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2022上半年南昌市英语统招专升本真题演练【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney______.

A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry

B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions

C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen'sclothing

D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen'sclothing

2.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.

A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought

B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage

C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought

D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred

3.Whowantstokeeptheprivacy?A.A.Thebirthmothers.

B.Theadoptedchildren.

C.Thevoters.

D.Alloftheabove.

4.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?查看材料

A.TheCherokeeIndians.B.Tourism.C.BenSands.D.Scientists.

5.53.Accordingtotilepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby______.A.askingnativespeakersforexplanationsB.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguageC.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakersD.payingnoattentiontothemwhilespeaking

6.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewglobalsatellitecommunicationssystems?

A.Theyarewidelyused.

B.Theyareveryhelpful.

C.Theyarecostly.

D.BothAandB.

7.Theauthorindictsthelook-sayreadingapproachbecause______.

A.itoverlooksdecoding

B.RudolfFleschagreeswithhim

C.hesaysitisboring

D.manyschoolscontinuetousethismethod

8.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

9.WhichofthefollowingstatesafactaboutgradesatVillageHighSchool?

A.Theyarenotuseful.

B.Theyfosterunnecessarycompetition.

C.Theyshouldbeoptional.

D.Theyarecurrentlyinuse.

10.Fanninghopestoofferbetterservice______.

A.thisyear

B.nextyear

C.withinthreeyears

D.inlessthanfiveyears

11.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.thewaytogettothemuseum

B.thepurposetobuildthemuseum

C.abriefintroductiontothemuseum

D.adetaileddescriptionofthemuseum

12.ArchimedeswasafamousGreekmathematicianandscientist.Hewasbornaround287B.C.andhediedintheyear212B.C..Archimedesismostwell-knownforonespecificideathathecameupwith."ArchimedessPrinciple"statesthatasolidobjectwhichisimmersedinaliquidispushedupbyaforcewhichisequaltotheweightofthewaterthattheobjectmoves.Forexample,ifyouputapieceofwoodandapieceofgoldthesamesizeinwater,onlythewoodwillfloat.Boththewoodandgoldmovethesameamountofwater,butthewoodweighslessthanthiswater,whilethegoldweighsmore.ItisbelievedthatArchimedesdiscoveredthisprinciplewhenthekingofSyracuseaskedhimtosolveaproblem.Thekingwantedtoknowifhiscrownwaspuregoldoramixtureofgoldandsilver.Theking,ofcourse,didnotmelthiscrowntofindout.TheideacametoArchimedesasheloweredhimselfintohisbath.Henoticedhowthewaterspilledoutofthetub.Hedecidedtousethesameideaforthecrown.Heknewthatagoldcrownimmersedinwaterwouldweighmorethanonemadeofsilver.Theexperimentwasdoneandthegoldsmithwasprovedguiltyoftryingtocheattheking.

Agoodtitlefortheselectionis______.

A.Archimedes

B.Archimedes"sPrinciple

C.AGoldandSilverCrown

D.TheKingofSyracuse

13.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.heneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

14.Thebatteryoftheauthor'scarwasdeadbecause______.

A.somethingwentwrongwiththelights

B.themeetinglastedawholeday

C.heforgottoturnoffthelights

D.hedrovetoolongadistance

15.Underamicroscope,musclecellsappeartobe_______.

A.texturedlikewood

B.coloredlikewood

C.smoothandred

D.shortandthick

16.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat______.A.A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith'swordsonitcouldbringitmeat

B.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit

C.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat

D.Mrs.Smithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher

17.

第41题Form.thestorywemayconcludethattheoldwomanlived__________

A.alone

B.withaservant

C.withherchildren

D.nextdoortothejudge

18.Whydoesthebarberneversay,"Ihavenevereatenthisfoodbefore,soIamnotgoingtoeatitnow"?

A.Becauseheistoooldtoeatit.

B.Becausehelikestoeat.

C.Becausehewantstoeat.

D.Becausehealwaystriesnewthings.

19.Accordingtothepassage,alargepopulationwillprovideachancefordeveloping______.

A.agriculture

B.transportsystem

C.industry

D.nationaleconomy

20.Bysaying"AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan"(Paragraph4),theauthoristryingtoshowthat______.

A.speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace

B.warscandestroytherelationshipbetweentwocountries

C.Englishdoesn'tkillotherlanguages

D.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld

21.40.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Whenyourunoutofmoney,youcanaskyourpartnertocallback.B.Telephonebooksinthe

US

havedifferentcolors.C.Thestateof

Oregon

hasseveralareacodes.D.Anareacodeisnecessaryinmakingalong-distancecall.

