2016-2017学年高一英语新人教版必修2课时同步训练：Unit2《TheOlympicGames》SeactionⅡLearningaboutLanguage Word版含解析

绝密★启用前人教版·必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames2.LearningaboutLanguage一、单词拼写。结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。1．You'vebeenworkingallmorning—youd________arest.2．Thismaybenormalinthep________world,butthereisnoreasonforitintheworldofsoftware.3．Hewasf________200dollarsforspeeding.4．Thep________onlystayedupafewhoursbeforeitwasstolen.5．Ifyouwanttosellyourproduct,youmusta________it.二、选词填空。用方框内短语的正确形式填空。1．Theyhave________thatoneisresponsibleforshopping,theotherisinchargeofcooking.2．Haveyou________thenewsthatourteamwonthegame?3．Afterthemeetingwasover,theaudienceleftthemeeting­room________.4．Thosewhoalwaysbreakthetrafficrules________bepunished.5．Onceyouhave________dosomethingforothers,youmustcarryitout.6．Whydidyou________atthelastminute?7．He________insports;healwaystakesanactivepartinthem.8．I________awalletonmywaytoschoolandhandeditin.9．Whoareyougoingto________inthe100­meterrace?10．________somefood,whatdoyoubuyforyourchildforhisbirthday?三、完成句子。根据汉语，完成下列句子。1．你知道谁负责这家公司吗？Doyouknow____________________thecompany?2．他提高了声音为了让大家听到他。Heraisedhisvoice____________________.3．在巴黎时，她学会了点儿法语。She____________________whenshewasinParis.4．我相信一个陌生人，真是太蠢了。______________________believeastranger.5．她的勇敢值得称赞。Herbravery______________________.6．他们已经结婚十年了。______________________fortenyears.四、句型转换。1．Thelittleboygoestoseehisparentseverythreeweeks.→Thelittleboygoestoseehisparents________________________.2．HeandIranatthesamespeed.→Heran________________________I.3．NotonlyTombutalsoMaryhasbeentoHangzhou.→Mary________________________TomhasbeentoHangzhou.4．Plasticsarereplacingwood,metalandglassformanyuses.→Plasticsare________________________________wood,metalandglassformanyuses.5．LiPingcouldn'tfinishhishomeworkontime,norcouldI.→LiPingcouldn'tfinishhishomeworkontime.________________，________.五、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theselflessvillagedoctorgivespeopleadviceonhowtokeephealthywithoutany________.A.charge B.money C.cost D.price2.Look!Anewbridge________here.Theyplantofinishitnextyear.A.willbebuilt B.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuilt D.isbeingbuilt3.Iwantto________thebookwhichyoushowedmeyesterday.A.takeaway B.takeapartC.takeoff D.takecare4.Itissaidthatanewrobot________byhiminafewdays.A.designed B.hasbeendesignedC.willbedesigned D.willhavebeendesigned5.Makesurethatthewindows________beforeyou________.A.areshut;leave B.wereshut;leaveC.willbeshut;left D.havebeenshut;left6.Ifyouarediscoveredsmokingyou________.A.willfine B.willbefinedC.havebeenfined D.arefined六、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。Atthe1924OlympicGamesinParis，thesportofcanoe(赛艇)racingwasaddedtothelistofinternationalcompetitions.Thefavoriteteaminthefour-mancanoe__1__wastheUnitedStatesteam.OnememberwasBillHavens.Asthe__2__fortheOlympicsneared,itbecameclearthatBill'swifewouldgive__3__totheirfirstchild，soBill__4__himselfinadilemma(左右为难的困境).ShouldhegotoParisorshouldhestayathomewithhisfamilyand__5__abouttheOlympics?Afterall,competingintheOlympicswasoneofhislifelong__6__.Atlast，Billdecidedtostaywithhisfamily.__7__itturnedout,theUnitedStatesfour-mancanoeteamwonthegoldmedalinParis,andBill'swifewas__8__ingivingbirthtotheirchild.Shewas__9__late，infact，thatBillcouldhave__10__intheeventandreturnedhomeintime.Itwasashame,butBillsaidthathehadno__11__.Billknewwhatwasmostimportanttohimandhe__12__whathebelievedwasbest.Noteverybodyhasthe__13__ofcharactertosaynotosomethingthatheorshe__14__wantsinordertosayyestosomethingthattruly__15__.Therewasa(n)__16__endtoBill'sstory.Thechild__17__borntoBillandhiswifewasaboywhomthey__18__Frank.Twenty-eightyearslater,in1952,Bill__19__atelegramfromFrank.ItwassentfromFinland,wherethe1952Olympicswerebeingheld.Thetelegram__20__：“Dad，Iwon.I'mbringinghomethegoldmedalforyou.”1．