2022下半年中山市英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】

2022下半年中山市英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplecanpaylessfortheirstayinthehostelif______.

A.theysharetheirfoodwitheachother

B.theycanprovetheyhavejoinedthehostelorganization

C.theyhavebroughtenoughequipmentwiththem

D.theycanprovethattheyarefromaforeigncountry

2.Wichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?

A.Wales

B.Scotland

C.NorthernIreland

D.TheRepublicofIreland

3.44.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat______.A.latchkeychildrenenjoyhavingsuchalargeamountoftimealoneB.latchkeychildrentrytohidetheirfeelingC.latchkeychildrenoftenwatchTVwiththeirparentsD.it'sdifficulttofindouthowmanylatchkeychildrenthereare

4.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.

5.Thegrandsonmakesalotofnoiseas__________．查看材料

A.henevercareswhethertheneighborsmightwanttoliveinpeaceandquiet

B.thewallsofthebuildingarethin

C.helikestolistentohisradioearlyinthemorning

D.friendscometovisithim

6.WhowontheManBookerprize?

A.GordonBrown.B.IanMcEwan.C.LloydJones.D.AnneEnright.

7.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause______.

A.theyliveindifferentplaces

B.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies

C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacy

D.theyaretooillogical

8.Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds______.

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

9.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.

A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

10.Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.

A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove

11.41.Onherlastnightinthehouse,Mrs.Robsonwasfeeling_______.A.verydepressedanddismayedB.verycheerfulbutcompletelyhelplessC.proudandsadD.abitsadbutnotentirelyunhappy

12.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.

A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong

B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches

C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes

D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech

13.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone"senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

14.Whatarehighlyesteemedinbigcities?

A.Livingconditions.

B.Sunshineandfreshair.

C.Air-conditionedhouses.

D.Afewflowersandafewleaves.

15.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?

A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.

16.Thepassageimplies______.

A.HongKongplaysanimportantpartinthetradebetweenChinaandtheworld

B.CantoneseistheofficiallanguageofHongKong

C.Englishisthemostly-usedlanguageinbusiness

D.MandarinisasimportantasEnglishinbusiness

17.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

18.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby_____.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

19.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

20.CopernicuswasborninTorun,Poland,onFebruary19,1473.Littleisknownabouthisearlylifeexceptthathisfatherdiedwhenhewas10.Anuncleadoptedhim,histwosisters,andhisbrother.Theunclesawtoitthatthetwoboysreceivedagoodeducation.CopernicuswenttotheUniversityofCracow.TherehestudiedsuchsubjectsasLatin,mathematics,andastronomy.ItwasprobablyatthattimethathechangedhisPolishname,NiklasKoppernigk,totheLatinform.ofNicolausCopernicus.In1496CopernicuswenttoItaly,wherehespentthenext10yearsstudyingatvariousuniversities.InCopernicustimepeoplestillbelievedthatallthings—thesun,thestars,andtheplanetsmovedaroundtheearth.Itwasanoldbeliefthatfewmenhadeverquestioned.Aristotlehadbasedhistheoryofastronomyonthisbelief.BecausetheChurchhadlongbeenthecenteroflearning,thetheorywasalsolinkedtoreligiousbeliefs.In1506Copernicusreturnedtohishomeland.AfewyearslaterhebegantoworkfortheChurch.AllthoseyearsCopernicuscarriedonhisworkinastronomy.Hehadjustthemostbasicequipmentand,likeotherscientistsofhisday,madeobservationswithonlyhiseyes.Still,usingmathematicsandlogic,Copernicusworkedoutadifferenttheory,whichheldthattheplanetswentaroundthesun.Copernicusdidnotannouncehisideas.Hedidnotwanttomaketrouble.Buthecouldnothidethescientifictruth.Sohetalkedabouthistheorywithhisfriends,whostronglyadvisedhimtohavehisworkpublished.Hisgreatbook,OntheRevolutionsoftheHeavenlyBodies,appearedattheveryendofhislife.Copernicussawthefirstcopyonthedayhedied,May24,1543.

Fromthepassagewecanseethatastronomyis______.