22.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerrysmindduringhisrecoveringstage?

A.Earningmoney.

B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.

C.Runningacrossthecountry.

D.Exercisinghard.

23.TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld

C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

24.Itcanbeinferredthatchildren______.

A.wanttohavemorefreedomattable

B.neverwashdishesaftermeal

C.aregoodatusingforksandkniveswhileeating

D.takeeatingtimeasafunbreak

25.Apostagestamp'svaluetocollectorsisraisedif______.

A.therearefewotherslikeit

B.therearenoerrorsonthestamps

C.amistakeismadeinthe,printing

D.bothAandC

26.根据下列短文,回答下列各题。

DuringtheSUmmersessiontherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity.Specificchangesforintercampusbusservices,thecafeteria,andsummerhoursfortheinfirmary(医务室)andrecreationalandathleticfacilitieswillbepostedonthebulletin60ardoutsideofthecafeteria.WeeklymovieandconcertscheduleswhichareintheprocessofbeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthecafeteria.

IntercampusbuseswillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourandmakealloftheregularstoDsontheirroutearoundthecampus.Thecafeteriawillservebreakfast,lunch,andearlydinnerfrom7a.m.to7P.m.duringtheweekandfromnoonto7P.m.onweekends.Thelibrarywillmaintainregularhoursduringtheweek,butshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSun—days.Theweekendhoursarefromnoont07P.m..

AUstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesandtherecreational,athletic,andentertainmentfacilitiesmusthavevalidsummeridentificationcards.Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextissueofthestudentnewspaper.

Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?

A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices.

B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer.

C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges.

D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards.

27.Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?

A.Shortenedoperaperformances.

B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.

C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.

D.Workingonholidays.

29.Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydonthavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty-fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbomintheStates.Theeighteen-yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,butshestilldoesntunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesntwanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparentslanguage.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily,butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.

Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?

A.Learningasecondlanguage.

B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.

C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.

D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.

30.Whicnofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage__________.

A.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions

B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary

C.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships

D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser—dopplerradar

二、完型填空(20题)31.(49)

A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

32.(50)

A.whereB.whoseC.whomD.that

33.通读下面的短文,回答题。

BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery

21

.Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents

22

bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度监视器).Theymeasured

23

of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee

24

acartookto

25

thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster

26

the

27

limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid28ahedge(树篱)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe

29ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn"tseeanybody

30

toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery

31

.Oneofthegndroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents

32

onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents

33

:"Danger.Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined~5for

34

tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere

35

thelaw.

________查看材料

A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled

34.(47)

A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

35.(51)

A.physicianB.physicalC.physiologicalD.psychological

36.(44)

A.andB.butC.yetD.so

37.28._________A.habitB.useC.traditionD.custom

38.29.A.questions

B.answers

C.solutions

D.problems

39.(54)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

40.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

41.【C11】

A.SurprisinglyB.ExcitedlyC.NaturallyD.Certainly

42.(45)

A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

43.35.()A.A.whatB.itC.thatD.which

44.22.A.apartB.simpleC.elseD.similar

45.【B11】

A.meantB.heardC.suggestedD.spoken

46.(48)

A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

47.【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialA.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

48.(42)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

49.(53)

A.devoteB.putC.spendD.take

50.(55)

A.careB.serveC.likeD.know

三、语音(10题)51.

A.area

B.heatC.realD.idea

52.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

53.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

54.

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

55.(2)

A.architect

B.biochemistry

C.butcher

D.ache

56.()A.A.rare

B.square

C.care

D.are

57.

A.hot

B.home

C.top

D.off

58.2.A.piece

B.field

C.relief

D.scientist

59.(5)

A.likeB.limitC.knifeD.inside

60.5._______A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.AnEnglish-Englishdictionaryisa______(must)forEnglishlearners.

62.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow______I'vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.

A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how

63.It'seasiertowriteplaysfor______televisionthanfor______radion.

A.the…theB./…/C.a…aD.one…one

64.Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto______betweenblueandgreen.

A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish

65.Thepolicechieforderedthatparking______onMainStreetduringtherushhour.

A.beprohibited

B.beprohibiting

C.isprohibited

D.wasprohibited

66.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______her.

A.differB.findoutC.explainD.recognize

67.Theyhavecooperatedsowellthattheydecideto______theiragreementforanotherfiveyears.

A.renewB.recallC.recoverD.refine

68."Green-eyed"canbeusedtodescribesomeonewhois______ofothers.

