译林牛津版五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析

析、解．读理解阅读判断

MrMrsinChina.fromEngland.ayearsago.taughtButwork.Smithwasadancer.SheveryShe退休，too.Shecanmakecakes.acake.MrandSmithliveinMrSmithMrsateacher，MrsSmithcanSmithworksnow.【答】1【解】【分析】大：介绍史密斯夫妇的国，职业和日常生活根MrandSmithliveChina.知，史密斯夫妇居住在中国，不是在。题干意是密居住在英国符合故错误根Mrwasateachermanyyearsago.English.可知，史密斯先生许多年确实是名语的老师。与题干句意许多之前，密斯先生确实教语符合。故正确根Mrsa可知，密女是名蹈。干意密女士也是名老师不符合故选错误。根Shecanmake可，史斯女士会做蛋糕。与题干意她会做蛋糕合。选正。根Butnowdoesn'twork.可知，史密斯在工。题句史密现仍工作事实不符。故选误【评】查读理解。首先通读文，解大意。其读问题，根据题信息找相关句子进而进正确的断．读理解阅理解。Lingling,IamveryhappyyoucometoEngland.canfindinformationaboutEnglishwordsinthisdictionary.findinformationfromYouinfindinformation历史)inthisbookshop.canfindaboutatzoo.WishagoodintheUK!English

