江苏盐城初级中学中考模拟试题英语

江苏省盐城市初级中学中考模拟试题

（英语）第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。(((()1.Beconfident,calmandcareful,andyou,llsurelyachievesuccessintheexam.A./ B.a)2.“Wechat”hasreallymadeagreatothers.C.anD.thetopeople,slife.It,seasierforustokeepintouchwithA.choice B.surprise C.progress D.difference)3.---Whichcakeisforme?---Yourcantakeone.Theyareexactlythesame.A.all B.both C.either D.none)4.Toreducefoodwaste,weshouldonlyorderasasweneedandtrytoeatitup.A.much B.more C.mostD.few( )5.---WhendidyouknowKimSooHyun?---NotIwatchedtheSouthKoreandramas ManFromtheStars.A.when B.unless C.after D.until( )6.---Ifailedthedrivingtestagain,Mum.--It,sallright,darling.Justliketheweather,lifebebeautifulallthetime.A.mustn,t B.needn,t C.can,t D.wouldn't( )7.---Tom,doyouplaythepiano?--Everyday.Otherwise,mymotherwillgomad.A.howmuchB.howlong C.howoften D.howsoon( )8.---Whyareyoustandingatthedoor,Mr.Smith?--Ihavelostmykey,soIwasmadeinthecoldtowaitformywifdsreturn.A.stay B.tostay C.stayed D.staying( )9.---Iheardthere'llbearainstorm.Willitinfluenceyourflight?--Notatall.Theplanewillontime.A.falloff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.putoff第1页(共11页)( )10.---Whyareyousoworried?---I,mexpectingacallfrommydaughter.SheNewYorkforthreemonths.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hascomein( )11.---AnotherpressconferencewasheldtodiscusstheSouthChinaSeaproblemsyesterday.---Yes.Manyreportersfromhomeandabroadcametoit.A.record B.cover C.interview D.discover( )12.---TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentkindsofdifficultproblems.---theyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A.WhatinterestingB.HowinterestingC.WhatamazingD.Howamazing( )13.---Excuseme,couldyoutellme?---Sure,sir.Youcantry.A.wherecanIjoininthegroup-buying B.howcouldIjoininthegroup-buyingC.whereIcanjoininthegroup-buying D.howIcouldjoininthegroup-buying( )14.---It,sbetterforustochecktheconditionsofthecarbeforestartingourjourney.---OK,.A.Bettertobesafethansorry B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Don,tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth( )15.--Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtohavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.---!Theymayplaygamesinclass.Yes,IagreeB.No,IdisagreeC.That,strue D.Yes,you'reright二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。OnacoldNovemberafternoon,mymotherandIwerewalkingbackhomefromapizzastore.Wehadboughtmanythings.Weweredressedwarmly,andIwasfeelingalittle16asIwascarryingourshoppingbag,Idecidedto17somethingaway.Iwaswalkingtowardsadustbin18Inoticedapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Heheadedovertothenearbydustbinandstartedlookingthroughit.Isuddenlyfeltvery19becauseIwasabouttothrowawayanewdrinkjustbecauseitwastooheavy.Iwalkeduptohimandhandedthe20andsomebreadovertohim,whichsurprisedhim.Themanlookedatme21andtookwhatIgavehim.Ahugesmile22onhisface.IfeItIcouldn'tbehappierwith23.Butthenhesaid,“Wow,thisismyson'sluckyday!”Withthat,hethankedmehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike.I24heardhimsingingasherodeaway.I第2页(共11页)gotawarm25inside.Inowunderstandwhatit26bythesaying“Givingisgetting”.27itwasonlyalittleaction,IgotandlearnedmoreinthosetwominutesthanIdidintherestofthemonth.Everyoneintheworld28help.Everyonecangivehelpandeveryonecanbehelped.Thelookofthatman’shappinessappearsinmymind29Ihavethechancetodosomethingnice.Thisisthepowerof30.()16.A.tiredB.interestedC.surprisedD.worried()17.A.putB.throwC.giveD.keep()18.A.andB.butC.whenD.so()19.A.nervousB.happyC.proudD.sorry()20.A.drinkB.toysC.moneyD.clothes()21.A.insilenceB.insurpriseC.inangerD.inexcitement()22A.turnedB.wentC.appearedD.ran()23A.himselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.myself()24.A.stillB.onceC.evenD.ever()25.A.feelingB.welcomeC.wordD.idea()26.A.aimsB.offersC.looksD.means()27.A.IfB.BecauseC.ThoughD.While()28.A.givesB.needsC.takesD.brings()29.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever()30.A.knowledgeB.friendshipC.kindnessD.feeling三、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，计30分）第3页（共11页）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。HappyCoursesForHighSchoolStudents!Spendyoursummerholidayswisely!SpeakGoodEnglish

