 810(八下)

///课时训练(十三)Modules8-10(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空“SesameStreet〞isaTVprogrammeforchildren.ItfirstappearedinNewYork11969.Itiscalled“thelongeststreetintheworld〞.That's2theTVprogrammebythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.

IntheUSoversixmillionchildrenwatchtheprogrammeregularly.Theviewers(观众)3morethanhalfthenation'spre-school(学龄前)children.Parentslovetheprogramme.Manyteachersalsoconsideritagreathelp,4someeducatorsareagainstcertainthingsinit.

Testsshowchildrenfromdifferent5havebenefited(受益)fromwatchingtheprogramme.Thosewhowatchitfivetimes6weeklearnmorethanthosewhowatchitonceinawhile.IntheUStheprogrammeisshownat7hourssothatmorechildrencanwatchit.

Theprogrammesall8songs,stories,jokesandpicturestohelpchildrenunderstandnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationship.Buttherearesomedifferences.9,theprogrammemadeinMexicoCity10moretimetoteachingwholewordsthantoteachinglettersonebyone.

Whyis“SesameStreet〞moresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?There11manyreasons—thegoodeducationofitsproducers,thesupport12thegovernmentandbusinesses,andtheskillfuluseofmanyTVtricks.Also13watchitalongwiththeirchildren.Thisispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoftenappearonit.Butthebestreasonmaybethatitmakeseverychild14abletolearn.Childrenfindthemselveslearning,andtheywanttolearn15.

1.A.at B.on C.in D.since2.A.why B.because C.when D.how3.A.include B.have C.change D.own4.A.and B.so C.though D.or5.A.films B.cartoons C.stories D.backgrounds6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.thesame B.different C.early D.late8.A.use B.take C.sing D.do9.A.Tillnow B.Asaresult C.ForexampleD.Inall10.A.donates B.costs C.spends D.devotes11.A.is B.are C.was D.were12.A.for B.with C.about D.from13.A.teachersB.doctors C.volunteers D.mothers14.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt15.A.many B.much C.more D.mostⅡ.[2019·呼和浩特]阅读理解Maybealotofthinpeoplewillbeworriedabouttheirhealthiftheinsidefatmatters.Somedoctorsnowthinkthattheinsidefataroundimportantorgansliketheheartorlivercouldbeasdangerousastheoutsidefatwhichcanbenoticedmoreeasily.“Beingthindoesn'tsurelymeanyouarenotfat,〞saidDrJimmyBellatImperialCollege.Since1994,Bellandhisteamhavetestednearly800peoplewithMRItocreate“fatmaps〞showingwherepeoplestorefat.Accordingtotheresult,peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughthefoodtheyusuallyeatratherthanexercisearelikelytohavemajordeposits(堆积物)ofinsidefat,eveniftheyarethin.EvenpeoplewithnormalBodyMassIndex(体重指数)scorescanhavesurprisinglevelsoffatdepositsinside.Ofthewomen,asmanyas45percentofthosewithnormalBMIscores(20to25)actuallyhadtoohighlevelsofinsidefat.Menwerenearly60percent.AccordingtoBell,peoplewhoarefatontheinsideareactuallyontheedgeofbeingfat.Theyeattoomanyfattyandsugaryfoods,buttheyarenoteatingenoughtobefat.Scientistsbelievewenaturallystorefataroundthestomachfirst,butatsomepoint,thebodymaystartstoringitelsewhere.Doctorsareunsureabouttheexactdangersofinsidefat,butsomethinkithassomethingtodowithheartdiseaseanddiabetes(糖尿病).Theywanttoprovethatinsidefatdoesharmtothebody'scommunicationsystems.Thegoodnewsisthatinsidefatcanbeeasilyburnedoffthroughexerciseorevenbyimprovingyoureatinghabits.“Ifyouwanttobehealthy,thereisnootherway.Exercisehastobeanimportantpartofyourlifestyle,〞Bellsaid.16.Whatisthispieceofnewsmainlyabout?A.Thinpeoplemaybefatinside.B.Howtodealwithinsidefat.C.Insidefatleadstomanydiseases.D.Thinpeoplealsohavetroubles.17.Doctorshavefound.

