2023年盐城市中考三模英语试题含答案

2023～2023学年度九年级英语模考试题测试时间：100分钟本卷满分：120分友情提醒：1.答题前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。答在试卷上无效。第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）()1.Togiveherson_______quieterplacetostudy,Mencius’mothermovedhousethreetimes.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment,reusingis_________.A.otherB.theotherC.other’sD.another()3.It’swidelyacceptedthateverytouristshouldhavegood__________.A.methodsB.moodsC.mannersD.minds()4.Asurveyabouthowpeoplelikereadingwas________inourcitylastweek.A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout()5.I’msurethatyouwillsucceedintheend________yougiveuphalfway.A.untilB.althoughC.ifD.unless()6.—Look,isthegirlrunningintheplaygroundShirley?—No,it________beher.Herrightlegwasbadlyhurtinacaraccidentyesterday.A.maynotB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t()7.Ileftamessagetomyparentsyesterday,but________ofthemcalledmeback.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none()8.YangJiang’sessaycollectionWeThreeissopopularthatit__________intodifferentlanguagesforreadersaroundtheworldtoreadeveryyear.A.tranlateB.translatedC.istranslatedD.wastranslated()9.—_________greatprogressyoumadethisterm!Iamproudofyou.—Thanks,Mum.Iwilltrymybesttoenteragoodhighschool.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()10.—Therearefivefilmsonshowatthecinematoday,Ican’tdecide__________.—WhynotwatchAlicethroughtheLookingGlass?It’samazing.A.whattochooseB.whatshouldIchooseC.whichonetopickD.whichoneshouldIpick()11.—Whatareyoudoing?—Wearetalkingaboutthepeopleandthings________wesawabroadlastweek.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who()12.—HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore,Ann?—Yes.I_________thereforaweekwithmyparentslastyear.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.wentD.was()13.—__________,Chinesemobilephones,likeHuawei,haveimprovedgreatly.—Exactly.That’swhymade-in-Chinaproductsaremoreandmorepopularnow.A.IntimeB.InthehopeC.InfactD.Intheend()14.—Wouldyoupleasetellme__________?—Sorry,youcanturntoMr.Leeforhelp.A.howmanypointsdidKobeBryantscoreinhisfinalgameB.howIcanbeasuccessfulpersonlikeJackMaC.whetherwastheEgyptianmissingplanefoundD.whenwillthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingYanchengtoNantongbeinservice()15.—Areyouwillingtostudyabroadoneday?—_________Itsoundsattractive,butitstillworriesme.A.OfcourseIam.B.Whynot?C.Areyoujoking?D.I’mnotsure.二、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）YearsagoafarmerownedapieceoflandalongtheAtlanticcoast.Heconstantlyadvertisedforfarmhands.But16peoplewereunwillingtoworkonfarmsalongtheAtlantic.Theywereafraidoftheawfulstorms17theocean,whichwoulddestroybuildingsandcrops.Thefarmerfoundthatnoonewantedthejob.Finally,ashort,thinman,wellpastmiddle18,cametothefarmer.“Areyouagoodfarmhand?”thefarmeraskedhim.“Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows,”answeredtheshortman.Although19bythisanswer,thefarmer,ingreatneedofhelp,hiredhim.Theshortmanworkedwellaroundthefarm,busyalldaylong,20thefarmerfeltsatisfiedwiththeman’swork.Thenonenightthewindhowled21infromoffshore.22outofbed,thefarmergrabbedalanternandrushednextdoortothehiredman’sroom.Heshookhimandyelled,“Getup!Astormiscoming!23thingsdownbeforetheyblowoff!”Theshortman24inbedandsaidfirmly,“Nosir.Itoldyou,Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”Thefarmergotangryattheanswer,andwastemptedtofirehimonthespot(当场).25,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohis26,hediscoveredthatallofthehaystacks(干草垛)hadbeencoveredwithtarpaulins(防水布).Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,thedoorswerebarred,andtheshuttersweretightlyclosed.Everythingwastieddown.27couldblowoff.Thefarmerthenunderstood28hisemployeemeant,sohereturnedtohisbedtosleepwhilethewindblew.Whenyou’re29,spiritually,mentally,andphysically,youhavenothingto30.Canyousleepwhenthewindblowsthroughyourlife?(改编于九下《英语读本》)()16.A.noB.fewC.mostD.all()17.A.aboveB.acrossC.belowD.through()18.A.sizeB.ageC.heightD.weight()19.A.pleasedB.satisfiedC.excitedD.puzzled()20.A.andB.butC.orD.for()21.A.hardlyB.slightlyC.loudlyD.silently()22.A.ComingB.LeavingC.GoingD.Jumping()23.A.HideB.TieC.PutD.Lift()24.A.rolleroverB.jumpedoverC.gotupD.stayedup()25.A.SoB.OtherwiseC.ThoughD.Instead()26.A.joyB.surpriseC.regretD.sadness()27.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything()28.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.how()29.A.encouragedB.prepared

