20172018高中英语UnitppreciatingClassicsPeriodTwoIntegratingSkills练习

PeriodTwoIntegratingSkills&FurtherReadingⅠ.要点单词1.simplifyvt.简化；使简洁2.varyvt.改变；使不一样3.dignityn.尊严；尊贵4.nonviolencen.非暴力政策violencen.暴力violentadj.暴力的；强烈的5.principlen.原则；原理6.involvementn.加入；牵涉；参加involvev.加入，牵涉7.protestn.抗议，反对8.guardiann.护卫者，保护人；监护人9.jokinglyadv.开玩笑地；打趣地10.displayvt.显示；表现11.incredibleadj.难以置信的credibleadj.靠谱的；可信的12.downwardadv.向下地，下行地upwardadv.向上地，上涨地13.irresistibleadj.不行抗拒的resistvi./vt.抵(反)抗，抵制resistancen.抗争，抵挡，抵挡力14.overturnvi./vt.(使)翻转(颠覆，倒下)；颠覆，颠覆15.matchlessadj.无可匹敌的，无双的；无与伦比的16.undergovt.经受；经历Ⅱ.要点短语1.bededicatedto从事于；致力于2.beaddressedas被称作3.deliveraspeech发布演讲4.onstrike停工5.succeedin在方面成功6.take...apart打开；分析7.openup翻开8.windone’sway曲折行进；逶迤行进9.prevent...from防备，预防10.keepdoing...保持；持续不停11.stopdoing...停止做12.smileat付之一笑；对浅笑Ⅲ.好句累积1.Thebonesofahumanskullaresotightlyandfirmlyjoinedthatnophysiologistoranatomisthassucceededintakingthemapartwhatevermeanstheytry.人的头盖骨联合得特别致密与牢固，生理学家和解剖学者用尽了全部方法想要把它完好地分开，都失败了。2.Solongasthereislife，theforcewillshowitself.只需有生命存在，这类力量就会展现出来。Ⅰ.依据课文判断正

(T)误(F)1.Theforceofseedsopenedupthehumanskullsuccessfully.(

T)2.Peopletriedtotakeahumanskullapartusingtheirhands

，butinvain.(

T)3.Therockaboveaseedwillinfluencethegrowthofit.(

F)4.Evenmechanicalforcecan

’topenupahumanskull.(

T)5.Ifaseedistogrowwell

，itmustfallonfertileland.(

F).课文语法填空Themostpowerfulthingintheworldistheseedofaplant.Theforce1.displayed(display)evenmechanicalforcefailed4.toopen(open)theskull.Inordertogetsunshineandgrowgrasswill5.winditswayup

，，，nomatterhowheavytherocksaboveorhownarrowthespacebetweentherocks.Anyrock6.lying(lie)initswaywill7.beoverturned(overturn).Thepoweritshowsismatchlessintheworld.Solong8.asthereislife，ing，becauseitisaforcethatkeeps10.growing(grow)overaperiodoftime.要点单词1.Dovarythelengthofyoursentences.务必需使你的句子长度有变化。[概括拓展](1)varyvt.改变；使不一样varyin在方面不一样/有别varywith随变化/改变varyfrom...to...由到不等varybetween...and...由到状况不等(2)varietyn.变化；种类；多样性avarietyof/varietiesof各种各种的，不一样种类的(3)variousadj.各种各种的注意(1)avarietyof/varietiesof后接可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。(2)thevarietyof＋复数名词，意为“的品种”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。[语境感悟](1)Thesechildrenvaryinheightfrom100cmto120cm.这些孩子们的身高由100厘米到120厘米不等。(2)Forvarious/avarietyof/varietiesofreasons，shetookthejob.因为各种原由她接受了这份工作。[即时追踪]单句语法填空(1)Opinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson.(2)Thevarietyofhisbooksis(be)astonishing.(3)Avarietyofbooksare(be)onthedesk.(4)Andtheanswermustvarywiththecircumstances.(5)Thegoodsinthesupermarketvaryinsize

，colorandprice.(6)Manypeoplewereabsentforvarious(vary)reasons.(7)Varieties

(vary)offoodshavebeensenttotheflood-strickenareas.2.Thisisanirresistibleforce.

这是一种不行抗拒的力量。[概括拓展

](1)irresistible

adj.不行抗拒的(2)resist

vi

./

vt.抵(反)抗，抵制resist(doing)sth.

抵制(做)某事can’t/couldn

’tresistdoingsth.(

＝can’thelpdoingsth.)

