2015-2022年山西工程职业学院高职单招语文/数学/英语笔试参考题库含答案解析_第1页
2015-2022年山西工程职业学院高职单招语文/数学/英语笔试参考题库含答案解析_第2页
2015-2022年山西工程职业学院高职单招语文/数学/英语笔试参考题库含答案解析_第3页
2015-2022年山西工程职业学院高职单招语文/数学/英语笔试参考题库含答案解析_第4页
2015-2022年山西工程职业学院高职单招语文/数学/英语笔试参考题库含答案解析_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩16页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2015-2022年山西工程职业学院高职单招语文/数学/英语笔试参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.数学题库(共25题)1.已知命题是等腰直角三角形”的形式是()A.p或qB.p且qC.非pD.以上都不对2.设求证:3.两圆相交于点x-y+c=0上,则m+c的值为(A.3)B.2C.-1D.04.如图,在正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,M、N分别为AB、B1C的中点.用AB、AD、AA1表示向量MN,则MN=______.5.算法框图中表示判断的是(B.)A.C.D.A={0,1},B={2,3},则集合A⊙B的所有元素之和为()A.0B.6C.12D.187.(文)不等式的解集是()A.B.C.D.2米,球的半径r为0.5米.(1)这种“浮球”的体积是多少立方米(结果精确到0.1m3)?20球形部分每平方米建造费用为30元.求该“浮球”的建造费用(结果精确到19.正方形ABCD为圆心作两个半径为满足条件______时,⊙A与⊙C有2个交点()A.R+r>B.R-r<<R+rC.R-r>D.0<R-r<10.一口袋内装有5个黄球,3个红球,现从袋中往外取球,每次取出一个,取出后记下球的颜色,10算式)分别为椭圆x2a2+y2b2=1P是面积为3的正三角形,则b2的值是______.12.现有一个关于平面图形的命题:如图,同一个平面内有两个边长都是a的正方形,其中一个的某顶点在另一个的中心,则这两个正方形重叠部分的面积恒为a的正方体,其中一个的某顶点在另一个的中心,则这两个正方体重叠部分的体积恒为______.13.如果如图所示的程序中运行后输出的结果为132,那么在程序While后面的“条件”应为______.14.若矩阵满足下列条件:①每行中的四个数所构成的集合均为{1,2,3,4};②四列中有且只有两列的上下两数是相同的.则这样的不同矩阵的个数为(A.24)B.48C.144D.28815.安排6名演员的演出顺序时,要求演员甲不第一个出场,也不最后一个出场,则不同的安排方法种数是(A.120)B.240C.480D.72016.已知a丨=5,丨b丨=6,a•b=30,则a1+a2b1+b2=______.17.口袋中有53Eξ的值是()A.4B.4.5C.4.75D.518.直线l经过点A(2,-1)和点A.-2)B.2C.-3D.319.设直线y=kx与椭圆x24+y23=1相交于向x两个焦点,则k等于()A.±32B.±23C.±12D.±220.不等式的解集是.21.给定椭圆a2+b2的圆为椭圆C知椭圆C的一个焦点为F(2,0),其短轴的一个端点到点F的距离为3.(1)求椭圆C和其“准圆”的方程;(2)过椭圆C的“准圆”与y轴正半轴的交点P作直线l1,l2,使得l1,l2与椭圆C都只有一个交点,求l1,l2的方程;(3)若点A是椭圆C的“准圆”与x轴正半轴的交点,B,D是椭圆C上的两相异点,且BD⊥x轴,求AB•AD的取值范围.22.根据一组数据判断是否线性相关时,应选用(A.散点图)B.茎叶图C.频率分布直方图D.频率分布折线图23.如图所示,正四面体V—ABC的高VD的中点为O,VC的中点为M.(1)求证:AO、BO、CO两两垂直;(2)求〈,〉.24.已知|A.分别在x轴和y为原点,则动点P)B.C.D.25.写出求1+2+3+4+5+6+…+100的一个算法.可运用公式1+2+3+…+n=n(n+1)2直接计算.第一步______;第二步______;第三步输出计算的结果.二.语文题库(共20题)1.依次填入下列各句根线处的词语,最恰当的一组是①中医通过望、闻、问、切等方法来了解_____,作出诊断。②孩子过多玩网络游戏,父母应适当加以_____。③他们心中依然珍藏着那段美好的回忆,_____他们已经远离了那段激情燃烧的岁月。A.病症干涉虽然B.病症干预即使C.病征干预虽然D.病征干涉即使2.下列各句划线成语使用不恰当的一项是[论是朝霞蒙烟,还是晚景见晴,他都能安之若素。B.朝鲜外交部发言人说,美国就子虚乌有的浓缩铀计划指控朝鲜,这只能是有意拖延核问题的早日解决。C.省城十家大医院准备联合推出电话及网上预约挂号的消息不胫而走,几天来向有关方面问讯的各界人士难以计数。D.根据11月10日出版的《亚洲周刊》报道,泛亚铁路构思的日渐清晰,引起了某些国家的不安。由于地缘政治原因,日本对泛亚铁路一直虎视眈眈。45字)必须要有创造性思维作基础,离开创造性思维,创新意识将成为不切实际的空谈;离开创造性思维,无功的蛮干。4.依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句,衔接最恰当的一组是()“开卷有益”是说打开书就一定会有收获。____,____,___,___,___,___。如果你勤读书、读好书,你就一定能真正体会到读书的乐趣。使人们不断完善,走向进步当揣,有的书是有缺点的,要善于选择确实,书是人类最好的朋友、最好的老师书是人类获得知识的重要连径歌德曾说过“读一本好书就是和许多高尚的人谈话”书能帮助人们看清世问的美与丑A.265④①③B.