牛津译林版八年级下英语综合复习：Unit56(有答案)

牛津译林版八年级下英语综合复习：Unit5-6一、单项选择：1.Nineyears________sincetheearthquaketookplaceinWenchuan.A.passedB.haspastC.havepassedD.haspassed2.WespendasmuchtimeaswecanEnglisheveryday.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.toreading3.—Iplayfootballfor_______everyday.Whataboutplayingfootballtogethernow?—Sorry,Ican’t.I’mtoobusywithmyhomework.Whatabout_________nextweek?A.sometimes;sometimeB.sometime;sometimeC.sometime;sometimesD.sometime;sometimes4.—Thecaketastesnice.I’dlike_____one.—Sorry,there’snone.Youcangoandbuysomeintheshopon_____sideofthestreet.A.another;theotherB.theother,anotherC.another;anotherD.theother,theother5.—Themeetingwill_______infiveminutesbutMr.Wanghasn’tarrived.—Let’scalltofindoutwhathas______tohim.A.happen;happenedB.happen;takeplaceC.takeplace;takenplaceD.takeplace;happened6.--Iwenttohavethedrivingtestthismorning,butIdidn--’tpassit..A.LuckdecideseverythingB.YouarealwaysunluckyC.BetterlucknexttimeD.Butyoucandrivewell.7.Itis_______________ofthepeopleto__________________moneytothepoorpeople.A.important;donatingB.generous;raisingC.meaningful;raiseD.helpful;donateTheOlympicGames________us______________achance_________________showourskills.A.provide;with;toB.provide;for;toC.provides;with;forD.provides;to;withtotakeataxi?—Idon’tlikemylifeinthisschool.Isometimesfeelso_____andhelpless.—Idon’tthinkso.Youarenever____becauseallyourclassmatesarereadytohelpyou.A.lonely;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;aloneD.alone;lonelyHehadtospeakinaloud_________becauseoftheloud___________outsidethemeetingroom.A.sound;noiseB.voice;noiseC.voice;soundD.noise;sound12.----WhenwillyoucomebackfromParis?----_________alltheworkisdone.A.UntilB.SoonafterC.AboveallD.Till’simportantpoorthemtohelpchildrentogotoschool.A.to;forB.for;ofC.of;toD.of;for14.Ididn’havetanyconfidence___________myselfatschoolwhilemybrotherwasquiteconfident_________himselfanddealtwitheverything__________confidence.A.of;of;inB.of;about;inC.in;about;withD.in;in;with15.John,aswellashismother_________ithardtoavoid________thestinkyman.A.find;tomeetB.finds;meetingC.finds;tomeetD.find;meeting二、完形填空：LastsummerwewentonanexcitingtriptoSarawakinMalaysia,apartoftheisland(岛)ofBorneo(婆罗洲).Borneoisfamous1itsrainforest,whichcovers427,500squarekilometersoftheisland.Thisrainforestis130millionyearsold,makingitoneofthe2rainforestsintheworld.WhenwewereinSarawak,wewereluckyenoughtogohiking3thejungle(森林).Inthejunglewecameacrossmanywild4.Ourfavouriteanimalswereorangutans(猩猩).Wewatchedthemjump5treetotree.Thegraceful(优美的)andgentleanimalsmadeusfeelevencloserto6.The7toldusmanystoriesoffantasticspittingcobras(啐毒眼镜蛇).Hesaidthattheyweremore8ofusthanwewereofthem!Anotherinterestingfeature(特点)ofSarawakisthattherearemanytribes(部落),whichstill9intherainforesttoday.__10wevisitedoneofthesetribes,peopletheretoldusabouttheirlonghistory.Wewerereally11intheirstoriesandtraditions.Besides,wealsoenjoyedtheir12,suchaspansoh,whichwaschickencookedinbamboo.InSarawak,therearealsoriversandmanydifferentbirds.13,wedidn’thavetimetovisitTurtleIsland.It14’splacewhereyoucanswimwiththeturtles.Thisholidayhasbeenalife-changing15thatwewillneverforget.(B.toC.forD.at(B.oldestC.longestD.widest(B.onC.overD.through(B.animalsC.flowersD.monkeys(B.betweenC.underD.behind(B.lifeC.natureD.water(B.driverC.farmerD.guide(B.tiredC.afraidD.worried(B.workC.studyD.hunt(C.HowD.When(B.surprisedC.interestedD.good()12.A.foodB.clothesC.housesD.books()13.A.LuckilyB.SadlyC.HappilyD.Clearly()14.A.badB.wonderfulC.brightD.terrible()15.A.storyB.placeC.dayD.experience三、阅读理解：ADiaoyuDaoanditsaffiliated(隶属)islands,whichconsistof(由构成)DiaoyuDao,HuangweiYu,ChiweiYu,NanxiaoDao,BeixiaoDao,NanYu,BeiYu,FeiYuandotherislands,areinthenortheastofChina’sTaiwanIsland,inthewatersbetween-124123°40’东E经()and°20’25°40-26’°00’北N纬().TheybelongtotheTaiwanIsland.Thetotalareaoftheseislandsisabout5.69squarekilometers.DiaoyuDao,inthewesterntipofthearea,coversanareaofabout3.91squarekilometersandisthelargestislandinthearea.Thehighestpartontheislandstands362metersabovethesealevel.HuangweiYu,whichisabout27kilometerstothenortheastofDiaoyuDao,isthesecondlargestislandinthearea,withatotalareaofabout0.91squarekilometersandahighestheightof117meters.ChiweiYu,about110kilometerstothenortheastofDiaoyuDao,istheeasternmostislandinthearea.Itcoversanareaofabout0.065squarekilometersandstands75metersabovethesealevel.Ancientancestors(太古先人)inChinafirstdiscoveredandnamedDiaoyuDaothroughtheirfishingactivitiesonthesea.InChina’shistoricalbooks,DiaoyuDaoisalsocalledDiaoyuYuorDiaoyuTai.TheearliesthistoricalrecordofthenamesofDiaoyuDao,ChiweiYuandotherplacescanbefoundinthebookVoyagewithaTailWindpublishedin1403.ItshowsthatChinahadalreadydiscoveredandnamedDiaoyuDaobythe14thand15thcenturies.ThesehistoricalreportsclearlyshowthatDiaoyuDaoandChiweiYubelongtoChina.TheseawatersaroundDiaoyuDaoistraditionally(传统)Chinesefishingground.Chinesefishermenhavebeeninvolvedinfishingactivitiesinthesewatersforgenerations(世代).1.WhereisDiaoyuDao?A.InthenortheastofChina.B.25°40-26’°00’E.C.InthenorthwestofTaiwanIsland.D.123°20-124’°40’E.2.ThelargestislandofDiaoyuDaois________meterstallerthanthesecondlargestone.A.75metersB.117metersC.245metersD.362meters3.HowdidancientChinesepeoplefindDiaoyuIsland?A.Theygrewupthere.B.Theywrotehistoricalbooksthere.C.Theyworkedandfishedontheseathere.D.Theydrankwaterthere.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.DiaoyuDaohasmorethan8islands.B.HuangweiYuisabout110kilometerstothenortheastofDiaoyuDao.C.ChinahadalreadynamedDiaoyuDaobythe14thand15thcenturies.D.TheseawatersaroundDiaoyuDaoistraditionallyChinesefishingground.BWhenyoumakeamistake,bigorsmall,cherishitasit'sthemostpreciousthingintheworld.Mostofusfeelbadwhenwemakemistakes,beatourselvesupaboutit,feellikefailures,andgetmadatourselves.Andthat'sonlynatural:Mostofushavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatmistakesarebad,andweshouldtrytoavoidmistakes.We'vebeenscoldedwhenwemakemistakes-athome,schoolandwork.Maybenotalways,butprobablyenoughtimestomakefeelingbadaboutmistakesanunconsciousreaction.Yetwithoutmistakes,wecouldnotlearnorgrow.Ifyouthinkaboutitthatway,mistakesshouldbecherishedandcelebratedforbeingoneofthemostamazingthingsintheworld:Theymakelearningpossible;theymakegrowthandimprovementpossible.Bytrialanderror-tryingthings,makingmistakes,andlearningfromthosemistakes-wehavefiguredouthowtomakeelectriclights,topainttheceilingoftheSistineChapel,andtofly.Mistakesmakewalkingpossibleforthesmallesttoddler,makespeechpossible,andmakeworksofgeniuspossible.Thinkabouthowwelearn:Wedon'tjustconsumeinformationaboutsomethingandinstantlyknowitorknowhowtodoit.Youdon'tjustreadaboutpainting,orwriting,orcomputerprogramming,orbaking,orplayingthepiano,andknowhowtodothemrightaway.Instead,yougetinformationaboutsomething,fromreadingorfromanotherpersonorfromobservingusually...thenyouconstructamodelinyourmind...thenyoutestitoutbytryingitintherealworld...thenyoumakemistakes...thenyourevisethemodelbasedontheresultsofyourrealworldexperimentation...andrepeat,makingmistakes,learningfromthosemistakes,untilyou'veprettymuchlearnedhowtodosomething.That'showwelearnasbabiesandtoddlers,andhowwelearnasadults.Mistakesarehowwelearntodosomethingnew---becauseifyousucceedinsomething,it'sprobablysomethingyoualreadyknewhowtodo.Youhaven'treallygrownmuchfromthatsuccess---atmostit'sthelaststeponyourjourney.notthewholejourney.Mostofthejourneyismadeupofmistakes,ifit'sagoodjourney.Soifyouvaluelearning.ifyouvaluegrowingandimproving,thenyoushouldvaluemistakes.Theyareamazingthingsthatmakeaworldofbrilliancepossible.5.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherightsattitudetomistakes?A.Weshouldtrytoavoidmakingmistakes.B.Weshouldowegreatinventionsmainlytomistakes.C.WeshouldtreatmistakesasgoodchancestolearnD.Weshouldmakefeelingbadaboutmistakesanunconsciousreaction.Theunderlinedword"toddler"inParagraph6probablymeansA.asmallchildlearningtowalkD.wereadaboutsomethingadknowhowtodoitrightaway8.Theauthorwantstotellus.A.whatyoushoulddowhenmeetingwithdifficultiesB.whereyoucanfindyourmistakesC.howyoucanavoidmakingmistakesD.whyyoushouldcelebrateyourmistake四、词汇运用：1.LangPingisoneofthebestvolleyball

