高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含及解析一

高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及分析一高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及分析一先通读，后细读阅读一篇，最好采纳先通读、再细读的策略。第一要迅速阅读全，这一点特别重要。由于一篇是一个整体，是环绕一此中心思想组织的。假如我们认识了大概讲的是什么，有了整个篇的构造模式，就有益于我们理顺句子或段落间的关系，正确地掌握的要旨，同时也有益于我们在解题过程中有要点地细读部分内容。一篇不论长短，要做到一口气读下。关于生词，只需不阻碍我们理解主要内容，可临时放下不论。假如我们读读停停，东张西望，常常会把完好的系统读破了，有碍于对整体的理解。在掌握了的大概内容后，我们再依据需要解答的问题逐句细读，仔细分析词义及句子构造，从而更正确地掌握的详细内容。PassageA阅读理解AnldfriendfralifrniaalledfrtheairprtttellethathehadarrivedIasntabletleavetheffie,butIhadadeplansfrhisarrivalAfterexplaining(解释)herenehuseas,ItldhithatIhadlefttheeunderthedrat门(垫)SineIneituldbeprettlatebefreIuldgethe,Isuggestedthatheaehiselfatheandhelphiselftanthingthatasintherefrigeratr(电冰箱)①ThurslaterfriendphnedefrthehuseAttheent,hesaid,heaslisteningtsefrerdsafterhavinghadadeliiusealN,hesaid,heasdriningaglassfrangeuiehenIasedhiifhehadhadandiffiultfindingthehuse,heanseredthatthenlprbleasthathehadntbeenabletfindtheeunderthedrat,butluil,thelivingrindbtheappletreehadbeenleftpenandhehadlibedinthrughtheindIlistenedtallthisingreatsurprise②Thereisnhuse!依据内容，选择正确答案：1Anldfriendfinealled______AttelleteethiattheairprtBttelleabuthisarrivaltasetleavetheffieDtasetaeplansfrhisarrival2friendlibedinttherbeause______AthereasanappletreeutsideBthelivingrindasleftpenhehaddiffiultpeningthedrDhehadn’tfundthee3friendtelephnedethurslater______AfrheBattheairprtinhisffieDfrneighbr’shuse难句说明Isuggestedthatheaehiselfatheandhelphiselftanthingthatasintherefrigeratr我建议他不要客气，任意吃冰箱里的东西。Ttalrds:211Readingtie:______Readingspeed:______Ilistenedtallthisingreatsurprise我很惊讶地听着这全部。insurprise意为“惊讶地”。PassageB阅读理解Ifuneell,unIdn

’tliebirthdapartiesAtleast,Idn

’tliebirthgivenfre①dn’tlietheIreebernebirthdapartsefriendsfinehadfrehenIasastudentattheuniversitfurse,IhadtldbestfriendHenrthatIdidn

’tantaparthipriseheuldn

’dtanthingHeagreedIshuldhavennbetterthantbelievehi②nthedafbirthda,egthefrshlatabut,h,Idn’tn,threerhalfpastthreeeentinsideandasusualIentintthebathrandstartedtlsethedrhensuddenlfrbehindthesherurtain(浴帘),aindfstrangefeale(女)viestartedsinging,“Happbirthdatu,happbirthdatu”Andthenfrallverther,pepleinedinThereereabutfifteenpeplehidingeverhereintherThehadgtrate’esandgtinearlierThehadallplannedteutfthehidingplaeustatthesaetiehilesingingIguessIreallupsettheirplansbginginusttashhands③依据内容，选择正确答案：1hihfthefllingsentenesisNTtrue?AIgthefrshlat3r3:30nthedafbirthdaBIdisliebirthdapartiesheldfreHenragreedthatheuldntdanthingnbirthdaDInethereereseffriendshidinginr2Iusuallentintthe______henIgthefrshlbedrbathr3hatdidfriendsplantd?ATheplannedtleavetherassnaspssibleBTheplannedtsingasludlastheuldTheplannedteatinthebathrDThehadplannedteutfhidingplaestgether难句说明Atleast,Idn’tliebirthdapartiesgivenfre最少我不喜爱为我开的诞辰晚会。Ttalrds:223Readingtie:______Readingspeed:______Ishuldhavennbetterthantbelievehi我本应知道他要做什么而不应相信他的。shuldhavenn是虚假语气，意为“本应知道而未知”。Ireallupsettheirplansbgingin我进去不过洗一下手，却真的打乱了他们的计划。bdingsth经过做某事的方式。Passage阅读理解Inhsingafriend,neshuldbeverarefulAgdfriendanhelpustuduanhavefuntgetherandaeeahtherhappSetiesuilleetfairTheillbeithuaslngasuhavenerlu,buthenuaredn,theillrunaaHdInhenIhavefundagdfriend?Ilfrertainqualities(质量)fharater,espeiallunderstanding,hnestandreliabilit可(靠)Abveallelse,IlfrunderstandinginafriendAgdfriendtriestunderstandhantherpersnisfeelingHeisntquitudgeInstead,hetriestlearnfrthersHeputshiselfinthetherpersntbehelpfulHeisalsagdlistener