A.contestB．raceC．sportsD．game2．A.yearB．deadlineC．timeD．chance3．A.birthB．babyC．helpD．hand4．A.foundB．putC．thoughtD．trapped5．A.expectB．competeC．thinkD．forget6．A.promisesB．dreamsC．journeysD．businesses7．A.WhatB．AsC．SoD．That8．A.earlyB．luckyC．lateD．miserable9．A.veryB．tooC．soD．much10．A.takenB．finishedC．foughtD．competed11．A.regretsB．advantagesC．disappointmentsD．choices12．A.didB．paidC．madeD．lost13．A.originB．strengthC．reasonD．energy14．A.clearlyB．trulyC．finallyD．seemingly15．A.wantsB．needsC．valuesD．matters16．A.expectedB．annoyingC．interestingD．disappointing17．A.finallyB．luckilyC．actuallyD．gradually18．A.namedB．markedC．expectedD．loved19．A.sentB．acceptedC．mailedD．received20．A.showedB．readC．toldD．wrote七、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HealthyhabitsforlivinglongerManyofusaresetinourdailyhabits.Weeatthesamemeal,wearthesameclothes,takethesameroutetoworkandworkthesameoldjob.Butwhatwesometimesfailtorecognizeisthehugeinfluencethatourdailyhabitscanhaveonourhealth.Itisveryimportantforustokeepourdailyhabitshealthy.1Takesomeexerciseeveryday.Dailyexercisedoesimproveourhealth.Infact,studiesshowthatdailyexercisecanaddthreeyearstoourlife.Opportunityforexerciseiseverywhere—justbecreative.Wheneverwecan,walktowork.2It’sreallythatsimple.Eatahealthybreakfast.Researchershavefoundthatthosewhoeatanearlymorningmealarelesslikelytobetoofatandgetdiseasescomparedwiththosewhodon’t.3Allinall,eatingbreakfastisagreatandhealthywaytostartourday.Haveenoughsleep.4Failingtogetatleastsevenhoursofsleepappearstoincreasetheriskofmajorillnessesincludingcancer,heartdisease,diabetesandmanymore.Getchancestocommunicate.5Anysocialcommunicationcanpositivelyaffectourhealthbecausewecanhavemoretimeandchancestocommunicatewithothers.Allofthesecanaddyearstoourlives.A. Notenoughqualitysleepcanshortenourlife.B. Exercisealsohelpsuskeepawayfromillnesses.C. Ifweliveorworkinatallbuilding,justtakethestairs.D. Breakfast-eatersalsoreportfeelingbetter.E. There’sanoldsayingthatsaysagoodfriendischeaperthantreatment.F. Findingtimeforstructuredexercisecanbeprettymuchimpossibleformanypeople.G. Bymakingjustafewsmallchangesandkeepingthem,wecanaddafewyearstoourlife.

人教版·必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames2.LearningaboutLanguage参考答案与解析一、单词拼写。【答案】1.deserve2.physical3.fined4.poster5.advertise二、选词填空。【答案】1.madeabargain2.heardof3.oneafteranother4.deservemisedto6.changeyourmind7.isactive8.pickedup9.runagainst10.Apartfrom三、完成句子。【答案】1．whowilltakechargeof2．sothathecouldbeheard3．pickedupsomeFrench4．Itisfoolishofmeto5．deservespraising/tobepraised6．Theyhavebeenmarried四、句型转换。【答案】1.everythirdweek2.asfastas3．aswellas4.takingtheplaceof5．Icouldn't;either五、单项选择。【答案】1.A2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B【解析】1.A句意：这个无私的乡村医生免费给人们提供保持健康的建议。charge费用；money钱；cost代价；price价格。2.D句意：看！一座新大桥正在建设中，他们计划明年完成。从语境分析大桥正在被建，为现在进行时的被动语态。3.A句意：我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。takeaway“拿走”。4.C句意：据说新机器人几天后就由他设计出来。此处时间状语表示将来，主语与谓语之间为被动关系，故答案C合适。5.A句意：你离开之前一定要保证关好窗户。此处描述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时。6.B句意：如果你被发现吸烟，你会被罚款。由语境可知用将来时，再由主语you与fine之间为被动关系，故选B项。六、完形填空。【答案与解析】本文为记叙文。文中的主人公贝尔是一位即将参加奥运会的赛艇运动员。为了等待孩子的出生，他放弃了奥运会的参赛权。多年以后，他的儿子弗兰克为他赢回了那枚本该属于他的奖牌。下面让我们一起来阅读这个感人的故事，领悟如何面对生活中的取舍。1．B由前面的canoeracing即可确定此处为race。canoerace“赛艇比赛”。2．C根据空格后面的动词neared可以看出，此处指“随着奥运会时间的临近”。3．Agivebirthto为固定短语，表示“生(孩子)”。4．Afindoneselfin...为习惯搭配，表示“发现自己处于(某种状态)”。5．D由空格前的shouldhestayathomewithhisfamily可知，贝尔在犹豫是否应该待在家里陪伴家人，忘记奥运会。6．B作为运动员，能参加奥运会一定是他一生的梦想。7．Bas此处表示“正如”，引导状语从句。asitturnedout意为“正如结果所展示的那样”。8．C由后文的Billcouldhave__10__intheeventandreturnedhomeintime.可以推知，贝尔的妻子生孩子的时间推迟了，也就是“晚了，迟了”。9．Cso与该句中的that构成结构so...that...，表示“如此……以至于……”。10．Dcompetein表示“参加……”。贝尔原本能先参加完比赛再回家探望妻子的。11．A结合本句中的Itwasashame可以看出，此事在别人看来是一种遗憾。句中的but表明贝尔并不后悔。12．A贝尔做了他认为最重要的事情。d