③625①④C.④③①625D.⑤③④6①25.解释下列词语的含义。①窒息:___________________________________②撰写:___________________________________③步履:___________________________________④婆娑:___________________________________6.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是①王晓华外语能力和公关能力很强,被学校______到国际交流处负责外籍教师的引进和管理工作。②_____天气恶劣,这些初到庐山的外国朋友还是游兴盎然。B.委派尽管推却C.委任尽管推诿D.委派不管推诿7.补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。(任选3题,多选则按前3题计分)(6分)(1)且举世而誉之而不加劝,(2),,辩乎荣辱之,。万里悲秋常作客,百年多病独登台。。(3)参差荇菜,,。8.指出下列句子是单句还是复句。(1)老师在这堂课上,主要讲了语言的起源。(2)不管谁都不能不遵守规章制度。(3)只要不下大雨,我就去接你。(4)无论世界风云如何变化,我们都要坚持改革开放的国策。(5)路两边,你瞧,都是近来栽种的小白杨树。答:___________________________________________________9.阅读下面这首宋诗,然后回答问题。秦楼月芳菲歇,故园目断伤心切。伤心切。无边烟水,无穷山色。可堪更近乾龙节①,眼中泪尽空啼血。空啼血。子规声外,晓风残月。向子諲[注]①向子諲:南宋初年主战派大臣之一,公元1127年“靖康之变”,徽、钦二帝被金兵掳去,中原尽失,1129年,金兵进湖南围长沙,他曾率军民与金兵血战八昼夜。②乾龙节:古人以“乾龙”喻帝王。乾龙节,指宋钦宗赵桓的生日。(1)这首词的上片是怎样表达伤心之“切”的?请作简要赏析。(2)这首词和柳永的《雨霖铃·寒蝉凄切》都运用了“晓风残月”的意象,但表达的情感有所不同,请作简要分析。10.读名著,补足歇后语。(1)司马昭之心——((2)张飞的母亲姓吴——((3)徐庶进曹营——()))(4)张飞穿针——()11.画线词语在句中褒贬色彩运用不同的一项是[我们,并没有要打我们的意思。]A.B.实在标致极了。C.D.在乌云和大海之间,海燕像黑色的闪电,在高傲地飞翔。我喜欢海,溺爱着海,尤其是潮来的时候。12.严格按照方格字数和标点限制,将加横线的长句改为整散结合的短句。柿叶一落,槐叶一飘,京华的秋树便相继凋零了;落叶在公园里和马路上稠密如雨萧萧地下。改为:□□□,□□□,□□□□□□,□□□□。13.在下列语句的横线上填写句子。要求:使上下文意连贯;与画线的句子句式或修辞手法相同或相近。______________,有明清的小说,有皇宫凤阙,阆苑奇葩,竹篱茅舍,朝暾霞光;有婉约浓艳,③______________,______________,典雅豪放。14.下列句中划线词语理解不正确的一项是[]A.不过在中国,文字里有一个“秋士”(古时指到了暮年仍不得志的知识分子)的成语,读本里又了。B.不单是诗人,就是被关闭在牢狱里的囚犯,到了秋天,我想也一定会感到一种不能自已(不能控制自己的情感)的深情。D.秋的味,秋的色,秋的意境与姿态,总看不饱,尝不透,赏玩(欣赏玩味景物)不到十足。15.下列加粗词的释义不正确的一项是[B.不能自已——已:止,抑制。C.何尝不然——然:对,是。D.回味不永——永:久远。]A.秋天的倩影——倩:美好。16.写出下列歇后语的下半部分。例:外甥打灯笼——照舅(旧)(1)阎王贴告示——___________(2)猪鼻子里插葱——___________(3)猪八戒照镜子——___________(4)小孩子放炮仗——___________[事实,心里出离愤怒到了极点。B、他做起事来,总是顾此失彼,目无全牛,缺乏通盘考虑,所以免不了要出错。C、有一种人生如同酒宴,通常是杯盘狼藉地开头,然后有一个热闹的过程,最后清冷地结束,谁来收拾残局?D、他对自己的主题分析已经入木三分,有振聋发聩的感觉。18.仿照下列句式,仿写一段话,与原材料构成排比形式。正因为有了一诺千金的豪情,才奏出易水送别之歌。诚信——中国侠客永恒的旋律。正因为有了______________________________________________________。19.加粗的词解释有误的一项是[致的轮廓)20.下列词语中没有错别字的一组是A.提纲舶来品一幅对联一诺千金B.凑合主弦律旁征博引死皮赖脸C.家具炒鱿鱼雍荣华贵流芳百世D.坐镇明信片枉费心机平心而论三.英语题库(共20题)1.Thistimeyesterday,theprofessor_____anexcellentspeech.2.Onlywhenhefailedtheexam______thathedidn'tworkhard.A.heregrettedB.didheregretC.hadheregrettedD.doesheregret3.