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CourseFee:$30☆AmericanteachersfromWhitehawkSchoolSpeakGoodEnglish

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CourseFee:$30☆AmericanteachersfromWhitehawkSchool☆Smallgroups:5studentseach☆Learntospeakbravely2FunWithBasketballsFriday(2hour)CourseFee:$60CoachesfromHarvardSchool,steam☆Understandtherulesofthegame☆Passtheball☆Shoottheballinside☆AllclassesatthegymofHarvardSchool.EasyTripWithMathematicsWednesday(2hour)CourseFee:$50EasyTripWithMathematicsWednesday(2hour)CourseFee:$50TeachersfromCliffCollegeImproveyourthinkingskillsLearntodealwithyourmathproblemsmorequicklyAllclassesstartat2p.m.Allclassesarehalfpriceforhimifyouinviteoneofyourfriendstogether!Formoreinformation:call64598764GoldenFingerClub( )31.Wherewillyouhaveclassesifyoulikeplayingbasketball?A.AtCliffCollege.C.AtWhitehawkSchoolA.AtCliffCollege.C.AtWhitehawkSchoolB.AtGoldenFingerClub.D.AtHarvardSchool.( )32.HowmuchwilltheypayifDarningandhisdeskmatetakepartin“SpeakGoodEnglish”?A.$15 B.$30 C.$45 D.$60( )33.Whatistheaimof“EasyTripwithmathematics”?A.Tohelpstudentsfinishtheirhomework. B.Tomakestudents,thinkingskillsbetter.C.Toshowyousomerulesofthemathclass. D.Toteachstudentstospeakinclassbravely.BItookmy9-year-olddaughter,Susanand5-year-oldson,Robbietotheshoppingcentre.Aswegotthere,wesawabigsignthatsaid,“PettingZoo”.Thekidsjumpedupandasked,“Daddy,canwego?”BothmywifeandIwereoutofwork.However,Isaid,“Sure”,givingthemaquartereach.Theywentaway,第4页（共11页）leavingonlyfiftycentsleftinmypocket.Apettingzooismadeupofahundredoflittlebabyanimalsofallkinds.Kidspaytheirmoneyandstayintheenclosure（围场）pleasedwiththelittleanimalswhiletheirparentsshop.Afewminuteslater,IsawSusanwalkingalongbehindme.Iwassurprisedandaskedwhatwaswrong.Shesaidsadly,“Well,Daddy,aticketforPettingZoocostsfiftycents.SoIgaveRobbiemyquarter.”ThenshesaidthemostbeautifulthingIhadeverheard.Sherepeatedthefamilymotto（座右铭），whichis“LoveisAction!”IknewclearlynooneloveslittleanimalsmorethanSusan.Shehadwatchedbothmywifeandmedoandsay“LoveisAction!”foryears,andnowshehadputitintoherlifestyle.Ithadbecomepartofher,becausesheknewthewholefamilymotto.It,snotonly“LoveisAction”;it’s“LoveisSACRIFICIAL牺牲的）Action!”Lovealwayspaysaprice.Iwasmoved.WewentbacktothePettingZoo.Susanstoodwithherhandsandchin（下巴）restingonthefenceandjustwatchedRobbiegocrazypettingandfeedingtheanimals.Ihadfiftycentsburningaholeinmypocket.Iputmyhandintomypocketandtookoutthemoney.Sure,Imustdothat!（ ）34.Theunderlinedpart“It”inParagraph6refersto（指）.A.thefamilymotto B.theirlifestyleC.thePettingZoo D.theticketforPettingZoo（ ）35.Fromthepassagewecaninfer^断）that.A.thewriterwasstrictwiththechildren B.Susandidn,tlikeplayingwithpetsC.thefamilylivedahardlife D.Robbiedidn,twanttoplaywithSusan（ ）36.Whatmighthappennextaccordingtothestory?A.ThewriterwouldgetangrywithRobbie.Susanwouldplayhappilywiththelittleanimals.ThewriterwouldplaytogetherwithSusan.ThewriterwouldbuySusansomecandies.（ ）37.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.APettingZoo. B.AnAttractiveShoppingCentre.C.TryYourBesttoHelpOthers. D.LoveIsSacrificialAction!CAreyouagourmand（美食主义者）？Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?Thendoyouwatchthepopularprogram?