完形填空专练 【知识建构迁移】 人教版九年级英语 上学期期中核心考点满分突破

完形填空专练2022—2023学年九年级英语上册期末考点大串讲1．Doyouknowanythingabouttheinventionofthebarcode（条形码）？Asmallfoodstoreownerfounditwas（1）tokeeprecordsoftheproductinformation．In1948，heaskedtheDrexelInstituteofTechnologytosolvethis（2）．BernardSilver，agraduatestudent，wasinterested．HeandhisfriendNormanJosephWoodland（3）toworkonit．Soon，theyinventedtheirfirstworkingsystem（系统）．Thesystemdidwork（4），butitwasveryexpensiveandsometimesthesystemdidn'tworkwell．Iftheinventionwastobecome（5）instores，theproblemshadtobesolved．Finally，Woodlandsolved（6）．Thepatent（专利权）forthebarcodesystemwas（7）forbySilverandWoodlandin1949，butthepatentwasnotgivenuntil1952．（8）thispatentwasgiven，thesystemwasstillnotpopularamongstoreowners．In1970，abusinessnamedLogiconInc．（9）theUniversalGroceryProductsIdentificationCode（食品工业统一码）．Marsh'sSupermarketinTroywasthefirststoreto（10）thisbarcodereadingsystem．Ithasbecomeverypopulareversince，andnowit'susedinalltypesofstoresallovertheworld．1．A．easyB．difficultC．interestingD．boring2．A．planB．problemC．projectD．doubt3．A．startedB．continuedC．refusedD．failed4．A．atfirstB．forexampleC．ontimeD．inperson5．A．livelyB．cheapC．directD．popular6．A．itB．himC．herD．them7．A．askedB．offeredC．madeD．divided8．A．UnlessB．AlthoughC．IfD．Since9．A．foundB．mentionedC．inventedD．remained10．A．giveupB．putupC．setupD．cleanup2．Nowteaandcoffeeareverypopulararoundtheworld．However，severalhundredyearsago，somepeopleintheWestdidnotlikecoffeeortea．Theywere（1）todrinkthembecausetheythoughtcoffeeorteacouldkillaperson．Onceakingwantedtofindout（2）ornotitistrue．Atthattimethereweretwobrothersinprison（监狱）．Thekingwould（3）theminafewdaysbecausetheydidsomethingterrible．Thekingsaid"Ishallletthemlivebuttheymustdrinkcoffeeorteatotheendoftheir（4）．Onebrothermustdrinkcoffeeand（5）mustdrinkteaeveryday．Andthetwobrothers（6）theking'swords．They（7）livedmanyyears．Atlast，theelderbrother（8）whenhewaseightythreeyearsold．Theyoungeronepassedawayafewyears（9）．Afterthat，people（10）thatcoffeeandteawerenotbadforman．Gradually，moreandmorepeoplebegantodrinkthem．（1）A．happyB．afraidC．richD．glad（2）A．whenB．whatC．whetherD．if（3）A．killB．teachC．layD．trade（4）A．livesB．jobC．talksD．traditions（5）A．oneB．otherC．anotherD．theother（6）A．heardB．followedC．listenedD．noticed（7）A．bothB．eachC．alsoD．all（8）A．killedB．livedC．diedD．kept（9）A．agoB．laterC．oldD．before（10）A．shoutedB．spokeC．keptD．knew3．Anewlaw（法律）inNewYorkallowspeopletobringtheirdogstorestaurants．Somepeople（1）eatingwithdogsisgreat．Theyarguethatit'sgoodfordogs．Theysayownersdon'thavetoleavetheirpetshomealoneorincarswhiletheyeatout．Butsomepeopleare（2）abouteatingnexttodogs．Theysaydoghaircancreateuncleanconditions．Also，dogscanannoy（烦扰）customers（3）barking（吠叫）ormakingamess．Shoulddogsbe（4）inrestaurants？Hereiswhattwostudentsthink．YES!Aslongasdogsarewell﹣behaved（很乖的）andclean，there'sno（5）whytheyshouldn'tbeallowedinrestaurantswiththeirowners．Whenrestaurantsallowdogs，peoplecanspendmoretimewiththeir（6）．Thatwillmakethembothhappier．Ifsomeonedoesn'twanttoeatneardogs，theycaneatintheindoorpartoftherestaurant．（7）theycangotoarestaurantthatdoesn'tallowdogs．