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Unit2languagePeriod11Project(1)一、双基概要1differ(v.)difference(n.)different(adj.)differfromsthinsthTheirhousediffersfrommineinhavingnogarage.Thetwosidesstilldifferwitheachotheroverthequestionofpay.两方在酬劳问题上仍互不相让。2combine(with)(使)联合;(使)联合;(使)归并Thetwocountriescombinedagainsttheircommonenemy.这两个国家联合起来抗衡共同的仇敌。Let’scombinemyscientificresearchandyourbusinessskillsandstartacompany.Theycombinedtheirholidaywithavisittotheirrelatives.他们既度假又走访亲戚。3complex(1)difficulttounderstand,explainordealwith复杂的,难懂的acomplexproblem构造复杂的acomplexnetworkofroadsconnectingGlassgowandEdinburgh连结格拉斯哥与爱丁堡的盘根错节的公路网复合的acomplexsentence复合句二、讲堂反应依据所给首字母或汉语写出单词1She_________(代表)herfellowworkersattheunionmeeting.2HowmanynewChinesec_________haveyoulearnedinthispassage?3Weshouldlearnto_________(联合)ourbusinesswithpleasure.4Intheold_________(传说)ofancientTroy(特洛伊),theGreeksgotintothecitybyhidinginawoodenhorse.5Humansd_________fromothermammals(哺乳动物)intheirabilitytospeak.6Tryto_________(简洁)yourexplanationforthechildren.7Thisruledoesnotonlyapplytoseniors,buttotheschoolasaw_________.8_______(开初),wehadplannedatourofShangdongbutwenevergotfurtherthanMountTai.9Heworkersohardthat_________(终于)hemadehimselfill10UFOmeansunidentifiedflyingo_________.11Thereisa_________(复杂)networkofroadsroundthecity.12In2001sheretiredfrompoliticsandtookup_________(写作)asacareer.13MountQomolangmaistheworld’shighestp_________.14Therehavebeengreatcomputer_________(发展)duringthelastdecade.15Inlessthantenyearsitd_________fromaseedintoafull-growntree.三、稳固练习(一)完形填空Asmytrainwasdelayedfortwohours,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuyingsomemagazinestoreadonthejourney,Igavemywifealong-distancecall,thenI1mywaytotheluggageofficetocollectmyheavysuitcase.Ihad2ittherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeople3,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceipt(收据)formycase.ThereceiptseemednotwhereIhad4it.NomatterhowhardIsearched,thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.Whenmy5came.Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfully6theassistant.Themanlookedatmeupanddownasiftosaythathehad7thiskindofstorymanytimesandaskedmetotellhim8mycasewaslike.Itoldhimitwasanoldbrown-lookingobjectnodifferent9themanycasesIcouldseeinhisoffice.Theassistantthentoldmeto10alistofwhatwas11inthecase.Iftheywere12,hesaid,Icould13thecaseaway.ItriedtorememberallthethingsIhadhurriedly14intothecaseand15themdownastheycametome.AfterIhaddonethis,Iwentto16roundtheoffice.Therewerehundredsof17there.Forone18moment,itcametomymindthatifsomeonehadpickedthereceipthecouldhaveeasilytakenthecasealready.Thishadnothappenedfortunately,forIfoundthecase19inthecorner.After20thethingsinside,theassistantwassatisfiedthatitwasmine,andtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.1.A.traveledB.gaveC.hadD.made2.A.heldB.leftC.foundD.forgotten3.A.standingB.crowdingC.waitingD.talking4.A.placedB.foundC.heldD.left5.A.turnB.chanceC.wayD.cause6.A.toB.forC.atD.on7.A.heardB.knewC.realizedD.seen8.A.howB.whatC.thatD.all9.A.fromB.withC.toD.among10.A.takeB.makeC.holdD.put11.A.whollyB.allC.alreadyD.mainly12.A.everythingB.wrongC.correctD.all13.A.takeB.holdC.bringD.put14.A.placeB.putC.heldD.kept15.A.tookB.gaveC.wroteD.had16.A.goB.walkC.runD.look17.A.peopleB.workersC.casesD.assistants18.A.fearfulB.interestingC.sadD.happy19.A,puttingB.settingC.placingD.lying20.A.seeingB.examiningC.countingD.telling(二)阅读理解AAdvancingtechnologymayhavebroughtmanyadvantagestohumanbeings,yetatthesametimeithascreatedanotherproblem—pollution.Asfactoriescontinuouslypoursmokeintothesky,chimneysletoffsmoke,motor-enginessendoutfumesandchemicalprocessespollutetheatmospherewithbadsmells,weareendangeringoursenseofsmell.Althoughthegovernmentproteststhatpollutionofthiskindcanbecomelessseriousbyair”campaigns,thepollutionproblemstillexists.Soundpollutioncausedbythethunderingnoiseofjestwhichscreamoverheadandtheheavytrafficwhichgrindsalongtheroadsmakingacontinuousattackonourearscanmakeusdeaforharmourhearing.Pollutedwaterchangesthebalanceofnatureandkillslifelivinginit.