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_staying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.WhichIwouldBe4.Shedidn’tremember_____himbefore.A.havingmetB.havemetC.tomeetD.tohavingmet5."Doyouhaveanyclothes_____today,Master?"askedtheservantpolitely.A.towashB.tobewashedC.washingD.beingwashed6.Aparticularquirk(古怪举动)ofCanadianeducationisthatthereisn’tonesystembut13.All10provincesandall3territorieshavetherighttoruntheirowneducationsystems.It’sestablishedintheConstitution.Thismeansthereisnonationalstandard.Nobodyagreesonthegradeatwhichonemakesthetransitionfromelementarytosecondaryschool,noronhowmanyyears’schoolingiscompulsory,norhowmanygradesthereshouldbebeforecollegeoruniversity,norhowschoolsshouldbefunded.Familiesrelocatingoftengetasurprisewhentheyareinformedthatthechildrenwillhavetorepeatagradebecausetheonetheyhavejustfinisheddoesnotcovertherequiredcoursestopassintothenextgradewheretheyarenow.Olderchildrenfromisolatedareasmaybesentawaytoboardingschools,butthispracticeisfallingoutoffavor.Thesedayschildreninaverysmallcommunityaremorelikelytoattendthesameschoolfromkindergartentograde12(13inOntario,11inQuebec).Inruralareas,pupilsaretakentothenearestschoolinlargeyellowbuses,somespendingoveranhouronthebuseachway.Someneverdoaspotofhomeworkathomebecausetheyalwayscompleteitonthebus.Withthearrivalofcomputers,high-qualityeducationhasnowbecomepossibleeveninveryremoteareas.Italsoenablesparentstoeducatetheirchildrenathome.CollegesinCanadaaresponsoredbythestate.Fully75%ofCanadianstudentsgoonafterhighschooltosomesortoffurthereducation.Havingauniversitydegreeisfastbecomingtheminimumstandardforemploymentbutisfarfromaguaranteeofagoodjob;thosewithaPhDinPhilosophy,ifnotholdingtenureatauniversity,arelikelytobeflippingburgersatafast-foodjoint.75______________________Strangeeducationsystem76_____________Notonesystembut13Nonationalstandard*Noagreementonthegradeatwhichone*Noagreementon77_______________*Noagreementon78____________beforetransfersfromelementarytosecondaryschoolcollegeoruniversity*Noconsensusabout79________________funding80____________schools*OlderchildrenfromisolatedareasstudyinginboardingschoolsthesameschooltillGrade12-13nearestschoolspendingoveranhourinlargeschool*Childreninaverysmallcommunity81________*Childreninruralareastakentothebuses82_______________Collegeeducation*Fully75%highschoolstudents83____________*Gettingauniversitydegreebecoming84______________foremployment7.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but_______saywherehewas.