A.thelifeexperienceofgreatmen

B.themovementofthestarsandtheplanets

C.thescientificstudyofnaturalobjectsinspace

D.thetheoriesdevelopedbyscientistsofoldtimes

21.Thepassageimpliesthat

A.differentnationshavedifferentcustoms

B.ChinesecustomsarequitesimilartoAmericanones

C.bothChineseandAmericanshavesoupbeforethemaincourse

D.ifyouarepolite,thehostesswillpressmorefoodonyou

22.Theunderlinedword"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.

A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous

23.Fromthepassageitcanbeseenthat______.

A.peoplehadtobuythingsatcertainshopsbefore

B.thepricesofbigcompanies'goodsaremuchlower

C.fixedpricesarenotwelcomebycustomers

D.therearefewermarketsinsomestatesthaninothers

24.Peoplearelikelytothinkthatamaninuniform.______.

A.suggestsqualitywork

B.showshissocialposition

C.appearstobemorepractical

D.looksmorefreshandattractive

25.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.

A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie

B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied

C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood

D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays

26.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______

A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime

B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill

C.seemedtohavebetterweather

D.didnothavesomanyenemies

27.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar

collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.

Thispassageisabout______.

A.thefirstbicycleaccident

B.firstthingsintheworld

C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents

D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels

28.AcanalinPanamawasfirstproposedinthe______.

A.1,300SB.1,500SC.1,6008D.1,700S

29.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

30.Hackerscandothisbecause______.

A.computersarehardtoreach

B.everyonehastheircomputerslocked

C.computersarenotverysecure

D.companiesaskthemtodoit

二、完型填空(20题)31.(46)

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

32.(51)

A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.signed

33.(42)

A.inB.otherC.throughoutD.from

34.(47)

A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately

35.(41)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

36.【B7】

A.probableB.hopefullyC.thenD.still

37.【B11】

A.takeB.makeC.coverD.possess

38.(55)

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

39.35._______A.isinabadmood

B.hasthebadtemper

C.hasthebadhumour

D.haslosthismood

40.37.（）A.A.focusB.spendC.expendD.depend

41.26.

A.should

B.would

C.must

D.could

42.31.（）A.A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

43.(52)

A.funnyB.greatC.convenientD.thoughtful

44.【B9】

A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend

45.(44)

A.WithB.forC.inD.of

46.(43)

A.helpedB.waitedC.appearedD.washed

47.【C3】

A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

48.27.（）A.A.scanning

B.skimming

C.thoroughreading

D.criticalreading

49.(53)

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

50.【B3】

A.upB.forC.ofD.at

三、语音(10题)51.(5)

A.askB.halfC.auntD.towards

52.(2)

A.shortage

B.luggage

C.message

D.estimate

53.(4)

A.measure

B.assure

C.literature

D.yogurt

54.4.A.injureB.sureC.cultureD.measure

55.(3)

A.Canadian

B.mission

C.million

D.billion

56.（）A.A.session

B.decision

C.comprehension

D.expression

57.

A.cow

B.throw

C.low

D.own

58.(1)

A.forget

B.forest

C.foreign

D.foreleg

59.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

60.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Mr.Smith'sconditionlooksseriousanditisdoubtfulifhewill______.A.A.pullthroughB.pullupC.pullbackD.pullout

62.Inordertoimproveourworkingconditions.thisnewschememustbe______.

A.adoptedB.adaptedC.addictedD.adorned

63.Somethingbadhashappened______thefamilylastnight.

A.toB.forC.ofD.toward

64.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.

A.oughttocome

B.oughthavecome

C.oughtcome

D.oughttohavecome

65.Hishardwork______whenhewontheprize.

A.paidoffB.showedofC.rangoffD.keptoff

66.Heissincereandeasyto______.

A.geldowntoB.getatC.getalongwithD.getover

67.Ourclassroomis______intheschoolbuilding.

A.biggerthananyotherone

B.biggerthanall

C.thebiggestofalltheothers

D.thebiggestofanyone

68.I'msorrytohavetakenuptoomuchofyour______time.

A.worthyB.valuelessC.valuableD.priceless

69.Onmostofthenights.Jane______readinglettersfromherboyfriend.