(教练)intheworld.Andystoodup______________(礼貌)whentheladycameintotheroom.Wewillnevergiveup______________(支持)theworkofthelocalcharities.4.Simonlivesinabigfamily.Hedoesn’tknowallhis(亲戚)names.5.Thosestudentswhoactbadlylookeven(丑恶的),thoughtheyaregoodatstudy.6.Afterhoursof_____________(discuss),theyletthroughthereportintheend.7.(know)ispower,soallofushavetostudyhard.8.Itis__________(mean)totakepartinthetriptotheWorldPark.9.Mostchildrenareafraidofreal(mouse),buttheylikeMickeyMouse.10.Asthesayinggoes,”(practise)”kesmaperfect.五、翻译句子：看巨大的玻璃球划破夜幕下降下来，真令人喜悦。__________________________________________________________________________读完这本书以后，我不像从前那样害羞了，而且我愿意去试试新的事物。__________________________________________________________________________假如你挡了他们的路，他们不会推你或许从你身旁挤过去。__________________________________________________________________________讲座的目的是教课生用餐的规矩。__________________________________________________________________________5.这些士兵(soldiers)在履行任务前接受培训是有必需的。__________________________________________________________________________六、任务型阅读：ThestudentsandteachersatFairfieldSchoolthinkit’necessarytolookaftertheenvironment!Thisiswhatthey’vebeendoing:GrowingvegetablesFairfieldSchoolstudentshavetheirownvegetablegarden.Bothchildrenandteachersplantandwatertheseeds(种子),thentheypickthevegetables.Andthevegetablesareusedinschoolmeals.Nowtheycanenjoyhealthyfoodatlunchtime.“Schoolmealsaretastierthaneverbefore!saysonepupil.RecyclingThestudentsdon’tjustingbrtheirbookstoschool-----theybringtheirrubbish(垃圾)too!Therearerecyclingbins(回收箱)intheplaygroundforcans,plasticbottles,batteriesandpaper.Theteachersgiveaprizetothestudentwhoworkshardesttorecycleeverymonth.Plantingtrees‘Thisusedtobeoneoftheleastbeautifulareasofthecitywithnogreenareas,’steacherLynneJohnson.‘Noweverychildhasplantedtheirowntree,whichheorshelooksafterduringtheweek.They’vemadetheviewfromtheclassroommorebeautiful!’FindingcleanerwaystogetaroundEveryonewalksorridestoFairfieldSchool.“Whentheroadsarebusy,it’sfastertoridethantogobycaranyway,”saysonestudent.Eventheteachersdon’tusetheircars.“Wencourageourstudentstolookaftertheenvironmentifwedon’dotitourselves!says”oneteacher.GrowingvegetablesRecycling

FairfieldSchoolislooking(1)_______theenvironment.Studentsandteachersplantandwatervegetablesinthe(2).Theyalsoeatthemforschool(3).Studentsalsobring(4)thingstoschool,suchascans,plasticbottles,batteriesand(5).Thestudentswhodoesbestinrecyclingcangeta(6)everymonth.Theschoolwasn’beautiful(8)anygreenareasinthepast.But(7)_______treesnoweverystudenthashisorherowntree,whichhasmadetheviewfromtheclassroommore(9)________.FindingcleanerStudentsandteachersdon’(10)t________toschoolanymore,theyarewaystogetaroundprotectingtheenvironmenttogether.七、缺词填空：“Itisbettertotravel10,000milesthantoread10,000books,ObamainBeijingonMarch22.Mrs.Obama,along(1)w_________

hermother

”saidUSFirstLadyMichellandtwodaughtersmadetheirfirsttriptoChinafromMarch20-26.InaspeechatPekingUniversity,Mrs.Obamaencouragedstudentstostudy(2)a.“It’snotenoughtoget(3)ggradesatschool,”shesaidinthespeechOverseas.(国外)“experiencehelps(4)m______