A.theexactdangersofinsidefatB.beingthindoesn'tmeanyouarenotfatinsideC.beingthinisnotdangerousatallD.insidefatisthecauseofheartdiseaseanddiabetes18.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Exercisecanhelpreducetheinsidefat.B.Peoplecanreduceinsidefatbyimprovingtheireatinghabits.C.Womenhavemorechancestohavetoomuchinsidefat.D.Notallthepeoplewholookthinarereallythininside.19.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanfindthat.

A.itistruethatinsidefatcanleadtodiseaseB.exerciseplaysanimportantroleinpeople'slifeforkeepinghealthyC.thinpeopleusuallyhaveinsidefateveniftheyarethinD.itiseasiertoburnoffinsidefatthanoutsidefatⅢ.词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

whetherherwakeupsquarepatient

20.hewillcomeornotisn'timportant.

21.GeGardenwithanareaof12,000metreshousesover60typesofbamboo.

22.Thetouristshadwaitedattheairportfortwohours.Theyweregetting.

23.JessiecookedamealforherbigfamilybyonNewYear'sEve.

24.ThismorningwhenI,Ifounditwasalreadyeleveno'clock.

(ⅱ)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。MynameisPaul.Iamanewspaperreporter.Ihavebeenworkingwithnewspapersfor5years.Ialwaysdo25.(采访)indifferentplaces.AndthenIwrite26.(文章)aboutthosecultures,people,musicandsoon.Itakealotofphotosto27.(记录)thestories.Isometimeswork28.(单独地)butIlikemyjobverymuchbecauseIcanmeetlotsofpeoplearoundtheworldandgettoknowmuch29.(国际的)newsthatcanhelpdothisjob.Ialsohavea30.(兼职的)jobbecausemusicismyfavourite.Iworkforasmallradio31.(电台)inmyfreetime.WhenIwasacollegestudent,Iwastheradiohostofourcollege.Sincethen,Ihaveenjoyedworkingina32.(录音室),playingthepopularmusicforthelisteners.Ihavemademanygoodfriendsinthe33.(节目)sincewehavethesamehobbies.Musiccanbothrelaxusand34.(影响)ourmind.Itcanmakeuskeepawayfromallthetroubleinthedailylifeandbringusintoanewworld.

Ⅳ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。MrsWilson,thewifeofarichman,35.(invite)someofherfriendstolunch.Shewastryinganewwaytocookfishandshewasverypleasedwith36.(her)whenthefishwasready.Asthefishwasveryhot,sheputitneartheopenwindowtocoolforafewminutes.Fiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewas37.(surprise)tofindtheneighbour'scatatethefish.Shewas38.timetostopthecat39.itwastoolate.Thatafternooneveryoneenjoyedthefish.Theytalkedandlaughed40.(happy)untilfouro'clock.

Aftertheguestsleft,MrsWilsonfelttiredbuthappy.Shewassittingdowninachairnearthewindowwhenshesaw41.neighbour'scatdeadinhergarden.Shewassurethefishwasbad.Whatwouldhappentoherfriends?Sheatoncetelephonedthe42.(family)doctorforhelp.Thedoctoraskedeachguest43.(meet)him.OnceagainMrsWilsonwasaloneinherchairstilltiredbutnolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.Itwasherneighbour.“Oh,MrsWilson,〞hecried.“Mycatisdead.She44.(kill)bysomeoneinacarandputinyourgarden…〞

参考答案Ⅰ.1-5CBACD6-10ABACD11-15BDDACⅡ.[主旨大意]本文讲述了很多外表很瘦的人实际上内部器官里的脂肪不一定就少,号召人们要通过锻炼来减肥,而不是仅仅节食。16.A主旨大意题。根据第三段中“Beingthindoesn'tsurelymeanyouarenotfat〞以及第四段“Accordingtotheresult,peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughthefoodtheyusuallyeatratherthanexercisearelikelytohavemajordepositsofinsidefat,eveniftheyarethin.〞可知,瘦并不意味着你就不胖,很多节食但是不锻炼的人实际上在内部也有很多的脂肪。