Unit 3 Section A人教版八年级英语上册【习题精练+巩固提升】教材基础知识精准突破

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionA课下注释小练课下注释小练单词检测__________________adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的__________________adj.极好的；了不起的___________________adj.&adv.(good和well的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）__________________adj.&pron.两个；两个都___________________pron.&adj.哪一个；哪一些____________________adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地____________________adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地_____________________adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地__________________v.获胜；赢；赢得___________________adj.工作努力的；辛勤的____________________adv.不过；可是；然而conj.虽然；尽管；不过_____________________n.比赛；竞赛；竞争短语自测___________________···和······都___________________玩得愉快___________________歌唱比赛___________________关心；在意___________________打鼓重点句子1.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.________________________________2.Oh,__________________________________?哦，哪一个是莉萨？3._____________________________________?你和你妹妹一样友好吗？课后培优练课后培优练级练培优第一阶——基础过关练一、单词填空1．Wedoeyeexercisest_______aday,becauseitisgoodforoureyes.2．—I’dliketovisittheYangchengLakethisweekend,butIdon’tknowhowtogetthere.—M________youcantaketheunderground.3．Mikealwaysgetsupatsixinthemorningsoheisn_____________lateforschool.4．IamfreeonSundaysoIu________playchesswithmyfather.5．Is______watchTVforhalfanhourafterschool.6．—Howoftendoyoueatfruit?—Atl________onceaday.7．Mysisterisplayingonthes________.8．Youcansende-mailsontheI________.9．Myfather’sfavoritep________isCCTVNews.10．Myfatheroftenworksoutsideandmymotheroftendoesh________athome.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空11．Youshouldtakethemedicine________(two)aday.12．Theparkhasbeenhereforat________(little)50years.13．IwassoscaredthatIcould________(hard)thinkclearlyafterthat.14．They_________(usual)gotothesportsclubonweekends.15．Milliegoestoseehergrandparents________(one)aweek.16．—Howaboutgoing_________（shop）thisweekend?—That’sagoodidea.17．Henever________（watch）TVathomeonweekdays.18．HowoftendoesTom________（help）withhousework?19．Youshouldeatsomefruitandvegetablestokeep________(health).20．Howabout______________(dance)withhimthisevening?三、单项选择21．—WhereisMichael,doyouknow?—Hedidn’tcometoschooltoday.He________ill,Ithink.A．maybe B．canbe C．maybe D．mustbe22．—Howoftendoeshegoswimming?—________.A．Twiceaweek B．AweektwiceC．Everyweektwice D．Atwiceweek23．Inmyopinion,Timstudies________hissister.A．notsohardlyas B．ashardlyas C．ashardas D．notashardlyas24．—Haveyou________visitedtheoldhouseintheforest?—No,________.A．ever;ever B．never;ever C．never;never D．ever;never25．InthewaragainstCOVID-19,theChinesegovernmentismakingeffortstomakesurethevaccine(疫苗)is________takenalloverthecountry.A．hardly B．deeply C．wisely D．widely26．—Doyouknowwhichcountryhas________population?—Ofcourse,China.A．thelargest B．themost C．theleast D．thebest27．It’sraining________outside.You’dbetternotgoout.A．heavily B．hardly C．nearly D．differently28．Ourcountryhasmadegreat________inthefightagainstCOVID-19.A．product B．progress C．program D．project29．Hestudies_________failintheexam.A．hardlyenoughnotto B．hardenoughnottoC．hardenoughdon’t D．enoughhardlydon’t30．—Rebecca,haveyoureadtoday’smorningpaper?—Not________.What’sthelatestnewsaboutourChineseastronauts?A．never B．ever C．just D．yet培优第二阶——拓展培优练四、完形填空“IfMomfindsthatI'mgoingtothebeach，I'llbeintrouble，”Isaidtomyself.Iwalkedslowlyand__31__nottomakeanynoise.Afewminuteslater，Igotoutofthehouseandstarted__32__tothebusstopquickly.Afterhalfanhour，Iwasatthe__33__withmyfriends，JimmyandBobby.Webegantoplayvolleyball__34__．Suddenly，Bobbyhittheballtoohardand__35__flewintothesea.Ithoughtmy__36__skillwasgood，soIdecidedto__37__theball.Ijumpedintothewaterandstartedswimming__38__theball.However，afterabouttenminutes，Igotcramp(抽筋)inmylegsandI__39__swim.Itriedhardtocontrolmy___40___andbegantoswimbacktothebeach.ButsoonIfelttoo___41___toswimanyfurther.Luckily，aboatsoonreachedand___42___me.WhenI___43___，Iwasinahospital.Afterafewminutes，myparentswalkedinwithangryand___44___faces.Theywereangrywithmeformygoingoutofthehouse，buttheyweresoongladbecausethedoctorsaidIwasnotbadlyhurt.Iwillnever___45___thatterribleexperienceandneverwanttodoitagain.31．A．forgot B．decided C．must D．tried32．A．flying B．driving C．running D．riding33．A．house B．beach C．station D．school34．A．angrily B．sadly C．quietly D．happily35．A．he B．we C．it D．I36．A．swimming B．writing C．reading D．learning37．A．get B．catch C．find D．win38．A．for B．towards(朝向) C．with D．by39．A．needn't B．must C．couldn't D．could40．A．feet B．head C．arms D．body41．A．lazy B．tired C．relaxed D．free42．A．saved B．missed C．followed D．drove43．A．broughtout B．dressedup C．foundout D．wokeup44．A．worried B．friendly C．happy D．bored45．A．wonder B．forget C．miss D．