VictoriaGonzalez，NorthCarolinaNO!Dogs（8）beallowedinrestaurants．Theycancausehealthproblems．Somepeopleareallergic（过敏的）todogs，sobeingarounddogscouldbe（9）forthem．Also，somedogscouldannoycustomersbyjumpingonthemorstealingtheirfood．Somedogsmightevenhurtcustomers．Ifthat（10），restaurantsmayenduplosingcustomersandmoney．JoshCramer，Wisconsin1．A．hopeB．thinkC．hearD．see2．A．happyB．sureC．worriedD．honest3．A．byB．inC．onD．with4．A．allowedB．eatenC．drawnD．hidden5．A．timeB．placeC．problemD．reason6．A．kidsB．petsC．customersD．parents7．A．ButB．IfC．OrD．So8．A．wouldB．wouldn'tC．shouldD．shouldn't9．A．safeB．easyC．dangerousD．difficult10．A．happensB．remainsC．failsD．stops．4．"Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis，andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesme（1），"saidZhangHua，amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethe（2）problem？Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes？Oneofthebiggestthingsis（3）someonebecomesaparent，heorshelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyou，fromthetimeyouwereborn.Theyworryaboutyour（4）offriends，thefoodyoueat，yourworkatschool，howmuchseepyouget，etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowup（5）andhappily.Sohowcanyou（6）thingseasieronyourself？Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phoneifyoustaysomewhereelse.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility（责任）forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyour（7）withthem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mostofall，tryto（8）whyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestill（9）beingparentsandneedhelpyoucangivethem.Someday，whenyoubecomeaparent，theymaybeabletohelpyouhowto（10）yourchildren.（1）A.thankfulB.angryC.happyD.sad（2）A.seriousB.difficultC.differentD.same（3）A.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.unless（4）A.communicationB.commentC.choiceD.decision（5）A.healthilyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.easily（6）A.haveB.findC.tryD.make（7）A.homeworkB.mealsC.ideasD.games（8）A.thinkofB.thinkaboutC.talkofD.talkabout（9）A.movingB.practicingC.helpingD.working（10）A.taketheplaceofB.comeupwithC.takeawayfromD.getonwith5．Thepyramids（金字塔）havebeenlyingonthelowerwestbankoftheNilefornearly4，000years.Theyarenotonlythetombs（坟墓）forthepharaohs（法老），butalsothetreasures（1）allhumanbeings.Wecallthemjinzitabecauseoftheirshape（2）looksliketheChinesecharacter"jin"!Untilnow，therehavestillbeenmanymysterieswaitingtobesolved.ThelargestpyramidisthePyramidofKhufu：756feetlongoneachsideand481feettall.Thereareabout2.3millionblocks.Howtheancientbuildersmanaged（3）suchalargestructurehasneverbeenfullyanswered，buttheeffortclearly（4）brainsandbrawn（体力）.If7﹣tontrucksareusedtopickupalltheblocks，weneedabout978，286trucks!（5）therewereenoughworkers，theycouldn'tcarrytheheavyblocks.Somepeoplethinkthey（6）putthewoodystickundertheblocksasthewheel.But（7）needsalotofwood.（8）numberoftreescan'tmeettherequirement.Othersholdanopinionthattheyusedthewatertransport（水上运输）.However，withnoequipment（设备）toload（装载）orunload（卸载）theblocks，itseems（9）thanthefirstidea.Infact，alltheblocksmust（10）fromtheeastoftheNile.Sothemysteryremainsamystery.