C.finished

D.supported()30.A.beat

B.win

C.loseD.fear三、阅读理解A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每题2分，计30分）AMealtimeMealtimeLunchiseatenLATER.(aftermidday,sometimesat1p.m.)Dinner=around7p.m.orevenlater.BeingservedBeingservedAtthestartofameal:Aguestwillbeinvitedtoservehimself(“Helpyourself!”),orhisplatewillbefilledbythehost(“CanIserveyou?”).RefusingfoodOfferedmorefood,butcan’teatanymore?JustsaythemealthemealLeaveassoonasyoufinisheating?NO!It’sRUDE!!!Knivesandforksareusedformostfood.I’msorry,Knivesandforksareusedformostfood.I’msorry,Ican’teatthis.No,thanks.It’sNo,thanks.It’sdelicious,butI’vehadenough.fingerfoodfingerfood()31.Whatwillahostprobablysaytoaguestatthestartofameal?A.“Helpyourself!”B.“CanIhelpyou?”C.“Eatslowly!”D.“Couldyouserveme?”()32.Whattimedowesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner?A.Aboutmidday.B.At5:00intheafternoon.C.Before7:00intheafternoon.D.Around7p.m.orevenlater.()33.MostfoodintheWestiseatenwith__________.A.spoonsB.chopsticksC.fingersD.knivesandforks()34.Whenmightpeoplewanttosay,“I’msorry,Ican’teatthis.”?A.Ifthefoodisn’tdeliciousenough.B.Iftheyarenothungry.C.Iftheyhavebeengivensomethingtheydon’tlike.D.Ifthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothem.()35.Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyou’reintheWestaccordingtotheposter?A.Youcanleaveassoonasyou’vefinishedeating.B.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.C.Youcan’teatchickenlegswithyourfingers.D.Theforkisheldinyourrighthandandtheknifeinyourleft.BWhataresomeofthebeststoriesyouhaveeverread?FairytalesfromDanishwriterHansChristianAndersen,ortheSherlockHolmesDoyle?Now,youcanaddanotherpersontoyourlistoffavouriteauthors.HisnameisCaoWenxuan,andheisaChinesewriterwhoiswellknownforwritingchildren’sfiction.OnApril4,Caowonthe2023HansChristianAndersenPrize(国际安徒生奖)inItaly.HeisthefirstChinesewritertoeverwinthisimportantawardforchildren’sliterature.“Theunanimous(全体一致的)choiceofthejury(评委会),Caowritesbeautifullyaboutthecomplex(复杂的)livesofchildrenfacinggreatchallenges,”PatriciaAldana,the2023HansChristianAndersenjurypresident,saidtoXinhua.Caowasborninapoorfamilyin1954andlivedtherefor20years.Cao’sbooksaresetinthe1950sand1960sinthecountrysideofChina,drawingfromhischildhoodexperiences.Manyofhisbookshavebeenputintodifferentlanguagesforreadersaroundtheworldtoenjoy.IfyoureadCao’sstories,youwillfindmanybeautifulandpoeticdescriptionsofscenery.Forexample,inTheGrassHouse(1997，《草房子》),Caowrites,”Thegrassgrowstough.Whenthesunshines,thegrassshineslikecopperwire(铜线).Whenthewindblowsfromthesea,thegrassmakessurprisinglymetal-likesounds.”Caoalsousesloveasathemeinhisstories,andhedescribesitwithgreatbeauty.YoucanfindthisthemeinBronzeandSunflower(2005，《青铜与葵花》).AcountryboynamedBronzewhocannotspeakmeetsacitygirlnamedSunflower.HetakesSunflowerashislittlesisterafterherfatherdiesinanaccident.BronzedoeseverythinghecantomakeSunflowerhappy:HeleavesschooltomakesurethereismoneyforSunflower’sstudies,hecatchesfireflies(萤火虫)forherandhemakesalighttohelpSunflowerdoherhomework.Butitseemstheyaredoomed(命中注定的)tobepulledapart(分离)…Thoughtheendingissad,ithelpsmakethestorymorerealistic.“Sadnessisabeautifulemotion(情感).Ithelpskidsunderstandtherealworldwhenitisexpressedproperly,”CaooncetoldTheWenHuiDaily.WhenCaocreatesastory,hedoesnotwritespeciallyforsomeone.Adultscanfindbeautyinhisstories,andtheplots(情节)heinventstendtoimpresschildren.“Itellauthentic(地道的)Chinesestories,buttheyarestoriesthatallhumanscanrelateto(关联).ThismightbeakeyreasonwhyIwonthisaward,”hesaid.()36.TheHansChristianAndersonPrizeisanawardfor_________.A.detectivestoriesB.historicalstoriesC.children’sliteratureD.foreignliterature()37.Theunderlinedword“tough”inParagraph4probablymeans“_________”inChinese.A.艰苦的B.粗暴的C.坚强的D.生动的()38.CaodescribesthefollowinginhisstoriesEXCEPT_________.A.thecomplexlivesofchildrenB.beautifulsceneryC.thethemeofloveD.thechallengesadultsface()39.