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t8.Alzheimer'sdiseaseaffectsmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Americanresearcherssaythediseasewillaffectmorethanonehundredmillionpeopleworldwidebytheyeartwentyfifty.Thatwouldbefourtimesthecurrentnumber.ResearchersanddoctorshavebeenstudyingAlzheimer'spatientsforacentury.Yetthecauseandcureforthementalsicknessarestillunknown.However,someresearchershavemadeimportantstepstowardsunderstandingit.Severalearlysignsofthediseaseinvolvememoryandthoughtprocesses.Atfirst,patientshavetroublerememberinglittlethings.Later,theyhavetroublerememberingmoreimportantthings,suchasthenamesoftheirchildren.TherearealsosomephysicalteststhatmightshowwhoisatriskofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdisease.Thetestslookforproteinsinbrainandspinalcordfluid.Theproteinsappeartobefoundonlyinpeoplewiththedisease.Theproteintestscorrectlyidentifythepresenceofthediseaseinaboutninetypercentofpatients.Now,amuchsimplerphysicaltesttopredictAlzheimer'sriskhasbeendeveloped.ResearchersfoundthattroublewiththesenseofsmellcanbeoneofthefirstsignsofAlzheimer's.Usingthisinformation,theydevelopedatestinwhichpeoplewereaskedtoidentifytwelvefamiliarsmells.Thesesmellsincludedcinnamon,blackpepper,chocolate,paintthinner,andsmoke.Thestudycontinuedforfiveyears.Duringthisperiod,thesamepeoplewereaskedtotakeseveraltestsmeasuringtheirmemoryandthoughtabilities.Fiftypercentofthosewhocouldnotidentifyatleastfourofthesmellsinthefirsttesthadtroublewiththeirmemoryandthinkinginthenextfiveyears.Anotherstudyhasshownapossiblewaytoreduceaperson'schancesofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdiseaseinoldage.ResearchersinChicagofoundthatpeoplewhousetheirbrainsmoreoftenarelesslikelytodevelopAlzheimer'sdisease.Thosewhoreadanewspaper,orplaychessorwordgamesareaboutthreetimeslesslikelytodevelopthecondition.ResearcherssaytheystilldonotknowwhatcausesAlzheimer'sdisease.Buttheysaythesefindingsmighthelppreventthediseaseinthefuture.41.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.SomeearlysignsoftheAlzheimer'sdisease.B.SomephysicaltestsaboutAlzheimer'sdisease.C.TheresearchaboutAlzheimer'sdisease.D.ThepatientsofAlzheimer'sdisease.42.What’sthecurrentnumberofAlzheimer’spatients?A.100millionB.25millionC.400millionD.2050million43.WhatisnottheearlysignsoftheAlzheimer'sdiseaseaccordingtothepassage?A.PoormemoryB.Proteinsexistinthebrain.D.Lessuseofthebrain.C.Troublewiththesenseofsmell.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto?A.Alzheimer'sdisease.research.B.Alzheimer'spatients.C.Thecauseandcure.D.The45.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.A.therearenoproteinsinthebrainsofthepeoplewithnoAlzheimer'sdiseaseB.thepeoplewhooftenusetheirbrainswillnotgetAlzheimer'sdiseaseC.researchersanddoctorshavefoundwaystocureAlzheimer'sdiseaseD.thepeoplewhohavethetroublewiththesenseofsmellwillcertainlysufferfromAlzheimer'sdisease9.Inmyview,London'snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois______intraffic.A.themostorganizedB.moreorganizedC.soorganizedasD.asorganizedas10.Thehurricanediedaway,___________alotofdamagetothecoastalcity.