英语考试作文GRE写作Issue部分素材分享科学假设

英语考试作文GRE写作Issue部分精选素材分享之科学假设想要在GRE作文部分的考试中写出优异的文章，论据素材是重要的一环。好的论据不单能帮助你支撑看法，增强说服力，还可以表现出考生在阅读量上的累积和深沉扎实的语言功底基础。特别是ISSUE作文，更是需要大批好素材作为贮备，才能保证考生不论遭受那种题目，都能应付自如地达成一篇高分作文的写作。为大家整理了GREISSUE作文各种题目的精选优良素材，一同来看吧。科学假定的五大内涵Peoplerefertoatrialsolutiontoaproblemasahypothesis—oftencalledan“educatedguess”—becauseitprovidesasuggestedsolutionbasedontheevidence.Experimentersmaytestandrejectseveralhypothesesbeforesolvingtheproblem.AccordingtoSchickandVaughn,researchersweighingupalternativehypothesesmaytakeintoconsideration:1.Testability(comparefalsifiabilityasdiscussedabove)2.Simplicity(asintheapplicationof

“Occam’sRazor”,

discouraging

the

postulation

of

excessive

numbersofentities)3.Scope—theapparent

application

of

thehypothesistomultiplecasesofphenomenaFruitfulness—theprospectthatahypothesismayexplainfurtherphenomenainthefutureConservatism—thedegreeof“fit”withexistingrecognizedknowledge-systems想象力和崇奉之间的差别Imaginationdiffersfundamentallyfrombeliefbecausethesubjectunderstandsthatwhatispersonallyinventedbytheminddoesnotnecessarilyimpactthecourseofactiontakenintheapparentlysharedworldwhilebeliefsarepartofwhatoneholdsastruthsaboutboththesharedandpersonalworlds.Theplayofimagination,apartfromthe

obviouslimitations(e.g.ofavoidingexplicitself-contradiction),isconditionedonlybythegeneraltrendofthemindat

agivenmoment.Belief,ontheotherhand,isimmediatelyrelatedtopracticalactivity:itisperfectlypossibletoimagineoneselfamillionaire,butunlessonebelievesitonedoesnot,therefore,actassuch.Beliefendeavorstoconformtothesubject’sexperiencedconditionsorfaithinthepossibilityofthoseconditions;whereasimaginationassuchisspecificallyfree.Thedividinglinebetweenimaginationandbeliefvarieswidelyindifferentstagesoftechnologicaldevelopment.Thussomeonefromaprimitiveculturewhoisillframesanidealreconstructionofthecausesofhisillness,andattributesittothehostilemagicofanenemybasedonfaithandtraditionratherthanscience.Inignoranceofthescienceofpathologythesubjectissatisfiedwiththisexplanation,andactuallybelievesinit,sometimestothepointofdeath,duetowhatisknownastheplaceboeffect.好奇心的定义及其因由Inessence,“curiosity”isatermthatdescribesanunknownnumberofbehavioralandpsychologicalmechanismsthathavetheeffectofimpellingbeingstoseekinformationandinteractionwiththeirnaturalenvironmentandwithotherbeingsintheirvicinity.Curiosityisaninnatecapabilityofmanylivingbeings,butitcannotbesubsumedundercategoryofinstinctbecauseitlacksthequalityoffixedactionpattern;itisratheroneofinnatebasicemotionsbecauseitcanbeexpressedinmanyflexiblewayswhileinstinctisalwaysexpressedinafixedway,andlikeanyinnatecapabilityitconfersasurvivaladvantagetocertainspecies,andcanbefoundintheirgenomes.怎样开始有效学习Manystudentsfindithardtostartworkingorworkfortoolongwhentheydo.Ifonefindshimselfavoidingstartingworkorseeminglyfindingwaysoutofstudyingthenheshouldtrytostartstudyingforshortperiodsof10-15minutesonaregularbasis.This,ifdoneproperly,canhelpeaseoneintointerruptingyournormaldailyroutineenoughtoactuallygetsomeworkdone.Whenonefindsthatonecansitandconcentrate(whichareskillsthatneedtobewarmedupbythisprocessaswell)forlongerperiodsthenchangingtoafullstudyroutineispossible.Ifonefindsthatonestudiesfortoolongatime,thenitcanseemmuchmoreofachorethanitreallyhastobe.Evenstudentswhoreallyen