不由得做某事(3)resistant

adj.抵挡的beresistanttosth.对某(事)物有抵挡力(4)resistancen.抗争，抵挡，抵挡力[语境感悟](1)Thetoysintheshop’swindowsareirresistibletochildren.商铺橱窗里的玩具对孩子有不行抵挡的迷惑力。(2)Ican’tresistthehotweatheranymore.我再也没法忍耐这么热的天气了。(3)Hecouldn’tresist/helpshowingoffhisnewcar.他不由得夸耀起他的新车来。(4)Elderlypeoplearenotalwaysresistanttochange.上了年龄的人其实不老是抵制改革。[即时追踪]用所给动词的正确形式填空AIDSlowersthebody’sresistance(resist)toinflection.②Shecouldn’tresistasking(ask)aboutthepay.(2)Sheistoofat，butshecan’tresistsweets.她太胖了，但仍是不由得想吃甜食。3.ThoughthelittlegrasshasneverbeensaidtobeHerculean，thepoweritshowsismatchlessintheworld.小草从未被称做“鼎力士”，可是它的力量之大，确实是世界无敌。[概括拓展](1)matchlessadj.无可匹敌的，无双的；无与伦比的(2)matchn.竞赛；敌手；匹敌者；火柴；v.相当；匹敌[语境感悟](1)Hisicedancingperformanceismatchless.他表演的冰上舞蹈真是并世无双。(2)Iwasnomatchforhimattennis.打网球我根本不是他的敌手。(3)Thecurtainsandthecarpetsmatchperfectly.窗帘和地毯特别相当。(4)Whenitcomestoplayingchess，nobodyinourclasscanmatchher.当谈到下象棋时，我们班没人能够比得上她。[易混辨析]match，fit，suit(1)match表示“比得上，相协调”，重申在大小、色彩、形状等方面搭配。(2)fit多指尺寸、形状、大小等的适合。(3)suit多指要求、口胃、性格、条件、地位等的适合。[即时追踪]用match，fit，suit的正确形式填空(1)Theshoesfitmewell.Thetwopiecesoffurnituredon’tmatch.(3)Itsuitsmetostartworkatalatertime.要点短语Thebonesofahumanskullaresotightlyandfirmlyjoinedthatnophysiologistoranatomisthassucceededintakingthemapartwhatevermeanstheytry.人的头盖骨联合得特别致密与坚固，生理学家和解剖学者用尽了全部方法想要把它完好地分开，都失败了。[概括拓展]take...apart打开；分析tellAandBapart分辨出A与B，差别A与Bapartfrom除了；别的；远离；和不在一同[语境感悟](1)Theboytooktheclockapart，butcouldn’tputittogetheragain.男孩把钟表打开，但不可以够再把它安装起来了。(2)ApartfromtheirhouseinLondon，theyalsohaveavillainSpain.他们除了在伦敦有一座房屋，在西班牙还有一幢别墅。[即时追踪](1)Ican’ttellthetwinsapart.我分不出这一对双胞胎中谁是谁。(2)Apartfromtheprice，thedressdoesn’tsuitme.除价钱以外，这件衣服也不适合我穿。(3)IoftentookmytoycarsapartwhenIwasachild.我很小的时候常拆卸玩具车。经典句式1.Thebonesofahumanskullaresotightlyandfirmlyjoinedthatnophysiologistoranatomisthassucceededintakingthemapartwhatevermeanstheytry.人的头盖骨联合得特别致密与牢固，生理学家和解剖学者用尽了全部方法想要把它完好地分开，都失败了。[概括拓展](1)whatever不论什么，不论什么，不论何事，在句中指引一个退步状语从句。(2)who/whom/which＋-ever，其用法与whatever同样，既能够指引退步状语从句，也能够指引名词性从句；whichever不论哪一个/些，不论哪一个/些，重申选择。(3)nomatter＋who/whom/which/what...，在句中只好指引退步状语从句。[语境感悟](1)Whateveryousay，Iwon’tgowithyou.不论你说什么，我都不睦你一同去。(2)Whicheverwayyoutake，ithasthesameresult.不论你采纳哪一种方式，结果都同样。[即时追踪]用适合的连结词填空(1)I’llalwaysloveyouwhoever/nomatterwhoyouare.(2)Whatever/Nomatterwhatyoudo，youcan’tgoagainstnature.(3)WhicheverteamwinsonSundaywillgototheNationalChampionships.2.Solongasthereislife，theforcewillshowitself.只需有生命存在，这类力量就会展现出来。[概括拓展]solongas只需，假如(＝aslongas)，指引条件状语从句；solongas还可用于否认句中，意为“不如长”。aslongas只需，假如；长达；与同样长[语境感悟](1)So/Aslongasyoufinishyourhomework，youcangoouttoplay.只需你达成作业，你就能够出去玩。(2)I’lllendyoumycaras/solongasyoureturnitontime.只需你准时还，我能够把车借给你。(3)Therulerisaslongasthreemetres.这把尺子长达三米。[即时追踪