[]A.causedB.causingC.havingcausedD.tohavecaused11.15.----Ken,,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.-----Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthisC.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp12.Thechildren______manytimesnottoswimintheriver.A.toldB.havetoldC.havebeentoldD.arebeingtold13.—Happybirthday!—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewishedB.musthavewishedC.mayhavewishedD.couldhavewished14.______you'vegotachanceofshowingyourself,youshouldmakegooduseofit.15.33.Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepictureofadramaticlandscape.A.cheeredupB.shoneupC.stoodupD.litup16.Heythere,Soyou’reabouttospendfouryearsofyourlifeandtensofdollarsofyourparents’money,andallyoureallyknowaboutcollegeisthatallofyourfriendsaregoing.Doyoueverstoptowonderwhyyou’regoing?Relax.You’remakingtherightdecision.Firstofall,you’lldiscoverwhatinterestsyoubytakingcoursesinmanysubjects.Forexample,it’shardtodecideifyouwanttobeapainterifyou’veneverpaintedanypictures;onceyou’reinadrawing-roomoncampus,you’llknowonewayortheother.Collegeisalsoalotoffun—afteryougraduate,you’llbeworkingeveryweekdayfor50orsoyears.Andrememberthatcollegegraduateearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhoneverattendedcollege.Findingtherightcollegecanbedifficult.Fortunately,JohnsonReviewisheretohelpyoueverystepoftheway.*ResearchingSchools.Tous.themostimportantdecisionyou’llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest—nottheoncethatisthemostcompetitive(有竞争力的)orhasthebest-equippedrooms.*ApplyingtoSchool.OnJohnsonR.application(申请)andlinkstomanymore.you’llfindhundredsofactualcollege*RaisingYourScores.AmericanCollegeTestisoneofthemostdifficultpartsoftheadmission(录取)course.It’snotthemostimportant,though,andnoteveryoneneedstoprepareforthebest.But,ifyoucandobetter,findtherightcourseforbetterscores.*PayingforSchool.Mostfamiliesneedfinancialaidforthehighcostofcollege.Theproblemisthatfinancialaidseemsdifficulttogetandmanyfamiliesgetcaughtupinthepriceofcollegeratherthanlearningthewaystogetfinancialaid.Ifyoureallydoyourresearch,you’lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollege,nomatterthecost.Formoreinformation,call600-3681orvisitJohnsonR.Whereveryougo.haveanicetrip!JohnsonSmithFounderandCEOJohnsonReview56..Howmanyreasonsforgoingtocollegedoestheauthormentioninthetext?A.257.TheauthorthinksyoushouldchoosethecollegethatisA.well-equippedB.competitiveC.suitable58.