“cleanWhenstrollingbyacountrystreamoronabeach,wenoticethatthestreamsarenolongeraliveandsparkling,fortheirbadsmellingwatersaremadedirtywithpetrol,cans,brokenbottlesandrottenvegetables.Fisharefewbecausefewcansurviveinthesewatersandwenolongerhavethechanceofwatchingfishswimminginthewaterastheycatchtheirfood,avictimofprogressandpollution.1.Airpollutioniscausedby______.theaboveSoundpollutioncanmakeusdeaf,because______.wealltakejetsonourjourneytherearetoomanycars,busesandtrucksalongtheroadsitmakesalastingattackonourearsourhearingisalittleharmedAcountrystreammaybepollutedbecause______.thebalanceofnaturehasbeenchangedthewaterisnolongeraliveandsparklingitismadedirtybypetrol,cars,brokenbottlesandrottenvegetablesfishcan'tswiminthewaterw“eareendangeringoursenseofsmellmeans”.ournosesC.wecan'tsmellwithournosesanymoreD.smellisdangeroustosomeofusWhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?Theairpollutionproblemstillexistsalthoughthe"cleanair"campaignsarecarriedout.Advancedtechnologyhasbroughtusbothadvantagesandpollution.Fishswimminginthepollutedwatercankilltheplantsandanimalslivingthere.WhenwearestrollingbyacountryStreamoronabeach,wecansmellsomethingbadfromthewater.BWhenAmericansconsiderfamilies,manyofthemthinkofa'traditionalfamily.'Atraditionalfamilyisoneinwhichbothparentsarelivingtogetherwiththeirchildren.Thefathergoesoutandworksandthemotherstayshomeandrearsthechildren.ThebiggestchangeinfamiliesintheUnitedStatesisthatmostfamiliestodaydonotfitthisimage.Themostcommontypeoffamilynowisoneinwhichbothparentsworkoutsidethehome.In1950,only20percentofallAmericanfamilieshadbothparentsworkingoutsidethehome.Today,itis60percent.Evenwomenwithyoungchildrenaregoingbacktowork.About51percentofwomenwithchildrenyoungerthanoneyearoldnowworkoutsidethehome.Anotherbigchangeistheincreaseinthenumberoffamiliesthatareheadedbyonlyoneperson,usuallythemother.Between1970and1988,thenumberofsingle-parentfamiliesmorethandoubled.Somefamilieslookevenlesslikethetypicaltraditionalfamily.Theymayconsistofacoupleofoneracewhohaveadoptedchildrenofanotherrace,orfromanothercountry.Inmanystates,singlepeoplemayalsoadoptchildren.AnotherchangeisthatfamiliesintheUnitedStatesaregettingsmaller.Inthemid1700s,thereweresixpeopleintheaveragehousehold.Todaytheaveragehouseholdcontainsbetweentwoandthreepeople.Onerecentchangeisthatthenumberofmarriagesisrising.Thenumberofbabiesbornalsohasbeenclimbingsteadilyforthepast10years.ManyexpertsseethesetrendsasasignthatAmericansarereturningtothevaluesofmarriageandfamily.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethatthebiggestchangeinAmericanfamiliesisthat_____.people'sconceptof'traditionalfamily'changeswomenaremorefinanciallyindependentthantheyusedtobethesizeofafamilybecomessmallerandsmallermoreandmoreparentsdonotlivetogetherwiththeirchildren.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?MostoftheAmericanfamiliesnowhavemembersofdifferentnationalities.MostAmericanwomenwillworksoonaftertheygivebirthtochildren.ItispossibleintheUStha
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