（1）A.withB.ofC.forD.on（2）A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where（3）A.buildB.buildingC.tobuildD.built（4）A.requireB.requiredC.wasrequiringD.willrequire（5）A.BecauseB.UnlessC.IfD.Though（6）A.needB.shouldC.mustD.might（7）A.itB.itsC.it'sD.itself（8）A.AB.AnC./D.The（9）A.difficultB.difficultlyC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult（10）A.carryB.carriesC.carriedD.becarried6．Oncetherelivedadeerthatwalkedwithhisheadhighandhislongantlers（鹿角）showednaturalgrace（优美）.Hetreatedalltheotheranimalswellandeventhelion（1）him.Oneday，agroupoftraderslosttheir（2）intheforest.Theydidn'tknowwhattodo，feelingsoworried.Thedeerwalkedtothem，toldthemto（3）himandledthemoutoftheforest.Thetraderswenttothekingandtoldhimaboutthewonderfuldeerandhis（4）.However，thekingpaidnoattentiontothewords.Hejustheardthattherewasadeerwiththemostbeautifulantlersintheforest.Then，hedecidedtogoandhunt（猎杀）thedeer（5）.Whenhewentintotheforestwithhissoldiers，hesaid，"Allofyoushouldnotshootathim.Hebelongstome."Thekingtriedtoshootthedeermanytimes，（6）hedidn'tsucceed.Astheking（7）thedear，hewentdeepintotheforest.（8）thekingfellintoadeepholeandcriedforhelp.Withoutasecondthoughtthedeerrantotheholeandloweredhisstrongantlers.Thekingheldontothemandthedeerpulledhimout.Then，thedeerletthekingsitonhisbackandtookhimbacktohissoldiers.Thekingwasso（9）tothedeerthathefinallyinvitedthedeertohispalaceasafriend.Aswecansee，ifwecanlearntohelpourenemieswhentheyare（10），wearepleasedtowinfriendsforlife.（1）A.hurtB.refusedC.respectedD.educated（2）A.wayB.weightC.voiceD.mind（3）A.teachB.rememberC.followD.catch（4）A.kindnessB.worryC.happinessD.danger（5）A.atfirstB.atonceC.bymistakeD.inorder（6）A.butB.orC.soD.unless（7）A.talkedofB.heardofC.ranafterD.lookedafter（8）A.SuddenlyB.AngrilyC.GraduallyD.Luckily（9）A.friendlyB.thankfulC.harmfulD.polite（10）A.sadB.happyC.comfortableD.helpless7．Ifyouwereninetyyearsold，whatwouldyouplantodo？Fewpeoplewanttohavenewchallenges（挑战）（1）thatage.However，anoldmannamedJingKuididsomethingthatsurprisedalotofpeople.Asamanof93，hemetachallenge.Oneday，（2）filmdirectorcametohimandaskedwhetherhewantedtoactinhismovie."WhatcanIdointhemovie？"askedtheoldman."You'vebeenabarber（理发师）.Ibelieveyou'retherightmanfor（3）movieTheBarber."Theoldmanreadthescript（剧本）beforeacceptingtheinvitation.（4）heknewthestorywell，hestillneededtokeepallthewordsinmind.（5）bigthechallengewas!Hefinallymadeitandtookhomeasilvercupforaspecialactingprize.Themoviealso（6）bothnationalandinternationalprizes.Jingbecameabarberwhenhewasyoung.Helovedthejob，sohepracticedhard（7）abetterone.Inhiseighties，hewasstilldoingthesamejob.Thatwaswhyhe（8）bythefilmdirector.Whilethefilmwasbeingmade，thedirectorhadhisworriesbecausehedidn'tknow（9）MrJingcouldkeepitgoing.Allast，whenthefilmingwasdone，thedirectorwasreallypleased.Jing（10）solvedallhisproblems!NowJingsetaworldrecordasbeinga93﹣year﹣oldactorstarwhohadneveractedbefore!（1）A.fromB.ofC.atD.on（2）A.theB./C.aD.an（3）A.myB.IC.meD.mine（4）A.