“ABiteofChina（舌尖上的中国）”isadocumentaryonChinesedeliciousfood第5页（共11页）whichhasbeenbroadcastbyChinesecentraltelevision.Isthereanyholidaythatisn'tcelebratedwithaspecialfestivalfood?HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods:Eggsholdaspecialmeaninginmanycultures,andChinaisnoexception(例夕卜).TheChinesebelieveeggsmeanproducingsomethingnew.Afterababyisborn,parentsmayholda"redeggandgingerparty,"wheretheypassouteggstoannouncethebirth.InsomeareasofChinathenumberofeggsrepresentsthesexofthechild,forexample,anevennumber(1,3,5,---)foragirl,andanoddnumber(2,4,6---)ifaboyhasbeenborn.NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.TheyareasmuchapartofaChinesebirthdaycelebrationasabirthdaycakewithlitcandlesisinmanycountries.Sincenoodlesrepresentlonglife,itisconsideredveryunluckytocutitoff.Althoughwesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefishlyingonaplate,inChinaawholefishisasymbolofrichness.Infact,atapartyitistraditionaltoservethewholefishlast,pointedtowardthevaluedguest.FishalsohasaspecialmeaningbecausetheChinesewordforfish,yu,soundslikethewordforrichnessorplenty,anditisbelievedthateatingfishwillhelpyourwishescometrueintheyeartocome.AverypopulardishduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistastydishismadeofricedumplingswithmeat,peanutorotherdeliciousfoodinbambooleaves.ThetraditionofZongziismeanttoremindusofagreatman,QuYuan.The50-minuteprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelements(元素),suchaseatinghabitsandthequalityofeating.( )38.Howmanykindsoftraditionalfoodarementionedinthepassage?A.two B.three C.four D.five( )39.Theunderlinedword“valued”inParagraph4means.A.expensive B.famous C.rich D.important( )40.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?WecancutbirthdaynoodlesoffinChinaifwethinktheyaretoolong.ItisimpolitetoserveawholefishlastatapartyinChina.TheprogramlastslessthanonehourandonlyintroducestraditionalChinesefood.TherearemanykindsofZongziduringtheDragonBoatFestival.( )41.Whatdoesthewritermeaninthelastparagraph?Thewriterthinkstheprogramistoolong.Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasmoremeaningsinsidethanthestoryitself.Thewriterthinkseveryonecanhaveagoodeatinghabitafterwatchingtheprogram.第6页(共11页)Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasbroughtmanykindsofdeliciousfoodtous.DPeopleusuallycheckwhethertheirkeys,walletsandphonesarewiththembeforegoingout.ButmanypeopleinChinanowhaveonemoreimportantthingtotake,afacemask.Theyhopethatitcanprotectthemfrompollutedair.SinceJanuary2013,manycitiesinChinahaveseenalotoffoggydays.InBeijing,onlyfivedaysinJanuarywerefreeofsmog（雾霾）.What,sthedifferencebetweenfogandsmog?Accordingtoscientists,fogismadeupoftiny（微小的）dropsofwaterandalsoiceparticles（颗粒）duringverycoldconditions.Smogisdirtyairthatlookslikeamixtureofsmokeandfog,causedmainlybysmokefromcarsandfactoriesincities.AnofficialfortheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectiontoldBeijingNewsthatPM2.5pollutionisthemainproblemwithairpollution.PM2.5referstopollutionwithsmallparticles2.5micrometersorlessindiameter直径）.AccordingtotheChineseAcademyofSciences,twomainfactorsthatcausePM2.5aremotorvehiclesandtheburningofcoal.Poorairhasdoneharmtopeople,shealth.Childrenandtheelderlyaremoreatrisk.AreportfromBeijingChildren,sHospitalshowsthatfromDecember5toDecember11,2013,halfofthepatientsinthehospitalcameforrespiratory（呼吸道的）problems.Airproblemsandenvironmentalprotectionhavebecomeacareforthewholenation.PremierLiKeqiangmadehislastGovernmentWorkReport（政府工作报告）onMarch6,2014.Thereportsaidthatthegovernmentshouldworkhardtopreventpollutionandgivepeopleahealthylivingenvironment.Itcallsonpeopletomakefulluseofenergyandresources（资源）andcutdownonenergyuse.