](1)As/Solongas(

只

要

)

youkeeptrying

，Idon’treallymindwhetheryoucancomeoutt

opinyourclass.(2)Themeetinglastedaslongas(长达)twohours.(3)Thislineisn’tas/solongas(和同样长)thatone.Ⅰ.单词拼写1.LastyearIhadanarrowescape，andIdon’twanttoriskmylifeasecondtime.2.Nowadays，itisveryeasytoseeprogramswithviolenceonTV，whichisbadforchildren.3.Whatyousaidisself-evident(不言自明的).4.Theviolentwindandwavesintheseaoverturned(使翻转)theboat.5.Johnnyacceptedthepunishmentwithoutprotest(抗议).Ⅱ.选词填空onstrike，deliveraspeech，smileat，succeedin，prevent...from...1.Onlyifwesmileatotherswillwedoeverythingsmoothly.2.Hesucceededinescapingfromtheprison.3.Theyhavebeenonstrikeforseveraldays.4.Thepresidentwilldeliveraspeechaboutschools.5.Nothingcanpreventusfromcarryingouttheplan.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Wehavetotakethewholeengineaparttodiscoverthecauseofthetrouble.2.Thereisawidevariety(vary)ofpatternstochoosefrom.3.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon，orwheneveritisconvenienttoyou.4.Theywillstayinsideunlessitstopsraining(rain)tomorrow.5.Icouldn