’splae,andhetriestthAtthesaetie,hever,agdfriendishnestHedesntlfrfaults(过失)inthersHentiestheirgdpintsInshrt,afriendilltrtunderstandeandaepte②AntherqualitfafriendisreliabilitIanalasdependn(信任)agdfriendIfhetellseheilleetesehereataertaintie,IanbesurethatheillbethereIfIneedafavr,heilldhisbestthelpeIfIaintruble,heillntrunaafreThereisafurthqualitthataesafriendspeialAspeialfriendisseneithheanhavefun③eshuldenurlives,andeuldenurfriendshipThatishIespeiallliefriendsharefuntbeithAgdfriendliesthesaethingsIlieeshareexperiene(经验)andlearnfreahtherAgdfriendhasagdsensefhur(风趣),tHeliestlaughitheThatisheshareinthefbeingfriendsAndInthatheislingfrthesaequalitinehenIeetsenehisreliable,hnest,andunderstanding,InI’vefundafriend!依据内容，选择正确答案：1hihfthefllingqualitiestheriterthinsisthestiprtantinhsingafriend?understandinghnestreliabilitDasensefhurAtheillgiveuallthatthehavehenuneedhelpBuillberefusedhenugetinttrubleuillbeerihDuanbesurethatugetrealfriends3Gdfriendsneedt______AalaspintuteahtherBbehelpedithne

’sistaesunderstandeahther

’sfeelingsDhavenerlu4Thispassageainldisuss______AthequalitiesfafriendBherethsefriendshtgetalngithfriendsDtheiprtanefhavingafriend难句说明①有时你会碰到不可以与你共患难的朋友。Inshrt,afriendilltrtunderstandeTtalrds:362Readingtie:______Readingspeed:______andaepte总之，一个朋友会尽量理解我、接受我。inshrt意为“简而言之”。Aspeialfriendisseneithheanhavefun一个特别的朋友是和我们在一同共快乐的人。ithheanhavefun是定语从句，修饰sene。PassageD完形填空ThereareanindsffriendsSearealas1u,butdn’tunderstanduSesaferdstu,butunderstanduanpepleillstepinurlife,butnl2friendsleaveftprints(踪迹)Ishallalasreall(回想)theautunandthegirliththe3SheillalasbringbathefriendshipbeteenusInsheillalasbebestfriendItasthegldenseasnIuldseetheellleaves4nthelInsuhaseasn,Iliedalingalneintheleaves,6tthesundftheAutunisa7seasnandlifeisuninterestingThefreedasalasgete8Butneda,thesundfavilin9intearslieastrea(小溪)flingintheuntainsIasssurprisedthatIupedtseehatitasAunggirl,standingintheind,as10inplainghervilinIhad11seenherbefreTheusiassniethatIlistenedquietlLstintheusi,Ididn’tnthatIhadbeen12therefrslngbutexistene存(在)didntseetdisturbherLeaveserestillfallingEverdasheplaedthevilininthernerfthebuilding13IentdnstairstathherperfraneIasthenllistenerTheautunseeednlngerlnelandlifebeae141edidn’tneahther,IthughteerealreadgdfriendsIbelieveshealslvedeAutunasnearlverneda,henIaslisteningarefull,thesundsuddenl16Tastnishent(惊讶),thegirlaeverte“uustlievilin