A.stayedoffB.stayedonC.stayedoutD.stayedup

70.About85percentofthestudents______good,andpartofthem______interestedinbiology.

A.is;areB.are;areC.are;isD.is;is

71.Ifeverybodyis_______,let’sbeginourclass．

A.sat

B.seated

C.seat

D.sitted

72.Itwasimpossibletoavoid______bythestormyweather.

A.tobemuchaffected

B.havingmuchaffected

C.beingmuchaffected

D.tohavebeenmuchaffected

73.Yourserviceisentirely______,notcompulsory.

A.preferentialB.reluctantC.selectiveD.voluntary

74.Thebigfirebrokeoutinthenight,______greatdamagetothenearbytowns.

A.causingB.causedC.tocauseD.tobecausing

75.Don'tletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.

A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down

76.-“Islippedonthestairs．Ithinkmyarmisbroken”．

-“Oh!I_______．”

A.don’thope

B.hopenotso

C.donothope

D.hopenot

77.Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,______.

A.exhaustingB.exhaustedC.beingexhaustedD.havingexhausted

78.Findingajobcanbe______anddisappointing,andthereforeitisimportantthatyouareprepared.

A.profitingB.exploitingC.misleadingD.frustrating

79.Sports,______perhapsyoudon’tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong．A.A.thatB.whichC.itD.and

80.—Whatdidthechildrendoinschool?—Theirteacher______ashorttalkabouttheirholiday.

A.madethemalltogiven

B.isgettingthemallgiving

C.madethemallgiving

D.gotthemalltogive

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语还有什么其他途径可

以练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。

提示：

1．“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有一些大学生和外国友人来此。

2．活动时间：每周六上午。

3．活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。

4．谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。

注意．词数应为100左右

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheFirstLettertoa'PenPal'.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youarewritingyourfirstlettertoa"penpal".Describeyourpreviousstudiesandworkexperience,yourcurrentactivities,hobbiesandinterests.

给你的笔友写信，描述你的学习经历及工作经验，目前从事的活动及兴趣爱好。

参考答案

1.B

2.D

3.D44．答案为D

文章最后一段倒数第2句It'shardtogetstatisticsonlatchkeychildren，theBrownslearned可推知由于父母不愿意透露孩子在家的情况，因此很难统计出钥匙儿童的实际数量。

4.D37．答案为D

根据文章中的对话：售票员不能卖机票，回答不出旅客提出的问题等等，可推知此题答案为D。

5.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】邻居的孙子搬来后，在深夜听收音机，有时有朋友来访。这些都表明，他从不关心邻居是否想过宁静的生活。

6.D

7.B解析：由第一段的最后一句“…mostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives.”可知B为正确答案。

8.B

9.C解析：两封信来自学校不同社团的人，一个是戏剧社的社长，一个是科学社的社员。并就学习成绩的作用问题发表看法。因此应是发表在学校报纸上的文章。选项C是正确的。

10.D第一段提及的媒体包括了出版物、电视和收音机等。

11.D41．答案为D

此考题为细节题。文章第2段告诉我们：...(Mrs．Robson)wassadatthethoughtof，leavingthehouse．

asitwasfullofsomanymemories．Butatthesame

time

shewaslookingforward

tospendingherlastyearsnearthesea，因此我们应选择D。

12.C解析：通过下文可知。

13.B根据文章内容，可知Dr．Kleitman只是证实了每个人都有自己的能量周期，但他并未讲出为什么人们会在一天的不同时间里处于巅峰状态。因此答案为B项。

14.B解析：本题为词义理解题。从文中第一段的倒数第三句“Allthesimple，goodthingsoflifelikesunshineandfreshairareatapremium”可以得知对于在现代都市中生活的人们来说，诸如阳光、新鲜空气等最简单的东西也很珍贵。

15.A

16.A解析：第三段指出，香港作为连接中国和世界的转口贸易港口，它的商业命运日益依赖于这种地位。所以A对。

17.B解析：参见文章第一句。

18.A解析：参见第四段。

19.D解析：最后一段是设问句。

20.C从哥白尼学的是天文学(astron—omy)，研究的是太空中的太阳、地球等可知，astronomy就是对太空中天体的研究.