’tresist

telling(tell)youwhatIhadexperiencedlastweekend.Ⅱ.阅读理解Fromearlytimes

，manhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld’sarttreasures.FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvre(卢浮宫)inParis，asafort.In1190，itwastheking’scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower，whichhadariveraroundittokeepouttheenemies.Overtheyears，thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350，thecastlenolongerneededafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.Duringtimesofpeace，newtreasureswerebroughtin.Duringthedaysofwar，manytreasureswerestolen，andthebuildingsweredamaged.WhenFrancisⅠbecamekingofFrancein1515，hebroughtinmanyartistsfromothercountries.OneoftheartistswasLenardodaVincifromItaly.DaVinci’s“MonaLisa”isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.In1793，theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum.Itisaplacewherearttreasuresarekeptforeveryonetoenjoy.EveryyearmillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometotheLouvretoseethemasterpieces.6.HowlonghastheLouvrebeenamuseum?A.Forover800years.B.Since1350.C.Since1515.D.Forover200years.答案D分析细节理解题。依据最后一段中的倒数第三句“In1793，theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum.”可知答案选D。7.MostofworksofartintheLouvrehavebeencollectedprobablyby.A.theFrenchpeopleB.FrancisⅠC.LeonardodaVinciD.peopleoftheworld答案A分析细节理解题。依据第一段中的第四句“TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.”可知答案选A。8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance.B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre.C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace.D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld.答案C分析细节理解题。依据第一段中的“Thefirstbuildingwasafort.In1190，itwastheking’scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower...”及“TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.”可知答案选C。9.Whyisitgoodfortheworksofarttobekeptinpublicmuseums?A.Worksofartwillnotbestolen.B.Worksofartwillnotbedamaged.C.Artistscanstudytheworksofart.D.Everyonehasachancetoenjoytheworksofart.答案D分析细节理解题。依据最后一段中的“In1793，theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum.Itisaplacewherearttreasuresarekeptforeveryonetoenjoy.”可知答案选D。Ⅲ.完形填空(2017·四川阆中中学高二上质检)WhenTomwastwenty，hepurchasedhisfirstcarfor300sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore10thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears，butthenitgotsoold，anditwascostinghim11muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter12it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly13tobuyacheapcar，buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces，so14ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Tom’sfriendSamsawthathewas15whentheymetoneevening，andsaid,“What’s16，Tom？”Tomtoldhim，andSamanswered,“Well，whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper?Youmay17moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement！”ThinkingthatSam’s18wasreasonable，heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper，whichread“Forsale:smallcar，19verylittlepetrol，onlytwoowners.Bargainat50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared，therewasno20.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry(询问).Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo21himaboutthecar.“Allright，”Tomsaid，feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe22ornot.“Fine，”themansaid,“andI’ll23mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto24it.”Thenextmorning，ataquartertoten，Tomparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor，25towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad26hisadvertisement.EvenTomhadto27thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck(残骸).Then，soonafterhehadgotthecarasclean28itcouldbe，apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatTom’scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis29tousyet，sir？”B.safelyC.easilyD.properly答案C分析依据空后的“thanbybus”可知，开车比乘公交车上班更简单(easily)，故C项正确。B.suchC.veryD.too答案A分析依据空前的“butthenitgotsoold”可知，Tom花了这样多的钱(somuch)来维修这辆车，故A项正确。B.sellC.repairD.throw答案B解析根据下文中的“Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularlytobuyacheapcar...”可知，Tom决定卖掉(sell)这辆车，故B项正确。B.luckyC.ashamedD.generous答案A分析上文说Tom决定卖掉这辆车，所以他在朋友中探询看谁急于(anxious)要买一辆廉价的车，故A项正确。B.neitherC.noneD.most答案C分析依据空前的“buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces”可知，没有人(none)愿意买Tom的车，故C项正确。B.delightedC.calmD.astonished答案A分析上文说没有人愿意买Tom的车，所以Tom很丧气(upset)，故A项正确。B.upC.itD.that答案B分析看到Tom丧气的样子，Sam问他发生了什么事。What’sup？为固定搭配，表示“发生了什么事？”，故B项正确。B.missC.getD.find答案C分析依据本空后的“thanthecostoftheadvertisement”可知，这样你获得(get)的要比广告花费多得多，故C项正确。B.requestC.adviceD.description答案C分析由上文可知，登广告是Sam的建议(advice)，故C项正确。B.losesC.hasD.spends答案A分析依据空后的“verylittlepetrol”可知，此处是说耗(use)油少，故A项正确。B.helpC.troubleD.answer答案D分析依据空后的“ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.”可知，广告登出后刚开始并无收到答复(answer)，故D项正确。B.callC.agreeD.see答案D分析依据空后的“‘Allright，’Tomsaid，feelinghappy.”可知，这个人要见(see)Tom谈买车事宜，故D项正确。B.suitableC.earlyD.late答案B分析上文说那个人要见Tom谈买车事宜，所以Tom问他明日上午十点能否适合(suitable)，故B项正确。B.meetC.bringD.introduce答案C分析依据空后的“Weintendtogoforaride”可知，那个人说要带上(bring)他的老婆，故C项正确。B.gainC.testD.admire答案C分析依据空前的“goforarideinit”可知，那个人说他们要开Tom的车试一试(test)它怎么样，故C项正确。B.meaningC.turningD.failing答案B分析依据空后的“waitthereforthepeople”可知，Tom把车停在外面，打算(meanto)等看广告要买车的人，故B项正确。B.insertedC.answeredD.placed答案C分析依据空前的“waitthereforthepeople”可知，Tom在等答复(answer)他登的广告的人，故C项正确。B.admitC.disagreeD.show答案B分析依据空后的“thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck(残骸)”可知，就连Tom自己都不得不认可(admit)自己的车看起来像一堆残骸，故B项正确。B.thatC.suchD.as答案D分析依据空前的asclean及空后的“itcouldbe”可知，Tom把车擦得像它本来那样洁净，as...as...是固定搭配，表示“像同样”，故D项正确。B.saleC.resultD.accident答案D分析上文说Tom的车看起来就像一堆残骸，此处是说警察误认为Tom的车发生了交通事故，问Tom能否把这一事故(accident)报告给了警局，旨在突出Tom的车的破旧不堪，故D项正确。Ⅳ.语法填空(2017·河北大名一中高二上月考)Youarenevertoooldtotrytomakeyourdreamscometrue.ThiscouldbeMaryMoe’smotto—the30.expression(express)thatbestrepresentsherspirit.MaryMoe31.hasdone(do)alotduringthepast91years.Formuchofthattime，she32.wanted(want)tofly，butneverhadthechance—untilnow.yanairplane，，she35.wasinspired(inspire)bytwoAmericanpilots：onstopflightacrosstheAtlanticOceanin1927.Fiveyearslater，Earhartbecamethefirstwoman36.tomake(make)theflight.ButMaryMe(come)true.Atage34，shewasjusttoobusy—b