A.youngB.short-sightedC.jealousD.mature

69.Theteacherwithanumberofstudents______intheclassroom.

A.areB.aretalkingC.stayD.is

70.Theboy'sfatherboughthimalargetoytrain______.

A.toplaywith

B.toplaywithit

C.whichtoplaywith

D.atwhichtoplay

71.Thepolicechieforderedthatparking______onMainStreetduringtherushhour.

A.beprohibited

B.beprohibiting

C.isprohibited

D.wasprohibited

72.Rarely______theirfacilitiestothefullwhilemanydisabledpeoplemanagetomakethebestuseoftheirsenses.

A.ablepeopleuse

B.ablepeopledouse

C.doablepeopleuse

D.douseablepeople

73.Theseanimalsaremore______greencolour;theyalwaysmakeforthetagwithvariousshadesofgreen.

A.sensitivetoB.anxiousforC.keenonD.displeasedwith

74.()Letmehelpyou,_________?

A.won’tyouB.willyouC.shauID.shan’tI

75.Asalibrarian,shespendsmostofhertime______booksontheshelveseveryday.

A.arrangingB.sellingC.controllingD.borrowing

76.Robotsareused______alotofworkinplaceofman.

A.todoB.todoingC.doingD.tobedone

77.Whatmatters______notwinningbutparticipating.

A.areB.tobeC.wasD.is

78.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

79.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

80.12.Soquickly______theirworkthattheyweregivenabonus.A.didtheworkmenfinishB.theworkmenfinishedC.theworkmenfinishD.dotheworkmenfinish

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..写封信给你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你,内容包括:(1)不能去机场接站,向他表示歉意;(2)临时要出差(具体内容);(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家;(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposetowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituations.

你是李玲。你从报纸上得知某公司在招聘英文秘书,你愿意应聘。给曾经在这个公司工作的一个朋友写一封信,询问有关信息。

参考答案

1.C

2.A解析:本题属理解分析题。文章最后一句已明确提示。

3.A见原文倒数第二段。医生认为孩子的需要比母亲的隐私更重要。由此推断孩子的生身母亲想保护隐私。

4.C参考文章第三段第二、三句。

5.C53.答案为C

此考题为细节题。根据文章第1段第4句Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem,可断定C正确。

6.D

7.A

8.D解析:第二段。有人请Williams写本儿童的书,他接受了,并想把自己的作品写得与众不同,但当他开始运作这件事时,他脑子里还没有清晰思路。选项D是正确的。

9.D解析:第二段。选项D是正确的。成绩现在正在使用中,例如,找工作、继续升学等都是根据学生的成绩而定。

10.B解析:见原文倒数第二段。ShawnFanning希望能尽快为音乐爱好者提供更多的服务。选项A最能贴近文中所说:assoonaspossible。

11.C

12.B综合全文,本文的最佳题目为“阿基米德定理”,即放入水中的物体排开水的重力等于它所受到的浮力。

13.A解析:参见倒数第二段。

14.C解析:由文章第四段提到的I'dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery(电池)wasdead可以看出正确答案。

15.A

16.C此题仍是对细节信息的考查。其中关键词是..experience,thedogfound...。根据对故事情节的推理得出,A项不符合文章原义(最后一段:notanywordsonit所叼纸上无字);B项不符合逻辑推理(商人愿做亏本生意);D项不合乎逻辑(对没有本人签字的借据负责)。唯有C项符合故事情节和逻辑推理,故为正确答案。

17.A见第二段第二句。

18.D解析:答案可从第三段找到:Althoughmybarberisold,healwaystriesnewthings.以下引用理发师从来不说的话:“Ihavenevereatenthisfoodbefore,soIamnotgoingtoeatitnow.”是用来说明理发师总是乐于尝试新事物的。

19.B

20.A解析:这道题问作者在第四段中提到“AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan”暗含的意思是什么。这要看这一段的前两句话的意思。第一句话提出问题:“如果越来越多的人都说相同语言的话,有什么要紧吗?”接下来,作者表示了自己的观点,“正相反,我原来会那么想——虽然我从来也没有赞成过这样的观点,即:如果我们相互更加了解,就不会有那么多战争了。”下面作者说“AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan”(并在括号中注明在这两个国家中,许多人都不同程度地会说英语),作者举例是为了支持自己前面的观点的。这里我们还要借助我们所掌握的国际常识,因为这两个国家一直处于敌对和战争的状态。由此,我们可以看出作者的观点,即A选项speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace所表达的意思:说相同的语言并不一定会带来和平。Notnecessarily意思是“并不一定”。