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thehappyendingmakesthestoryrealistic.B.Caothinkssadnesshelpskidstogrow.C.Caowritesstoriesforsomeone.D.Adultscan’tfindbeautyinCao’sstories.()40.Caowonthe2023HansChristianAndersenPrizeprobablybecause_________.A.manyofhisbookshavebeentranslatedintodifferentlanguagessofarB.hisbooksarefullofattractivefairytalesandexcitingdetectivestoriesC.inhisbookshetellstrueChinesestoriesthatallhumansareconnectedtoD.hischildhoodexperiencesinthecountrysidearevividlydescribedinhisbooksCSomeyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFlorida,alittleboydecidedtogoforaswiminthelakebehindhishouse.Heranoutofthebackdoor,leavingbehindshoes,socksandshirtashewent.Heflewintothewater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelake,analligator(短吻鳄)wasgettingclose.Themotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwoastheygotcloserandclosertogether.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,shoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboymadeaU—turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thealligatorreachedhim.Themothercaughtherlittleboybythearmsjustasthealligatorpulledhislegs.Thatbegananunbelievabletug-of-war(拔河比赛)betweenthetwo.Thealligatorwasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherdidherbestnottoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,rushedfromhistruckandhelpedthem.Luckily,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereseriouslyscarred(疤痕)bytheterribleattackoftheanimal.Andonhisarms,weredeepscarswherehismother’sfingernailsdugintohisarmsinherefforttopullthesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedthelegs.Andthen,hesaidtothereporter,“Lookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.Ihavethembecausemymumwouldn’tletgo.”()41.___________wasinthemiddleofthelake.A.AnalligatorB.TheboyC.MotherD.Father()42.Theunderlinedpart“thetwo”inthesecondparagraphrefersto__________.A.thesonandthealligatorB.themotherandthesonC.thedriverandthealligatorD.themotherandthealligator()43.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorder?a.Themothersawthealligatorgettingclosetoherson.b.Withthehelpofthefarmer,theboywassaved.c.Themothertriednottoletgo.d.Themothershoutedtoherson.e.Theboyswambacktohismother.f.Theboyranouttoswim.A.f→a→c→b→e→dB.f→a→d→e→c→bC.a→d→f→e→c→bD.d→b→a→c→e→f()44.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that____________.A.thesonwasproudofhisscarsonhislegsB.thesonwasproudofhisscarsonhisarmsC.themotherwasunwillingtoletthealligatorgoD.themotherwasstrongerthanthealligatorindeed()45.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ATerribleAttackB.TheScarsontheLegsC.TheScarsofLoveD.AnUnforgettableTug-of-war第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，60分）B.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）Somestudents,parentsandteachersinShanghaiweresurveyedlastmonth.Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,thegenerationgap(代沟)betweenstudentsandparentsaswellasteachersisbecomingwider.Hereiswhattheysaid.Voiceofthestudents:“Ourparentsholdtoohighexpectationswhichputusunderlotsofpressure(压力).Theycaretoomuchaboutourlivesandstudies,”onestudentsaid.“Itisimpolitethatsomestudents’parentsreadtheirchildren’sdiarieswithoutpermission!”onestudentsaidangrily.“Someofourteachersaresoseriousthatwecan’tmakefriendswiththematall,”anotherstudentsaidsadly.Voiceoftheparents:Onemothersaid,“Afterschool,mydaughterusuallylocksherselfintoherroomandspendslotsoftimetalkingwithothersonthephone.AndIcan’tstandherclothesandhairstyle!”“Ithoughtmysonwasdoingverywellinhisstudies.Ididn’trealizeIwasbeingcheated(欺骗)byhimuntilIgotacallfromhisteacher,”saidafather.Voiceoftheteachers:AnEnglishteachersaid,“Today,theroleoftheteacheristoputknowledgeintostudents’brain.Thepowerteachershavekeptstudentsawayfromthem.”“Someparentspaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren’sgrades.Theynevercreatealivelyandcolorfulenvironmentathome,”anotherteachersaid.