21.A解析：作者意图推断题。本文比较了中美国两国就餐礼仪的一些不同之处，引申出“不同民族有不同的习惯”。

22.B第三段整段都在描述这对夫妇的危险境地，他们采取的冒险的自救方式等等，这些都充满了危险。B项是正确的。unexpected“出人意料的”；dangerous“危险的”；unusual“不平常的”；ridiculous“愚蠢的”。

23.C解析：本文主要论述对“价格同盟”的看法。第2段最后两行明确表明题意。

24.A解析：这道题问的是人们对穿制服的人的看法。A选项suggestsqualitywork的意思是“暗示了高质量的工作”。第一段的第四句话Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpecthigherqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform的意思是“人们习惯于期待穿制服的人有更高的工作质量”，这句活可以作为选择A的依据。B选项showshissocialposition的意思是“表明了他的社会地位”。C选项appearstobemorepractical的意思是“看上去更加实际”。D选项looksmorefresh．andattractive的意思是“看上去更有活力，更有吸引力”。这三项文中都未提及。

25.A解析：第三段中提到一旦鲸鱼搁浅，等待它的只有死亡。选项A是正确的。选项B可能是事实，但文中并未提及鲸鱼死后的处理。

26.B

27.C文章由“first”引入，介绍了twofirstautoaccidents。

28.B

29.B根据文中第二段第一句“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation．”可知，答案为B项。

30.C解析：见原文倒数第二、第三段。有些网站在方便用户的同时，也方便了黑客。所以是不安全的。

31.C

32.B解析：这道题的四个选项均可与papers形成搭配，但writtenpapers意思是“书面作业”，collectedpapers指“收集起来的作业”，signedpapers的意思是“签署的文件”，与作业无关，而gradedpapers指“批改过的作业”，最符合文意。

33.C解析：throughouttheworld指“全世界”。世界各地苹果的生长环境都是一样的。

34.C解析：当作者看到TheArtofEatingSpaghetti这个作文题目时，忽然想到要把这件事记下来。Especially意思是“尤其”，因前面没有说他要特别写什么，因此不选。Probably意思是“可能地”，也不如Suddenly符合上下文的意思。Fortunately则与文意相去较远。

35.A解析：这个镇上著名的岩石蕴藏着令人难以置信的化石层。

36.D解析：句意理解题。表示“尽管……仍然”，所以应选副词still。

37.C

38.D解析：表示作者的无奈。如此简单的道理却无人接受，仍在兴高采烈地庆祝，真是福气。选项D是正确的。

39.A

40.D

41.D

42.B屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意为“屏住呼吸”。

43.B解析：通过designingeverything，drawingtheblueprints等等，做了这么多了不起的事情，可以确定B选项great。

44.C解析：大多数人都在快乐地准备迎接这样的新年。

45.D

46.A解析：helpedinthekitchen意思是“帮厨”，与其后的Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals…意思相吻合。

47.D警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

48.A

49.A解析：这个学校的主管告诉双方的军官，如果军队住进学校，会发生什么。

50.B解析：callfor表“要求”。

51.D解析：画线部分读[c：]，其他选项的画线部分读[a：]。

52.D解析：选项D画线字母读[ei]，其他选项画线字母读[i]。

53.B解析：画线部分读[ue]，其他选项的画线部分读[e]。

54.B

55.B解析：选项B画线字母读[en]，其他选项画线字母读[ien]。

56.B

57.AA项划线部分发[au]，而B、C、D三项划线部分的发音为[eu]，所以选A项。

58.A

59.C

60.D

61.A本题为词组辨析题。pullthrough意为“恢复健康”；pullup意为“停止”；pullout意为“驶出，划出”。本句大意为：史密斯先生的情况看上去很严重，恐怕他很难康复过来。

62.A解析：本题考查词义的辨别。adopted采纳，adapted适应，addicted增加，adorned装饰。

63.A

64.D解析：oughttohavedone表示“过去该做而没做的事”。

65.A

66.C解析：本题属词组辨析考查题。getdownto开始、着手，getat够着、触及，getalongwith与某人相处，getover解决、克服。故选C。

67.A

68.D解析：本题测试词义辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“有价值的”，“没价值的”，“贵重的”，“无价的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：很抱歉占用了你这么多宝贵的时间。