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodotopaythehighcostofcollege?B.3C.4D.5.D.famousA.Toaskthefamilyforhelp.B.Tomakeastudyoffinancialcourses.C.TodoresearchonthepriceofcollegeD.Togettoknowhowtoaskforfinancialaid.59.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistext.?A.Tosuggestwaystoprepareforcollegelearning.B.Tohelpreadersfindtherightcollege.C.TomakeJohnsonReviewpopular.D.Tointroducecollegelife.60.Wheremaythearticlebetakenfrom?A.AJournalistBookB.ATravelBookC.AGrammarBookD.AnAdviceBook17.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence______smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where18.3.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions―birthdays,awards,graduations____withDad’sflowers.A.aremarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked19.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeeting.20.Inearlysummer,oneofthemostpopularfruitisstrawberry(草莓).Itissaidstrawberryisthe"Queenoffruit"asithasmanynutritiouselements.Butmanypeoplefeelthatthestrawberryinthecurrentmarkettastesdifferentasmanystrawberriesareartificially(人工地)grownandsomeevenhaveascentofpesticides(杀虫剂).Sofindingnaturally-grownstrawberriesisahotissue.Therearesomeplaceswhereyoucannotonlyfindtastefulstrawberries,butalsoenjoypickingthem.TianxingStrawberry-PickingGardenAsoneofthebiggeststrawberry-growingareas,Tianxingisknownforitshealthyfruits.Thestrawberriesherearepesticide-freewithnoartificialcoloring.Andnowthefarmhasaspecialofferthatyoucangetakilogramofstrawberriesforonly12yuan.Here,visitorscanhavefunpickingstrawberriesaswellastastetheirfreshness.Andifyouareanewcomer,youcangetadiscountcardandenjoyanextra20percentdiscountonyournextpurchase.Address:XinzhuangVillage,XingshouTown,ChangpingDistrict,Beijing.TelaolinStrawberryGardenThisgardenisnotasfamousasthefirstone,butitisaquietplaceandrelaxing.Thestrawberriesherearemuchcheaperthanthosesoldinmarkets.Itonlycosts6yuanperkilogram.Youcanalsobuyfreshly-pickedlettuceandTonghao,agreenvegetable.Youcanhavefunpickingstrawberriesinperson,butyoucan’ttastethemforfree.Address:LinzhuangVillage,XingshouTown,ChangpingDistrict,Beijing.Tel:010--88413840NewSpecialLimited-TimeOffers:Buy20kg,Get1kgFreeBaiheGreenStrawberryGardenBaiheTownisthebiggeststrawberry-pickingarea.Knownforthefreshestandhealthieststrawberries,thisplaceisnamedasthe"HometownofStrawberries".Thepriceforthisfruitisabout12yuanperkilogram.Andyoucanbargain(讲价)withthelocalsellersforfurtherdiscounts.Address:ZhaotunVillage,BaiheTown,QingpuDistrict,Shanghai.Tel题1:Peopleprefernaturally-grownstrawberriesmainlybecause________A.theycontainmanynutritiouselements.B.theyhaveadifferentscentC.theyarepesticide-freeandtastefulD.theyarecheaperandbigger小题2:YoushouldpayTianxingStrawberry-PickingGarden________yuanifyoubuy10kilogramswithadiscountcard.A.120B.108C.96D.60小题3:WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutTaolinStrawberryGarden?A.ItisnotbetterknownthanTianxingStrawberry-PickingGardenB.Besidesstrawberries,youcanbuygreenvegetablesfromitC.YoucanhavefunpickingstrawberriesaswellastastethemasyoulikeD.Ifyoubuy20kilogramstrawberries,youshouldatmostpay114yuan.小题4:BaiheTownispraisedasthe"HometownofStrawberries"chieflybecauseisthebiggeststrawberry-pickingareaintheworldB.theplaceproducesstrawberriesofhighplaceisthehometostrawberriesD.youwillenjoyspecialpricesbecausepeopletherearefriendly.小题5:Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.ToadevertiseStrawberryGardensB.ToshowthemagicofstrawberriesC.Totellthedifferencebetweenartificially-grownstrawberriesandnaturally-grownstrawberriesD.totellusthejoysofpickingandbuyingstrawberries第1卷参考答案一.数学题库1.答案:因为“△ABC是等腰直角三角形”即为“△ABC是等腰且直角三角形”,所以命题“△ABC是等腰直角三角形”的形式是p且q,故选B.2.答案:证明见解析解析:证明:∵∴∴,∴本题利用,对中每项都进行了放缩,从而得到可以求和的数列,达到化简的目的。3.答案:A4.答案:∵MN=MB+BC+CN=12AB+AD+12(CB+BB1)=12AB+AD+12(-AD+AA1)=12AB+12AD+12AA1.故为12AB+12AD+12AA1.5.答案:∵在算法框图中,表示判断的是菱形,故选B.6.答案:当x=0时,z=0,当x=1,y=2时,z=6,当x=1,y=3时,z=12,故所有元素之和为18,故选D7.答案:Dr为0.5米,∴两个半球的体积之和为V球=43πr3=43π?18=16πm3,∵圆柱的高为2米,∴V圆柱=πr2?h=π×14×2=12πm3,∴该“浮球”的体积是:V=V球+V圆柱2πrh=2πm2;两个半球的表面积为4πr2=πm2,∵圆柱形部分每平方米建造费用为20元,半球形部分每平方米建造费用为30元,∴该“浮球”的建造费用为2π×20+π×30=70π≈220元.9.答案:B121211次中有9=C119(38)9×(58)2×38=C911(38)10(58)2故为C911(38)10(58)211.答案:∵△POF2是面积为3的正三角形,∴S=34|PF2|2=3,|PF2|=2.∴c=2,∵△PF1F2为直角三角形,∴a=3+1,故为23.12.答案:∵同一个平面内有两个边长都是a的正方形,其中一个的某顶点在另一个的中心,则这两个正方形重叠部分的面积恒为a一个的中心,则这两个正方体重叠部分的体积恒为a38,故为a38.于此循环体是当型循环i=12、11都满足条件,i=10不满足条件.故为:i≥1114.答案:C15.答案:C16.答案:因为丨a丨=5,丨b丨=6,a•b=30,又a⋅b=|a|⋅|b|cos<a,b>=30,即cos<a,b>=1,所以a,b同向共线.设b=ka,(k>0).则b1=ka1,b2=ka2,所以|b|=k|a|,所以k=65,所以a1+a2b1+b2=a1+a2k(a1+a2)=1k=56.故为:56.1C35=110ξ=4C23C35=310(最大的是4其它两个从里面随机取)ξ=5时,概率是C24C35=610(最大的是5,其它两个从1、2、3、4里面随机取)∴期望Eξ=3×110+4×310+5×610=4.5故选B.18.答案:AA、B向xk=±32故选A.20.答案:[0,2]解析:本小题主要考查根式不等式的解法,去掉根号是解根式不等式的基本思路,也考查了转化与化归的思想.原不等式等价于解得0≤x≤2.C的方程为x23+y2=1,其“准圆”的方程为x2+y2=4,令y=0,解得x=±2,取过点P且与椭圆相切的直线l的方程为my=x-2x23+y2=1,消去x得到关于y的一元二次方程(3+m2)x2+4m+1=0,∴△=16m2-4(3+m2)=0,解得m=±1,故直线l1、l2的方程分别为:x2+y2=4,令y=0,解得x=±2,取点BB在椭圆x23+y2=1∴0≤43(x0-32)2<7+43,∴0≤AD•AB<7+43,即AD•AB的取值范围为[0,7+43)22.