21.C40.答案为C

从全文可知A、B、D选项是正确的陈述,从第一段可知一个地区只有一个区号,不论该地区是大是小。

22.C根据文中第二段最后两句“...anideaslowlyformed...HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada...”可知,答案为C项。

23.B解析:根据文中第一段第二行的提示,可知ThelostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。

24.A解析:全文最后两行符合题意。

25.C解析:此题为理解题。根据第2段第1句Anymistakemadeintheprintingofastampraisesitsvalueostampcollectors可以看出,对集邮者而言,邮票的印刷的任何错误都可使该邮票升值,故C为正确答案。A也能使其增值,但文中并没有提及到。B不符常情。

26.C

27.B解析:第一段中有相关交待。

28.C

29.D作者在这篇文章中用说明和举例的方式提出语言对人的认知和感受的重要影响。作者在第一段就指出移民家庭的两代人由于母语的不同而造成的对个人特征认知和感受的困惑。第二段用作者自己的亲属为例说明这一困惑。第三段强调应当教授第二代移民自己父母的语言以明确他们的民族特征。

30.D

31.C

32.D解析:鸟类是有羽毛、翅膀、嘴等的动物。That是从句中的主语。

33.D词义辨析题。

【应试指导】根据下文“交通事故”来看,警察不可能“高兴”或“激动”,A、B、C三项与句意矛盾。D项为正确答案.指“迷惑不解”。

34.D

35.B

36.B

37.C

38.D此题为理解与辨别题。读懂全句后可知,空白处缺少一个相当于中文“问题”的词。有可能错选questions。question和problem的中文意思均为“问题”,前者为需要对方回答的问题,如:MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo.而后者则指需要解决的问题,如:Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot.

39.B解析:玛丽同她的兄弟一起为许多博物馆、科学家等提供了整理好的化石标本。

40.Cnotlonga90不久以前,是固定词组。选项C是正确的。

41.A句意为:令人惊讶的是,他自己回答了这个问题。surprisingly“令人惊讶地”。

42.A解析:他为建立在持久和平的基础上的相互信任迈出了第一步。

43.C

44.C22.答案为C

根据上句内容,else(其他的,别的)符合句意,其他三项与文中语义不符,应予排除。

45.C解析:Itissuggestedthat...意为“表明……”,其后不用should加动词原形的虚拟式。

46.C解析:这之后,夏季奥运会每四年就会在世界不同城市举行。

47.C该句前面是inadditionto引导的介词短语,可以确定不是定语从句,再分析句子结构,可知该句应为therebe句型。

48.C解析:前面已经说授予的是和平奖,因此这里肯定指的是表彰他们在北爱尔兰的冲突问题上采用了和平的解决方式。

49.A

50.A解析:Peoplewhocare中的care意思是“关心、在乎”。

51.BA、C、D三项划线部分发[ie],而B项划线部分发[i:],因此选B项。

52.B解析:画线部分读[u:],其他选项的画线部分读[au]。

53.D解析:画线部分读[kcm],其他选项的画线部分读[kem]。

54.A

55.C解析:选项C画线字母读[t∫],其他选项画线字母读[k]。

56.D

57.B

58.D

59.B

60.A

61.must

62.C解析:to在这里作介词,需用疑问代词A、C两项作宾语,但用which须有选择范围。

63.B解析:此处应使用零冠词。

64.D解析:distinguish表“辨别”。

65.A这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。当句中出现表示“命令、建议、要求”等含义的谓语动词时,其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。同时,要注意这道题要用被动语态,因此为“(should)+be+过去分词”,答案为A项。

66.D解析:本句句意是:她变化如此大,我几乎认不出她了。

67.A解析:renew意为“续签”。

68.C解析:bejealousof是“嫉妒”之意。中外文化差别应引起注意。

69.D解析:该题测试有词语作主语的定语时,动词形式与主语保持一致的用法。如果主语后带有with,togetherwith,alongwith,except,aswellas,but,unlike,including,besides等引导的定语,动词的数要与主语保持一致。本题主语为theteacher,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数。只有D符合要求。

70.A解析:本题考动词不定式作定语的用法。作定语的动词不定式和被修饰的名词或代词之间往往具有支配关系,即被修饰的名词或代词通常就是不定式动作的宾语。另外,当不定式为"to+v.+prep.”的形式时,还可以写成“prep.+which/whom+to+v”。因此,本题答案也可以是withwhichtoplay.本句大意为;男孩的父亲给他买了一个很大的玩具火车玩。

71.A解析:这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。当句中出

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