69.D

70.B解析：20percent,therest,twothirds,half,all等词修饰的名词如果为单数，则动词用单数，如果名词为复数，则动词也与其保持一致，用复数。

71.B

72.C解析：本题考动词avoid的用法。avoid后接动名词形式，结合句意，故C项正确。本句大，意为：不可能避免受暴风雨天气的影响。

73.D

74.A解析：fire与cause是施动关系，用现在分词causing。

75.B解析：Takein欺骗，takedown记下。选项B是正确的。

76.D

77.B解析：exhausting一般修饰物。exhausted修饰人，意为“很疲惫”。

78.D解析：本题为词义辨析题。profit意为“获利，盈利”；exploit意为“开发，剥削”；mislead意为“易误解的”；frustrate意为“挫败，使感到灰心的”。本句大意为：找工作会使人感到沮丧失望的，因此，做好准备对你很重要。

79.B

80.D

81.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

82.DearMonicaHi!MynameisJaneZhangandIobtainedyournameandaddressfromPenPalsInternational.Iamverygladtohavethischancetowritetoyouandbecomepenpals.Letmefirstintroducemyself.I'mcurrentlyworkingasacomputerprogrammerinalargemultinationalcompany.IgraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversitywithaBachelor'sdegreeincomputerscienceinJuly2003.WhileIenjoymypresentjobI'minterestedinpursuingaMaster'sdegreeandhopetobegingraduatestudiesnextSeptember.Myhobbiesincludelisteningtopopmusicplayingthepianoandplayingtennis.I'malsoveryinterestedintravelingandhavevisitedeveryprovinceinChinaatleastonce.Wellletmefinishhere.Iamalreadyeagerlyawaitingyourreplytothisfirstletter.Pleasetellmeallaboutyourselfandyourinterests.Ihopethatwecanbecomegoodfriends.YourstrulyJaneZhangDearMonicaHi!MynameisJaneZhang,andIobtainedyournameandaddressfromPenPalsInternational.Iamverygladtohavethischancetowritetoyouandbecomepenpals.Letmefirstintroducemyself.I'mcurrentlyworkingasacomputerprogrammerinalargemultinationalcompany.IgraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversitywithaBachelor'sdegreeincomputerscienceinJuly2003.WhileIenjoymypresentjob,I'minterestedinpursuingaMaster'sdegree,andhopetobegingraduatestudiesnextSeptember.Myhobbiesincludelisteningtopopmusic,playingthepianoandplayingtennis.I'malsoveryinterestedintraveling,andhavevisitedeveryprovinceinChinaatleastonce.Well,letmefinishhere.Iamalreadyeagerlyawaitingyourreplytothisfirstletter.Pleasetellmeallaboutyourselfandyourinterests.Ihopethatwecanbecomegoodfriends.Yourstruly,JaneZhang2022下半年中山市英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplecanpaylessfortheirstayinthehostelif______.

A.theysharetheirfoodwitheachother

B.theycanprovetheyhavejoinedthehostelorganization

C.theyhavebroughtenoughequipmentwiththem

D.theycanprovethattheyarefromaforeigncountry

2.Wichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?

A.Wales

B.Scotland

C.NorthernIreland

D.TheRepublicofIreland

3.44.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat______.A.latchkeychildrenenjoyhavingsuchalargeamountoftimealoneB.latchkeychildrentrytohidetheirfeelingC.latchkeychildrenoftenwatchTVwiththeirparentsD.it'sdifficulttofindouthowmanylatchkeychildrenthereare

4.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.

5.Thegrandsonmakesalotofnoiseas__________．查看材料

A.henevercareswhethertheneighborsmightwanttoliveinpeaceandquiet

B.thewallsofthebuildingarethin

C.helikestolistentohisradioearlyinthemorning

D.friendscometovisithim

6.WhowontheManBookerprize?

A.GordonBrown.B.IanMcEwan.C.LloydJones.D.AnneEnright.

7.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause______.

A.theyliveindifferentplaces

B.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies

C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacy

D.theyaretooillogical

8.Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds______.

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

9.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.

A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

10.Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.

A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove

11.41.Onherlastnightinthehouse,Mrs.Robsonwasfeeling_______.A.verydepressedanddismayedB.verycheerfulbutcompletelyhelplessC.proudandsadD.abitsadbutnotentirelyunhappy

12.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.

A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong

B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches

C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes

D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech

13.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone"senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

14.Whatarehighlyesteemedinbigcities?

A.Livingconditions.

B.Sunshineandfreshair.

C.Air-conditionedhouses.

D.Afewflowersandafewleaves.

15.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?

A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.

16.Thepassageimplies______.

A.HongKongplaysanimportantpartinthetradebetweenChinaandtheworld

B.CantoneseistheofficiallanguageofHongKong

C.Englishisthemostly-usedlanguageinbusiness

D.MandarinisasimportantasEnglishinbusiness

17.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

18.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby_____.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

19.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

20.CopernicuswasborninTorun,Poland,onFebruary19,1473.Littleisknownabouthisearlylifeexceptthathisfatherdiedwhenhewas10.Anuncleadoptedhim,histwosisters,andhisbrother.Theunclesawtoitthatthetwoboysreceivedagoodeducation.CopernicuswenttotheUniversityofCracow.TherehestudiedsuchsubjectsasLatin,mathematics,andastronomy.ItwasprobablyatthattimethathechangedhisPolishname,NiklasKoppernigk,totheLatinform.ofNicolausCopernicus.In1496CopernicuswenttoItaly,wherehespentthenext10yearsstudyingatvariousuniversities.InCopernicustimepeoplestillbelievedthatallthings—thesun,thestars,andtheplanetsmovedaroundtheearth.Itwasanoldbeliefthatfewmenhadeverquestioned.Aristotlehadbasedhistheoryofastronomyonthisbelief.BecausetheChurchhadlongbeenthecenteroflearning,thetheorywasalsolinkedtoreligiousbeliefs.In1506Copernicusreturnedtohishomeland.AfewyearslaterhebegantoworkfortheChurch.AllthoseyearsCopernicuscarriedonhisworkinastronomy.Hehadjustthemostbasicequipmentand,likeotherscientistsofhisday,madeobservationswithonlyhiseyes.Still,usingmathematicsandlogic,Copernicusworkedoutadifferenttheory,whichheldthattheplanetswentaroundthesun.Copernicusdidnotannouncehisideas.Hedidnotwanttomaketrouble.Buthecouldnothidethescientifictruth.Sohetalkedabouthistheorywithhisfriends,whostronglyadvisedhimtohavehisworkpublished.Hisgreatbook,OntheRevolutionsoftheHeavenlyBodies,appearedattheveryendofhislife.Copernicussawthefirstcopyonthedayhedied,May24,1543.

Fromthepassagewecanseethatastronomyis______.

A.thelifeexperienceofgreatmen

B.themovementofthestarsandtheplanets

C.thescientificstudyofnaturalobjectsinspace

D.thetheoriesdevelopedbyscientistsofoldtimes

21.Thepassageimpliesthat

A.differentnationshavedifferentcustoms

B.ChinesecustomsarequitesimilartoAmericanones

C.bothChineseandAmericanshavesoupbeforethemaincourse

D.ifyouarepolite,thehostesswillpressmorefoodonyou

22.Theunderlinedword"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.

A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous

23.Fromthepassageitcanbeseenthat______.

A.peoplehadtobuythingsatcertainshopsbefore

B.thepricesofbigcompanies'goodsaremuchlower

C.fixedpricesarenotwelcomebycustomers

D.therearefewermarketsinsomestatesthaninothers

24.Peoplearelikelytothinkthatamaninuniform.______.

A.suggestsqualitywork

B.showshissocialposition

C.appearstobemorepractical

D.looksmorefreshandattractive

25.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.

A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie

B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied

C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood

D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays

26.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______

A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime

B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill

C.seemedtohavebetterweather

D.didnothavesomanyenemies

27.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatare