Unit 3 The Internet 知识点-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

LanguagePointsⅣ1.convenient2.benefit3.distance4.stuck5.access6.account7.case8.particular9.upset1.adj.方便的，近便的2.n.益处vt.使收益vi.得益于3.n.距离4.adj.卡住，陷(入)；困(于)5.n.通道；（使用、接近或面见的）机会vt.进入；使用；获取6.n.账户；描述7.n.盒；箱；情况；案件8.adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的9.adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱

Review

1.对....有益2.经历，通过，仔细检查，花完3.与...保持距离4.卡住5.既然，由于6.可以接近，拥有....的机会7.解释，占......8.牢记9.绝不10.对....挑剔1.bebeneficialto2.gothrough3.keepsb.atadistance4.get/bestuckin5.nowthat6.haveaccessto7.accountfor8.keep....inmind9.innocase/onnoaccount10.beparticularaboutReviewReview1.Therearecountlessarticles

tellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.v-ing做后置定语，放在被修饰词之后，与所修饰词之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，表示该动作的主动和进行。1)Themanstandingbythewindowismyteacher.

站在窗边的那个人是我的老师。2)Themeetingbeingheldnowisveryimportant.

现在正在召开的会议很重要。how引导的宾语从句“make+宾语+宾补”这一结构中，宾语补足语可以由名词、形容词、v-ed、不定式等来充当。讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。Sentenceanalysingforbetterunderstanding①Ifound

thetext

difficult

tounderstand.

他发现这篇课文很难理解。②Bobfound

her

anoutgoinggirl.

鲍勃发现她是一个外向的女孩。常用于这种句型的动词还有：think，consider，

make，feel等。2.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckat

homewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.

宾语宾语补足语构成结构：find+宾语+宾语补足语with+名词

+todo

1)Withsomuchworktodo,Ihavenotimetogoshopping.

有这么多工作要做，我没有时间去购物。2)Withalotofdifficultproblemstosettle,Ihavetostayhereforanotherweek.

有许多难题要解决，我不得不在这里再呆一个星期。with复合结构,在句中作伴随状语keepsbcompany1)Herneighboursoftenkeephercompanyinthesummerholiday.她的邻居经常在暑假陪她。2)Mysisterkeptmecompanyduringmyillness.姐姐在我生病期间陪着我。陪伴某人年届50，她发觉自己失业了，闷在家里，只有电脑相伴。3.Sherealised

thatoneofthegreatestbenefitsofthe

Internetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistance

that

usuallyexistsbetweenpeople.宾语从句主语系动词表语that引导定语从句，修饰distance，that在从句中充当主语。她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。{}

动词不定式toremove…修饰ability4.Shebelievesthat

itishighlyimportant

tobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethat

everyone

hasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.结构：

Itis+形容词+todosth.It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。

1)Itisconvenienttotakeabustogotoschool.坐公交去学校很方便。2)Itiswonderfultogofishingwithmyfather.和爸爸一起去钓鱼真是太好了。bridge1)Itisunlikelythatthetwosideswillbeabletobridge

theirdifferences.

双方不太可能消除彼此之间的分歧。

2)Sheistryingherbesttobridgethegenerationgap

withhermother.

她在努力消除和妈妈之间的代沟。v.消除（隔阂）

access(tosth/sb)1)Youneedapasswordtogetaccess

tothecomputersystem.

使用这个计算机系统需要口令。2)Studentsmusthave

accesstogoodresources.

学生必须有机会使用好的信息资源。3)Manydivorcedfathersonlyhave

accesstotheirchildrenatweekends.很多离婚的父亲只有在周末才有权见到自己的孩子。（使用某物或见到某人的)机会，权利她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术，是非常重要的。TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethas

madeourlivesmoreconvenient.讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。改写划线句子为定语从句：Therearecountlessarticleswhich/thattellushow...eg.IwanttomakeitclearthatIdon’tagreewithyourplan.Importantsentences(P28~P29)make+宾语+宾补:1.Hemadeit________(know)thathewouldn’trunforpresident.2.Ifind______hardandinconvenienttolivewithoutacar.3.我觉得和父母多交流很有必要。

（翻译）Adistinguishedteachercanalwaysmakecomplexknowledge

simply.（改错）knownitIthinkitnecessarytocommunicatewithparentsmore.simple即学即用Importantsentences(P28~P29)2.Atage50,shefoundherself

outofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.

50岁时，她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。Importantsentences(P28~P29)Thinkandfind1)Shefoundherself__________(misunderstand)byhermother.2)Whenshewokeup,shefoundherself_______(lie)inastrangeroom.3)IfindEnglish__________________(有趣又简单).misunderstoodlyinginterestingandeasy3.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.Importantsentences(P28~P29)1)Itallowedusthecourage__________(challenge)thedifficulties

wemet.2)Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthe

desire___________(explore)theuniverseneverdied.Thinkandfindtochallengetoexplore

她意识到互联网最大的好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和

人之间的距离感。4.Shewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethat

shedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtouse

computersandtheInternet.

她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人

们学习使用电脑和互联网。sosuchtodoImportantsentences(P28~P29)1)Hewasveryangrywithherthathetoreherbookintopieces.(改错)2)TheyweresointerestingbooksthatIcouldn’tputanyonedown.3)Idon’tknowwhat_______(do)next.Thinkandfind1.CompletethepassageaboutWuzhenwiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.accessconvenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefit

TheInternethasbroughtgreat_________toWuzhen,asmallwatersidetowninZhejiangProvince.Forthepastfewyears,WuzhenhashostedtheWorldInternetConference(WIC),whichmakeslifeinthisancienttownmuchmore__________thanithasbeen.Residentsherecan____onlineaseasilyasinlargemoderncities.Plus,theycan__________moviesandmusicathighspeeds.TheInternethasevenchangedWuzhen'stransport!Forshort________,bothresidentsandtouristscanusethepublicbikesystem.Bikescanberentedbyusingonlineapps-noneedforpaperworkor_____payment.In2016,theparkingsystemforWuzhen'sWICcentrewas_______tobefullyInternet-based.Wuzhen'senteringtheworldoftheInternetshould______othersmalltownsaroundtheworld.Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobal_______and______theworldoftheInternet.convenientbenefitssurfdownloaddistancescashupdatedinspirenetworkaccessP2941.IfIgetany________(update)informationonthemarket,Iwilltellyouimmediately.2.Hefacesthe__________(tough)testofhisleadershipsofar.3.Tom’smotherwakesupat5:00amandtravelsquitea__________(distant)tosellvegetableseveryday.4.__________(inspire)byhisexample,hundredsofothersvolunteeredtojoinus.5.Jackusuallyspendstwohours__________(surf)theInterneteveryday.2.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。surfingupdatedtoughestdistanceInspired4.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些练习。3.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.2.用信用卡付款非常方便。Itisveryconvenienttopaybycreditcard.3.我难过的时候玛丽会陪着我。MarykeptmecompanywhenIwassad.Nowthatwehavefinishedthiscourse,weshoulddomoreexercises.1.他走路回家时，发现一个小男孩跟在他后面。As