“Inthepast,teachersandstudentsoftenplayedgamestogetherortalkedwitheachother.Today,onlystudiesandgradesaretalkedabout,”saidateacher.Voiceofscientists:Scientistssaythataschoolshouldbeaplacewherestudentscanlearnnotonlyknowledge,butalsohowtofacefailurebravelyenough.Thegenerationgap46studentsandparentsaswellasteachersVoiceofthestudents☆Parentsexpectustoomuchand47toomuchaboutourlivesandstudies.☆It’s48ofourparentstoreadourdiarieswithoutpermission.☆Someofourteachersareso49thatwecan’tmakefriendswiththematall.Voiceofthe50☆Somechildrenlock51intheirownroomsandonlychatwithothersonthephoneafterschool.☆Somechildren52usuntilwegetacallfromtheteachers.☆Wecan’tstandtheirclothesandhairstyle.Voiceoftheteachers☆Thepowerteachershavekeptstudentsawayfromthem.☆Someparentspaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren’sgradesinsteadof53alivelyandcolorfulenvironmentathome.☆We54toplaygamestogetherwithourstudentsortalkwitheachother.Today,onlystudiesandgradesaretalkedabout.Voiceofscientists☆Atschoolstudentsshouldnotonlylearnknowledgebutalsolearntobe55whentheyfacefailure.C.阅读与回答问题。（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）Itriedtorun…butIcouldn’tmove.JustastheTyrannosaurusrex(霸王龙)camecrashingoutofthejungle,everythingdisappearedintoablazeoflight.Iblinkedandlookedaround.Iwassurroundedbylotsofbaldpeoplewithnoeyebrows.Theyhadlittleheadsetswiredintotheirheadsandwerewearingsilverclothes.Theylookedliketheybelongedinthatoldsci-fiTVshow.“Youhavecome,”saidthebaldwomannexttome.“Welcome,GreatOne,”saidthebaldmannexttoher.“Huh?”Isaid.“Youinventedtimetravel,”saidthewoman,“3000yearsago.”“Youaretheworld’sgreatestinventor,”saidthebaldman.“Youareagenius(天才).”“Genius!Genius!Genius!”thebaldpeoplechantedtogether.Ilikedthefuturebetterthanthepast!“Youmuststaywithus,”saidthewoman,holdingupaheadset.“Youmustbecomelikeus.”Sheheldupastrangedevice(装置)thatlookedlikeanelectricrazor(剃须刀)andmovedtowardsme.Onsecondthought,Ididn’tlikethefuture.Butthenitdisappearedinanotherblazeoflight.56.Whowasthewritersurroundedbywhenthefirstblazeoflightdisappeared?____________________________________________________________________57.Whendidthewriterinventthetimemachineaccordingtothefuturepeople?____________________________________________________________________58.Whatdidthefuturepeoplethinkofthewriter?(innomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________59.Wheredidthewritergothroughhistimemachine?(innomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________60.Whydidthebaldwomanmovetowardsthewriterwithastrangedevice?____________________________________________________________________四、词汇运用（共20小题，每题1分，计20分）A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。61.Good_________aregoodforthedevelopmentofusteenagers.(习惯)62.Wearelookingforwardtousingfreewi-fi____________inthenearfuture.(到处)63.Ican’ttellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins.Theylook________thesame.(完全地)64.InYanchengthetemperatureis_________30℃mostofthedaysinsummer.(在……上面)65.Don’tbeafraidoffailure,what_______ishowmanytimesyoustandupandtryagain.(要紧)B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Ifyouneed__________help,pleasegivemeacall.(far)67.Thisisbetweenyouandme.Wemustkeepitto__________.(we)68.Togetgoodgradesinexams,weshouldavoid___________.(care)69.Itremains_________whentheyaregoingtoannouncetheresult.Let’swaitandsee.(know)70.OnMay8,the_________CannesFilmFestivalwassuccessfullyheldinFrance.(seventy-one)C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。Usually,youdon’tfindthesamewordsindifferentlanguages.Butthereisanexceptionfortheword“OK”!ThewordOKfirstappearedintheBostonMorningPostonMarch23,1839.Itwasanabbreviationofthephrase“ollKorrect”,anincorrects71of“allcorrect”.Althoughitbeganasajoke,peoplelateru72thephraseondocuments(文件)orthroughtelegraphs(电报)tosaythatallwaswell.Thisyear,OKcelebratedits179thb73.Weusethisexpressioncountlesstimeseveryday.“Howabouttwoo’clock?OK?”“OKthen.”ThewordOKise74tosay,writeandunderstand.Besides,itismoreneutral(中立的)thanmanywords.AllenMetcalf,AmericanauthorofOK:TheImprobablestoryofAmerica’sGreatestWord,toldTheTimes,“WhatOKprovidedthatotherwordsdidnotwasneutrality,awaytoexpressagreementw75havingtoofferanopinion.”Forexample,ifsomeoneasksyoutogoforawalkafterlunch,youcans76answer“OK”.The