leave五、阅读理解AMarkLindaTinaSueExercisingTwiceaweekTwiceaweekNeverEverydayDrinkingmilkNeverTwiceadayEverymorningThreetimesadayEatingfruitandvegetablesTwiceadayEverydayOnceaweekEverydayEatingjunkfoodOnceadayTwiceaweekFourtimesaweekNeverSleepingSevenhoursadaySixhoursadayFourhoursadayEighthoursaday根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。46．_________drinksmilktwiceaday.A．Mark B．Linda C．Sue D．Tina47．_________and_________eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.A．Mark；Tina B．Sue；Mark C．Sue；Linda D．Tina；Linda48．_________nevereatsjunkfoodand_________sleepssevenhoursaday.A．Sue；Mark B．Mark；Tina C．Sue；Tina D．Linda；Mark49．MarkandLinda_________twiceaweek.A．drinkmilk B．eatjunkfood C．exercise D．eatvegetables50．HowoftendoesMarkdrinkmilk?A．Always. B．Sometimes. C．Everyday. D．Never.BEveryoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayit'sgoodforus.Itkeepsbodystrong.Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody.There'remanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk，run，swim，skate，orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:Youhavetolikewhatyou'redoing.Exerciseenough—butnottoomuch.It'sgoodtoexercisetwiceaweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone，twoorthreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitness__center，ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?51．Inthepassagethewritertellsusthatweallneedto________．A．drink B．relax C．exercise D．work52．Whatdoesexercisemean?A．Itmeansdoingthingswiththebody. B．Itmeansstudying.C．Itmeansdoinglessons. D．Itmeansplaying.53．Whatcanexercisedotothebody?A．Itcanmakethebodyweak. B．Itcanmakethebodyhealthy.C．Itcanmakeussick. D．Itcanmakeussleepmore.54．WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Fishing. B．Playingbasketball. C．Swimming. D．Walking.55．Theunderlinedwords“fitness__center”inthepassagemean“________”inChinese.A．减肥中心 B．健身中心 C．购物中心 D．医疗中心六、任务型阅读阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。Manystudentsgetilleasilyinautumn.___56___.Whatcanwedotokeepourselveshealthy?Herearesometips.Enoughhealthyfood：___57___.Somestudentsdon'tliketoeatbreakfast.Theymakeabigmistake.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealinaday.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldeatlessfastfood.Vegetablesandfruitaredeliciousandtheyarehealthy.We'dbetterdrink500mlmilkeveryday.___58___：Doingexerciseisanotherwaytokeepyouhealthy.Soyoushoulddosomesportsafterclass.Doingsportscanmakeyoustrong.You'llhaveafinefigure（身材）ifyoudoenoughexercise.Enoughsmiles:Smileisthebestwaytomakeyouhealthy.Trytofindthethingsthatcanmakeyoulaughandyou'llbehappyeveryday.Youshouldtrytobeoptimistic（乐观）aboutlife.___59___.Enoughtimeofrest:Don'tstayup！Studentsusuallygotobedat10o'clock.___60___.There'safamoussaying:Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesapersonhealthy,wealthy（富有的）andwise.Ittellsusenoughtimeofrestisimportant.A．HavingsomegoodhabitsisreallyimportantB．EnoughexerciseC．PlayingbasketballisgoodforyourhealthD．TheyhavetogotothehospitalandmaymissalotofclassesE．Remembersmileisthebestmedicinetocure（治疗）yourillnessF．Ifyouwanttohaveagoodgrade,youmusthaveagoodrest七、短文填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。WhentheAmericansareathome，they__61__(usual)enjoyspendingtheirfreetimeonallkindsofDIYs(doityourself)．Maybethisisalittle__62__(difference)fromourChinesepeople.WhenweChineseareathome，wewouldliketoenjoy__63__(our)bywatchingTVorreceivingourfriends.ButAmericanpeoplelikespending

theirtimein__64__(do)somekindsofworkontheirown.Theybelieveittobehelpfuland__65__(interest)．Intheireyes，DIYswillnotonlyhelpthemtodeveloptheirbrainsbutalsosavethemmuchtime.For__66__verylittlejob，theywillneedtothinktwicebeforecarryingitoutwell.Thiswillcertainlydomuchgood__67__theirbrainsandmakethembrighterandbrighter.SomeAmericanslivefarawayfromtheservicecenter(服务中心)．When__68__(anything)goeswrong，theywillhavetowait__69__alongtimebeforefindingtherightservice.Inthesecases，theywouldalsolovetomanagebythemselves.SoinAmerica，DIYsareverypopular.There___70___alotofnewspapersonthem，evenbooksandwebsites.八、补全对话根据上下文，在空白处填上适当的词语或话语，使对话内容完整、正确。A:Michael,doyoulikesports?B:OfcourseIdo.Sportsaregoodforourhealth.A:____71____B:Football.A:Howoftendoyouplayfootball?B:Fourtimesaweek.____72____What’syourfavoritesport?A:Idon'tlikesportsatall.ButIlikewatchingTV.B:____73____A:IwatchTVeveryday.B:Really?____74____A:Threehours.B:WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyoureyes.A:You’reright.MaybeIshould____75____培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵一、单项选择1．（2021·四川资阳·中考真题）Weallneedtoknow________todoifthereisanearthquake.A．how B．what C．which D．whether2．（2017·湖南岳阳·中考真题）Weshouldlookuptothosescientists________sentTianzhou-1CargoSpaceship(天舟一号货运飞船)tospace.A．which B．who C．what3．（2017·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Howdoyouimprovey