‘Weshouldgivepeoplehopethroughouractions,7Lisaid.（ ）42.Theunderlinedphrase“werefreeof'means.A.hadsome B.hadno C.hadmanyD.hadmoreandmore（ ）43.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,wecanknowthat.A.fogismadeupofdropsofwaterwithsmoke B.smogisformed（形成）duringcoldhoursC.smogisamixtureoffogandsmoke D.smokefromcarsandfactoriescausefog（ ）44.Paragraphs4and5aremainlyabout.whatPM2.5isandhowtoprotectourselvesagainstPM2.5howtopreventPM2.5pollutionandhowPM2.5looks第7页（共11页）whatPM2.5isandwhatcausesPM2.5howseriouslyPM2.5affectsusandhowtodealwithPM2.5（ ）45.FromLiKeqiang,sreport,welearnthat.theenvironmenthasimprovedalotsinceLiwasinofficemanypeoplehavebreathingproblemsbecauseoftheairpollutiontheairpollutionproblemisthegovernment,staskthegovernmentwilltryitsbesttosolvetheairpollutionproblem第II卷（非选择题，共60分）四、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）MoreChinesemigrantworkersbringtheirchildrentothecityforbettereducation,ratherthanleavingthembehindinthecountryside.LuoYong,whohasworkedhardsince9yearsagoasaworkerinNanchang,Jiangxi'scapitalcity,finallymanagedtofindaseatforhissonatawell-knownprimaryschoolinthecity.InSeptember,theboywassentintoacrowdedfirst-gradeclassroomattheprimaryschoolwhichbelongstoNanchangUniversity."Whateverthecostis,Iwantmysontoliveabetterlifethanmine—betterschoolingandbetterworkinthecity,"says32-year-oldLuo."Ididn,tgetagoodeducation,andthat'swhyIcanonlyfindlow-paidjobshere,"headds.Themovebyagrowingnumberofmigrantworkerstotaketheirchildrentocitieshasledtolossesofstudentsforschoolsinthecountryside.Located35kilometersawayfromNanchang,theDazhuangVillagePrimarySchoolinLuo'shometownhasseenthenumberofitsstudentsdropbymorethanhalfinthepastfouryears,accordingtotheprincipalofXiongGuilian.With22studentsnow,theschoolhasbeenchangedintoa“teachingspot”thatonlyoffersthefirstthreegrades.Mostroomsinthetwo-floorschoolhouseareleftunused.“Everytimeanewtermstarts,Ifindafewchildrenmissingbecausetheyhavebeentakentothetownorcitybytheirparents,”Xiongsays,describingherfeelingas“bittersweet”.MoreChildrenareBroughttoCitiesforBetter 46^LuoYongHehasbeenaworkerinNanchang 47^ nineyearsago.He48^foundhissonaseatatafamousprimaryschoolinNanchang.Hedidn,t49▲agoodeducationwhenhewasyoung.第8页（共11页）4.Hehopesthathissoncan50^abetterlifethanhim.LuoYong,ssonHewastakentothecity51^ofbeingleftbehindinthecountryside.Hestudiesinaprimaryschoolinthe52^ofJiangxi.XiongGuilianHeisthe53^oftheDazhuangVillagePrimarySchool.Thenumberofstudentshasbecomemuch54^overthelastfouryears.Ineachnewterm,hefeelsbittersweetwhenhefindsseveralchildren55^.五、词汇(共25小题，每小题1分，计25分)A.根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。NanjingSummerYouthOlympicGameswillbeheldfrom▲(八月)16to28.Itisalittlehotthisearlysummerandthetemperatureseldomkeeps▲一(在 的下面)22°C.ChinaDreamisactuallyadreamofharmony,▲(和平)anddevelopment.Manythingscanmakethissummergreat,suchasswimming,especiallythe▲ (二十)FIFA.ChinesedirectorZhangYimou'snewmovie"ComingHome,"ispopular▲ (大部分地)amongthemiddle-agedandoldpeople.B.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。I,mnotsatisfiedwiththehouse▲ (it),butIlikeitsenvironment.Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketolive▲(simple)inthecountryside.Ithinkthesetoolsare_▲(use),forIhaven,ttouchedthemforquiteafewyears.AfterXinjiangterroristattackandthedisappearanceofMH370,peoplearepayingmoreattentiontopublic▲(safe)ManypeoplewouldrathersavemoneyinYu'ebathaninbanksbecausetheythinktheycangeteven▲(high)interest(利息).C.根据动词的适当形式，写出单词的正确形式。Whatdoweneed▲(pay)attentiontowhileweareindanger?Ifmyfather▲(stay)athomeatweekends,he,lllosehimselfinhisDIY.Nowadays,manypeopleprefer▲(shop)onlinetogoingtothephysicalshops.---MayIuseyouriPad,Millie?---Sorry,i