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.Until（5）A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan（6）A.willwinB.winC.winsD.won（7）A.beB.beingC.tobeD.been（8）A.invitesB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvited（9）A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when（10）A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully8．Alongtimeago，therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocome（1）playarounditeveryday.Heclimbedtothetreetop，（2）theapplesorplayedunderthetree.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Timewentby.Thelittleboyhad（3）andhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.Oneday，theboycamebacktothetreeand（4）sad."Comeandplaywithme，"thetreeaskedtheboy."Iamnolongerakid，Idonotplayaroundtreesanymore，"theboy（5）."Iwanttoys.Ineed（6）tobuythem.""Sorry，butIdon'thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesand（7）them.So，youwillhavemoney."Theboywasso（8）.Hepickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboydidn'tcomeback（9）hepickedtheapples.Thetreewas（10）.Oneday，theboy（11）andthetreewassoexcited，"Comeandplaywithme，"thetreesaid."Idon'thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneeda（12）.Canyouhelpme？""Sorry，butIdon'thaveahouse.Butyoucan（13）mybranchestobuildyourhouse."Sotheboycutallthebranchesofthetreeandleft（14）.Thetreewasgladtoseehimfullofjoybuttheboydidn'tappear.Sincethenthetreefeltagain（15）andsad.（1）A.butB.andC.orD.so（2）A.ateB.destroyedC.playedD.loved（3）A.laindownB.stoodC.grownupD.putdown（4）A.fellB.sawC.soundedD.looked（5）A.askedB.repliedC.toldD.laughed（6）A.moneyB.woodC.branchesD.apples（7）A.cookB.catC.sellD.offer（8）A.surprisedB.excitedC.nervousD.sorry（9）A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.after（10）A.sadB.afraidC.pleasedD.angry（11）A.disappearedB.leftC.movedD.returned（12）A.kitchenB.yardC.homeD.house（13）A.takeoffB.pickC.cutoffD.plant（14）A.happilyB.seriouslyC.slowlyD.silently（15）A.aloneB.lonelyC.proudD.satisfied9．Ayoungmanwantedtofindajobafterfinishingschool.Oneday，hewenttoabigcompanyforit.Thereweresixyoungpeoplethatday（1）theyonlywantedone.Theinterviewwasvery（2）.Itwasonlyafewminutes'shorttalk.Thenthesixyoungmenallwent（3）.Onthemorningofthethirdday，theyoungmangotatextmessage.It（4），"Wearesorrytotellyouthatyoucannot（5）inourcompany."Theyoungman（6）verysorry，butheansweredpolitely，"Thankyouallthesame."inthetextmessage，Laterthatafternoon，theyoungmangot（7）textmessagesaying，"Wearegladtotellyouthatyou（8）beoneofus!"Theyoungmandidn'tknow（9）.Peopleinthecompanytoldhim，"That'sbecauseofthesamemessagesenttoyousixinthemorning.Butonlyyousaid，Thankyou.Thatwasthe（10）test，andonlyyougavetherightanswer."Whenyoufeeldisappointed，donotforgettosay"Thankyou"totheonewhodisappointsyou.（1）A.andB.butC.orD.so（2）A.interestingB.excitingC.hardD.easy（3）A.homeB.houseC.familyD.room（4）A.toldB.talkedC.saidD.spoke（5）A.stayB.workC.playD.study（6）A.lookedB.smeltC.tastedD.felt（7）A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others（8）A.mustB.havetoC.canD.would（9）A.whenB.whyC.whatD.how（10）A.onlyB.justC.trueD.real10．Livinginanewcountrygivesmemanysurprises．ThefirstsurprisewasthewaythattheUSpeople（1）