”shesaid“esAnduplaverellhdidustp?”IasedSuddenl,a17expressinappearednherfaeandIuldfeelsethingunusual“Iaeheretseegrandther,butnIustleaveIneplaedverbadlItasurlisteningeverdathat18e

”shesaid“Infat,itasurplaing19gaveeaeaningfulautun,②”

Iansered,

“Let

’sbefriends”Thegirlsiled,andsdidIIneverheardherplaagaininlifeInlngerentdnstairstlistenliebefrenlthileavesereleftbehindButIillalasreeberthefinefigure(身影)fthegirlSheisliea20—sshrt,sbright,lieashtingstargivingffsuhlight③thatitaestheautunbeautiful依据内容，选择正确答案：1AithBfragainstDt2AgdBtrueneDld3AsundBsngplaDvilin4AshaingBhangingfallingDflatingAindBsnairDrain6AathingBlisteningseeingDhearing7AlivelBlvelharvestDlnel8AupBffdnDver9AfledBgreenteredDran10AlstBativebusDinterested11AneBneverftenDusuall12AaitingBstppingstandingDhearing13AbeauseBshenDbut14AinterestingBvingenuragingDexiting1AButBHeverEvenDThugh16AstppedBbegangneDhanged17AhappBsadstrangeDsurprised18AsurprisedBexitedenuragedDinterested19AthatBhihitDh20AsngBdreafireDsister难句说明①Lstintheusi沉醉“在琴声中”belstinsth意为“堕入之中”。Infat,itasurplaingthatgaveeaeaningfulautun实质上，正是你的演奏赏赐我一个语重心长的秋季。Itasthat是重申句型。lieashtingstargivingffsuhlight就像是一颗流星放射出这样绚烂的光辉。PassageA本表达了一位朋友在拜会作者时误入他邻居家却浑然不觉的风趣故事。1B由第一段第一句“alledttellethathehadarrived可知。”2D细节题，由第二段“hehadntbeenabletfindthe可e知。”3D以第二段朋友所说的“appletree为线”索，推知朋友误入邻居家。PassageB本表达了作者的朋友们想为他开诞辰part以给他不测欣喜的事。1D由第三段“Ientintthebathrhensuddenlfrbehind可知“我”其实不”知情。2由第二段

“eentinsideandasusualIentintthebathr推知。

”3D

由最后一段

“Thehadallplannedteutfustatthesaetie推知。

”Passage本论述了一个好朋友一定具备的四个质量：理解、诚实、靠谱和幽默。1A

四个质量中理解最重要。

abveallelse意为“最重要；第一”。2B不可以与你共患难的朋友在你碰到麻烦时会拒绝向你供给帮助。好朋友应互相理解。A本的主题是好朋友所具备的四个质量。PassageD经过“我”和一个小姑娘秋季相逢的故事表现了贴心朋友的重要性。1A联合后边一句可知，“很多人与你在一同(ithu)，却不可以理解你”。2B只有真实的朋友，才能留在心中。3D联合后边的内容可知，“我”每日去听小姑娘拉小提琴。4D金黄的树叶在秋风中随风漂浮。叶子是在风中漂浮。6B此刻分词用作陪伴状语。秋季本是收获的季节，可是此处“我”却单独一人闲步在落叶之上，与下的生活的无趣相对应。短语getsbdn意为“令人灰心；令人疲备”。9A琴声像涧溪流相同，流进(flint)我”“的耳畔。10A短语belstin(ding)sth堕入“之中”。此处指小姑娘正在聚精会神地拉小提琴。11B联合上下可知，“我”从前与小姑娘素昧生平。“我”沉醉在优美的琴声中，不自觉