答案:A解析:(1)设=a,=b,=c,正四面体的棱长为1,则=(a+b+c),=(b+c-5a),=(a+c-5b),=(a+b-5c)∴·=(b+c-5a)·(a+c-5b)=(18a·b-9|a|2)=(18×1×1·cos60°-9)=0.∴⊥,∴AO⊥BO,同理⊥,BO⊥CO,∴AO、BO、CO两两垂直.(2)=+=-(a+b+c)+=(-2a-2b+c).∴||==,||==,·=(-2a-2b+c)·(b+c-5a)=,∴cos〈,〉==,∵〈,〉∈(0,),∴〈,〉=45°.24.答案:B25.答案:由条件知构成等差数列,从而前n项和公式求得其值,求1+2+3+4+5+6+…+100,故先取n=100,再代入计算S=n(n+1)2.故为:取n=100;计算S=n(n+1)2.二.语文题库1.答案:C即表露出来的迹象。能说“专治疑难病症”,不能说“专治疑难病征”。能说“不治之症”,不能说“不治之征”。第一句的语境是中医通过望、闻、问、切来了解病人表露出来的病的迹象,然后作出诊断,所以应选“病征”。“干涉”“干预”都有制止或过问别人的事情的意思。“干涉”着预”着重于过问并参与别人的事加以影响,语意较轻。第二句中父母管孩子过多玩网络游戏不是不该管的事情,根据语境应选“干预”。“虽然”是连词,用在句中时往往与另一句构成转折关系,“即使”也是连词,用在句中表示假设的让步。第三句中前后两句句意有转折之意,所以应选“虽然”。2.答案:A质。握各个概念的含义,从而发现“创造性思维”在几个概念关系中,起到衔接或促进的重要作用。并根据文中的第一句话,概括出“创造性思维与创新人才的关系”的答案:创造性思维是创新人才所要求的三方面素质中最核心的素质。“创造性思维和创新能力的关系”,可根据关键性句子“创新意识和创新能力又必须要有创造性思维作基础”,得出答案:创造性思维是创新能力的基础。4.答案:D解析:⑤引用歌德的话总起读书的好处③加以确认、强调,并指出书的两种身份④6①书让人获取知识、看清美丑、不断进步,层层递进,2书还有缺点。5.答案:①窒息:因外界氧气不足或呼吸系统发生障碍而呼吸困难至停止呼吸。②撰写:写作。③6.答案:B左右流之。窈窕淑女(4)陟罚臧否,不宜异同解析:略(2)单句(3)复句(4)复句(5)单句敌方之手,不禁悲从中来,连用两个“伤心切”,直抒胸臆,加重了内心的悲切程度;末尾两句描写迷离朦胧的烟水山色,表现了伤心之情就像那无边无际的山水一样悠远绵长,融情于景,进一步的哀怨、悲痛之情,柳词表现的是离别后的凄清、孤寂之情。解析:(1)本词作于靖康之乱以后,时逢暮春,姹紫嫣红,凋零殆尽,这繁华消歇的景象触动了作者万种愁思。举首远望,再也见不到北方故园。“无边”两句,不仅仅指北方的山水烟霞使人难忘,同时也包含着对中原风土人物的恋念。每念及此,万感交集,只能以“伤心切”三字来表达内心的悲苦。所以,上片主要通过三个方面来表达“伤心切”:一、残春凋零;二、故园沦陷;三、北土沦丧;从手法上看,主要使用了间接的景色渲染和直接的直抒胸臆的方法。(2)本题考查学生对特定环境下景色所蕴含感情的理解。柳永词多为羁旅行役,写离别愁,写漂泊苦;而本次作者向子諲写词的背景大有不同,词中的景色自然蕴含不同的情感。晓风残月——冷风、凄风,谓心中绝望,残月——谓国土沦丧,山河破碎,似月般残缺。11.答案:B12.答案:公园里马路上落叶萧萧地下稠密如雨解析:先写地点,再写主干,最后写修饰语。13.答案:①绵延着昆仑流淌着黄河②有唐宋的诗词有金元的曲剧③有朴素大方有清新冷峻(符合要求即可)14.答案:C15.答案:C17.答案:D正因为有了为民谋福的诺言,才弹奏出清官廉洁之歌。诚信——中国清官恪守的定律)解析:解答这类题,首先是弄清例句的内容,其次要弄明白例句的句式特征,再次是分清例句用了什么修辞格。经分析:文句结构“有……才……××——是……”,且各分句之间语意有一定的联系。19.答案:C20.答案:D项中的“一幅对联”的“幅”应为“副”,“副”用于成套的东西;B项中的“主弦律”的项中的“雍荣华贵”的“荣”应为“容”。三.英语题库1.答案:B2.答案:B3.答案:C解析:考查定语从句。本题考查定语从句,what不能用于定语从句,排除A;先行词是thehouse,指地点,排除B;stay是不及物动词,“待在某地”应该是stayat/insp,本句没有介词,因此定语从句是主谓结构,不缺少宾语,排除D;故用where。故选4.答案:A5.答案:B6.答案:75.CanadianEducation/EducationinCanada76.Diversity/Variety/Types/Kpulsoryschoolingduration/compulsoryschoolingyears78.theneededgrades/theexactgrades79.thewaysof80.Phenomena/Facts/Currentsituation81.likelyattending82.finishingtheirhomework/doingtheirhomework83.goingtocollege/attendingcollege84.theminimumstandard解析:75.根据全文的内容可知标题应该为Canadianeducation76.根据表格的提示Notonesystembut13可是本段是讲多样性。77.根据Nobodyagreesonthegradeatwhichonemakesthetransitionfromelementarytosecondaryschool,noronhowmanyyears’schoolingiscompulsory,norhowmanygradesthereshould

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论