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________【答】；history；indictionary；this；zoo【解】【分析】大：建议主人公玲不方法。（）根据Youfindinformationfromthe可知，可从电脑上找火信息故填写information。（）根据Youfindinformationabouthistory(史)in知，可以从这书寻英国历史信。填写English。（）根据canaboutEnglishwordsthisdictionary.可，可本词典上寻找英文单词的信息。故填写dictionary。（）根据canaboutweatherinthis可知，可以从这张报纸上找关天的信息。故写inthisnewspaper。（）根据findinformationaboutanimalszoo.可知，可以在这个动物园里寻找关动物的信息。故填写zoo。【点】考阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读表格内容，根据关键句找出对应容来写。．读理解短文阅读。havefourseasons.Theyspring,summer,autumnandInmanyflowerstrees.Ionwithfriends.Insummer,Iintheeatice-cream.IlikeInFarmersbusy.canmooncakesautumn.ButIlikewinterInit'scold.itIinwinter.SometimesIasnowman.⑴⑹Readjudge.一读，判断对错⑺完成表格。haveandgreenIambusyIlikewinterandsnowyIoftenmakeasnowmaninCompletetable.完成表。Activities（活）spring________It'shot.________________IinIasnowman.【答】1Iplayongrasswith；summerIintheseaandeatice-cream.；caneatmooninautumn.；；It'【解】【析】文大意：文主要作者述四个节的特以及在四个季节里做的事。（）根据Weseasons.知我们有四个季节故答案为错误。（）根据therearemanygreen知天有多花绿色树，故答案为确。（）根据Inautumn,are.知农很，答为误。（）根据ButIlikewinterbest.我欢，案确。（）根据Incold.Sometimesit知很冷而且下雪故答案为正确。（）根据SometimesImakea知有时候我堆雪人，故答案为错误。（）①根据playonthegrasswith知春天跟朋在草地上玩，答案为canplayonwithfriends.据it's知天很，故案为Insummer。根据canswimintheseaeat知天可泳吃凌，案为canin根据Wecaneatinautumn.可以月饼，答案为Wecaneatmoonautumn.据oftenskateinwinter.知冬，答为winter。据cold.知天很冷，故答案为【点考查阅理，浏览文章意，问题思根据题细读章，原寻找答案。．读阅下面短文，判断对错It'sSundaytoday.Igoschool.IaintheIplaywithinInevening,IwatchTVorgothewithmyTodayIdon'tgoSunday.IoftenplaytheonSundayIoftenplayfootballwithmyItothecinemain【答】1）0【解】分析】大：短文讲述了我期天日常活。（）句意天期根today.可知今天是星期天。故案为错误。（）句意：我星期天不上学。根Ito可知我星期天不上学。故答案正确句意：我经常在星期天拉小提琴。根据Ihaveaviolininthemorning.知我经常星天小提琴。答为确。句意：经常和爸爸一起踢足球。根据Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriendintheafternoon.可知我经在午我的朋踢球。故案错误。句意：我经常下午去电。根据IntheIortowithmy可我经常在晚上去电影。故答案错误【点评】本题查了阅理，先翻短，然后据文内容判句子正或误。．读理解阅读理解Lovelyliketheirbodiesandshorttailslikebears'.lovelyandtheyfriendlylikesMostPandasliveinofSichuanProvince(）southernpartofarehometowns.likeclimbtrees.usuallyliveinhighmountains,eatdrinkwater.（）ThemainlyinA.AmericaB.C.D.（）_________islikecat's.pandaB.ThefaceThepanda'sbodyThepanda's（）pandas'hometowns?A.GuangdongandGansu.B.andandSichuanD.andSichuan（）food?Rice.Meat.C.Bamboo.D.s（）TheliveinforestC.countriescities【答】（）BCCA【解】【分析】大：短文讲述了大熊猫的貌，居住地，喜好（）根据MostliveinChina.可知大熊要活在中国。故答案为D.（）根据Lovelypandas'looklikecats',andshorttailslikebears'.可知可爱的大猫的脸起像猫。答为B.（）根据ProvincepartofGansu可大多数猫乡在四省甘肃省故案为根据usuallyinthemountains,bamboodrinkspring可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子。故答案根据Theyusuallylivetheforestsofhighmountains,bamboodrinkspring可知熊猫通常活在高的林里。答为A.【点评】题考查了阅读理解，翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误．阅解读短，判正。Look,thisfamilymaninhatmyisold.Theinabluemyandstrong.asweatermyuncle.Myinpairofinayellowdressismyaunt.Shetoo.IaminanT-shirt.IlovemyThereare6peopleinmyfamily.MyfatherandmyunclearetallandMywearsgreensweater.Thewomaninofshoesismymother.inyellowmy【答】（）【解】【分析】大意：短文介绍了我的全家福照片里面的家人（）句意家人根短可知家有人故案为确。（）句意父我都很根据Themaninblueismyfather.Hetallandstrong.TheinaredisHeisshortstrong.可父亲又高又壮；叔又矮又壮。答案为误句：我叔叔穿着一件绿色的毛衣。根据insweaterismy可穿红色毛衣的那个是我叔叔。故答为错误。句意：穿一双鞋子的人我妈妈根据Mymotherisaofred可妈妈穿着双红鞋子。故案为正确。句意：那个穿裙子的人我妹妹根据womaninaellowdressismy可知穿裙子的那个女是我姑妈。故答案错误。【点评】本题查了阅理，先翻短，然后据文内容判句子正或误。．读读文，选择正确答案。Iamyold.Myfavouritefoodsalad.It'shealthy.Ioftenplayfootballontheweekend.Ihavegoodfriends.TheySarahandJohn,Sheonthelikesicecream.Shethinksit'ssweet,John.Hisfavouritefoodsandwiches.TheyWhatdotheweekend?oftendoes（）Mikelikes__________.A.saladB.icecream（）Mikeonweekend.B.footballwashesclothes（）isgirl.helpfulshy（）JohnfriendlyB.C.quiet（）MikeandJohngoodItheyaren't.C.Yes,theyare.【答】1）ABABC【解】【分析】大：短文讲述了迈克和他两个好朋友莎拉和约翰。（）根据Myis可知迈欢的食拉。故为（）根据Iplayfootballontheweekend.可知迈克经在末足球故案（）根据They'reishelpful可知莎拉在家里很有帮助。故答案（）根据可约翰是个有的男孩。故答案为（）根据Igoodfriends.SarahandJohn可肯定回答。故答案为【评】题考查了读解首先通短，理大意；次阅读题干，根据题干息找相关句进行选择．读读文，选择正确答案。MyvillageveryTheremanyhousest